• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    14 ABSTRACT The invention relates to a cigarette butt receiving bag of disposable type forreceiving and extinguishing glowing cigarettes, which bag (1) comprises aforward sheet (2), a rearward sheet (4), which sheets are sealed to eachother along their outer edges (6) leaving an edge portion unsealed so as toprovide an opening (8) for receiving a cigarette butt (10), thereby forming acigarette butt receiving compartment (12) between said forward and rearvvardsheets (2, 4), and comprising a fluid (14), which is disposed in two heatinsulating volumes (16, 18) within the cigarette butt receiving compartment(12). A first heat insulating volume (16) is delimited by the forward sheet (2)and a fon/vard inner layer material (20) which is sealed against the forwardsheet (2). A second heat insulating volume (18) is delimited by the rearvvardsheet (4) and a rean/vard inner layer material (22) which is sealed against thereanNard sheet (4). The invention also relates to a method of manufacturing acigarette butt receiving bag of disposable type. (Fig. 2)
    公开号:SE534275C2
    申请号:SE1050129
    申请日:2010-02-09
    公开日:2011-06-28
    发明作者:Dun R Ingela；Dahl N Rebecka；Stina Axelsson
    申请人:Spinecore Ab；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    DISPOSABLE CIGARETTE BUTT RECEIVING BAG TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a disposable cigarette butt receiving bagaccording to the preamble of claim 1 and a method of manufacturing adisposable cigarette butt receiving bag according to the preamble of claim11.
    After a cigarette has been used the remaining part of a cigarette, defined asa cigarette butt, is disposed as |itter. Often there is no access to an ashtrayfor extinguishing and disposal of the cigarette butt. As a consequencecigarette butts are often thrown on the ground.
    BACKGROUND ART Cigarette butts which are thrown on the ground constitute a substantial|ittering problem. The cigarette butts contain substances that are hazardousto the environment, and they also cause aesthetically unp|easantsurroundings and consequently considerable sanitation costs. Further, whendisposed of in the open, health-impairing cigarette butts are accessible tochildren and animals. Also, a glowing cigarette butt may set fire to inflammable material when thrown on the ground, floor or in a bin.
    A bag-like portable ashtray is known from JP2003219858. The ashtraycomprises an inner bag and an outer bag. A heat insulator is disposedbetween the inner and the outer bag. The heat insulator consists of a heatinsulating material, such as a polymer absorbent in a porous material, which is closed in a separate bag.
    One objective problem to be solved by the present invention is to prevent pollution of the environment due to cigarette butts thrown on the ground.
    Another objective problem to be solved by the present invention is to avoidthat cigarette butts are accessible to children and animals.
    A further problem to be solved by the present invention is to increase safetyto fire due to disposed glowing cigarette butts.
    A further problem to be solved by the present invention is to achieve a costeffective handling of a large number ofdisposed cigarette butts.
    SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION These objective problems are solved by a disposable cigarette butt receivingbag according to claim 1.
    Such a disposable cigarette butt receiving bag prevents pollution of theenvironment due to cigarette butts thrown on the ground. The butt receivingbag is easy to keep and store into a pocket or a handbag and after the butthas been introduced into the butt receiving bag it may be disposed into arefuse bin or put back into the pocket or the handbag and disposed later.
    According to an embodiment the invention one of the forward or rearvvardsheets is provided with a foldable closure flap extending from the edge of theopening, and where a pressure sensitive adhesive is arranged along theentire width of the flap to ensure tight sealing of the bag. Since the closureflap seals the butt receiving bag after the cigarette butt has been introducedinto the butt receiving bag the cigarette butt is not accessible to children andanimals. Also, there is no leakage of hazardous chemicals or substances. lnthis sense the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag will be made more childproof and animal proof.
    According to a further embodiment of the invention the width of the forwardinner layer material and the width of the rearvvard inner layer material between two longitudinal edges of the respective forward and rearvvard inner layer material together substantially correspond to a circumference of thecigarette butt. This will increase safety to fire due to disposed glowingcigarette butts, since the ambient air around the cigarette butt in the buttreceiving compartment of the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag isminimized, and therefore the glow of the cigarette butt will extinguishimmediately when the cigarette butt is introduced into the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag.
    The above-mentioned objective problems are also solved by a method ofmanufacturing a disposable cigarette butt receiving bag according to claim11. With such a method of manufacturing a disposable cigarette buttreceiving bag a cost effective handling of a large number of disposedcigarette butts is achieved due to the cost effective manufacturing of a disposable cigarette butt receiving bag.
