专利摘要:
SUMMARY A hoof shoe of the type that can be fastened on a hoof with the help of two length-adjustable straps is shown. The hoof shoe comprises a sole (1) having an external ground contact surface (3) whose shape substantially corresponds to the shape of the underside of a hoof, and which extends in the longitudinal direction (1) between a ta-portion (4) and an hdl-portion (5). ). A first strap (18) is anchored in the sole and Riper from one side of the hoof shoe to the other, Over the front of the hoof in mounted position. A second strap (19) is anchored in the sole and runs from one side of the hoof shoe to the other, above the back of the hoof in a mounted position, in such a way that the first and second straps extend in intersecting directions (R1, R2) on each side of the hoof shoe. In particular, it is indicated that the second strap (19) extends from the sole in such a direction that it is adapted to run on the back of the leg above the hoof, and more specifically so aligned that the layer mounted in the hoof shoe on the hoof scratches the back of the leg joint (J ).
公开号:SE1251086A1
申请号:SE1251086
申请日:2012-09-25
公开日:2014-03-26
发明作者:Marina Nylund
申请人:Shings Ab;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a hoof shoe of the type which is attached to a hoof by means of two length-adjustable straps.
BACKGROUND AND TECHNOLOGY Since time immemorial, shoes for haste have been used to protect the hoof's hooves from wear or to strengthen the hooves. The earliest known hasty shoes were of the sandal type and made of lader or bast. These shoes were fastened to the hoof of the hoof by means of straps and laces. It was not until the 4th century that iron fittings began to be nailed to the hoof.
The most commonly used hash shoe today is made of an iron alloy and fastened to the hoof by means of a quick shoe, whereby the haste shoe is nailed to the hoof.
However, each hoof is unique and individual in its design. The hoof is also changeable in the sense that it adapts its shape to the degree of load, environment and environment and depends on the general neck status of the hoof.
By hoof is usually meant the hoof capsule and the organs enclosed by the hoof capsule, which in itself can be divided into cradle, sole and ray. The cradle can be divided into a front tap section, intermediate side sections and a rear funnel section. From the funnel part, and more precisely from the farthest horn pillars, the hoof cradle extends forward on the opposite sides of the beam in the sole of the hoof. The cradle of the hoof thus does not form a closed circle, and it is this open design of the hoof cradle that enables the movements of the hoof or the so-called hoof mechanism, which will be explained in more detail below.
The sole on the underside of the hoof is shell-shaped and connects to the hoof wall, to the beam and to the hoof support of the hoof in the central parts of the hoof. Hoof cradle, sole and beam surround and protect the inner anatomy of the hoof. In addition to bones, muscles, connective tissue and tendons, the hoof contains nerves and a considerable amount of blood vessels and blood, whereby the hoof mechanism is of great importance for blood circulation, both in the hoof and in the lower parts of the leg. To the more important tasks of the court, Mr Ovrigt can be traced to only weight, steam bumps, Cala grooming, activating blood and lymph circulation, and constitute anti-slip protection. 2 The beam, which is the bellows in the rear, central part of the hoof, terminates at the front of the beam tip and backwards in the balls which round the hoof and which adjoin the vessel's joint upwards.
Inside the beam there is an organ consisting of fibro-elastic adipose tissue with inexhaustible elasticity. This organ, including the elastic pad, is crucial for the movements of the hoof and for its ability to vaporize shocks.
A non-slip protection is provided in part by the shape of the hoof, by the hoof cradle and by the shell-shaped sole whose depth varies depending on the degree of load. The nerve tissue that signals to the urgency what type of surface it is moving on also contributes to anti-slip protection. This nerve tissue is found mainly in the softer parts of the hoof of the haste, in the ray. For this reason, it is important that the beam is loaded against the surface.
