• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to eyeglass frames and is intended to hold eyeglass frames on a person’s head. The purpose of the invention is to increase the comfort of the glasses by preventing the glasses from slipping. The eyeglass frame contains the first rectilinear section 1 and the lug, consisting of a connecting 3 and an adjacent 5 sections, connected by the meddu with the help of transition zone 4, while the connecting section is oriented perpendicular to the first rectilinear section, the adjacent section is oriented in the direction to the first rectilinear section, and the transition zone is made in the form of a spring hinge. 9 hp ff, 10il.
    公开号:SU1449027A3
    申请号:SU853936957
    申请日:1985-08-06
    公开日:1988-12-30
    发明作者:Ангер Вильхельм
    申请人:Вильхельм Ангер (AT)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Section 6 is made relative to the hard-20 part of the arm of the glasses worn, taken to bend.
    The connecting piece 3 has a spring section 8 near its lower end, and a spring section 9 near its upper end. The cross section profile of the connecting segment 3 is made round or oval and has approximately the same surface along the entire length of the connecting segment 3, starting at the top. Springs plots sections 8 and 9 with the middle section 10 of the connecting segment 3 do not have the same surface. In the spring sections there are notches 11 and 12, which reduce the cross-sectional area of the connecting segment 3 on the spring sections B and 9 as compared to the section 5, which in the relaxed state would be slightly further to the right in figure 1, and due to normal load at
    25 wearing glasses is shown in the position shown in FIG. 1 by lines. On FIG; 1, the dashed line schematically shows the contact area X, within which the
    The 30 gauge portion 5 is in contact with the ear or head when the glasses are worn and no forces act on them, apart from their own weight. Due to spring properties
    25 of the adjoining segment 5, spring sections 8 and 9, as well as the rest of the connecting segment 3, the end portion of the handle, when putting on the glasses, may be bent so that fit with the middle section 10 and the remaining 40 piece 5 will approach the contact surfaces (not shown ) on the head or ear, and will rest on them without strong pressure. Due to the support of the adjacent segment 5 45 only at its lower end, when a given force acts on the adjacent segment 5, its upper end deviates most of all, namely approximately along the arc of a circle
    The connecting section 3. Therefore, both spring sections 8 and 9, on which the section of connecting section 3 is reduced, act as a spring hinge, i.e. A ball is in which the spring force counteracts the deviation from the normal position. In the connecting segment 3 dimensions and material properties
    contact point (not shown on the head or ear and will be adjacent to them without strong pressure. The impact of the support of the adjacent segment 45 only at its lower end when a given force acts on the adjoining segment 5 its upper horse deviates most, and approximately along the arc of a circle
    aligned so that it is the spring of 50 transition section 6. Even
    legacings of segment 5 of which, in an unstressed state, would in FIG. 1 be rotated slightly further to the right, and due to the normal load at
    wearing glasses is shown in the position shown in FIG. 1 by lines. On fig ;, 1 the dashed line schematically shows that contact area X, within which
    The gaing area 5 is in contact with the ear or head when the glasses are worn and no forces act on them, apart from their own weight. Due to spring properties
    adjacent section 5, spring sections 8 and 9, as well as the rest of the connecting section 3, the end part of the handle when wearing glasses may be bent so that the adjacent section 5 will approach the contact surfaces (not shown) on the head or ear and will be adjacent to them without strong pressure. Due to the support of the adjacent segment 5, only at its lower end, when a predetermined force acts on the adjacent segment 5, its upper end deviates most of all, namely approximately along the arc of a circle
    The SCREW element is of the type of a plate or wire spring, this plastic spring being stiffer than the spring formed by the adjacent length 5.
    The first transition section 4 is smoothed (Fig. 2), and the smoothed section is mainly in the plane formed by the first segment 1
    the part of the weight coming from the shackle: With its conceptual part, as the force is transmitted by the adjacent segment, then the described characteristic 55 of the adjacent segment 5 has the advantage that it is the upper part of the adjacent segment 5 that basically perceives this part of the weight, has a maximum elastic
    51AD9027
    The host, and therefore under the action of this weight, can easily assume such a position, in which there is no strong disturbing pressure on the contact piece.
