![]() Arrangement for loading and unloading changeable platform or container on/from truck or trailer
专利摘要:
1. DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING THE REPLACEMENT PLATFORM OF A SHI CONTAINER ON A TRUCK OR A TRAILER that contains a frame that can be rotated in the longitudinal vertical plane from the hydraulic cylinder, at least one hydraulic motor driven endless chain and fixed in the front and rear section of the cylinder and at the rear of the cylinder and endless chain attached to the front and rear cylinder and fixed in the front and rear part of the cylinder and at the rear of the cylinder and endless chain attached to the front and rear cylinder and fixed in the front and rear part of the cylinder and at the rear part of the cylinder and end section of the hydraulic cylinder and fixed in the front and rear part of the cylinder and end section of the hydraulic cylinder, endless chain attached to the front and rear of the hydraulic cylinder sprockets for said chain, hook for engagement of the interchangeable platform or container, and a pusher element attached to an endless chain, characterized in that, in order to increase the operating comfort It is equipped with a flexible link, one end of which is connected to an endless chain with the possibility of bending round the sprockets, a hook is attached to its other end, and the point of attachment of the pusher element to the endless chain is shifted back relative to the point of attachment of the flexible link to it. tion equal to the length of the process. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the flexible ha ha has a cross-section of Y-shape. / J 7 / fffoToJ, / yTsx / x / 10 // ig i 公开号:SU1128828A3 申请号:SU752114571 申请日:1975-03-19 公开日:1984-12-07 发明作者:Виса Хейкки;Рантала Осси;Ристи Антти 申请人:Аутолава Ой (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to the automotive port and can be used for loading and unloading a removable platform. We either have a container on a truck or trailer. It is known a device for loading and unloading a removable platform or container on a truck or trailer containing a frame mounted with the possibility of turning in the longitudinal vertical plane from the hydraulic cylinder, at least one endless chain driven by a hydraulic motor and fixed in the front and rear of the frame there are sprockets for the specified chain, a hook for engaging the interchangeable platform or container and the pusher element, when attached to an endless chain ij. The disadvantage of the known deviceCTB i - inconvenience during operation. The purpose of the invention is to improve ease of operation. Accomplish the goal of a device for loading and unloading a removable platform or container onto a truck or trailer containing a frame that can be rotated in the longitudinal vertical plane of the hydraulic cylinder, at least one endless chain driven by a hydraulic motor and fixed in the front and rear parts of the frame the wheels for the chain, the hook for engaging the interchangeable platform or container and the pusher element attached to the endless chain are provided with a flexible rod, one end of which is connected with an endless chain with the possibility of bending the sprockets, a hook is attached to its other end, and the point of attachment of the pushing element to the endless chain is shifted back relative to the point of attachment to it of the flexible rod by a distance equal to the length of the latter. At the same time, the flexible ha has a cross-section of Y-shape. Figure 1 shows the device before loading the goods; 2 the same, at the initial moment of loading; in fig. 3 - the same when placing the front of the platform or container on the slope of the frame; in fig. 4 - the same, during the movement of the platform or container along the inclined frame; in fig. 5 - the same, with the platform or container fully placed on the inclined frame; in fig. 6 - the same, in the transport position; in fig. 7 - hook in position before engagement of the interchangeable platform or container; Figure 8 is the same at the time of engagement; in fig. 9 is the same during the movement of the interchangeable platform or container; in fig. 10 - the same, in the transport position; in fig. 1I — hook and engaging element of the interchangeable platform or container, axonometric; in fig. 12 — device during unloading of the interchangeable platform or container; in fig. 13 - the same, after unloading. The device for loading and unloading a replaceable platform or container I per g {). The Uzovik or