• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    An apparatus for producing tires suitable for use on vehicles from elastomers, especially from rubber by injection-molding is disclosed. The apparatus has a multi-part cord defining an inner side of a mold cavity for receiving separately prefabricated reinforcements of the tire. The cord can be reduced in size to define the external periphery by relative displacement of individual parts for the removal of the tire from the mold. The mold core with the reinforcements is inserted into a multi-part injection mold by which the core is completely enclosed.
    公开号:SU764605A3
    申请号:SU762344301
    申请日:1976-04-05
    公开日:1980-09-15
    发明作者:Кох Фридрих；Финк Лотар
    申请人:Сопеком С.А.Фрибург (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to the manufacture of pneumatic tires and is intended for the manufacture of tires.
    A known method for the manufacture of pneumatic tire covers is that in which the frame with reinforcing elements is formed laterally on a pre-assembled and molded to a toroidal shape. and the tread is injection molded into the same mold of the elastomeric material, and then vulcanized [1].
    According to this method, it is impossible to form sidewalls and treads from different materials, which increases the cost of tires, since it is necessary to spend high-quality wear-resistant tread mixtures on the manufacture of sidewalls. *
    This disadvantage is deprived of another known method for manufacturing pneumatic tire tires, in which on a pre-assembled carcass with reinforcing elements * the sides and the cushion layer are formed by injection molding, vulcanized, the carcass is formed. to a toroidal shape, they are formed by injection molding and a tread and vulcanized [2]. a
    According to the known method, the sides and the cushion layer are simultaneously formed by injection molding in the mold and vulcanized, then the frame is removed from the mold and placed in the formatter, where the frame is molded to a toroidal shape, and then a new mold is installed in which the injection molded form a tread with pressure and carry out vulcanization. In view of the foregoing, the implementation of the known method requires a diverse and complex heterogeneous equipment ..
    The aim of the invention is to simplify the equipment for implementing the method.
    This goal is achieved by the fact that in the implementation of the method of manufacturing pryayayok pneumatic tires, in which on a pre-assembled carcass with reinforcing elements form the sides and the pillow layer by injection molding, vulcanize, form the carcass to a toroidal shape, form a protector and vulcanize by injection molding, the carcass to The toroidal shape is formed before the formation of bo764605, and the cushion layer is formed simultaneously with the casting of the tread.
    In FIG. 1 shows the formation of sidewalls; figure 2 - the formation of the pillow layer and tread.
    'The described method can be implemented as follows ..
    The pre-assembled frame 1 is molded to a toroidal 'shape' and, together with reinforcing elements, for example, a belt 2, is placed on a rigid mandrel 3, which is then installed in the mold 4. The belt 2 is put on the frame with tension, which ensures its centering relative to the frame th molding when casting and giving it a convex shape.
    The sectors 5 of the mold 4 are closed, the latter is locked and injection molding of the elastomeric material in the cavity of the mold forms the sides 6.7 of the tire (FIG. 1). Then the sidewalls are vulcanized. After that, the mandrel 3 with the frame 1 located on it with molded sides 6 and 7 together with the central parts 8 and 9 of the mold is transferred to the second mold 10 (Fig. 2), similar in construction to the first mold 4, but having cavities 11 in sectors 12. Further, by injection molding of the elastomeric material in the cavity 11, a cushion layer and a searchlight are simultaneously formed.
    In this case, the sidewalls and tread can be cast from various materials. When a tread is formed, its material fills the mold cavities 11 until 6 and 7 are connected to the side. Then vulcanization is performed, while the tread material is firmly connected to the sidewall material, resulting in a monolithic tire.