    If there are passing longitudinally in the shackle, and in Fig. 1, directed to the right, large forces, such as may occur during sharp movements of the head or jerking of glasses, about the end portion of the bow deforms more. FIG. Figure 1 shows the center line 14 of the deformed end portion of the bow, but only for the connecting piece 3, the second transition section 6 and the adjacent segment 5, since the first segment 1 and the first transition section 4 are practically not deformed.
    The stretching force directed to the right (Fig. 1) in the shackle causes the reactive force exerted by the ear or skull on the right end of the shackle (Fig. 1), which is transmitted in the contact area. Due to this load, the connecting part: IK 3 is rotated in a clockwise direction formed by the upper spring sections 9 of the Hie-Hiie ball (Fig. 1). At the same time, the connecting piece 3 is stretched to a certain amount due to its properties of the leaf spring. In the spring of the spring formed at the lower transition part 6, the counterpart is rotated counterclockwise, and the adjoining cut section 5, due to its property of the leaf spring, is somewhat stretched and rotates around its lower end counterclockwise. As a result, the middle line 14 occupies the position shown in FIG. 1 position. The adjacent segment is located somewhat steeper, ie, it is turned in the direction opposite to the movement of the hour hand, and on the League. 1 is shifted to the left. For this deflected position of the appended segment 5, the contact portion; In Gash, it is fucked, and the adjacent Oh-p.301 5 in the deflected position is P1gle-Aeg with its surface, and not just -o (the depicted middle line. Esl. The result of the described deflection and displacement of the adjacent. Cut-off 5 contact area Y is somewhat Hime of contact area X. For both contact areas X and Y
    Str ail a de rekl pr 10 li on s. i. to 15 no ka n 20 n t h 25 g 30 t
    35 h 40 45
    50 55
    the arrow shows the resultant reactive force acting from the ear or skull on the adjacent segment, namely FO reactive force for extreme glasses without special load, and reactive force FA to strongly deviate the adjacent segment 5. The directions of the reactive forces FO and FA are different in that that the reactive force FA is more flatly directed compared to the reactive force FO, i.e. the direction of the reactive force FA, due to the rotation in the direction opposite to the clockwise movement, flows out of the direction of the reactive force FO. Therefore, the proportion of the upward-facing perpendicular component of the force FA is less than the proportion of the upward-directed 20 perpendicular component of the reactive force FOo. The reaction force FA, which attempts to return the end portion of the bow and thus the glasses to their original position, has a large 25 component that points back, i.e. left on 4ig. 1, and only a relatively small or no upward vertical component at all, which would lift the end portion
    bows.
    The described characteristic of the spring and the deviation of the end part of the bow is mainly due to the geometric connection between the first segment 1, the connecting segment 3 and the application of segment 5, i.e. the fact that the adjacent segment has a relatively long protruding freely 40 upward end portion. This sets the movement of the adjacent area under load, supported and controlled by the appropriate spring distribution of the properties of the three segments 45 of the end portion of the bow and, if necessary, by specially provided spring sections.
    The described end portion of the bow provides various options for 50 individual adjustments to the person. By adjusting or changing the length of the first segment 1, the total length of the bow can be influenced or changed. The smoothed first transition section A 55 makes it possible to change the shape of the end part by plastic deformation in this area, for example, by the action of heat or by using a tool like pliers, for example
    7
    change the direction of the connecting segment 3 with respect to the nerve segment 1 and, within certain limits, also reduce the length of the transition section 4. The same applies to the second transition section 6. By increasing the depth of the notches 11 and 12, the spring sections 8 and 9 can be made more flexible. Pg and the adjacent segment, can be performed with different flexibility along its length. For example, it is advantageous if, at the same time, the rigidity of the adjacent section 5 is maximal at its lower end, so that there is a definite and. rnirnoe action.
    In the second example of the arc of spectacles (Fig. 5), the connecting piece 3 is also curved in the form of an arc, with the inner side of the curvature facing the opposite angle. h side. In addition, the cross-sectional area of the connecting piece 3 varies along its entire length, and it begins to narrow from its upper end, as a result of which the connecting piece 3 has a relative rigidity in its upper end portion 15 and also in the middle part. The curvature creates more cr. Baud space to deflect the upper end 7 of the adjoining segment 5 than is the case in the first embodiment.