The hoof's ability to speak notch is determined partly by the density of the material in the different parts of the hoof capsule, and partly by the growth of the horn material to replace the naning that arises through the hoof's contact with the ground. The stomping shape of the hoof is provided primarily through the posterior parts of the hoof, i.e. the beam, the corner pillar and the elastic cushion, when the haste lands in the area in a normal step. During the placement of the hoof, weight is absorbed and supported by the beam and by the elastic cushion, which are flattened at the sides with the result that the hoof, especially the rear part of the hoof cradle, the horn post and the areas, expands laterally. In the load phase of the step, the entire underside of the hoof is used to varying degrees to just weight. When the hoof is relieved, the hoof returns to its original shape thanks to the elastic structure of the hooves. The term hoof mechanism in this description refers to the expansion of the hoof and subsequent contraction, mainly in the horizontal direction, when the hoof is raised or lifted.
The change in shape which results in variations in the shell shape of the sole at different loads, and which causes the sole contact surface of the sole to increase under load, is hereinafter referred to as compression of the hoof.
Horseshoes made of metal do not have the ability to follow the expansion and contraction of the hoof. To reduce the negative impact of the metal shoe on the hoof mechanism, these shoes are usually nailed in the hoof-cradle and side portions, while the areas are left without, as to allow some relative movement between the boy and the shoe. A conventional quick shoe is usually U-shaped and runs below the outer edge of the hoof cradle. Such an urgent shoe does not allow the sole to contact the ground when compressing the hoof, as the shoe, due to its thickness, lifts up the central parts of the hoof which will float in the air. An emergency shoe that prevents the sole and the beam from reaching the ground can cause various types of injuries and deformations in the hoof's hoof and extremity.
A conventional quick shoe also prevents a natural naning of the hoof as the shoe prevents the hoof cradle from contacting the ground. The shoe must be removed at regular intervals by a specialist so that the horn material in the hoof cradle can be harvested manually so as not to tax to unnatural proportions. Conventional shoeing also meant. that the hoof is thus manually adapted to the shoe by such an action, since a metal shoe cannot be sufficiently adapted to the hoof. This often results in an unnatural hoof shape, which causes imbalance in the hoof and disturbances in the function of the hoof.
Against this background, the advantage of lazy haste is to walk barefoot / unshod for a large part of the time in order to obtain hooves that are in balance thanks to a natural load and naning. However, an unshaken speed can be sensitive to varying surfaces during work. This disadvantage can be compensated for by providing the hooves' hooves with shoes which are easy to assemble and disassemble, and which in addition allow a natural hoof shape and a functioning hoof mechanism. Hoof shoes of this type are typically arranged to enclose the hoof and to be fastened to the hoof with some type of fastening device which is designed so that the shoe does not have to be permanently mounted on the hoof, but allows the haste to walk barefoot between work shifts.
Among known hoof shoes of the latter kind may be mentioned a shoe described in US 3,703,209, which comprises a wire with an outer hoof arm lying open on the outside of the hoof shoe for fixing the shoe on the hoof. In this hoof shoe, a force attracting around the hoof is used for fixing the shoe. The solution is less suitable because it contains hard details that can cause the hoof to get stuck in the surrounding vegetation and possibly injure itself. The force from the wire is continuously applied during the time when the hoof shoe is mounted, and thus also at rest, which can cause discomfort. The force acting around the hoof also counteracts the hoof mechanism, which in demand can cause the grip around the hoof to weaken over time so that the hoof shoe loosens, or alternatively cause a harmful pressure to be applied to the hoof over time. Another hoof shoe of the type in question is described in WO 2004/064668. This publication shows a hoof shoe of the type which is attached to a hoof with the aid of two adjustable straps to its length. The hoof shoe comprises a sole formed with an external ground contact surface, the shape of which substantially corresponds to the shape of the underside of a hoof, and which extends in the longitudinal direction between a ta-portion and a hal-portion. A first strap is anchored in the sole to run from one side of the hoof shoe to the other, Over the front of the hoof in mounted ldge. A second strap is anchored in the sole to run from one side of the hoof shoe to the other, over the back of the hoof in a mounted position, in such a way that the first and second straps extend in intersecting directions on each side of the hoof shoe.
