![]() Building where cold bridges are minimized
专利摘要:
The present invention relates to an energy efficient building (1), in order to minimize cold bridges which transfer heat in said building. The building (1) has at least a pair of opposite end walls (2) and a pair of opposite side walls (3) extending between said end walls (2). The building (1) comprises an inner wall structure (9) and an outer wall structure (4) which are separated from each other by a layer of wall insulation (5), and a roof structure (6), arranged to support an outer cover layer (10), said roof structure (6) comprises a plurality of longitudinal roof beams (7), a plurality of transverse roof beams (8), and a layer of roof insulation (11). The longitudinal roof beams (7) extend between said gable walls (2) and said transverse roof beams (8) extend between said side walls (3), said plurality of longitudinal roof beams (7) and said plurally transversely extending roof beams being said to be extruded. (4), (11), and the layer of roof insulation is arranged to meet said layer of wall insulation (5) so that said insulation runs continuously from said wall structures (4, 9) into said roof structure (6). (Fig. Za) 公开号:SE1351165A1 申请号:SE1351165 申请日:2013-10-02 公开日:2015-04-03 发明作者:Erik Gustavsson;Yngve Lörup 申请人:E G Bygg Ab; IPC主号:
专利说明:
TITLE Energy-efficient building FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an energy-efficient building according to the independent patent claim. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION There are many different reasons for improving energy efficiency. Reduced energy use leads to reduced energy costs and can thus lead to financial savings for consumers. Reduced energy use is also seen as part of the solution to the problem of reducing emissions. Improved energy efficiency in buildings, industrial processes and transportation can greatly reduce the world's energy needs, and help control global greenhouse gas emissions. Through the field of energy-efficient buildings, also called green buildings, escape technology is constantly being developed to complement current practices for creating greener structures. The common goal is for green buildings to be designed to reduce the total impact of the million built on human health and the environment. One edge set to create greener constructions is to reduce heat losses in the buildings. An example of an energy-efficient building is known from EP 2317021 A1. The invention described in EP 2317021 A1 mainly relates to the reduction of heat losses in buildings. To achieve this purpose, the building structure is surrounded by a continuous thermal insulation and the rock structure consists of two separate structures, an inner rock structure and an outer rock structure with thermal insulation in between. The inner cradle structure and the outer cradle structure are load-bearing structures, and the building is equipped with forced ventilation. The invention can reduce the need for energy for heating an energy efficient building up to 40 kWhinn2. A further example is! Kant -Iran EP1317587 BI, which describes a building, consisting of sheets of wooden material with outer walls, inner walls, floors and / or roofs made of double or multi-shell and wooden arms comprising at least one inner layer and at least one outer layers that are separated by spacer elements and connected to each other via these. Slits are arranged between the layers. The layers that form the inner cradles, the outer cradles, the floor or the ceiling are formed in one piece. WO9735079 A discloses a building structure comprising a plurality of prefabricated cradle panels and a plurality of prefabricated floor slabs, a lower cradle panel connected to an outer floor slab mounted on a supporting beam for an arrangement forming part of the building foundation which is constructed on site. The cradle panel has a prefabricated concrete component and a layer of rigid insulation bonded to a surface thereof over a liquid impermeable flexible membrane which extends to a sufficient height to define a suitable moisture-proof layer. The construction method eliminates many of the measures that are now carried out on site under unfavorable conditions and enables the steps that must be carried out to be carried out in a controlled factory environment. The inventors of the present invention have identified a need for an improved energy efficient building which is cheaper, lighter and easier to manufacture and which provides reduced heat losses overall and quick installation on site. Thus, a spirit of the present invention is to provide a building which provides reduced heat loss. A further object is to provide an alternative way of achieving an energy efficient building, which building also provides an energy efficient building process. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The above-mentioned second article is achieved by the present invention according to the independent claims. Preferred embodiments are set out in the dependent claims. According to a first aspect of the present invention, the energy efficient building, for minimizing cold bridges which face heat in said building, has at least a pair of opposite gable walls and a pair of opposite side walls extending between said gable walls. The building comprises an inner cradle structure and an outer cradle structure which are separated from each other by a layer of cradle insulation, and a roof structure, adapted to support an outer roof layer. The roof structure comprises a plurality of longitudinal roof beams, a plurality of transverse roof beams, and a layer of roof insulation, said longitudinal roof beams extending between said end walls and said transverse roof beams stacking between said side walls, said plurality of longitudinal roof beams being on the said outer cradle construction. The layer of roof insulation is arranged to note the layer of cradle insulation so that said insulation runs continuously than said cradle structures into said roof structure. In other words, the energy efficient building, or building structure, is designed so that cold bridges that transfer heat from the inner parts of the building to the outer parts, or to the outside of the building, are reduced. This is achieved by a roof construction comprising longitudinal roof beams and transverse roof beams. The transverse roof beams support, for example, the outer roof layer for the roof, and by reducing the area where the transverse roof beams abut against more central roof beams in the building, ie. the longitudinal roof beams (arranged to extend through more central parts of the building) reduce the cold bridges, ie. parts of the roof structure as opposed to heat Than the inner parts to the outer parts of the building structure. As a result, energy efficiency is improved. The energy efficiency of the building, or building structure, is further improved by the layer with roof insulation being arranged to receive the layer with cradle insulation so that said insulation runs continuously tan said cradle structures into said roof structure. The present invention is based on the insight that by separating the outer parts of the building, i.e. the gable walls and the side rockers and the transverse roof beams that support the outer roof layer of the roof, to the greatest possible extent Than the inner parts of the building structure, ie. the longitudinal roof beams and the inner cradle structure, the heat losses are reduced Man the building. This reduces cold bridges in the said building, or building construction. The roof construction consists of transverse roof beams and longitudinal roof beams, this reduces the contact surfaces in the roof construction between more externally covered parts and more internally covered parts. In one embodiment, said layers with cradle insulation and said layers with roof insulation have substantially the same thickness, and said layers with insulation are arranged so that they correspond in their entire thickness. This is advantageous in that the heat losses -Iran building construction are reduced, as there are no interruptions in the insulation where heat can varnish the tan building. This prevents or reduces heat losses in the transition section between the cradles and the roof structure. In one embodiment, said layer of roof and cradle insulation is met along a transition section between said cradle structures and said roof structure along said gable cradles and said side cradles. In one embodiment, at said end walls, said plurality of longitudinal roof beams are mounted at said end walls so that an insulating end space is arranged between each longitudinal roof beam and said end wall. The space prevents the longitudinal roof beams from being in contact with the gable walls. The drainage insulates the dam and prevents the barrier from being transferred from the inside of the building to the outer parts of the building, e.g. to the gable cradle and then to the outside, via the longitudinal roof beams. In other words, the layer with cradle insulation, the insulating gable space and the layer with roof insulation form a continuous layer of insulation at the gable cradles and in said building. In one embodiment, said end walls of the outer rock structure comprise a support surface which extends at least partially along an inner side of said outer rock structure, said plurality of longitudinal roof beams being supported by said support surface. The support surface is preferably arranged at a distance D1 from the upper edge of the end wall. The support surface projects beyond the inner side of the gable wall and the said longitudinal roof beams rest on the said support