    The first transition section 4 is not smoothed, but has basically the same profile as the first segment 1 and the end section 15. In the transition section 4, a slot 16 is made, corresponding to the approximate curvature of the transition section 4 and reducing its thickness. Thus, the transition section A is designed as a spring section, which represents an elastic hinge between the more rigid first segment 1 and the more rigid upper end section 15 of the connecting segment 3. The second transitional section 6 is not smoothed, but has a cross-section profile with approximately the same profile of the lower end section 17 of the connecting section 3, and is provided with a slot 18, which follows the second section of the second transition section 6. This slot reduces the thickness of the second transition section 6 and turns it into supper conductive portion with the greater elasticity
    BUT

    D90278
    guest comparing with the grating ends of the connecting segment 3 and adjoining section 5, which is an elastic hinge between these two sections o Consequently, the transition sections 4 and 6, which are spring-like sections of the central sections, are performed in the second example of the arches 10 points (Fig. 5) the function of spring yitacTKOB 8 and 9 in the first embodiment, which are respectively not provided in the second example. For adjusting or modifying the springs — the 15 properties of both transition sections 4 and 6, it is possible to provide for installation in pshits 18 and / or 16 of a suitable liner. Through liners with different stiffness, you can adjust the stiffness of the corresponding transition section 4 or 6,
    In contrast to the integral implementation of the connecting segment 3 and the adjacent segment 5 in the first
    25 of the embodiment, both of these segments in the second embodiment are first made as separate parts interconnected by means of a connecting device 19.
    30 The connecting device contains a cylindrical part 20, made at the 1.- end of the adjacent piece 5 and provided with corrugations on the outside, as well as drilled
    35 for a cylindrical part in a sleeve 22, molded on the second transition portion 6 or which represents its end. The sleeve 22 is directed upwards to the first segment 1.
    40 1 The cylindrical part 20 is inserted into smooth drilling 21, and by means of cold pressing of the plastic material, a firm fixation 1 is achieved. Separate manufacturing
    45 of the connecting 3 and the adjacent 5 segments allows the connecting tip of the bow to be fitted with selected various adjacent pieces 5 depending on the individual needs.
    50 person of the person. Instead of the adjacent line shown as solid lines, for example, the one shown in FIG. 5 dashed lines adjoining segment 5.
    55 The sleeve 22 can be molded on the adjacent piece 5, and the cylindrical part 20 can be provided on the transition part 6, the Connecting device 19 on
    49027
     I
    censure and grea
    ten
    the right end may be set “at the left end of the transition section 6
    The third example of the arc of the glasses (FIG. 6) is similar to the second example (FIG. 5). And in the third example of the pulping (Fig. 6), the first-pass segment A is not achieved by means of a slot corresponding to the curvature of the transition section 4. A n G-two radial cuts 23 and 24 are approximately in the middle of the transition section 4, between which remains perpendicular to the plane of the drawing (f. 6) jumper 25. In this case, the transition section 4 is spring-loaded and forms an elastic and in the second embodiment 20, the connecting 3 and the adjacent 5 from the first are made separately a connection Tel nym device 19, 22 comprising ku, Bj, it complements drilling for the cylindrical member 21 and inserted into the smooth bore with a cylindrical part 20 fiksirukschi- tupami. however, the cylindrical part 20 at the lower end of the connecting piece 3 is approximately perpendicular to the first Totrezka 1, and the sleeve 22 is integral with the adjacent piece 5. The block 22 is molded into the adjacent piece 5 below the middle part of it and the opposite ° P ° - shl. The drilling 21 for the cylindrical part is made through, therefore
     IGGAGAGOT NAU
    mainly by elasticity of the first transition section 4, by elastic fitting of the adjacent segment 5 near the coupling device TU and making the rest of the adjacent segment in the form of an elastic gin Speaking freely upward end of the adjacent segment of 5, and in this example, it takes up half the length of the outer section therefore, under load, the same CRC moves along the adjacent section 5, as in the first ex- ample example, 15.
    In the fourth embodiment, the transition section 6 between the adjacent 5 and the connecting 3 segments is formed by a ball joint.