    Further specific features of the invention are disclosed in the dependent claims.
    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Further advantages and features of the invention can be derived from thefollowing detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, with reference to the drawings.
    Fig. 1 shows a front view of a disposable cigarette butt receiving bag according to the present invention, Fig. 2 shows a cross section view along line I - I in fig. 1, Fig. 3 shows a view in perspective of a disposable cigarette butt receiving bag according to the present invention, Fig. 4 shows a view in perspective of a disposable cigarette butt receivingbag according to the present invention, Fig. 5 shows a view in perspective of a disposable cigarette butt receivingbag according to the present invention, Fig. 6 shows a cross section view along line I - I in fig. 1 with a cigarette buttintroduced into the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag, Fig. 7 shows a cross section view along line I - I in fig. 1 with a cigarette buttintroduced into the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag and the closureflap folded into a closed position of the bag, and Fig 8 shows a method of manufacturing a disposable cigarette butt receivingbag according to the present invention.
    DETAILED DESCRIPTION Figures 1 and 2 show a disposable cigarette butt receiving bag 1 ofdisposable type for receiving and extinguishing glowing cigarettes. The bag 1comprises a forward sheet 2 and a rearvvard sheet 4, which sheets aresealed by a seal 5 to each other along their outer edges 6 leaving an edgeportion unsealed so as to provide an opening 8 for receiving a cigarette butt10. A cigarette butt receiving compartment 12 is formed between saidforward and rearvvard sheets 2, 4. A fluid 14 is disposed in two heatinsulating volumes 16, 18 within the cigarette butt receiving compartment 12.A first heat insulating volume 16 is delimited by the forward sheet 2 and aforward inner layer material 20 which is sealed against the forward sheet 2.
    A second heat insulating volume 18 is delimited by the rearvvard sheet 4 anda rearvvard inner layer material 22 which is sealed against the rean/vard sheet4.
    Figures 3 and 4 show the cigarette butt receiving bag 1 according to thepresent invention in perspective views. One of the forward or rearvvardsheets 2, 4 is provided with a foldable closure flap 24 extending from theedge of the opening 8. ln figures 3 and 4 the rearward sheet 4 is providedwith the foldable closure flap 24. A pressure sensitive adhesive 26 isarranged along the entire width of the flap 24 to ensure tight sealing of thebag 1 when the closure flap 24 is folded down onto the outside of theopposite sheet. Preferably, the adhesive 26 is a permanent pressuresensitive adhesive 26 for permanent closure of the bag 1, so that the closedbag 1 will be made more child proof, animal proof and a hindrance ofchemical leakage. A pressure-sensitive adhesive 26 allows the user to easilyseal the bag 1 by folding the closure flap 24 onto one side of the bag 1 andapplying a light pressure. However, either a removable or a permanentpressure-sensitive adhesive 26 may be used.
    A permanent pressure-sensitive adhesive 26, which can exhibit highadhesion values and support kilograms of weigh per square centimetre ofcontact area, can be used in order to provide an improved child proof andanimal proof bag 1. ln this case, a protective release liner 28 is placed overthe adhesive 26 area of the closure flap 24. The bag 1 may be delivered withthe closure flap 24 folded in an open position, or with the closure flap 24folded in a closed position. Upon usage, the user opens the bag 1 opening 8by pressing the sides of the bag 1 towards each other, places the item to bedisposed off inside the bag 1, removes the release liner 28, puts it in the bag1 and folds the closure flap 24 over. When the closure flap 24, beingprovided with the permanent pressure-sensitive adhesive 26, is pressed ontothe side of the bag 1 the adhesive 26 cures. Thereafter, the closure flap 24 cannot be opened without considerable effort and/or by the use off tools such as a knife or scissors. Thus, assuming that relatively tear proof material isused for the bag 1 and the closure flap 24, the obtained bag 1 will be mademore child proof and animal proof.
    A removable pressure sensitive adhesive 26, which is designed to form atemporary bond, entails the advantage that no release liner 28 is needed andthat the bag 1 may be delivered in a compact closed condition. Upon usage,the user opens the bag 1 by unfolding the closure flap 24 against the actionof the removable adhesive 26. When the cigarette butt 10 has been placedinto the bag 1, the closure flap 24 is reclosed.
    A part of fig. 3 is enlarged in order to clearly indicate how the forward sheet2, rearvvard sheet 4, forvvard inner layer material 20 and rearvvard inner layer material 22 are sealed to each other along their outer edges 6.