surface. According to an embodiment, at said gable walls, an insulating gable space is arranged between said supporting surface and said longitudinal roof beams. Preferably, the longitudinal roof beams are mounted at said support surface so that an insulating end space is arranged between said longitudinal roof beams and the support surface. The longitudinal roof beams can be fastened to the supporting surface by means of a fastening device, which is configured so that said insulating gable space is arranged between the longitudinal roof beam and the supporting surface, when the longitudinal roof beam is fixed to the supporting surface. The insulating end space prevents a cold bridge from forming between the roof beam and the end wall. According to one embodiment, the insulating gable space is arranged between said gable wall and a shortening of each of said longitudinal roof beams. The insulating gable space prevents a cold bridge from forming between the short ends of the longitudinal roof beam and the gable cradle. According to an embodiment, said plurality of transverse roof beams are arranged above said plurality of longitudinal roof beams, closest to said outer 6 roof layers. Darned, the transverse roof beams support the outer roof layer. According to one embodiment, said plurality of transverse roof beams are arranged in a transverse direction in relation to said plurality of longitudinal roof beams, so that said plurality of transverse roof beams and said plurality of longitudinal roof beams intersect at a number of intersection points. The transverse roof beams are arranged to distribute the load substantially in a transverse direction and the longitudinal trusses are arranged to distribute the load substantially in a longitudinal direction. According to one embodiment, the transverse roof beam which is arranged closest to the outer cradle structure is arranged at a distance D2 Than the outer cradle structure. It is an advantage that the outer cradle structure does not abut against the transverse roof beam closest to the outer cradle structure as it would cause heat loss. In this way, a cold bridge is avoided between the outer cradle structure and the transverse roof beam. It is advantageous that the outer cradle structure, which is preferably made of concrete, does not abut against the transverse roof beam, which is preferably made of wood. The distance D2 is preferably between 100-150 mm. According to an embodiment, said plurality of transverse roof beams are arranged to abut against said plurality of longitudinal roof beams at said intersection points between said longitudinal and transverse roof beams. In this embodiment, when the longitudinal roof beams and transverse roof beams abut each other at the intersection points, there are contact surfaces between the roof trusses only at the intersection points. Thus, this embodiment means that the contact surfaces between said roof beams are minimized, which provides improved energy efficiency, ie. reduced heat losses compared to traditional roof constructions. According to one embodiment, the outer cradle structure comprises a number of prefabricated outer cradle elements, adapted to form said outer cradle structure. An external cradle construction including prefabricated elements provides quick installation on site, which provides an energy-efficient building procedure. According to one embodiment, the transverse trusses are arranged to rest on one or more of said prefabricated outer cradle elements for the outer cradle structure. Thus, the prefabricated outer cradle element takes up loads and distributes the loads Than the transverse roof beams. According to one embodiment, the inner cradle structure comprises a number of prefabricated inner cradle elements, adapted to form said inner cradle structure. The inner wall comprising prefabricated elements provides quick installation on site, which provides an energy-efficient construction procedure. In one embodiment, said plurality of longitudinal roof beams are partly arranged to rest on the said inner cradle structure. The longitudinal roof beams stabilize the inner cradle structure while the inner cradle structure supports the longitudinal roof beams. According to one embodiment, the support surface is inclined in at least one first direction. This creates a roof slope, so that the outer roof layer for the roof slopes. The support surface can be inclined in a first and a second direction, so that a saddle roof is achieved. In one embodiment, the said number of prefabricated outer cradle elements for the outer cradle structure is approximately 12-20 depending on the size of the building. According to one embodiment, the building, or building structure, is further provided with a layer of floor insulation, which is arranged to receive cradle insulation, preferably, in its entire