    This ball joint contains a ball 26 formed on the lower end of the connecting piece 3 and a COOT socket, in which the ball 26 is installed and which is made 25 in the nozzle 27, which is integral on the segment 5 on its side opposite to the ear. The lower end of the connecting segment 3 and the nozzle 27 have surfaces 30 facing each other, R with a certain gap. In the interstitial space between these two surfaces, a ring 28 of elastic spring material is placed, arranged concentrically with the Hotnose; no more than the ball 26. Consequently, the adjacent element 5 can rotate on the ball from its normal position to all sides.
    l "ltdgchl gMPPRNMv
    ПГЛо v f ллтгч ГHODMaabnVJl U ii -WA - the details are made „pre-op.“ Elastic resistance “ТТзТвГейГГГ ™, and: ™: е.с, rings 28.„,. „.„
    a relatively large space and installation of the sleeve 22 on the cylindrical part 20. This allows you to adjust the distance between the first segment 1 and fit the segment e or move the adjacent piece b in the vertical direction on the connecting segment 3 and due to this, carry out an individual race for each person.
    The adjacent segment about the transition section formed by the connecting device 19 has a minimum crowd and, therefore, has rigidity in this place, therefore the mobility is
     lllgpteOTTMM and LL
    stiffness ....- - „i ™ g
    - :: g: ™ „yr„: g „g„ Go. io.
    The adjacent element 5 in the fourth embodiment is made approximately in the same way as the adjacent element according to FIG. 1, from which it is due to the fact that there is a circular thickening at the lower to the center and from the lower end 29 gradually tapers towards the upper end. The nozzle 27 from the nest to the house 30 is installed on the middle school 13, namely, slightly below the middle of the length of the adjacent section.
    The transition section 6 with the ball and the socket 30 on the adjacent section C5 can be positioned much less than shown. It is advisable to assume the transitional area in the middle part of the adjacent segment in the middle of its length, since
    9027
    ten
    ten
    20
     I
    basically the elasticity of the first transition section 4, the elastic implementation of the adjacent section 5 near the connecting device TU and the remainder of the adjacent section in the form of an elastic section The upwardly protruding end of the adjacent section 5, and in this example, it takes about half the length of the outer section, therefore under load, the same displacement of the adjacent section 5 is made, as in the first example, you
    15 full.
    In the fourth embodiment, the transition section 6 between the adjacent 5 and the connecting 3 segments is formed by a ball joint.
    This ball joint contains a ball 26 formed at the lower end of the connecting piece 3 and a COOT socket, in which the ball 26 is installed and which is made in the nozzle 27, which is integral with the piece 5 on the side opposite to the ear. The lower end of the connecting segment 3 and the nozzle 27 have surfaces 30 facing each other, with a certain gap. In the intermediate space between these two surfaces, a ring 28 of elastic spring material is placed, placed concentric with the ball of the ball 26. As a result, the adjacent element 5 can rotate on the ball from its normal position in all directions,
    l "ltdgchl gMPPRNMv
    HODMaabnVJl U ii -WA - - "Pre-operative." Elastic resistance of the ring 28. ",.". "
    “Pre-operative.” Elastic resistance of the ring 28. “,.”. “
    eats io.
    The adjoining element 5 in the fourth embodiment is made approximately in the same way as the adjacent element according to FIG. 1, from which it differs in that it has a circular thickening at the lower end and gradually narrows from the lower end 29 to the upper end. The nozzle 27 with the nest house 30 is installed in the middle section 13, namely, slightly below the middle of the length of the adjacent section 5.
    The transition section 6 with the ball 26 and the socket 30 on the adjacent segment C5 can be positioned much lower than shown. It is advisable to locate the transition area in the middle of the adjacent segment near the middle of its length, since
    In another case, the moment of elastic ring 28 would be a boppet, which would require a more rigid ring, which might be too hard to deflect the adjacent segment 5 around the axis 31 lying in the plane of the drawing (Fig. 7) and passing vertical ; top to bottom. A ball joint consisting of a ball 26 and a socket 20 allows the adjacent segment 5 not only to make turns in all directions, but also to rotate around the axes passing through the center of the ball.
    The first section 1, the transition section 4 and the connecting section of the fourth embodiment (Fig. 7) have a shape similar to the corresponding parts in the first embodiment example (Fig. 1), and the differences are only that in the fourth example The m-ie connecting segment is of greater overall thickness and does not have a special spring section, similar to section 9, and the transition section is not smoothed. It may also be envisaged that its first section, the transition section and the connecting piece have the same shape as FIG. 1, fig. 5 or FIG. 6,
    In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 7, in particular, the attachments of segment 5, due to its properties of an elastic spring and connecting segment 3, also have properties of an elastic spring. The ring 28 does not have a spring action in the direction of the axis 32, but it provides elastic resistance to the turns of the adjacent segment 5 on the ball.