    According to a preferred embodiment the fluid 14 is an aqueous heatinsulating liquid solution which is free-flowing in the heat insulating volumes16, 18. The aqueous heat insulating liquid solution comprises water, aconsistency agent and a preserving agent. The consistency agent ispreferably xanthan, the preserving agent is preferably a mixture of sodiumbenzoate and potassium sorbate. Other consistency agents and preservingagents may also be used.
    The forward and rearvvard sheets 2, 4 are preferably made of a laminate,comprising paper on which metalized polyester film 29, such as an aluminiumpolyester film, is arranged and wherein the forvvard and rean/vard inner layermaterials 20, 22 are made of polyethylene.
    Fig. 5 shows the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag 1 according to thepresent invention in a perspective view. Upon usage, the user opens the bag1 opening 8 by pressing the sides of the bag 1 towards each other, which isindicated by arrows in fig. 5. When pressing the sides of the bag 1 towardseach other the opening 8 will be large enough to receive a cigarette butt 10.Fig. 6 discloses a cross section of the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag 1 along line I - I in fig. 1. A cigarette butt 10 has been placed inside thecigarette butt receiving compartment 12 of the bag 1. Fig. 7 discloses a crosssection of the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag 1 along line I - I in fig.1. ln fig. 7 the user released the pressure on the sides of the bag 1 so that aclamping or self-closing action of the fon/vard and rean/vard sheets 2, 4 isobtained. Finally, the user removes the release liner 28, puts it in the bag 1and folds the closure flap 24 over.
    The relationship of the bag 1 width and the rigidity of the forward andrearvvard sheets 2, 4 are preferably chosen so that the above-mentionedclamping or self-closing action is obtained. This clamping or self-closingaction is enhanced if the forward and rearward sheets 2, 4 are arranged flatonto each other in the seal area, and if the seals 5 have a width so that saidsheets are rigidly attached to each other along the seals 5 in a fixed-endmanner. Said clamping or self-closing action contributes to the effectiveextinguishing of the cigarette butt 10.
    The width of the forward inner layer material 20 and the width of therearvvard inner layer material 22 between two longitudinal edges of therespective forward and rearvvard inner layer material 20, 22 togethersubstantially correspond to a circumference of the cigarette butt 10. This willincrease safety to fire due to disposed glowing cigarette butts 10, since theambient air around the cigarette butt 10 in the butt receiving compartment 12of the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag 1 is minimized, and thereforethe glow of the cigarette butt 10 will extinguish immediately when thecigarette butt 10 is introduced into the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag1. As a precautionary measure the fluid 14 will be exposed to the cigarettebutt 10 if the glow burns trough the forward or reanNard inner material 20, 22.The fluid 14 will then extinguish the glow. Therefore, the fluid 14 act as anadditional safety element in extinguishing the glow.
    The disposable cigarette butt receiving bag 1 is arranged as a disposable article for single use and which should be disposed of as combustable litter after use. Because of the fluid 14 disposed in the insulating volumes 16, 18,the bag 1 is fireproof, so that it can receive a glowing cigarette butt 10 andcan be thrown away in a refuse bin without setting things on fire. The bag 1 isalso heat-insulating, so that the outside of the bag 1 is not heated by aglowing cigarette butt 10 within the bag 1. Therefore, a person will not beinjured by the bag 1.
    Fig. 8 shows a method of manufacturing the above-mentioned disposablecigarette butt receiving bag 1 of the present invention. The method comprisesthe steps of providing a flexible plastic layer material 30, forming cavities 32in the flexible plastic layer material 30 in a thermoforming station 31, fillingthe cavities 32 with a fluid 14, providing a laminate 34, comprising paper onwhich metalized polyester film 29 is arranged, seal the paper laminate 34 tothe flexible plastic layer material 30, in a thermo sealing station 35, alongouter edges 6 of the cavities 32 to form heat insulating volumes 16, 18 filledwith the fluid 14, folding the flexible plastic layer material 30 and the paperlaminate 34 so that the paper laminate 34 constitutes forward and rearvvardsheets 2, 4, and the flexible plastic layer material 30 constitutes forward andrearvvard inner layer materials 20, 22, whereby the flexible plastic layermaterial 30 is clamped in the fold 36 between the forward and rearwardsheets 2, 4, and finally sealing the forward and rearvvard sheets 2, 4, andthereby the intermediate forward and rearward inner layer materials 20, 22,to each other along two lines 38 that are essentially perpendicular to the fold36. lt is also possible to apply a seal along the fold 36.
