![]() Furnace roller
专利摘要:
Roller for the handling and conveying of metallurgical products inside a heat treating furnace, characterized in that it is comprised of a cooled tube, preferably a water-cooled tube (12) having a plurality of circular disks (14) perpendicular to the axis of said tube, each of the disks being provided with a tread (16) in contact with the product moving inside the furnace, the disks being separated by a refractory insulator (18). 公开号:SU1722251A3 申请号:SU904742949 申请日:1990-02-01 公开日:1992-03-23 发明作者:Соколофф Бруно;Фрюшар Ален;Лежандр Пьер 申请人:Стейн-Ерте (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to metallurgy, in particular to rollers designed to provide loading and unloading of metallurgical products moving inside a heat treatment furnace. The purpose of the invention is to increase the service life by reducing the thermomechanical voltage and heat loss. Figure 1 shows schematically a roller, a front view, a partial vertical section; 2 shows a part of a roller for loading and unloading; Fig. 3 shows the welding fastening pattern of the cross member forming the roller disk, the section; figure 4 - roller option; figure 5 is the same vertical section; figure 6 is the same, the cut diametral plane; 7 - the same, side view; f.ig.8 - roller (Fig.7), the incision diametral plane, The roller (Fig. 1) for loading-unloading metallurgical products moving inside the furnace operates as follows. The metallurgical product may, for example, be formed by a slab or strip moving continuously inside the furnace in which it rests on rollers for loading and unloading. Each roller is formed by a central tube cooled by preferred water, a plurality of discs 2 perpendicular to the axis of tube 1 are supported on the tube, each of these discs 2 being made with a running surface 3 in contact with the product 4. The discs 2 are separated by thermal insulation material 5, designed to reduce heat losses at the level of pipe 1 and discs 2. Each disk 2 (FIG. 2) includes through channels 6 along the circumference and through transverse channels 7 and 8. The fastening of the running surface 3 on each of the disks is provided by welding 9. The mounting of each disk 2 on the pipe 1 can be provided by the legs 10, which are welded to the pipe 1 and transfer simultaneously the load and the heat flux, four Yu Yu Yu ate Sl than these legs provide some flexibility in mounting each disk on the pipe 1, while providing radial thermal expansion of the disk without a large increase in stresses in pipe 1 and the disk. These legs can be on one side or on both sides of the disk. The paws 10 provide, simultaneously with the transfer of the load, the flexibility of mounting the disk-pipe and controlling heat losses, and the temperature distribution of the disk, depending on the length of the section of the foot. The through channels 7 and 8 of each disk reduce the stresses, in particular across the crossbar, which are subject to a high thermal gradient. Radial slots can be made to prevent stress in the disk. eleven. To compensate for the thermal expansion of the running surface, it can be made with gaps 12 evenly distributed around the inner circumference. Each of the disks 13 (Fig. 4), supported by the water-cooled pipe 1, includes through channels and radial slots 14, which extend onto the outer running surface of the disk. The discs 13 are separated by heat insulating material 5, which reduces heat losses at the level of pipe 1 and discs 13, and this heat insulating material can be covered with refractory strip material 15. Each of the discs 16 (Figures 5 and 6) mounted on a water-cooled pipe 1 is formed by a monoblock system provided with slots 17, with each disk being attached to the pipe by means of a foot 18 welded to the outer surface of the pipe. The roller shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is designed to transfer thin slabs, the disk 19 is monoblock and includes on one side the through channels 7 and 8 in the disk 19, the disks or cross-pieces that form them can be made of special alloys . The roller limits the heat flow between the product being moved and the central pipe 1 cooled by water, and the geometry of the disks is calculated so as to limit the thermomechanical stresses on one side and the heat losses on the other.