    The adjacent length 5, when the glasses are put on by turning and deflecting on the ball 26, can assume a suitable position and, due to its elastic deformation, is additionally adjusted to the shape of the ear and / or the head. In addition, this fitting complements the spring properties of the connecting segment 3 and, if necessary, even the transition section A. With a greater force acting in the longitudinal direction of the first segment 1 forward or to the right (Fig. 7), the section 5 is adjacent to the head or ear. relative to the first segment 1 to the left (fig. 7), which is provided by the springs with the properties of the connecting segment 3,
    but 10
    20
    25
    ld0271 2
    moreover, the first section 5 at the same time as an integral part rotates around gaarikl 26 in the direction opposite to the clockwise movement. An additional elastic deformation of 1: 1 is superimposed on at least the upper half of the adjacent section 5, and as a result of this defermation, the upper half is somewhat stretching and shifting deviation around the second transition section 6 in the lower section. The deviation of the adjacent section 5, which is carried out against the action of the spring forces, leads to the displacement of the entire adjoining 5 its left (7), wherein this offset is superimposed a small deviation of the adjacent segment 5 in the direction opposite to the clockwise direction. Through this, as in the first embodiment (Fig. 1), a reactive force acting on the adjacent segment 5 is provided, in which the upwardly vertical component does not increase to the first segment 1 and the bow horizontally to return to its original position.
    Shown in FIG. 8, an embodiment of an embodiment of the points of the spectacles of Fig. 7 is distinguished in that it excludes the ring 28, the ball joint consisting of the ball 26 and the socket 30 is reinforced in rigidity by means of an adhesive substance and in the nozzle 27 a channel for an adhesive substance is made 33. Otherwise, the annular part of the bow according to FIG. 8 coincides with the end part of the handle of FIG. 7. The end portion of the bow according to Fig. 8 is initially adjusted individually to a person by bringing the npiine segment 5 by turning or rotating on the ball 26 in any direction to the desired position, in which the adjacent segment is optimally fitted to the shape of the ear or head. person In this position 5Q, the adjoining section is fixed on the connecting section 3 by inserting the adhesive substance through the channel 33 into the space between the ball 26 and the nest 30, thereby eliminating the mobility in the ball joint for later use. But the elasticity of the remaining elements, in particular, the adjacent segment 5 and the connecting segment 3,
    thirty
    35
    40
    55
    P
    is preserved and can be improved with the help of additional spring sections in the vicinity of the lower and / or upper ends of the connecting piece 3, as provided for in the example of embodiment of FIG. 1, or an additional spring section in the adjacent segment 5 in the vicinity of the lower transition section 6.
    The fifth exemplary embodiment of the eyeglasses (Figo 9) is similar to the fourth example (Fig. 7) and differs from it in that the ball hinge spring-loaded by the ring 28 is replaced by a cylindrical spring element. The cylindrical spring element is made in the form of a corrugated tubular spring 34, which is whole piece with both connecting segment 3 and the adjacent segment b. Such a complete implementation is possible due to the selection of a suitable plastic material. The axis of the hollow corrugated tubular spring J4 runs parallel to the axis of the first segment 1. The left end of the corrugated tubular spring 34 is connected to the lower end of the connecting piece, and the right end to the adjacent segment in the middle of its length. The corrugated tubular spring 34 can be axially compressed as well as bent.
    The adjoining segment 5 in the fifth embodiment example (Fig. 9) basically coincides with the adjacent segment in the first embodiment example (Fig. 1), the difference is that in the fifth example there is provided on its lower end 29 a round corner. 1, and the adjacent piece rests and is fixed in the middle of its length, and not in the lower part. The connecting segment of the 3 rd addition is “v“. (Gfc LL t I
    ten
    15
    The current yacTOK 4 corresponds to the first transition section 4 of the fourth exemplary embodiment.