thickness. As a result, the insulation also runs continuously in the floor construction, which results in reduced heat losses in the building. The insulation mainly surrounds the building. The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 shows parts of an energy efficient building, to minimize cold bridges as opposed to heat in said building, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2a shows a cross-sectional view of an energy efficient building with a vane, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2b shows a cross-sectional view of an energy efficient building with two storeys, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 shows a plurality of longitudinal roof beams resting on a supporting surface of a gable wall of an energy efficient building, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 shows a plurality of longitudinal roof beams resting on a support surface for a gable wall and one of the transverse roof trusses resting on one of the side walls of the energy efficient building, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 shows parts of a roof structure and an inner cradle structure, according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION Throughout the application, the word "above" or "above" refers to the part furthest in relation to the ground or soil, and the word "below" or "below" to the part closest to the ground. or soil. Figure 1 shows parts of an energy-efficient building 1, in order to minimize 9 cold bridges which face the warning in the building 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention. The energy efficient building 1 has at least a pair of opposite end walls 2 and a pair of opposite side walls 3 extending between the end walls 2. The building 1 comprises, an inner cradle structure 9 (not shown in Fig. 1) and an outer cradle structure 4 separated from each other by a layer of cradle insulation 5. The building 1, or the building structure, further comprises a roof structure 6, adapted to support an outer roof layer (not shown in Fig. 1). The roof structure 6 comprises a plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7, a plurality of transverse roof beams 8, and a layer of roof insulation 11 (not shown in Fig. 1). The longitudinal roof beams 7 extend between the end walls 2 and the transverse roof beams 8 extend between the side walls 3. The plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7 and the plurality of transverse roof beams 8 are arranged to rest on the outer rock structure 4, and the layer of roof insulation 11 is arranged to m of cradle insulation 5 said that the insulation 5, 11 extends continuously than the cradle structures 4, 9 into the roof structure 6. The building or building structure, is further provided with a layer of floor insulation 12, which is arranged to receive the cradle insulation 5 along a transition section between the cradle structures 4, 9 and the floor construction 13, preferably in its entire thickness Tw, Tf. Thus, the insulation extends continuously even in the floor construction 13, so that the insulation 5, 11, 12 substantially encloses the entire building 1, which gives reduced protection losses in the building 1. The present invention can reduce the need for energy for heating an energy efficient building with (1/0 . Figure 2a shows a cross-sectional view of an energy efficient building 1 with a vane, according to an embodiment of the present invention. The building 1 comprises an inner cradle structure 9 and an outer cradle structure 4 separated from each other by a layer of cradle insulation 5. The building 1 further comprises a roof structure 6, adapted to support an outer roof layer 10. The roof structure 6 comprises a plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7, a a plurality of transverse roof beams 8, and a layer of roof insulation 11. The longitudinal roof beams 7 extend between the end walls 2 and the transverse roof beams 8 extend between the side walls 3. The plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7 and the plurality of transverse roof beams 8 are arranged to rest on the outer rock structure. 4, and the layer of roof insulation 11 is arranged to receive the layer of cradle insulation 5 so that the insulation 5, 11 extends continuously from the cradle constructions 4, 9 into the roof construction 6. The building is further provided with a layer of floor insulation 12, which is arranged to receive the cradle insulation 5 along a transition section between the cradle structures 4 , 9 and the floor construction 13, preferably in its entire thickness Tw, Tf. Thus, the insulation is also continuously stacked in and through the floor structure 13, so that the insulation 5, 11, 12 substantially encloses the entire building 1. The layer of cradle insulation 5 and the layer of roof insulation 11 have substantially the same thickness Tw, Tr and the layers of insulation 5, 11 are fOretradesvis arranged so that they mOts in their entire thickness Tw, Tr. The layers of insulation 5, 11 correspond along a transition section between the cradle structures 4, 9 and the roof structure 6 along the end walls 2 and the side walls 3. The thickness of the insulation layers Tw, Tr is Tf approximately between 300 - 900 mm. Preferably, Tw is approx. 