    Preferably the flexible plastic layer material 30 and the paper laminate 34 areprovided from a respective roll 40, 42, which means that the finalmanufacturing step before packaging of the bags 1 is cutting the forward andrearvvard sheets 2, 4, and thereby the intermediate forward and rearvvardinner layer materials 20, 22 along the lines 38 that are essentiallyperpendicular to the fold 36. A cutter mechanism 48 is provided for the cutting operation.
    The folding of the flexible plastic layer material 30 and the paper laminate 34may be performed off-centre, leaving additional layer material on the forwardor rearward sheets 2, 4, which material constitutes a foldable closure flap 24for the bag 1. lt is also possible to creasing the forward or rearward sheets 2,4 along a line, so that a crease line 44 ensuring tight sealing of the bag 1,when the closure flap 24 is folded, is formed. A pressure sensitive adhesive26 is arranged along the entire width of the closure flap 24 to ensure tightsealing of the bag 1 when the closure flap 24 is folded. ln a hot meltaggregate 50 the adhesive 26 is applied on the protective release liner 28,which is provided from a roll 46. Thereafter the protective release liner 28 isapplied to the closure flap 24.
    As mentioned above, the disposable cigarette butt receiving bag 1 accordingto the present invention is of disposable type and prevents pollution of theenvironment due to cigarette butts 10 thrown on the ground. The buttreceiving bag 1 is easy to keep and store into a pocket or a handbag andafter the butt 10 has been introduced into the butt receiving bag 1 it may bedisposed into a refuse bin or put back into the pocket or the handbag and disposed later.
    权利要求:
    Claims (15)
    [1] 1. A cigarette butt receiving bag of disposable type for receiving andextinguishing glowing cigarettes, which bag (1) comprises a forward sheet (2),a rearvvard sheet (4), which sheets are sealed to each other along their outer edges (6) leavingan edge portion unseaied so as to provide an opening (8) for receiving acigarette butt (1 O), thereby forming a cigarette butt receiving compartment (12) between said forward and rearvvard sheets (2, 4), and comprising a fluid (14), which is disposed in two heat insulating volumes (16, 18)within the cigarette butt receiving compartment (12), characterised in that a first heat insulating volume (16) is delimited by the forward sheet (2)and a forward inner layer material (20) which is sealed against the forward sheet (2), and a second heat insulating volume (18) is delimited by the rearward sheet(4) and a rearward inner layer material (22) which is sealed against the rearvvard sheet (4).
    [2] 2. _ A cigarette butt receiving bag according to claim 1, wherein the relationship of the bag (1) width and the rigidity of the forward andrearvvard sheets (2, 4) is chosen so that a clamping or self-closing action is obtained.
    [3] 3. A cigarette butt receiving bag according to any one of claims 1 or 2,wherein the forward and rearvvard sheets (2, 4) are arranged flat onto 11 each other in the seal area, and wherein the seals (5) have a width sothat said sheets (2, 4) are rigidly attached to each other along the seals(5) in a fixed-end manner, whereby a clamping or self-closing action isobtained.
    [4] 4. _ A cigarette butt receiving bag according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein one of the forward or rearvvard sheets (2, 4) is provided with a foldableclosure flap (24) extending from the edge of the opening (8), and where apressure sensitive adhesive (26) is arranged along the entire width of theflap (24) to ensure tight sealing of the bag (1 )_
    [5] 5. _ A cigarette butt receiving bag according to claim 4, wherein the adhesive (26) is a permanent pressure sensitive adhesive (26) for permanentclosure of the bag (1), whereby the closed bag (1) will be made morechild proof and animal proof.
    [6] 6. _ A cigarette butt receiving bag according to any one of claims 1 - 5, wherein the fluid (14) is an aqueous heat insulating liquid solution which isfree-flowing in the heat insulating volumes (16, 18).
    [7] 7. _ A cigarette butt receiving bag according to claim 6, wherein the aqueous heat insulating liquid solution comprises water, a consistency agent and apreserving agent.
    [8] 8. _ A cigarette butt receiving bag according to claim 7, wherein the consistency agent is xanthan, the preserving agent is a mixture of sodium benzoate and potassium sorbate.