    Due to the presence of a corrugated tubular spring 34, the abutting piece 5 can move both in the direction of the axis of the spring 34 and due to the bending of the spring 34 to rotate in any direction and within certain limits rotate around the axis of the spring 34. This allows the adjacent piece 5 to be installed in a suitable position behind the human ear, and it resiliently fits to the ear due to the corrugated tubular spring 34 and its own implementation in the form of an elastic spring. The end portion of the handle 20 according to FIG. 9 is perceived by axial compression of the tubular spring 34, and a certain deformation of the spring connecting piece 3 and the fastener 25 of the piece 5 is superimposed on the compression. The adjacent piece 5 is displaced parallel to the first piece 1 of FIG. 9. Moreover, the direction of the reactive force on the adjacent segment 5, generally 30 does not change. The exemplary embodiment of FIG. 9 is suitable, in particular, for such adjacent segments 5, which are made symmetrical with respect to their midpoint, run vertically and abut behind the ear. At the same time, the reactive force acting on the adjoining segment 5 is directed horizontally in a more deviated position, i.e. has no value SOHTcUlDnvJ, 1 .--.) -
    The 40 th line was upward. If in the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 9 adjacent segment 5 adjoined with its upper half, then it
    The body of the 3 nth execution example is gradually narrowed, starting from its upper end.
    CHyATOI - -
    clockwise, with the direction of the reactive force acting on the adjacent segment 5
    G eG „to ° Gp: og: ™ Incident: rapid, ai, more than ate, go„ p ™. „, Cut I nHJuiu V to the Naked example of the execution of the bows
    The fourth part of the example is different in that it has a section 35 with successive circular grooves and protrusions, which allows the length of the first segment to be easily and subtly changed. 1, lengthening or crimping section 35 by applying heat or by using the corresponding - Into a tool. The first superhis example of the execution of the points of the spectacles (Fig. 10) corresponds to the example of execution. Apart from the fact that in the sixth example 55 a specially designed section 35 is not provided, the difference from the example of FIG. 9 lies in the fact that the corrugated tube of the chat spring 34 is not made with the adjoining segment 5, but only with
    4902-7
    14
    .
    - i10
    15
    The current yacTOK 4 corresponds to the first transition section 4 of the fourth exemplary embodiment.
    Due to the presence of a corrugated tubular spring 34, the abutting piece 5 can move both in the direction of the axis of the spring 34 and due to the bending of the spring 34 to rotate in any direction and within certain limits rotate around the axis of the spring 34. This allows the adjacent piece 5 to be installed in a suitable position behind the human ear, and it resiliently fits to the ear due to the corrugated tubular spring 34 and its own implementation in the form of an elastic spring. The end portion of the handle 20 according to FIG. 9 is perceived by axial compression of the tubular spring 34, and a certain deformation of the spring connecting piece 3 and the fastener 25 of the piece 5 is superimposed on the compression. The adjacent piece 5 is displaced parallel to the first piece 1 of FIG. 9. Moreover, the direction of the reactive force on the adjacent segment 5, generally 30 does not change. The exemplary embodiment of FIG. 9 is suitable, in particular, for such adjacent segments 5, which are made symmetrical with respect to their midpoint, run vertically and abut behind the ear. At the same time, the reactive force acting on the adjoining segment 5 is directed horizontally in a more deviated position, i.e. has no value SOHTcUlDnvJ, 1 .--.) -
    The 40 th line was upward. If in the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 9 adjacent segment 5 adjoined with its upper half, then it
    CHyATOI - -
    opposite clockwise, with the direction of the reactive force acting on the adjacent segment 5,
     ai, more than ale, go "p ™.", Shegta an example of the execution of arches
     ai, more than ale, go "p ™.", Shegta an example of the execution of arches
    The sixth example of the execution of the handles of glasses (Fig. 10) corresponds to the example of execution. Apart from the fact that in the sixth example there is no specially designed section 35, the difference from the example of FIG. 9 lies in the fact that the corrugated tubular spring 34 is not made with an adjoining segment 5, but only with a joint) 14.
    by the cut-off segment 3, On the adjacent segment 5, which is the same in FIG. 9, a cylindrical part 36, on which a circular flange 37 is located, is molded in the middle of its length. The right end of the corrugated tubular spring 34 is mounted on a cylindrical part 36

    37, and the most rigidly connected to the adjacent segment 5. The described embodiment allows the corrugated tubular spring 34 and the cylindrical piece 36 to be made at first with an excessive length, and then shortened to the desired length before connecting the spring with the adjacent segment 5 By determining the length of the spring 34, it is possible to adjust and determine the position of the adjacent section 5 relative to the first section 1 in its longitudinal direction. And the length of the cylindrical part determines how long the spring 34 is reinforced in rigidity, i.e. what is the rigidity of the spring 34 on the bend and along the axis.
