![]() Mounting distance for suspension mounting of facade cladding on a building wall
专利摘要:
Mounting spacer (1) for mounting suspension-mounted facade cladding on a building, which mounting spacer (1) comprises a first (2) and a second (3) substantially flat, elongate leg, the first leg (2) having a first length (L1) and a first width (W1), and the second leg has a second length (L2) and a second width (W2) and are arranged to be arranged to each other to form an elongate thin plate structure with an L-shaped cross section (4) where the first leg ( 2) has a length (L1) which is substantially equal to the length (L2) of the second leg (3) and where the first leg (2) and the second leg (3), respectively, in a part (2a, 3a) are substantially bent perpendicular to its plane so that both legs (2, 3) after bending are substantially the same length, and bent together to provide a two-layer supporting mounting plate (4) for mounting the mounting distance (1) against the wall. (Fig. 1) 公开号:SE1450218A1 申请号:SE1450218 申请日:2014-02-25 公开日:2015-08-26 发明作者:Oliver Sjölander 申请人:Olicon Ab; IPC主号:
专利说明:
15 20 25 30 Pga. the weight of the facade slabs or stones, the supporting structure, in particular the mounting distance that can be subjected to a fairly large bending moment, must have sufficient strength, especially sufficiently high bending stiffness, to support the weight of the facade cladding in the building's Wall, even for a long period of time, typically for decades without causing problems due to. that tiles or stones move, typically that they hang down due to. the high weight, which can cause problems such as water leakage, stones or tiles coming loose, etc. Other types of facade cladding such as sheet metal facades also require good anchoring, although they are usually lighter than stone facades, for example to withstand movements, due to cold, heat, water and wind. Simple and fast handling of the supporting structure, including the mounting distance when mounting the facade cladding, are also desirable functions, ie. it is often a requirement that the mounting distance is easy to mount against the wall, both for professionals and self-builders, and that it is not too heavy, but still has considerable strength. The extension provides a mounting distance that includes improvements over prior art in terms of service life, handling and price. Short description The extension refers to a mounting distance for mounting suspension-mounted facade cladding on a building's wall. The mounting distance comprises a first and a second substantially flat elongate leg, the first leg having a first length having a first width, and the second leg having a second length and a second width, and which legs are arranged against each other to form an elongate thin plate structure with an L-shaped cross section. The first leg has a length which is substantially equal to the length of the second leg, and where the first leg and the second leg, mutually, in one part are bent substantially towards their plane so that both legs after bending have substantially 10 15 20 25 30 the same length and are bent together to provide a two-layer support mounting plate for mounting the mounting distance to the wall. The mounting distance is typically made of thin sheet metal, for example of thin sheet steel of 0.5 - 1.5 mm thickness. In this context, the term "thin sheet" means a thickness between 0.5 - 3 mm, preferably 0.5 - 1.5 mm. The mounting distance according to the invention achieves the end goal that the suspension-mounted facade cladding and the facade system components included therein are prevented from moving, at least to the extent that the facade cladding is damaged. The mounting distance according to the invention is strong due to the two-layer supporting mounting plate which attaches the mounting distance to the wall and the strong L-shaped cross-section in the part of the mounting distance projecting from the wall. The mounting distance is also cheap to manufacture and easy to handle compared to hitherto known mounting distances due to. the thin plate which is cheap, simple and easy (including light weight) to handle and machine (easy to drill holes and cut in with hand tools) compared to known mounting distances which normally need to be thicker to give the same strength. They then become more expensive (more material is needed), heavier (more difficult to handle) and thicker (more difficult to machine with hand tools such as drills, sheet metal scissors, etc.) When the mounting distance is made of thin sheet metal, it can be machined sheet metal scissors. It is also easy to fasten other support means such as spacers, mounting profiles etc. by making it easy to use conventional fastening elements such as screws, rivets etc. intended for thin sheet metal. Other advantages of the invention will be apparent from the detailed description and from the dependent claims. Brief Description of the Drawing Figures 10 15 20 25 The invention is described below with certain embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawing figures, of which: Figure 1 a Figure 1b Figure 1c Figure 2a Figure 2b Figure 20 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 shows a perspective view of a mounting spacer according to an embodiment of the invention; shows a simplified perspective view of a mounting distance according to an alternative embodiment of the invention, where the legs have the same length but different width; shows a simplified perspective view of a mounting distance according to a further alternative embodiment of the invention, where both legs have the same length and width; shows a side view of a front of the mounting spacer shown in Figure 1 with the mounting plate intended to be mounted against a wall on the right; shows a rear view of the mounting plate of the mounting distance shown in Figures 1a and 1c; shows a side view of a rear side of the mounting spacer shown in Figures 1a and 1c; shows a sheet metal starting material before bending to form the mounting distance; shows a vertical side section of the mounting distance shown in figures, 1b or 1c mounted to the wall of a building; and shows a perspective view of the mounting distance shown in Figure 1a, mounted to a spacer bar and mounting profile with facade stones thereon. Detailed