A disadvantage of the hoof shoe according to WO 2004/064668 is that the strap running around the back of the hoof encloses the balls of the hoof and counteracts the lateral expansion which is acting for a natural hoof mechanism. It can be noted in particular that this strap running on the back of the hoof is fixed to a rear panel which on its inside is formed with recesses RV a close fit against the balls. In addition, a natural hoof mechanism is further counteracted in that the strap which is arranged to run over the front of the hoof is anchored to the sole in the area of the hooves of the hoof, and will, when tightening the strap, in and for fixing the hoof shoe, counteract a lateral expansion of the hooves. .
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to obviate the above-mentioned disadvantages of previously known hoof shoes, as well as to provide a hoof shoe which is easy to assemble and disassemble, and which in assembled low tints has a natural hoof mechanism.
The object is achieved according to the invention by a hoof shoe of the type which is fastened to a hoof by means of two length-adjustable straps, which hoof shoe comprises: a sole having an external ground contact surface whose shape substantially corresponds to the shape of the underside of a hoof, and which extends in the longitudinal direction between a ta.-portion and an hdl-portion; a first strap anchored in the sole and running from one side of the hoof shoe to the other, over the front of the hoof in mounted ldge; a second strap anchored in the sole and running from one side of the hoof shoe to the other, above the back of the hoof in a mounted position, on such salt that the first and second straps extend in mutually intersecting directions on each side of the hoof shoe, the second strap stretching from the sole in such a direction that it is adapted to run on the back of the leg above the hoof, and more precisely so oriented that it runs in the hoof shoe mounted on the hoof running on the back of the joint of the leg.
Because the current strap on the prescription is anchored in the sole to extend from the sole in a direction that allows and guides the strap to the prescribed high path around the leg above the hoof, the strap does not exert any ambient pressure on the funnel and balls, and thus does not counteract it. natural hoof mechanism.
An additional result of the placement of the second belt in the male joint is that the belt supports the contraction of the fork belt when raising the joints after hoisting, when the fork belt is pulled.
In the present text, a strap shall mean a long-narrow element with a cross-sectional profile which may be flat, square, round or have another suitable geometric shape. The strap suitably has a certain elasticity in its longitudinal direction and may comprise an inserted elastic area, but may alternatively consist entirely of an elastic material.
Because the first / front strap and the second / rear strap extend in intersecting directions, and the intersection points are located above the sole in each side of the hoof shoe, a distributed pressure of the sole against the underside of the hoof is achieved. A load applied to the front strap from the hoof generates a resultant line of force against the rear part or funnel part of the sole. Correspondingly, a load applied by the hoof to the rear strap generates a resulting line of force directed towards the front of the sole. The size of these lines of force is directly proportional to the movement of the hoof in the hoof shoe, whereby it is possible to avoid unnecessary forces being applied to the hoof from the hoof shoe. The straps work together alternately to counteract tipping.
In a preferred embodiment, said second strap on the back of the hoof shoe is connected to a cuff mountable around the leg above the hoof. The cuff ensures that the strap retains its position in the manhole.
The second strap on the back of the hoof shoe can advantageously be connected to a catch strap anchored in the heel part of the sole. This ensures that the hoof can not step out of the hoof shoe under any circumstances.
Preferably, at least some other straps are elastic in their longitudinal direction. The first strap is molded into the sole and Riper unbroken through the sole, the part of the first strap molded into the sole preferably comprising a respective strap portion which is angled forwardly towards the ta 'portion of the sole.
A result of this design is that the strap can be placed sufficiently far back in the sole, as in the rear quarter of the sole, to be hit by the part of the hoof that absorbs the greatest momentary load when hoisting, and to breathe connect to the sole in a compared to the front area, which results in the belt leaving the hopper part of the hoof free to expand, and allowing a natural hoof mechanism.
Preferably, the second strap of the corresponding strap is also cast into the sole unbroken through the sole, the part of the second strap molded into the sole preferably comprising a respective strap portion which is angled backwards towards the hdl portion of the sole.
