• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A starting aid for a combustion engine comprises a hollow elongated body and a refractory electrical heating element mounted in the body at one end thereof. Formed in said one end of the body are one or more holes through which, in use, the heating element can be exposed to the combustion mixture of an engine. In addition, the body is formed with at least one exhaust aperture which is spaced from the heating element in the direction of the other end of the body and which permits the escape of gases entering the body through said one or more holes. Extending through the body and electrically connected to the heating element is an electrode rod for supplying heating current to the heating element to raise its temperature. The electrode rod includes two relatively movable parts which are mechanically connected by resilient means to maintain the heating element in compression against said one end of the body and which are electrically connected by a flexible braid. A heat resistant, gas restricting packing layer is mounted between the body and the electrode rod intermediate the ends of the body to allow free axial movement between the electrode rod and the body and substantially prevent gas flow past the packing layer.
    公开号:SU1009282A3
    申请号:SU792821097
    申请日:1979-10-02
    公开日:1983-03-30
    发明作者:Пейдж Кеннет；Чарльз Боуви Дэвид；Джеймс Тейлор Альфред；Патрик Ноулес Ричард
    申请人:Лукас Индастриз Лимитед (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    2. The device is personal
    gasket is made of fiberglass.
    3. The device according to its own laying is made of material.
    4.Display device
    , the laying is made of the foil wound part of the electrode.
    5. Device is personal
    the housing between the inlet and the gasket additionally made at least one outlet.
    b. The device according to claims 1-5, which is characterized by the fact that a groove is made at the end of the body, a sleeve and end surfaces of the heating element are installed on the output part of the electrode, placed in the sleeve and the groove.
    Priority points:
    03.10.78 by pp. 1-2
    02.05.79po paragraphs 3-6
      .
    The invention relates to mechanical engineering, in particular to engine-building, namely to devices for triggering the start of an internal combustion engine.
    A device for facilitating the start of an internal combustion engine is known, comprising a hollow elongated body, an electrode mounted in the body and made of two relatively mobile electrical components: if connected to the input and output parts, a refractory electric heating element mounted in the body at one end between the output part of the electrode and: an end cap1 attached to this end of the housing, in which at least one inlet is made, and a sealing gasket placed between housing and the output part of the electrode 11.
    However, the service life of the known device is not long enough.
    The purpose of the invention is to increase the service life.
    The goal is achieved by the fact that in a device for facilitating the start of an internal combustion engine, comprising a hollow elongated body, an electrode mounted in a housing and made of two relatively movable electrically connected inlet and outlet parts, a refractory electric heating element mounted in the housing of one between the outlet part of the electrode and the end cap attached to this end of the housing, in which at least one hole is made, and the sealing a gasket placed between the housing and the output part of the electrode, between the sealing gasket and the housing is installed a coupling that is rigidly connected to the inner surface of the housing, and the gasket is made of heat-resistant material deformed state between the clutch and housing stops.
    Laying can be made in the form of a sleeve of fiberglass.
    The gasket may be made of thermally conductive material.
    The gasket may be made of aluminum foil wound around the output part of the electrode.
    In the housing between the inlet and the gasket, at least one outlet may be additionally formed.
    At the end of the housing, a groove can be made, a sleeve is installed on the output part of the electrode, and the end surfaces of the heating element are placed in the sleeve and the groove.
    The drawing shows the device. The device contains a hollow, stucco-cylindrical, electrically conductive housing consisting of two parts 1 and 2. Part 1 of opposite ends 3 and 4 is open, moreover. At the end 3, internal and external threads 5 and 6 are made. Thread 6 serves to install the device in the wall of the cylinder head of the engine with compression ignition (not shown). Part 1 is usually made of mild steel.
    The body part 2 is typically made from a nickel based alloy. Open end 7 part 2
    权利要求:
    Claims (6)
    [1]
    1. DEVICE FOR EASY STARTING THE INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, containing a hollow elongated housing, an electrode mounted in the housing and made of two relatively movable electrically connected input and output parts, a refractory electric one. A heating element mounted in the housing at one end between the outlet of the electrode and the end cap attached to this end of the housing, which has at least one inlet, and a gasket placed between the housing and the outlet of the electrode characterized in that, in order to increase the service life, a coupling is installed between the sealing gasket and the body, which is rigidly connected to the inner surface of the body, and the gasket is made of heat-resistant material, p is axially displaceable between the output part of the electrode and the coupling and clamped in a deformed state between the stops of the coupling and the housing.
    [2]
    2. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that the gasket is made in the form of a sleeve> of fiberglass.
    [3]
    3. The device according to π. 1, characterized in that the gasket is made of heat-conducting material. .
    [4]
    4. The device according to p. 3, characterized in that the gasket is made of aluminum foil wound around the output of the electrode.
    [5]
    5. The device 1-4, characterized in that in the 'housing between the inlet and the gasket additionally made at least one outlet.
    [6]
    6. The device according to claims 1-5, characterized in that a groove is made at the end of the housing, a sleeve is installed on the output part of the electrode and the end surfaces of the heating element are placed in the sleeve and the groove.