365 mm, Tr ca. 600 - 620 mm, and Tf approx. 300 mm. The energy-efficient building 1 gives an average U-value of approx. 0.12 - 0.13 W / m2K. The U-value varies, in addition to the design of walls, roof and floor construction, on the number of doors and windows in the building, as well as the size of these and the U-value itself on the doors and windows used in the specific case. Figure 2b shows a cross-sectional view of an energy-efficient building 1 with two storeys, according to an embodiment of the present invention. The floor structure for the second wall 14 is mounted in the outer cradle structure 4. Figure 3 shows a plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7 resting on a support surface 15 at a gable wall 2 for an energy-efficient building 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention. The plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7 are mounted at the end walls 2 so that an insulating end space 16 is arranged between each longitudinal roof beam 7 and the end wall 2. The layer of cradle insulation 5, the insulating end space 16 and the layer of roof insulation 11 then form a continuous layer of insulation at the gable walls 2, and in the building 1. As illustrated in Figure 3, the end walls 2 for the outer cradle structure 4 comprise a support surface 15 which extends at least partially along an inner side 18 of the outer cradle structure 4, said plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7 being supported by the support surface 15. The support surface 15 is preferably arranged on a distance D1 from the upper edge 20 of the end wall 2. The support surface 15 projects from the inner side 18 of the end wall 2 and said longitudinal roof beams 7 rest on said support surface 15, at the projection. Thus, the longitudinal roof beams 7 are mounted at the end walls 2 and rest on the support surface 15. An insulating end space 16 is arranged to extend between the support surface 15 and the longitudinal roof beams 7. The insulating end space 16 is approximately between 20 - 30 mm. Insulating gable space 16 is arranged between gable cradle 2 and a short spirit 17 of each of the longitudinal roof beams 7. As further shown in Fig. 3, the supporting surface 15 slopes in a first and a second direction, so that a saddle roof is obtained. However, the support surface 15 can be inclined in only a first direction, whereby a pulpit roof is obtained. The distance D1 is preferably between 660 mm. Furthermore, the transverse roof beam 8 which is arranged closest to the outer cradle structure 4 is arranged at a distance D2 from the outer cradle structure. The distance D2 is preferably between 100 - 150 mm. Figure 4 shows a plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7 resting on a support surface 15 for a gable wall 2 and one of the transverse roof beams 8 resting on one of the side walls 3 for the energy efficient building 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention. As illustrated in Figure 4, said plurality of transverse roof beams 8 are arranged above the plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7, closest to the outer roof layer 10. The plurality of transverse roof beams 8 are arranged in a transverse direction relative to said plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7, so that a plurality of transverse roof beams 7 8 and the plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7 intersect at a number of intersection points 19. The transverse roof beams 8 are preferably arranged to abut a plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7 at the intersection points 19 between the 12 longitudinal and transverse roof beams 7, 8. This is advantageous for increasing the hall strength of the roof structure. Furthermore, the transverse roof beam 8 which is arranged closest to the outer cradle structure 4 is arranged at a distance D2 from the outer cradle structure 4. According to one embodiment, the outer cradle structure 4 comprises a number of prefabricated outer cradle elements, adapted to form the outer cradle structure 4. The transverse roof beams 8 are then preferably arranged to rest on one or more of the prefabricated outer cradle elements for the outer cradle structure 4. cradle elements for the outer cradle construction can be approximately 12-20. The prefabricated outer cradle elements are preferably made of concrete. Fig. 5 shows parts