![]() Method of applying successive layers onto outer perimeter of drum
专利摘要:
Bei einem Verfahren zum Aufbringen einzelner Lagen (2) auf den Außenumfang einerAufbautrommel (3) beim Aufbau von Luftreifen-Rohlingen, wobei die Lagen (2), bezogen auf ihre Länge in Umfangsrichtung jeweils ermittelte unterschiedliche Maße aufweisen und zur Erzielung der Endlänge zum Schließen der Stoßfläche in ihrer Länge verändert werden, wird ein genaues selbsttätiges Aufbringen dadurch erzielt, daß die Längenänderung dadurch bewirkt wird, daß die Aufbautrommel (3) beim Aufbringen einer Lage (2) mittels eines umlaufenden Auflegebandes (1) mit einer Umfangsgeschwindigkeit betrieben wird, die gegenüber der Geschwindigkeit des Auflegebandes (1) so eingestellt ist, daß die Stoßfläche geschlossen wird und der ermittelte Meßwert jeder Lage (2) für die Berechnung des einzustellenden Geschwindigkeitsverhältnisses herangezogen wird. 公开号:SU1517754A3 申请号:SU853909599 申请日:1985-06-12 公开日:1989-10-23 发明作者:Ведекинд Вернер 申请人:Фрид. Крупп Гмбх (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to tire industry and can be used in assembling pokrysh on an assembly drum when applying layers of carcass, tread, etc. The purpose of the invention is to automate the process while ensuring high quality. FIG. Figure 1 shows the feed layers on an assembly drum tape; in fig. 2 — Layer applier. The method of applying individual layers is carried out as follows. Initially, individual layers 1 are measured at different lengths, corresponding to the circumference of the assembly drum 2. The layers are cut to a length of 1 that does not exceed the given length. Before overlapping, the actual length of layer 1 is determined and entered into the computing device, where it is compared with the circumference of drum 2, i.e. monitor the compliance of the length of 1 layers 1 with the circumference of the drum. Layers 1 are fed to the assembly drum 2 by means of a feeding tape 3 with an individual drive. Assembly drum 2 also has an individual drive. Both drives are controlled, while the circumferential velocities of the driving circle correspond to the ratio between the actual and specified values of the length of layer 1. When monitoring the compliance of length 1 layer 1 with the circumference of drum 2, there may be a deviation of length 1 of layer 1 from the circumference of drum 2. In this case, the assembly drum 2 n. begin to rotate with greater speed ate 04 step to the speed of movement of the feeding tape 3 by the deviation of the length of the layer 1 from the circumference of the drum 2. The beginning of the application of layer 1 on assembly drum 2 in this case will correspond to the place of the end of layer 1. In this case, the joining of the beginning and end of layer 1 beyond by stretching it, an annular billet of the pneumatic tire is formed. In the event that the actual length of the layer 1 is greater than the specified length, the layer 1, when applied to the drum 2, is compressed. In the case when the actual and predetermined values of the lengths coincide, the ratio of the speeds of the feeding tape 3 and the drum 2 is maintained the same. After the first layer has been superimposed on the drum 2, the next layer is superimposed taking into account the increased diameter of the drum 2. The measurement of the circumference of the drum 2 is not carried out if the angular velocity is controlled on the drum 2. The tape 3 can be mounted on the rocker arm 4, which is mounted on the bed 6 by means of axis 5 and through a system of levers 7 controlled by the pneumatic cylinder 8, is fed to the main drum. 2. The latter can be adjusted to different outer diameters. The feed mite 3 is driven by an individual drive in the form of a direct current electric motor 9, through a gear belt 10, which is connected to the right side of the feed roller 3. With the electric motor 9, a drive 1 1 is kinematically coupled, which drives the cutting tape 12 with the cutting device 13 mounted on it for cutting layers, taken from the roll 14. To determine the length of layer 1, a photocell 15, mounted at the beginning of the supplying tape 3, is designed. 