    Priority on points:
    10/03/78 by PP. 1-2
    05/02/79 according to claims 3-6
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    US4715337A|1987-12-29|Engine ignition system with an insulated and extendable extender
    SE437561B|1985-03-04|COMBUSTION ENGINE FLUID
    SU1009282A3|1983-03-30|Device for facilitating starting of internal combustion engine
    JP2502945B2|1996-05-29|Injection internal combustion engine
    JPS55125363A|1980-09-27|Self-heating ignitor
    RU2164310C2|2001-03-20|Pin-type spark plug for diesel engines
    SU1001868A3|1983-02-28|Internal combustion engine with ignition from exterior source
    US4944259A|1990-07-31|Engine ignition system with an insulated and extendable extender
    JPS58179730A|1983-10-21|Supporter for catalyst layer of catalyst combustor
    SU973037A3|1982-11-07|Auxiliary starting device
    SU628832A3|1978-10-15|Ic engine exhaust manifold
    US4425899A|1984-01-17|Intake heating device of an internal combustion engine
    US4346679A|1982-08-31|Starting aids for internal combustion engines
    EP0162066A1|1985-11-27|Ignition device for reciprocating internal combustion engine
    US4380218A|1983-04-19|Starting aid for internal combustion engines
    FR2368196A1|1978-05-12|Glow plug ignition system for Diesel engine - has electrode along axis extending to rod with variable specific resistance
    US3417276A|1968-12-17|Spark plugs
    US1548031A|1925-08-04|Spark plug
    US4143262A|1979-03-06|Sheath glow plug for rotary piston engines
    GB2078853A|1982-01-13|Fuel burning intake air heater for internal combustion engines
    ES2050459T3|1994-05-16|GLOW PLUG FOR DIESEL ENGINES, PARTICULARLY OF AUTOMOBILE VEHICLES, EQUIPPED WITH A TUBULAR CASE THAT HAS A REDUCTION IN DIAMETER AT THE CLOSED END.
    US3012084A|1961-12-05|Ignition device
    US1331282A|1920-02-17|Spark-plug
    SU953687A1|1982-08-23|Spark-plug
    RU4806U1|1997-08-16|Glow plug
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    IT1193236B|1988-06-15|
    TR20454A|1981-07-14|
    ES8101719A1|1980-12-16|
    FR2438173A1|1980-04-30|
    ES8101718A1|1980-12-16|
    RO78221A|1982-02-01|
    DD153720A5|1982-01-27|
    ES484486A0|1980-12-16|
    HU179733B|1982-11-29|
    PL218686A1|1980-07-01|
    RO78219A|1982-02-01|
    AR226041A1|1982-05-31|
    ES492478A0|1980-12-16|
    FR2438173B1|1984-10-05|
    MX147410A|1982-11-30|
    BR7906227A|1980-06-03|
    AU5091179A|1980-04-17|
    IT7926164D0|1979-10-02|
    US4237843A|1980-12-09|
    DD147391A5|1981-04-01|
    CA1137564A|1982-12-14|
    DE2939638A1|1980-04-24|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US1359514A|1917-09-28|1920-11-23|Cutler Hammer Mfg Co|Ignition device|
    CH323710A|1953-10-07|1957-08-15|Bosch Gmbh Robert|Glow plug|
    US2996056A|1959-05-01|1961-08-15|Vierling Hans|Apparatus for igniting fuel mixtures|
    US3749980A|1972-05-15|1973-07-31|Gen Electric|Glow plug|
    US4107510A|1972-12-07|1978-08-15|C.A.V. Limited|Starting aids for combustion engines|
    GB1447964A|1972-12-07|1976-09-02|Cav Ltd|Starting aids for combustion engines|
    DE2604573A1|1976-02-06|1977-08-11|Beru Werk Ruprecht Gmbh Co A|Hot wire plug for IC engines - has electrically heated wire and two electrodes insulated by glass from each other|
    DE2609294A1|1976-03-06|1977-09-15|Bosch Gmbh Robert|PROCEDURE FOR FASTENING A GLOW PLUG IN THE HOUSING OF A GLOW PLUG FOR COMBUSTION MACHINERY|
    FR2368197B1|1976-10-14|1979-08-31|Eyquem|
    FR2368196B1|1976-10-14|1980-03-14|Eyquem|GB2084247B|1980-08-23|1984-03-07|Kyoto Ceramic|Glow plugs for use in diesel engines|
    US4418661A|1981-02-07|1983-12-06|Robert Bosch Gmbh|Glow plug, particularly for diesel engine|
    WO1983001093A1|1981-09-25|1983-03-31|Bailey, John, M.|Glow plug having resiliently mounted ceramic surface-ignition element|
    US4545339A|1982-09-30|1985-10-08|Allied Corporation|Glow plug having a conductive film heater|
    US4620512A|1982-09-30|1986-11-04|Allied Corporation|Glow plug having a conductive film heater|
    US4425495A|1982-12-10|1984-01-10|Morrison-Knudsen Company, Inc.|Ignitor and enclosure structure|
    US4682008A|1985-03-22|1987-07-21|Jidosha Kiki Co., Ltd.|Self-temperature control type glow plug|
    DE3817843C2|1987-05-29|1990-03-22|Jidosha Kiki Co., Ltd.|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    GB7839024|1978-10-03|
    GB7915340|1979-05-02|
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