    [9] 9. _ A cigarette butt receiving bag according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the forward and rearward sheets (2, 4) are made of a laminate(34), comprising paper on which metalized polyester film (29) is arrangedand wherein the forward and rearvvard inner layer materials (20, 22) aremade of polyethylene. 12
    [10] 10.A cigarette butt receiving bag according to any of the preceding claims,wherein the width of the forward inner layer material (20) and the width ofthe rearvvard inner layer material (22) between two longitudinal edges ofthe respective forward and rearvvard inner layer material (20, 22) together substantially correspond to a circumference of the cigarette butt (10).
    [11] 11. A method of manufacturing a cigarette butt receiving bag of disposabletype for receiving and extinguishing glowing cigarettes, characterised by the steps of, - providing a flexible plastic layer material (30), - forming cavities (32) in the flexible plastic layer material (30),- filling the cavities (32) with a fluid (14), - providing a laminate (34), comprising paper on which metalized polyesterfilm (29) is arranged, - seal the paper laminate (34) to the flexible plastic layer material (30) alongouter edges (6) of the cavities (32) to form heat insulating volumes (16, 18)filled with the fluid (14), - folding the flexible plastic layer material (30) and the paper laminate (34) sothat the paper laminate (34) constitutes forward and rearvvard sheets (2, 4),and the flexible plastic layer material (30) constitutes fon/vard and rearvvardinner layer materials (20 22), whereby the flexible plastic layer material (30)is clamped in the fold (36) between the forward and rearvvard sheets (2, 4), and - sealing the forward and rearvvard sheets (2, 4), and thereby theintermediate forward and rearNard inner layer materials (20, 22), to eachother along two lines (38) that are essentially perpendicular to the fold (36). 13
    [12] 12. A method according to claim 11, further comprising a step of - providing the flexible plastic layer material (30) and the paper laminate (34)from a respective roll (40, 42), and - cutting the forward and rearward sheets (2, 4), and thereby the intermediateforward and rean/vard inner layer materials (20, 22) along the lines (38) thatare essentially perpendicular to the fold (36).
    [13] 13. A method according to any of claims 11 - 12, wherein the folding of theflexible plastic layer material (30) and the paper laminate (34) is performedoff-centre, leaving additional layer material on the forward or rearward sheets (2, 4), which material can constitute a foldable closure flap (24) for the bag (1)-
    [14] 14. A method according to claim 13, further comprising a step of creasing theforward or rearward sheets (2, 4) along a line, so that a crease line (44)ensuring tight sealing of the bag (1), when the closure flap (24) is folded, isformed.
    [15] 15. A method according to any of claims 13 - 14, further comprising a step ofarranging a pressure sensitive adhesive (26) along the entire width of theclosure flap (24) to ensure tight sealing of the bag (1) when the closure flap(24) is folded.
    类似技术:
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    AU2011214924B2|2016-09-08|
    EP2533656A4|2017-12-20|
    DK2533656T3|2019-07-01|
    EP2533656B1|2019-04-10|
    SG182324A1|2012-08-30|
    ES2733550T3|2019-11-29|
    EP2533656A1|2012-12-19|
    AU2011214924A1|2012-07-26|
    US20120305433A1|2012-12-06|
    US8622217B2|2014-01-07|
    JP2013518601A|2013-05-23|
    WO2011099920A1|2011-08-18|
    SE1050129A1|2011-06-28|
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    法律状态:
    2020-09-29| NUG| Patent has lapsed|
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    SE1050129A|SE1050129A1|2010-02-09|2010-02-09|Disposable cigarette smoking bag as well as process for its manufacture|SE1050129A| SE1050129A1|2010-02-09|2010-02-09|Disposable cigarette smoking bag as well as process for its manufacture|
    EP11742551.2A| EP2533656B1|2010-02-09|2011-01-21|Disposable cigarette butt receiving bag|
    US13/577,551| US8622217B2|2010-02-09|2011-01-21|Disposable cigarette butt receiving bag|
    ES11742551T| ES2733550T3|2010-02-09|2011-01-21|Disposable cigarette butt bag|
    DK11742551.2T| DK2533656T3|2010-02-09|2011-01-21|ADDITIONAL POSITION FOR CIGARETH CODE|
    SG2012049052A| SG182324A1|2010-02-09|2011-01-21|Disposable cigarette butt receiving bag|
    PCT/SE2011/050066| WO2011099920A1|2010-02-09|2011-01-21|Disposable cigarette butt receiving bag|
    JP2012552838A| JP2013518601A|2010-02-09|2011-01-21|Disposable butt receiving bag|
    AU2011214924A| AU2011214924B2|2010-02-09|2011-01-21|Disposable cigarette butt receiving bag|
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