    Otherwise, the characteristic of the end portion of the bow according to FIG. 10 corresponds to the characteristic of the end portion of the handle of FIG. 9.
    The implementation of the adjacent segment 5 and the connecting segment 3 are first separate, which makes it possible to constitute a block of the first segment 1 and the connecting segment 3 with different and fitted for each individual case adjacent segments 5.
    The end portion of the bow in the spectacle frame contains a straight first segment in the longitudinal direction of the bow, a connecting segment extending from the first segment and an adjacent segment intended to be adjacent to the head and / or behind the ear. The longitudinal adjacent segment is installed on the connecting piece and is supported by it, and this support is made in the middle of the length or in the lower end, or in the section between the middle of the length and the lower end of the adjacent section, therefore at least the upper half of
    6. Bow points pop. 1, characterized in that the spring hinge between the connecting portion and the abutment portion is made in
    of the lung segment
    up to the first segment of the Connector - 55 de ball joint with the placed
    the adjacent and adjacent i-junction segments are concentric with respect to it.
    The lower part between them is formed by an elastic ring element.
    at least in part from such a 7 o Arrow glasses under item 1, about a T l material or equipped with such additional so that the spring
    f-,
    Nitrang ply with plots of plots that the adjacent segment can be removed by overcoming the spring force. This provides a comfortable elastic fit of the adjacent segment to the human head, as well as such a deviation of the adjacent segment with a larger load that the reactive forces caused by the deviation return the glasses to their original position and do not displace them additionally.
    Invention Formula
    20
    thirty
    15
    35
    0
    1. The eyeglass of points, containing the first rectilinear section and the lug, consisting of connecting and adjoining sections interconnected by means of a transition zone, while the connecting section is oriented perpendicularly relative to the first orthorinear section, and the adjacent section is oriented 25 The first rectilinear section, characterized in that, in order to increase the wearing comfort of the glasses by preventing the glasses from slipping, the transition zone is made in the form of a spring hinge.
    2.Bands points pop 1, characterized in that in the transition zone in the connecting area or in the area of the adjoining area is made notch
    3.Arms of points pop, 1, characterized in that in the transitional zone there is a bald spot placed in the plane defined by the part of the abutment and the connecting section.
    4. The arms of points according to claim 1, characterized in that a slot is made in the transition zone corresponding to its curvature
    5o Arrow points according to claim 1, characterized in that the liner of elastic material is placed in the slot of the transition zone
    6. Bow points pop. 1, characterized in that the spring hinge between the connecting portion and the abutment portion is made in
    0
    ery g l
    Fig.Z
    P
    18
    Gz J.
    ct.b
    thirty
    e.Z
    FIG. 9
    FIG. ten
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    Claim
    1. The temple of the glasses, containing the first straight section and the earhook, consisting of a connecting and adjacent sections connected between
    20 with the help of the transition zone, while the connecting section is oriented perpendicularly to the first rectilinear section, and the adjacent section is oriented 25 towards the first rectilinear section, characterized in that, in order to increase the wearing comfort of the glasses by preventing slipping of the glasses bow, 30 transition the zone is made in the form of a spring hinge.
    [2]
    2. The temples of the pop. 1, characterized in that in the transition zone at the connecting section
    35 or a recess has been made in the adjoining section "
    [3]
    3. The bow of the glasses pop "1, characterized in that in the transition zone is made flat, placed-
    40 naya in the plane defined by the adjoining section and the connecting section.
    [4]
    4. The temples of the pop. 1, characterized in that in the transition
    In the 45th zone, a slot is made corresponding to its curvature
    [5]
    5 "The bow of the glasses according to p" 1, characterized in that an insert of 50 elastic material is placed in the slot of the transitional eon "
    [6]
    6. Meadow glasses pop. 1, characterized in that the spring hinge between the connecting section and the fitting section is made in a VI-55 de ball joint with an elastic ring element arranged concentrically with respect to it.