    $ The proposed method allows the formation of sidewalls, cushion layer and tread in the same molds, slightly. different interchangeable parts design, which simplifies the equipment for the manufacture of pneumatic tire tires and reduces the cost of manufacturing the latter
    权利要求:
    Claims (2)
    [1]
    carpet, and the cushion layer is formed simultaneously with the casting of the tread. FIG. 1 shows the formation of sidewalls; figure 2 - education under the neck layer and tread. The described method can be described as follows. The prefabricated frame 1 is molded to a toroidal shape and: together with reinforcing elements, for example, belt 2, pome. A rigid mandrel 3, which is installed in the mold 4 Into C 2, is put on the framework with tension, which ensures its centering relative to the framework and the mold during casting and gives it a convex shape. Sectors 5 of the mold 4 are closed, the latter is locked and, by pressure molding of elastomeric material in the cavity of the mold, 6.7 tires form sidewalls (figure 1). Then, sidewall scorching is carried out. After this, the mandrel 3 with the frame 1 on it with the cast sidewalls b and 7 together with the central parts 8 and 9 of the mold is transferred to the second mold 10 (FIG. 2), similar to the first mold design 4, but having cavities 11 in sectors 12. Next, by molding an elastomeric material in the cavity 11 under pressure, they simultaneously form a cushion layer and a protector. At the same time sidewalls and a protector can be cast from various materials. When a tread is formed, its material fills the cavities 11 of the mold before joining with the sidewalls 6 and 7. Next, vulcanization is performed, and the tread material is firmly bonded to the sidewall material, resulting in a monolithic tire. The proposed method allows the formation of sidewalls, a cushion layer and a tread in uniform molds, slightly differing from each other in the design of replacement parts, which prevents the equipment for the manufacture of tires for pneumatic tires and reduces the cost of manufacturing the latter. whereby on a pre-assembled frame with reinforced elements they are formed by molding under pressure, the sidewall and cushion layer are vulcanised, the framework is molded to a toroidal shape, the protector is molded by injection molding and vulcanized, with a touch that in order to simplify the equipment for carrying out the process, a frame to the toroidal shape is molded before the formation of sidewalls, and a cushion layer is formed simultaneously with the casting of the tread. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. USSR author's certificate number 435133, cl. B 29 N 17/00, B 29 N 3/08, 1972.
    [2]
    2. US Patent 2,724,425, cl. 156-125, published. 1955 (prototype)
    ; ght; Yuy "sh".
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU764605A3|1980-09-15|Method of making treads of pneumatic tires
    US2672914A|1954-03-23|Method of making pneumatic tires
    US2569935A|1951-10-02|Method and apparatus for making composite tire articles
    JP2005533685A|2005-11-10|Split tire mold to reduce flash
    US4088523A|1978-05-09|Process for injection molding a tire having a crown and sidewalls of different compositions
    US4052496A|1977-10-04|Method of making a tire by first molding a tread and then molding separate sidewalls onto the tread
    US4743322A|1988-05-10|Molding of elastomeric material components
    US4305446A|1981-12-15|Cast tire and method of manufacture
    US2713382A|1955-07-19|Tire bead ledge construction
    US4448620A|1984-05-15|Method and apparatus for the injection molding and vulcanization of vehicle tires
    US3871941A|1975-03-18|Apparatus used in bonding a precured tread on a tire casing
    JP2526831Y2|1997-02-26|Tread mold
    GB1378219A|1974-12-27|Method and apparatus for producing pneumatic vehicles tyres
    US2514964A|1950-07-11|Method and equipment for track manufacture
    US1604450A|1926-10-26|Tire-constructing mold
    US4137033A|1979-01-30|Manufacture of pneumatic tires
    IE37610B1|1977-08-31|Manufacture of pneumatic tyres
    US3492180A|1970-01-27|Method of retreading pneumatic tyres and moulding apparatus used therefor
    EP0386062A1|1990-09-12|Tyre manufacture.
    US2802239A|1957-08-13|Tire bead ledge construction
    RU2062698C1|1996-06-27|Method of manufacture of hollow casing operating under pressure
    CN101312822A|2008-11-26|Method and apparatus for manufacturing aerated tyre
    GB1399864A|1975-07-02|Manufacutre of pneumatic tyres
    GB1592854A|1981-07-08|Method of building tyres
    GB1486781A|1977-09-21|Raw pneumatic tyre carcass and method of fabricating same
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    JPS51123285A|1976-10-27|
    US4059375A|1977-11-22|
    BR7602063A|1976-10-05|
    DE2514973B2|1977-10-20|
    AT349347B|1979-03-26|
