专利摘要:
The invention relates to the microbiological industry, to methods for processing substances, in particular heteropolysaccharides, obtained by microbiosynthesis. The purpose of the invention is to improve the performance properties of a heteropolysaccharide by using its solutions for oil substitution. An aqueous solution of a heteropolysaccharide of the xanthene resin type, predominantly produced by microorganisms of the genus XANTHOMONAS, is recommended, acidified to PH 4-6 and heated for 5-15 minutes. After this treatment, the solution of the heteropolysaccharide acquires the physicochemical properties most favorable for its use as a means for the substitution of oil. 4 tab.
公开号:SU1618280A3
申请号:SU843784996
申请日:1984-08-29
公开日:1990-12-30
发明作者:Жарри Алэн;Гозар Жан-Пьер;Кеннель Ив;Люссиони Алэн
申请人:Рон-Пуленк Спесьялитэ Шимик (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The invention relates to the microbiological industry, in particular to methods for treating such substances as heteropolysaccharides obtained by microbiosynthesis.
The purpose of the invention is to improve the operational properties of heteropolis-. harida when using its solutions for oil substitution.
Example 1. Biopolymers heteropolysaccharides, the vital products of the bacteria Xanthomonas or Arth robacter, are characterized by the properties of thickeners and viscosity agents. The most widely heteropolysaccharides of the xanthene resin type are used in secondary and tertiary oil recovery. In this case, their aqueous solutions are used to replace oil in partially depleted cavities. However, such use of heteropolysaccharide solutions leads to a rapid clogging of the pores of the mountain formations into which they are introduced, which causes an undesirable increase in pressure and prevents the additional recovery of oil.
Thermal treatment is used to alter the viscosity and / or filterability of xanthene resin solutions.
For optimum properties. solution of heteropolysaccharide, it must be acidified to pH 4-6 and heated for 5-15 minutes at 60-) 00 ° C. As a solution of a heteropoly .. lysaccharide, it is possible to use directly the filtrate of the culture liquid enriched in the heteropolysaccharide, or to extract it beforehand.
ABOUT
00 1C
00

about
from it heteropolysaccharide and prepare its solutions.
Take two samples of 20 ml each of the culture fluid filtrate containing 2% xanthene gum. By adding concentrated sulfuric acid, the liquid is acidified to a pH of 5.5. One portion is kept for 15 minutes at 100 ° C, and then cooled to 25 ° C. The other (control) portion is held for 15 minutes at 25 (C. For comparison, the same initial liquid is subjected to heat treatment under the same conditions, but prior to the addition of sodium hydroxide, it is alkalinized to a pH of 8.5.
The effectiveness is judged by measuring the viscosity and filterability of the solutions of the heteropolysaccharide given in Table. 1.2
Example 2: Conducted experiments with samples of the filtrate of the culture liquid of 15 liters each. Processing time 15 min. The results are shown in Table. 2.2
PRI me R 3. The original filtrate of the culture fluid contains 2% xanthene resin, pH 6.8.
When acidified to pH 5.5, sulfuric acid is used. Processed Samples were tested for flow at constant pressure. The results are shown in Table. 3
 Example 4. From the filtrate of a cultural liquid, the heteropolysaccharide is precipitated with isopropane, washed and dried. The resulting powder was dissolved in distilled water with stirring. The solutions are treated by the proposed method. For comparison, the solution is treated at a pH of 6.8. The results are shown in Table. four.
Thus, thermal treatment of heteropolysaccharide solutions under the proposed conditions allows to obtain a solution with the required physicochemical properties. With extreme mode parameters, the physicochemical properties of the solutions do not allow them to be used for oil substitution.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Invention Formula
A method for treating a heteropolysaccharide of the type of xanthene gum, mainly produced by microorganisms of the genus Xanthomonas, by heating its aqueous solution at 60-100 ° C, characterized in to pH 4-6 and heated for 5-15 minutes.
full face
Table 2
Processing conditions
t;
pH
Temperature, ° С
100
100
100
Processing conditions
Temperature, ° С
ph
605,57,51840
1005,57,51820
605,5151950
1005.5152420
606,87,5690
1006,87,5926
606,815920
1006,815784
Table4
The effect of the processing conditions of a heteropolysaccharide on the properties of its solution
Conditions - processing
total volume, MPa / s; Temperature - Prodol-ml of the tour, С life, min
605,57,5245059.8
1005,57,5182074
605,515209060
1006,87,5104062,5
Compiled by L. Serova. Editor A. OgurTechred L. Oliynyk Proofreader O. Kravtsova
Order 4131Ti already 477 Subscription
VNIIPI State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries at the State Committee on Science and Technology of the USSR 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab. 4/5
Production and publishing plant Patent, Uzhgorod, st. Gagarin, 101
Viscosity, mPa / s
39.2
50.9
38.3
Table3
Flow volume, mp
Duration
min
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引用文献:
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
FR8313884A|FR2551070B1|1983-08-30|1983-08-30|PROCESS FOR TREATING POLYSACCHARIDE SOLUTION AND USE THEREOF|
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