9. Regardless of the speed of the feeding tape 3, each received pulse corresponds to a certain feeding of the tape. 3.If a preliminary is established 0 five five 0 the number of pulses according to the length 1 of layer 1, the feeding tape 3 and the cutting tape 12 are stopped and the cutting device 13 for cutting the layer 1 is activated. Then the feeding tape 3 moves the cut layer 1 so that the beginning of the feeding tape 3 reaches through the leverage system 7 drum 2. This position is adjusted and activated by another photocell 16 mounted above the feed tape 31 For determining the actual length of layer 1, another additional pulse counter (not shown) is turned on simultaneously with the counter, which turns off when passing through layer 1 of the photocell 15. The number of pulses received from this counter is proportional to the actual length of the layer. For a better fit of the layer 1 to the feeding belt 3, a rotating retaining band 17 is installed. After the layer 1 has reached its position, the calculated ratio of the speeds of the drum 2 and the feed belt 3 is determined and this data is transmitted to the drives. Layer 1 is superimposed. Higher accuracy of the overlap is achieved based on the actual actual speeds of the feed belt 3 and the drum 2 at the start of the overlap. For this, the pulses from the electric motor 9 and the pulse sensor connected to the shaft of the drum 2 are compared with each other. Regulation of the synchronism of the drive maintains the frequency, repetition of the pulses of both sides at the same level. To improve accuracy, a disc rotor gear motor is used. To hold the metal filaments 1 under the feed tape 3 or the drum 2, magnets are installed. The proposed method allows to automate the process of applying layers to the drum. five 0 five 0
权利要求:
Claims (3) [1] 1. The method of applying separate layers to the outer perimeter of the drum for collecting pneumatic tire blanks, in which the individual layers are measured first of various lengths, corresponding to the drum circumferences, feed them to the drum, press the front end of the layer to the drum as they feed, monitor the length of the drum to the circumference of the drum and, if it deviates from the latter, rotate the drum, while rotating it and join the edges with the formation of an annular billet of a pneumatic belt, characterized in that, in order to automate the process — while ensuring high quality, the layers are fed to the drum with the help of a feeding tape with an individual drive, and Menen the length of the layer, when deviating from its circumference of the drum, is carried out by changing the speed of rotation of the drum with respect to the speed of movement. [2] 2, a method according to claim 1, characterized in that, in order to adjust the ratio of the rotational speeds of the drum and the feeding tape, the actual rotational speeds of the drum and the feeding tape are determined before applying the individual layers. [3] 3. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the layers are cut to a length not exceeding the predetermined one. Fy / 7
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1517754A3|1989-10-23|Method of applying successive layers onto outer perimeter of drum EP0134714B1|1988-01-13|Forms burster apparatus US4078339A|1978-03-14|Method for correcting rubber tires for forces generated by dynamic non-uniformities JPH10129906A|1998-05-19|Winder for bag manufacturing machine DE2705023A1|1977-09-22|ELECTRONIC BALANCING DEVICE FOR VEHICLE WHEELS EP0074416B1|1986-01-29|Apparatus and method for transferring a measured angular location of unbalance to the circumference of a rotor EP0454634A2|1991-10-30|Apparatus for changing the frequency of motion of a pusher EP0168514B1|1989-05-03|Method and device for arresting a rotating object JPH02172720A|1990-07-04|Bag making apparatus DE2614852A1|1977-10-13|METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IMPROVING THE RUNNING BEHAVIOR OF MOTOR VEHICLE BIKES EP2508331A1|2012-10-10|Device for manufacturing a vehicle tyre EP0278108B1|1989-08-16|Process and device for arresting a turning object