description of the embodiments shown In the following detailed description describes an embodiment of a mounting spacer according to the invention, arranged to be part of a mounting system or support structure arranged to support facade plates or stones, both a facade cladding of sheet metal or other material such as wood material. For a facade cladding, a suitable number of mounting distances are used, e.g. a. depending on the size and weight of the facade that is installed according to instructions. The invention relates to a mounting distance which in the drawing figures is exemplified by a mounting distance 1 for mounting suspension-mounted facade cladding stones on a wall of a building. The mounting distance 1 comprises a first 2 and a second 3 substantially flat elongate leg typically made of a corrosion-protected metal sheet with a thickness t of 0.5 - 1.5 mm. The first leg 2, which in this figure is shown extending in a horizontal direction, has a first length L1 and a first width W1, which in this figure is shown extended in a vertical direction, and the second leg 3 has a second length L2, which here is shown extending in a horizontal direction and a second width W2, which is shown extending here in a horizontal direction. The legs 2 and 3 are arranged to each other, in particular bent by one and the same metal plate, to form an elongate thin plate structure with an L-shaped cross section T. The first length L1 is substantially equal to the second length L2, and the first leg 2 , and the second leg 3, are each in a part 2a, 3a, bent substantially perpendicular to their plane so that both legs 2, 3 after bending have substantially the same length, and bent together form a two-layer supporting mounting plate 4 for mounting mounting distance 1 against the wall. The first leg 2 is bent inwards approximately at an angle C11 90 ° towards its plane and the second leg 3 is bent approximately downwards 90 ° at a second angle C12 towards its plane (See also Figure 2a). In this way, a two-layer mounting plate 4 is provided, for mounting the mounting distance against the wall of a building (not shown in this figure) (not shown in this figure) with a doubled thickness tg = 2 * t1 which has improved strength compared to a single layer mounting plate by acting as a reinforcing and supporting washer. In order to further increase the strength, the mounting plate 4 can also be riveted, or empty. welded at one or your points (not shown). In the embodiment shown in this figure, the mounting plate 4 is provided with means 5, here a hole typically with a diameter of 8-10 mm, for receiving fastening means such as a screw (not shown) which can be screwed into the wall of the building. The hole 5 and the fastening member can also give additional strength to the mounting distance 1 when it is mounted. The hole 5 may be provided at any suitable position, typically offset to the other leg for increased strength. Typically, the hole 5 may be located about 25-45 mm from an inner corner 3b of the legs (see Figure 2b). To further increase the strength, one or both of the legs 2, 3 may be provided with additional reinforcements such as grooves, indentations or the like. Figures 1b and 1c respectively show alternative widths W1, W2 of the legs 2, 3, for example the first width W1 may be about 100 mm, the second width W2 about 70 mm; or the first width W1 may be about 80 mm, the second width W2 about 70 mm. Both legs 2, 3 can also have the same width, for example 80 mm, ie. W1 = W2, shown in Figure 1c. Reference is now made to Figure 3 which shows a starting blank of a metal plate 1 'before bending to form the mounting distance 1. Bending lines are marked with dashed lines and marked "bending lines". An incision is also displayed and is marked "incision". A typical length L1, L2 of the blank of sheet metal 1 'is about 100 + 150 mm = 250 mm and a typical width W1 + W2 is about 100 + 50 mm = 150 mm. The metal sheet is suitably made of 0.5 - 3.0 mm, preferably 1.5 mm, metal sheet of Aluzink according to AZ 185 DIN (Deutsche Industrie Norm) 10142, 10147 or other suitable corrosion-protected metal sheet or of a composite material. Figure 4 shows the mounting distance 1 in figure 1a mounted against a wall 20 of a building 22. The fastening element 21, here a screw, is screwed into the wall 20 to secure the mounting distance 1 to the wall 20 by the screw passing through the hole 5 and thus through the mounting plate 4. , which consists of the two legs 2 and 3. Referring now to Figure 5, which shows the mounting spacer 1 of Figure 4 mounted to the wall 20 of a building 22 and mounted to a spacer bar 24 with fasteners such as screws 24a which attach the spacer bar 24 to an upper side of the mounting spacer 1, here the other leg 3 of the mounting spacer 1. To the spacer bar 24, facade cladding stones 23 are mounted. Each phase cladding stone 23 has a rectangular front face 25 which is designed to protrude from a building and constitute the visible facade of the building. The back 26 of the stone 23 has a downwardly directed support member (not shown) for suspension mounting of the stone and on the front of the stone there is a winch (not shown) and a downwardly directed tongue (not shown). The cladding stones 23 are adapted to be placed one on top of the other over the entire surface of a building 22 with vertically adjacent stones overlapping each other with their upper and lower edges with their upper and lower edges in such a way that the tongue of each individual stone extends in such a way that the tongue of each stone extends downwards into the groove of downwardly adjacent stones. Such stones are known per se and are therefore not described in more detail. The invention is not limited to facade stones, but also includes other types of facade cladding materials such as facade tiles, or other board materials, for example facade panels in large format, as well as sheet metal panels, also for indoor use. The support structure itself, in addition to the mounting distance 1 according to the invention, is also known and is therefore not described in more detail. The invention has been described above with reference to shown and not shown embodiments. However, these embodiments are not limiting of the invention, which is instead limited only by the appended claims.