    CA1099466A|1981-04-21|
    AU1261276A|1977-10-06|
    AU503720B2|1979-09-20|
    GB1542140A|1979-03-14|
    IT1058051B|1982-04-10|
    DE2514973A1|1976-10-07|
    ATA242676A|1978-08-15|
    FR2306071B1|1980-10-17|
    FR2306071A1|1976-10-29|
    CS193071B2|1979-09-17|
    DE2514973C3|1978-06-08|
    SE7603937L|1976-10-06|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
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    US2744290A|1951-04-09|1956-05-08|William G Corson|Apparatus for applying tread rubber to tire carcasses|
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    US2724425A|1953-06-30|1955-11-22|Us Rubber Co|Tire building method|
    BE538645A|1954-06-09|
    US2878517A|1955-12-14|1959-03-24|Plastene Corp|Mold for annular plastic articles|
    US3123122A|1959-12-21|1964-03-03|Pneumatic tire with reinforcement in zenith portion thereof |
    US3319300A|1963-11-02|1967-05-16|Hehl & Soehne Arburg Masch|Injection molding machine for producing two-color or two-material molded products|
    NL6512032A|1965-09-15|1967-03-16|
    GB1245090A|1967-11-18|1971-09-02|Dunlop Holdings Ltd|Improvements in or relating to moulding apparatus|
    US3553778A|1968-07-01|1971-01-12|Goodyear Tire & Rubber|Tire molding apparatus|
    US3645655A|1969-04-14|1972-02-29|Firestone Tire & Rubber Co|Mold for casting tires|
    US3914081A|1969-12-29|1975-10-21|Katashi Aoki|Apparatus for injection molding two-colored products|
    US3686389A|1970-05-20|1972-08-22|Firestone Tire & Rubber Co|Method of making a pneumatic tire|
    US3671621A|1970-07-01|1972-06-20|Tatsuo Fukuoka|Injection molding method for sandals|
    US3775528A|1970-07-23|1973-11-27|Firestone Tire & Rubber Co|Process of making a pneumatic tire|
    US3697206A|1971-03-10|1972-10-10|Pericle Bonazzi|Press for rebuilding of tires|
    DE2115898A1|1971-04-01|1972-10-12|Continental Gummi-Werke Ag, 3000 Hannover|Process for the production of pneumatic vehicle tires|
    US3868203A|1971-05-17|1975-02-25|Nrm Corp|Tire molding machine|
    JPS4843783A|1971-10-07|1973-06-23|
    US3922122A|1971-12-17|1975-11-25|Pirelli|Apparatus for molding an embossed pattern on the peripheral band of a toroidal article, in particular on tire treads|
    US3838960A|1972-01-21|1974-10-01|Beatrice Foods Co|Apparatus for making injection molded articles|
    US3797979A|1972-03-14|1974-03-19|Goodyear Tire & Rubber|Segmented tire mold apparatus|
    US3787155A|1972-08-01|1974-01-22|K Zangl|Segmented vulcanising tire mould|
    DE2254334C3|1972-11-07|1978-08-24|Marangoni Meccanica S.P.A., Rovereto |Vulcanizing mold for pneumatic tires|
    IT1017288B|1974-07-19|1977-07-20|Pirelli|PNEUMATIC INJECTION MOLDING PROCESS WITH DIFFERENTIATED COMPOUNDS|US4137033A|1974-05-28|1979-01-30|Dunlop Limited|Manufacture of pneumatic tires|
    US4140454A|1975-06-13|1979-02-20|Industrie Pirelli, S.P.A.|Molding apparatus for injection molding a vehicle|
    GB1561223A|1976-07-19|1980-02-13|Caterpillar Tractor Co|Mould body for use in a method of forming a tread pattern on a tyre|
    US4181482A|1976-07-19|1980-01-01|Caterpillar Tractor Co.|Tire tread forming apparatus|
    US4181488A|1976-07-19|1980-01-01|Caterpillar Tractor Co.|Tire tread forming mold body|
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    AT356531B|1978-05-03|1980-05-12|Polyair Maschinenbau Gmbh|METHOD FOR CASTING OR SPRAYING VEHICLE TIRES AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD|
    DE2822033C2|1978-05-19|1983-10-06|Gelusema Anstalt, Vaduz|Injection mold for the production of a safety mat made of non-conductive and conductive material for the push-button panel of electronic computers|
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    FR2460200B1|1979-06-29|1981-07-03|Michelin & Cie|
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    JPS5750186B2|1979-10-31|1982-10-26|
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    CH652642A5|1982-12-20|1985-11-29|Milorad Milisavljevic|INSTALLATION FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF AGGLOMERATED, SINTERED, VULCANIZED OR PRESSED ARTICLES.|
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    US4980111A|1988-10-17|1990-12-25|The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company|Injection molding method and apparatus using a universal cold runner block|
    DE4002610A1|1990-01-30|1991-08-01|Haco Rollen Vertrieb|Hollow non-inflated non-vehicle tyre - consists of injection moulded polypropylene with elastomer tread injected on top while cover is still in mould|
    EP0962302A1|1998-06-01|1999-12-08|Vibram S.p.A.|Process for making tyres, in particular for roller skates and the like|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE2514973A|DE2514973C3|1975-04-05|1975-04-05|Injection molding device for manufacturing vehicle tires|
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