of a roof structure 6 and an inner cradle structure 9, according to an embodiment of the present invention. According to one embodiment, the inner cradle structure 9 comprises a number of prefabricated inner cradle elements, which are adapted to form the inner cradle structure 9. The prefabricated inner cradle elements are preferably made of concrete. However, the inner cradle structure 9 may be, or may be partially, made of wood, as shown in Fig. 5. As shown in Fig. 5, said plurality of longitudinal roof beams 7 are partly arranged to rest on the inner cradle structure 9. The present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments described above. Various alternatives, modifications and equivalents can be used. Therefore, the above-mentioned embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
权利要求:
Claims (17) [1] An inner cradle structure (9) and an outer cradle structure (4) separated from each other by a layer of cradle insulation (5); A roof structure (6), adapted to support an outer roof layer (10), said roof structure (6) comprising a plurality of longitudinal roof beams (7), a plurality of transverse roof beams (8), and a layer of roof insulation (11), said longitudinal roof beams (7) extend between said end walls (2) and said transverse roof beams (8) extend between said side walls (3), said plurality of longitudinal roof beams (7) and said plurality of transverse roof beams (8) being arranged to rest on said outer cradle structure (4), and wherein said layer of roof insulation (11) is arranged to meet said layer of cradle insulation (5) so that said insulation runs continuously from said cradle structures (4, 9) into said roof structure (6). [2] Energy-efficient building according to claim 1, wherein the layer with cradle insulation (5) and the layer with roof insulation (11) have essentially the same thickness (Tw, Tr) and that adjacent layers of insulation (5, 11) are arranged so that they its thickness (Tw, Tr). [3] An energy efficient building according to claim 2, wherein said layer of insulation (5, 11) opposes along a transition section between adjacent rock structures (4, 9) and said roof structure (6) along said gable walls (2) and said side rocks (3). [4] An energy efficient building according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein, at said end walls (2), said plurality of longitudinal roof beams (7) being mounted at said end walls (2), such that an insulating end space (16) is arranged between each longitudinal roof beam (7) and the said 14 gable wall (2). [5] An energy efficient building according to claim 4, wherein said end walls (2) of said outer cradle structure (4) comprise a support surface (15) extending at least partially along an inner side (18) of the outer cradle structure (4), said plurality longitudinal ceiling beams (7) were supported by the said supporting surface (15). [6] An energy efficient building according to claim 5, wherein said insulating gable space (16) is arranged between said support surface (15) and said longitudinal roof beams (7). [7] An energy efficient building according to any one of claims 4-6, wherein said insulating end space (16) is arranged between said end wall (2) and a shortening (17) of each of said longitudinal roof beams (7). [8] An energy-efficient building according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein said plurality of transverse roof beams (8) are arranged above said plurality of longitudinal roof beams (7), nearest said outer roof layer (10). [9] An energy efficient building according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein said plurality of transverse roof beams (8) are arranged in a transverse direction in relation to said plurality of longitudinal roof beams (7), so that said plurality of transverse roof beams (8) and said plurality of longitudinal ceiling beams (7) intersect at a number of intersection points (19). [10] An energy efficient building according to claim 9, wherein said plurality of transverse roof beams (8) are arranged to abut against said plurality of longitudinal roof beams (7) at said intersection points (19) between said longitudinal and transverse roof beams (7, 8). [11] An energy efficient building according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein said outer cradle structure (4) comprises a number of prefabricated outer cradle elements, adapted to form the outer cradle structure (4). [12] An energy efficient building according to claim 11, wherein said transverse roof beams (8) are arranged to rest on one or more of said prefabricated outer cradle elements for the outer cradle structure (4). [13] An energy efficient building according to any one of claims 1-12, wherein the transverse roof beam (8) arranged closest to the outer cradle structure (4) is arranged at a distance D2 from the outer cradle