权利要求:
Claims (6) [1] 1. Oven roller, mainly for loading and unloading and transporting parts in a metallurgical furnace, containing a water-cooled pipe, perpendicular to which supporting disks are placed with a gap one relative to another, and an insulating material placed in the gaps, so as to increase the service life by reducing thermomechanical stress and heat loss, each of the supporting discs are made with through longitudinal and transverse channels placed in the upper and lower portions of the discs, and the discs are fixed on the cooled pipe. [2] 2. The roller according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to simultaneously transfer the heat flux and the load on at least one side, each supporting disk is attached to a water-cooled pipe by means of feet welded to the pipe. [3] 3. The roller according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting surface of each disk is made with slots evenly placed around its outer circumference. surfaces that [4] 4, the Roller according to claim 1, about tl and h and y and with the fact that each supporting disk is made of composite of the transverse and support parts fastened by welding, [5] 5. The roller according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting disks are made with radial slots adjacent to the through channels. [6] 6. The roller according to claim 1. Distinguishing the fact that each supporting disk is made of a single unit with through channels and radial gaps adjacent thereto; J 1922Ш 73 Fiel FIG. five 13 W 18 FIG. 6 eight Fy Fie.8
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1722251A3|1992-03-23|Furnace roller US4462456A|1984-07-31|Transport roll for transporting hot material and train of such transport rolls US3226101A|1965-12-28|Insulated furnace members SE9200992L|1993-10-01|Chilled support roll US5848890A|1998-12-15|Furnace product transport system US4504957A|1985-03-12|High temperature box annealing furnace RU1831646C|1993-07-30|Support apparatus for hot products in a heating furnace US4526537A|1985-07-02|Apparatus for heat treatment of material in pieces at high temperature US4056350A|1977-11-01|Support rail arrangement US6102694A|2000-08-15|Pipe refractory insulation for furnaces US4443880A|1984-04-17|Liquid-cooled cover for arc furnaces US2468456A|1949-04-26|Furnace muffle and supporting means therefor US4339262A|1982-07-13|Cooling apparatus for float-glass installation US3220712A|1965-11-30|Skid support construction JPH07173525A|1995-07-11|Cooling roll US4582483A|1986-04-15|Mobile side member furnace for heating iron and steel products RU2113315C1|1998-06-20|Transporting belt of plant for continuously casting metallic bands RU2153951C1|2000-08-10|Supporting apparatus of plant for casting thin band US3792960A|1974-02-19|Hearth for a furnace for the thermal treatment of products supported by a gas cushion SU870870A1|1981-10-07|Gas distributing grate US4049371A|1977-09-20|Pipe insulation US3567200A|1971-03-02|Heat-treating of workpieces JPH0426722A|1992-01-29|Catenary type continuous furnace for strip JP3985289B2|2007-10-03|Continuous heat treatment furnace JPS59113118A|1984-06-29|Roll hearth type heating furnace
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 WO1989012208A1|1989-12-14| DD290253A5|1991-05-23| DE345147T1|1990-05-03| ES2012037A4|1990-03-01| KR900702313A|1990-12-06| FR2632286B1|1992-06-12| EP0345147A1|1989-12-06| JPH03500906A|1991-02-28| CN1039105A|1990-01-24| BR8905131A|1990-11-27| MY104126A|1994-02-28| GR900300047T1|1991-07-31| CN1013806B|1991-09-04| FR2632286A1|1989-12-08|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE544060C|1927-04-26|1932-02-13|Schloemann Akt Ges|Roller table for sheet metal furnaces| US1923036A|1928-02-01|1933-08-15|George J Hagan Company|Conveyer mechanism| US2045773A|1928-06-13|1936-06-30|Babcock & Wilcox Tube Company|Heating furnace| US1861489A|1930-02-17|1932-06-07|William Swindell And Brothers|Conveying apparatus| US2021913A|1933-12-15|1935-11-26|Fallon John|Roller for conveyer furnaces| DE680186C|1936-07-11|1939-08-24|Bergische Stahlindustrie|Conveyor roll for annealing and normalizing ovens| DE765909C|1940-11-24|1953-02-09|Herbert Dipl-Ing Schaefer|Roll for roller corridors in heat ovens| SU589135A1|1972-08-11|1978-01-25|Одесское специальное конструкторское бюро полиграфического машиностроения|Stepwise feed mechanism| DE3201417C2|1981-01-22|1986-01-16|Nippon Steel Corp., Tokio/Tokyo|Solid metal roller for transporting hot material|US4991276A|1989-07-31|1991-02-12|Bricmanage, Inc.|Flexible conveyance and guidance roller for use in metalworking furnace structures| DE4025935A1|1990-08-16|1992-02-20|Didier Werke Ag|ROLE FOR A ROLLER OVEN| US5362230A|1993-03-24|1994-11-08|Italimpianti Of America, Inc.|Rolls for high temperature roller hearth furnaces| FR2707272B1|1993-07-09|1995-09-15|Stein Heurtey|Improvements brought to the cooled rollers for the handling of products in particular metallurgical and iron and steel.| US6435867B1|2000-11-10|2002-08-20|Bricmont, Inc.|Furnace roller and cast tire therefor| DE20019619U1|2000-11-17|2001-04-19|Still Otto Montage Gmbh|role| JP2005324244A|2004-05-17|2005-11-24|Daehan Dongbang Co Ltd|Heat insulating roll| KR100578468B1|2004-05-20|2006-05-10|대한동방 주식회사|Adiabatic Roll| FR2884306B1|2005-04-07|2007-05-11|Stein Heurtey|COOLED ROLL FOR HANDLING STEEL PRODUCTS| DE102005055731B4|2005-11-23|2020-01-02|Volkswagen Ag|Carrier roller arrangement and transport device| JP5053011B2|2007-09-19|2012-10-17|株式会社神戸製鋼所|Temperature control method for reduced iron for hot forming| DE102010016046A1|2010-03-19|2011-09-22|Alexander Stark|Transport roller for transporting metal sheets, particularly in a transportation of treatment furnace, particularly roller hearth furnace, has roller body arranged rectangular around traverse direction of metal sheet|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FR8807365A|FR2632286B1|1988-06-02|1988-06-02|ROLLER FOR HANDLING STEEL PRODUCTS MOVING INSIDE AN OVEN| 相关专利
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