EP0236715B1|1992-09-23|Method and device for testing brakes on a motor vehicle brake testing stand WO2009068629A1|2009-06-04|Method and device for producing, particularly for restoring, the roundness of tires EP1022119A3|2001-02-07|Process and apparatus for the manufacture of a belt structure for a pneumatic tyre CN1072651A|1993-06-02|Reel stand DE102006015597A1|2007-10-18|Rotary part`s e.g. cylinder, critical rotational speed recognizing method for rotary printing machine, involves evaluating sequence of variation of parameter representing actual performance data within quasi-stable operating situation US3855030A|1974-12-17|Method and apparatus for applying a tread strip to a carcass JPS5511778A|1980-01-26|High speed wire cutting method and device US4964581A|1990-10-23|Bobbin winding method comprising variable-duration interventions for restoring yarn continuity, and devices for its implementation EP0578159A2|1994-01-12|Device for accelerating a replacement web roll DE3829745C2|1993-05-19| DE4446163A1|1996-07-04|Method and device for extracting drive belts with low rotational angle errors EP0278109B1|1989-08-16|Process and device for arresting a rotating object EP0147558A2|1985-07-10|Process and device for transferring the measured imbalance position of a rotor to its circumference
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AT86182T|1993-03-15| ES8609024A1|1986-08-01| EP0164709B1|1993-03-03| JPS6111234A|1986-01-18| NO852295L|1985-12-16| DE3421831C2|1990-11-22| EP0164709A2|1985-12-18| JPH0641182B2|1994-06-01| DE3421831A1|1985-12-19| DD235600A5|1986-05-14| ES544082A0|1986-08-01| EP0164709A3|1988-05-04|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 BE674382A|1964-12-31|1900-01-01| DE2105765C3|1971-02-08|1978-10-19|Continental Gummi-Werke Ag, 3000 Hannover|Device for applying a green tire to the carcass of a green tire| US3847705A|1973-01-22|1974-11-12|Uniroyal Inc|Apparatus for conveying a tire tread| JPS5133594A|1974-05-27|1976-03-22|Matsushita Electric Works Ltd|Shugojutakuniokeru jidohochishisutemu| DE2507726C2|1975-02-22|1982-09-30|Continental Gummi-Werke Ag, 3000 Hannover|Device for changing the length and transferring treads for pneumatic vehicle tires| DE2819410A1|1978-05-03|1979-11-08|Metzeler Kautschuk|Automatic tread length control in tyre prodn. - by drawing through automatically monitoring roller gap before winding on drum| JPS6132980B2|1981-01-27|1986-07-30|Bridgestone Corp| DE3213366C1|1982-04-10|1983-11-24|Continental Gummi-Werke Ag, 3000 Hannover|Process for building pneumatic tire blanks| NZ203260A|1982-09-27|1986-04-11|Firestone Tire & Rubber Co|Applying cut fabric to drum:controlled stretching for fabric end abutment| JPS6324823B2|1983-10-17|1988-05-23|Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kk|DE3926721A1|1989-08-12|1991-02-14|Krupp Maschinentechnik|Monitoring join in tyre belt on drum - as belt layer is wrapped round drum its join is illuminated obliquely and photographed, and pattern is fed to computer to regulate speed| US5292398A|1989-11-13|1994-03-08|Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha|Apparatus for joining a tread in a machine for making a tire| AU624743B2|1989-11-13|1992-06-18|Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha|Method for joining a tread in an apparatus for making a tire| JP3190051B2|1990-12-07|2001-07-16|株式会社ブリヂストン|Method and apparatus for attaching band member| DE4407964A1|1994-03-10|1995-09-14|Continental Ag|Method and device for the automatic placement and splicing of material webs on a tire building drum| CA2180767A1|1995-11-28|1997-05-29|Daniel Ray Downing|Tire tread server and method| DE19639366A1|1996-09-25|1998-03-26|Continental Ag|Carcass of radial construction, pneumatic vehicle tires with such a carcass and method for producing a pneumatic vehicle tire| CN103998218B|2011-12-22|2017-02-15|倍耐力轮胎股份公司|Process and apparatus for building tyres for vehicle wheels| NL2009769C2|2012-11-07|2014-05-08|Vmi Holland Bv|Tyre layer application assembly.|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DE3421831A|DE3421831C2|1984-06-13|1984-06-13| 相关专利
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