structure. [14] An energy efficient building according to any one of claims 1-13, wherein said inner cradle structure (9) comprises a number of prefabricated inner cradle elements, adapted to form said inner cradle structure (9). [15] An energy efficient building according to any one of claims 1-14, wherein said plurality of longitudinal roof beams (7) are partly arranged to rest on said inner cradle structure (9). [16] An energy efficient building according to any one of claims 3-4, wherein said support surface (15) is inclined in at least one first direction. [17] An energy efficient building according to any one of claims 12-13, wherein said number of prefabricated outer cradle elements of said outer cradle structure (4) is between 12-20. C L I 2 / I
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 US10975590B2|2021-04-13|Diaphragm to lateral support coupling in a structure CN105189884B|2020-02-18|Modular building system EP3168381B1|2019-04-24|Enclosure for modular construction systems US20110239548A1|2011-10-06|Modular construction system US20050247024A1|2005-11-10|Modular building structure SE1351165A1|2015-04-03|Building where cold bridges are minimized CN207776093U|2018-08-28|A kind of frame structure system for highlight lines area US20190194942A1|2019-06-27|Prefabricated building panel WO2010142032A1|2010-12-16|Modular construction system KR101708004B1|2017-02-17|Light Weight Wood Framing System of Timber House And Method for Constructing Thereof GB2567540A|2019-04-17|Cellular structure design JP6931904B2|2021-09-08|Wooden building combined with roof truss unit and its construction method CN110094005B|2021-02-26|Assembled laminated slab and production process thereof EP3081713B1|2020-03-25|An improved floor/ceiling joist arrangement US20210123237A1|2021-04-29|Panel System for Modular Building Construction SE527708C2|2006-05-16|Foundation structure for building has frame and self-supporting insulator which respectively provide main static load-bearing capacity and main insulating capacity of slab CN214006695U|2021-08-20|Underground garage building beam slab structure SE1351163A1|2015-04-03|Building comprising an energy-efficient basic structure and a method for producing a basic structure RU2007123291A|2008-12-27|MULTI-LAYERED WALL, METHOD OF ITS INSTALLATION AND EASY WALL PANEL RU2572107C1|2015-12-27|Structural solutions | of low storey house from wooden frame elements with sheet planking and insulation GB2583109A|2020-10-21|Cellular construction design and method RU2425930C1|2011-08-10|Monolithic reinforced concrete girderless frame SE508578C2|1998-10-19|Roof module, building roof and procedures for the manufacture and construction of such JPH11324352A|1999-11-26|Apartment-house RU89139U1|2009-11-27|COTTAGE
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DK2857606T3|2016-11-21| EP2857606B1|2016-07-20| SE537572C2|2015-06-23| PL2857606T3|2017-04-28| EP2857606A1|2015-04-08|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 CN106400988A|2016-10-17|2017-02-15|中建三局安装工程有限公司|Internal double-wall node insulation structure of cold store and assembly cold store|US3668828A|1970-03-10|1972-06-13|George E Nicholas|Building construction framework with receivers for bracing means| CA968124A|1972-12-15|1975-05-27|John F. Chambers|Framework connector| JP3663428B2|1996-02-13|2005-06-22|積水化成品工業株式会社|Roof and wall joint structure| GB9605763D0|1996-03-19|1996-05-22|Freeman John J|Building structures| DE19702860C1|1997-01-27|1998-08-13|Helmut Resle|Wooden house or construction panel for wooden house| JP3735213B2|1999-05-18|2006-01-18|積水化学工業株式会社|Roof structure| JP2001032432A|1999-07-23|2001-02-06|Rekku Sanwa:Kk|Roof construction method for wooden building and roof structure| AT413713B|2000-09-14|2006-05-15|Jandl Adolf|BUILDING| US8438792B2|2004-03-11|2013-05-14|Joel A. Schwartz|Rigid insulation product| FR2950372B1|2009-09-18|2011-10-28|Chamois Constructeur Didier Demercastel & Associes|HOUSE WITH WOOD FRAMEWORK INERTIA| EE00996U1|2009-10-13|2011-01-17|OÜ Davos Invest|An energetic "stylish building."|
法律状态:
优先权:
[返回顶部]
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 SE1351165A|SE537572C2|2013-10-02|2013-10-02|Building where cold bridges are minimized|SE1351165A| SE537572C2|2013-10-02|2013-10-02|Building where cold bridges are minimized| PL14187442T| PL2857606T3|2013-10-02|2014-10-02|Energy efficient building| DK14187442.0T| DK2857606T3|2013-10-02|2014-10-02|Energy efficient building| EP14187442.0A| EP2857606B1|2013-10-02|2014-10-02|Energy efficient building| 相关专利
Sulfonates, polymers, resist compositions and patterning process
Washing machine
Washing machine
Device for fixture finishing and tension adjusting of membrane
Structure for Equipping Band in a Plane Cathode Ray Tube
Process for preparation of 7 alpha-carboxyl 9, 11-epoxy steroids and intermediates useful therein an
国家/地区
|