    [7]
    7 "The shackle of points according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring hinge between the connecting section and the fitting section is made in the form of a cylindrical spring element * 5
    [8]
    8. The handle is very good for it. 7, characterized in that "the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical spring element is parallel to the first rectilinear section. 10
    [9]
    9. The temple of points according to paragraphs. bi 7, characterized in that the spring element is a bellows spring.
    [10]
    10, The temple of points according to claim 7 or 8, or 9, characterized in that the contact area is placed symmetrically on both sides of the spring hinge.
    Aa
    Fig. G Fig. 4 (fae.8
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE3483969D1|1991-02-21|
    DE3429091C2|1987-02-05|
    KR860002030A|1986-03-24|
    EP0170721A2|1986-02-12|
    JPS6147927A|1986-03-08|
    EP0170721B1|1991-01-16|
    DE3429091A1|1986-02-13|
    JPH036486B2|1991-01-30|
    BR8503714A|1986-05-06|
    EP0170721A3|1987-04-29|
    CA1284045C|1991-05-14|
    US4652098A|1987-03-24|
    KR880002450B1|1988-11-12|
    AT60147T|1991-02-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    RU183085U1|2016-06-16|2018-09-10|Фрель Солюшнз Сагл|GLASSES WITH A SET OF NOZZLES|
    RU2710385C2|2015-05-22|2019-12-26|Сан Хинг Оптикал Мануфактори Лимитед|Eyeglasses having temple bendable to multiple angles|US460576A|1891-10-06|Oscar john halbe |
    GB261315A|1926-08-14|1926-11-18|Edwin Barnes|Improvements in or relating to spectacle hook sides, ear loops and the like|
    DE662038C|1935-11-24|1938-07-02|Dipl Dptiter Friedrich Riegler|Eyeglass temple|
    US4389102A|1980-11-17|1983-06-21|Piampiano Carl P|Eyeglass temple bar retaining means|
    JPS58185827U|1982-01-26|1983-12-10|DE3446184C2|1984-12-18|1987-01-08|Anger, Wilhelm, St. Moritz, Ch|
    DE8513949U1|1985-05-10|1986-10-23|Simro AG, Meilen|Temple end piece for a temple of a spectacle frame|
    DE3525006C2|1985-07-12|1987-06-25|Wilhelm St. Moritz Ch Anger|
    DE3604357C1|1986-02-12|1987-03-12|Anger Wilhelm|Temple end piece for a temple of a spectacle frame|
    JPS63157711U|1987-04-03|1988-10-17|
    GB2216283A|1988-03-30|1989-10-04|Alroy & Stanley Associates Inc|Spectacles with extractable temples|
    JPH01171418U|1988-05-14|1989-12-05|
    US4924245A|1988-05-26|1990-05-08|Optyl Eyewear Fashion International Corporation|Resilient nose pad for spectacles|
    KR920007781B1|1990-07-02|1992-09-17|심재영|Goggles a bow settle|
    DE9205717U1|1992-04-29|1992-07-02|Roskaritz, Gottlieb, 2000 Hamburg, De|
    US5440356A|1993-06-11|1995-08-08|Pentax Vision Co., Ltd.|Spectacle frame including self-aligning temple end piece|
    JPH07209616A|1994-01-19|1995-08-11|Masunaga Megane Kk|Cushion ear bend adjusting mechanism for temple of spectacles and adjustment type cusion ear bend used for the same|
    DE9402396U1|1994-02-14|1994-03-31|Alpina International Sport & O|Spectacles, in particular sports, sun or work safety glasses|
    JPH08220486A|1994-12-14|1996-08-30|Kato Kogei:Kk|Spectacle frame|
    IT1292669B1|1997-02-20|1999-02-11|Togna Service S A S Di Poloni|GLASSES AUCTION.|
    JP4626019B2|2000-07-05|2011-02-02|株式会社ニコン|Glasses frame|
    US8894200B2|2010-06-30|2014-11-25|Addo Industries, Llc|Innovative and aesthetic alternative to traditional spectacle correction|
    US10261338B2|2015-01-15|2019-04-16|Addo Industries, Llc|Eyewear comprising suspension system for nose and ears|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE3429091A|DE3429091C2|1984-08-07|1984-08-07|
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