权利要求:
Claims (13) [1] Mounting spacer (1) for mounting suspension-mounted facade cladding on a building, which mounting spacer (1) comprises a first (2) and a second (3) substantially flat, elongate leg, the first leg (2) having a first length (2). L1) and a first width (W1), and the second leg has a second length (L2) and a second width (W2) and are arranged to be arranged to each other to form an elongate thin plate structure with an L-shaped cross section (4) characterized in that the first leg (2) has a length (L1) which is substantially equal to the length (L2) of the second leg (3) and where the first leg (2) and the second leg (3), respectively, in a part (2a, 3a) is bent substantially perpendicular to its plane so that both legs (2, 3) after bending are of substantially the same length, and bent together to provide a two-layer supporting mounting plate (4) for mounting the mounting distance (1) to the wall. [2] Mounting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that the second leg (3) is also bent in its length (L1) in an outer part (2b). [3] Mounting distance according to claim 2, characterized in that the second leg (3) is bent 30-45 degrees towards its plane (2 ') in the outer part (2b). [4] Mounting distance according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first width (W1) is wider than the second width (W2). [5] Mounting distance according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first width (W1) is substantially equal to the second width (W2). [6] Mounting distance according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mounting plate (4) is provided with mounting means (5). 10 15 20 [7] Mounting distance according to claim 6, characterized in that the mounting means (5) is a hole for receiving fastening elements. [8] Mounting distance according to claim 7, characterized in that the mounting means (5) is located in an outer part (4a) of the mounting plate (4). [9] Mounting distance according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mounting distance (1) is formed in one piece. [10] Mounting distance according to Claim 9, characterized in that the mounting distance is made of sheet metal up to 1.5 mm thick. [11] Mounting distance according to Claim 9, characterized in that the mounting distance (1) is made of a laminate material. [12] Mounting spacer according to Claim 10, characterized in that the mounting spacer (1) is made of corrosion-resistant sheet metal. [13] Mounting distance according to Claim 12, characterized in that the mounting distance (1) is made of aluminum-galvanized metal sheet.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 EP2910706A1|2015-08-26| RU2673835C2|2018-11-30| RU2015106223A3|2018-05-11| RU2015106223A|2016-09-10| LT2910706T|2017-05-25| UA117104C2|2018-06-25| EP2910706B1|2017-01-04| SE537837C2|2015-11-03|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 SU1731919A1|1989-12-25|1992-05-07|Государственный Проектный Институт "Промстройпроект"|Facing of building walls| SE469137B|1990-11-09|1993-05-17|Oliver Sjoelander|DEVICE FOR INSTALLATION OF FRONT COVER PLATE| SE510708C2|1997-10-29|1999-06-14|Oliver Sjoelander|Cladding Systems| DE20315878U1|2003-10-15|2004-11-18|Daniel, Marian, Dipl.-Ing.|Adaptor for mounting for fastening of ventilated facade elements comprises two legs interconnected by base and each provided with cut-outs in which bolt of mounting engages on both sides| RU2266379C1|2004-04-23|2005-12-20|Никитин Юрий Филиппович|Building facade add-on enclosure and enclosure block| FR2924138B1|2007-11-28|2013-03-22|Saint Gobain Isover|OUTDOOR BUILDING INSULATION SYSTEM| DE102010011168A1|2010-01-29|2011-08-04|Lorenz Kunststofftechnik GmbH, 49134|Mounting bracket for wall insulation|DE102017101509A1|2017-01-26|2018-07-26|Ejot Baubefestigungen Gmbh|Console for fixing facade elements|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 SE1450218A|SE537837C2|2014-02-25|2014-02-25|Mounting distance for suspension mounting of facade cladding on a building wall|SE1450218A| SE537837C2|2014-02-25|2014-02-25|Mounting distance for suspension mounting of facade cladding on a building wall| LTEP15155997.8T| LT2910706T|2014-02-25|2015-02-20|Mounting element for suspending at a distance a facade covering on a wall of a building| EP15155997.8A| EP2910706B1|2014-02-25|2015-02-20|Mounting element for suspending at a distance a façade covering on a wall of a building| UAA201501579A| UA117104C2|2014-02-25|2015-02-23|INSTALLATION BRACKET FOR SUSPENDED INSTALLATION OF THE FRONT COVER ON THE WALL OF THE BUILDING| RU2015106223A| RU2673835C2|2014-02-25|2015-02-24|Distance fastening for fastening suspension of facade cover on building wall| 相关专利
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