trailer 2 contains a frame 3 installed with the possibility of rotation in the longitudinal vertical plane from the hydraulic cylinder 4, at least one infinite chain 5 driven by a hydraulic engine 6. B the front and rear parts of the frame are fixed. the chain wheels 7 for the specified chain. A pusher element 8 is attached to the chain 5 and a flexible cable is ha 9, to which a hook 10 is attached. The flexible pipe 9 has a cross section of Y-shape with the possibility of bending around the sprockets 7. The attachment point of the colliding element 8 to the chain 5 is shifted back relative to the attachment point knei flexible thrust 9 at a distance equal to the length of the latter. In the front part of the platform or container there is an engaging element 11 for the hook 10, on the front face of which there is a wedge-shaped guide a. Element I1 is formed by two horizontal, preferably round rods 12 parallel to the front wall of the platform or container 1. Between the ends of the rods facing one another there is free space to accommodate the surface of the hook 10. These ends of the rods can be made oblique with dp to facilitate the installation of the hook. Instead of one chain 5, it is possible to use two or more chains or dews located on the frame, as well as several flexible elements. The number of the latter does not necessarily have to correspond to the number of chains or cables, since, for example, one flexible element can be connected to two chains. The device works as follows. Before loading, the frame 3 is brought into an inclined position by means of a hydraulic cylinder 4, bending a ha of a ha 9 at. chain 5 is lowered back down until it is in contact with the ground. The truck or trailer gives the rear XG so that the hook 10 fits a certain position in the engagement element II. After the hook 10 has engaged with the element 11, the hydraulic motor 6 is actuated and the platform or container 1 starts to be pulled onto the frame 3 by means of a closed circuit 5 and flexible rod 9. While the front face of the platform or container 1 rises on frame 3, it is held all the time by hook 10 and continues to be held when hook 10 rotates around the sprocket 7. Platform 1 rests on support rollers 13 only when it is pulled further onto the frame, on the rear edge of the platform or container there are rollers 14, To facilitate retraction of the frame 3. Hook IO is provided with two support rollers 1.5, one each with each clade, so that when the platform is retracted onto frame 3 with the help of hook 10, the latter advances along frame 3 rollers 15. The hook is shaped so that when rotated through an angle of 45-90 it turns out to be close to the hooking element, due to its shape as well as the force caused by the weight of the flexible rod and attached to the hook. Thus, disengaging the hook and the hooking element even if for some reason pulling force will not be applied Kgibkoy t n 9. Once the platform is fully tightened onto the frame-mentioned, rods 12 .zatsepl guide member arranged in the recesses 6 projecting members 16 and the frame 3 is returned to the horizontal position. Removing the platform or container from the frame 3, the latter is tilted, after which platform 1 collides back with the help of the hydraulic motor 6 and the closed circuit. The pushing element 8 pushes the hook 10 located in front of it and through the hook 10 the platform or container 1. In this case, it is necessary for the colliding element 8 to be in constant contact with KIMOKOM 10. Moving the platform or container from one truck to another takes place similarly to unloading to the ground. //////////////////////////////////////////////////, FIG. /// ////////////////////////// / U ////// 7 / y FIG. 6 FIG. 12
权利要求:
Claims (2) [1] 1. DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING A REPLACEMENT PLATFORM OR A CONTAINER ON A TRUCK OR A TRAILER containing a frame mounted with the possibility of rotation in the longitudinal vertical * plane from the hydraulic cylinder, at least one endless chain driven by a hydraulic motor and fixed in front and rear parts frames chain wheels for the specified chain, a hook for engaging a removable platform or container And a pushing member attached to an endless chain, characterized in that, in order to improve ease of use , it is equipped with a flexible rod, one end of which is connected to an endless chain with the possibility of bending the sprockets, a hook is attached to its other end, and the attachment point of the colliding element to the endless chain is shifted back relative to the attachment point of the flexible rod to it by a distance equal to the length of the last . [2] 2. The device pop. 1, characterized in that the flexible rod has a Y-shaped cross section. Fig / Yu and 1 1128828 2
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1128828A3|1984-12-07|Arrangement for loading and unloading changeable platform or container on/from truck or trailer SU1175364A3|1985-08-23|Device for exciting transverse seismic waves in ground US4004703A|1977-01-25|Trailer van adapted to transport compressible materials US2584163A|1952-02-05|Boat loading and carrying means GB1059328A|1967-02-15|Improvements in or relating to means for discharging and/or loading containers for the storage or transport of goods or materials US4058231A|1977-11-15|Apparatus for moving an exchangeable platform or a container on to and off of a tipping frame of a lorry, trailer, or the like EP0002056B1|1983-11-02|Vehicles with demountable bodies US3612314A|1971-10-12|Boat loader and unloader for vehicles US4175905A|1979-11-27|Boat loader US2802612A|1957-08-13|Vehicle carrier GB1397651A|1975-06-18|Apparatus for handling containers US2889950A|1959-06-09|Boat loading and carrying device for attachment to automobiles FR2350985A1|1977-12-09|Powered elevating platform and tail gate for vehicle - in which platform slides up columns by means of lifting rams connected by transverse bar SU1360627A1|1987-12-23|Loader provided with a bucket for side unloading SU1553423A1|1990-03-30|Vehicle for carrying containers GB1178378A|1970-01-21|Parking Places or Garages for Motor Vehicles. SU968207A1|1982-10-23|Tower dragline SU1418122A1|1988-08-23|Container carrier SU579894A3|1977-11-05|Device for loading loose materials SU522329A1|1976-07-25|Scraper installation SU447326A1|1974-10-25|Device for receiving, interoperable storage and piecewise issuance of long goods SU434049A1|1974-06-30|DEVICE FOR UNLOADING BULK BULK CARGOES FROM RAILWAY PLATFORMS KR940000310A|1994-01-03|Trera container loading and unloading device FR2429690A1|1980-01-25|Up=and=over vehicular rear loading platform - has articulated connecting rods worked by a double acting jack to maintain platform horizontal FR2324504A1|1977-04-15|Flexible floating boom for containing pollution, e.g. oil spillage - can be stacked before and after use on a floating rack
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 IL46767D0|1975-05-22| SE399050B|1978-01-30| AR211095A1|1977-10-31| BR7501531A|1975-12-23| GB1474322A|1977-05-25| JPS50158022A|1975-12-20| IL46767A|1977-12-30| BE826589A|1975-09-12| NL7502990A|1975-09-23| FR2264679A1|1975-10-17| ES435480A1|1977-01-01| YU67175A|1982-02-28| IT1030359B|1979-03-30| DE2511108A1|1975-10-09| FI50081C|1975-12-10| DK106975A|1975-09-20| AT336495B|1977-05-10| NL167635C|1983-07-18| HU175034B|1980-05-28| FR2445781B1|1986-12-12| FR2264679B1|1980-07-04| AU7898775A|1976-09-16| FR2445781A1|1980-08-01| SE7502560L|1975-09-22| ZA751438B|1976-05-26| DE2511108C2|1986-02-13| CS199582B2|1980-07-31| ATA190675A|1976-08-15| FI50081B|1975-09-01|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 GB1152527A|1967-02-16|1969-05-21|Telehoist Ltd|Improvements in or relating to load carrying vehicles.| BE789403A|1971-10-01|1973-01-15|Autolava Oy|MOBILE PLATFORM TRUCK FOR REMOVABLE BUCKETS| FR2155043A5|1971-10-05|1973-05-18|Decauville Sa| FR2362024B1|1973-12-11|1980-01-04|Bennes Marrel| FI55313C|1977-06-07|1979-07-10|Multilift Oy|GRIPANORDNING VID EN LASTBILS VAEXELFLAKSANORDNING|EP0002056B1|1977-11-17|1983-11-02|BrimecLimited|Vehicles with demountable bodies| DE2903462C2|1979-01-30|1990-04-26|Franz Xaver Meiller Fahrzeug- Und Maschinenfabrik - Gmbh & Co Kg, 8000 Muenchen, De| FR2525976B1|1982-04-29|1986-07-25|Cassagne Daniel|TIPPING TRAILER FOR THE TRANSPORT OF CONSTRUCTION SITES, MOBILE HOMES, TRAYS AND OTHER SIMILAR ELEMENTS| FI75121C|1982-09-27|1988-05-09|Multilift Ltd|Procedure for loading replacement flasks.| GB2181715A|1985-10-21|1987-04-29|Ark Bv De|Loading and unloading load platforms on to vehicles| DE3816810C2|1987-11-19|1990-02-08|Abs-Transport Gmbh, 1000 Berlin, De| EP2692582A1|2012-07-30|2014-02-05|Inlicence B.V.|Container trailer assembly| US10449886B2|2016-11-29|2019-10-22|Revolutionary Truck Systems|Container transfer system|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FI740827A|FI50081C|1974-03-19|1974-03-19|Method and device for hauling the swap body or container on the truck, trailer, work machine or equivalent tipping body and removing it from here.| 相关专利
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