A result of this design is that the strap can be placed sufficiently far forward in the sole, as in the front quarter of the sole, to be hit by the part of the hoof which absorbs the greatest momentary load when starting, and to breathe connect to the sole in a compared with the rear area which results in the belt being applied to run substantially in the direction of the fork strap, around the vessel joint.
In an advantageous embodiment, the first and second straps can be anchored to the sole in such a position that the geometric intersection point of said protruding directions on each side of the hoof shoe is coated in front of or in front of, but never behind, a tank normal to the sole ground contact surface at one point. coated on the same longitudinal center.
The sole is made of an elastic material, such as plastic, rubber or mixtures ddrav, and has an all-round, upright edge, which is arranged to stand at rest folded up towards the outside of the hoof and to spring outwards to receive the hooves when hoisting. lateral expansion.
The sole typically has a rounded shape with an increasing width in the direction from the tap portion towards the hdl portion, corresponding to the underside of a boy. Because the sole in an unloaded layer is designed so that it swings up around the outside of the hoof, the need to shape the sole with excessive width in the halo portion is avoided in order to allow the lateral expansion of the hoof under load, and thus avoids the gap that such a design would cause. More specifically, the sole adapts to the horizontal expansion of the hoof under load by folding the upright edge outwards towards the sides Mr, so that as soon as the load decreases, its suspended shape, thanks to the shape memory of the flexible material in the sole.
In one embodiment, the sole's ability to change its width can be enhanced by the upright edge of the sole in an unloaded layer having a slightly concave shape in a rear area of the sole.
In a preferred embodiment, the sole prepares Mr assembly of ice spikes, but may also alternatively include integrally shaped ice spikes.
The hoof shoe according to the invention has in a preferred embodiment an inner shoe, which extends upwards from the halo portion of the sole to the height of the joint of the leg, and from this point its highest point lies obliquely forwards downwards on both sides of the hoof shoe, in the direction of the sole td .-party.
This inner shoe can be made of a textile vdvd of synthetic-thread, natural-thread or mixtures ddrav, and its function is to protect the hoof and the soft rear parts of the hoof at the front by preventing gravel, stone and similar intrusions into the hoof shoe.
The inner shoe is open obliquely forward-upward and terminates forwardly by a bracing ogla which scratches continuously from one side of the hoof shoe to the other and substantially parallel to and within said second strap, via the leg joint of the hoof shoe mounted bearing.
The version with a forward / upward Open inner shoe facilitates the mounting of the hoof shoe on the hoof, and the version with a retaining Eigla provides a stabilized edge around the inner shoe opening which helps the inner shoe to retain its shape and which can be anchored in the outer strap, if necessary.
In a preferred embodiment, the owl in its lower, adjoining sole joins the rim in a rim like Riper projecting Over the edge of the sole from one side of the hoof shoe to the other, via the hdl part of the sole. Similarly, in its lower spirit, Oglan can pass into a cradle that runs within the edge of the sole from one side of the hoof to the other, via the toe portion of the sole. Said ogla, rim and cradle are suitably made of an elastic material such as plastic, rubber or mixtures ddrav, and can with advantage be molded in one piece.
The inner shoe is connected to the sole, as by gluing, vulcanizing or falling asleep. Insoles and soles can advantageously be interconnected by a double casting process.
On this salt the said owl, rim and cradle together form a frame to which the back cover and side pieces are attached by either gluing, vulcanization or sewing, for example.
A part of the inner shoe which is delimited by said ogla and rim forms a back coat which at least approximately consists of an elastic material. A part of the inner shoe which is bounded by the said Ogla and rim forms side pieces which aminstone around the area consist of an elastic material. The parts of the inner shoe that the flange is called Eigla, rim and cradle, or in other words the inner shoe's body, typically consist of an elastic material with higher dimensional stability than the material in the back coat and side pieces, but still with considerable shape to stretch, preferably up to double length in the unloaded state, without being permanently deformed.
The rear cover can have the special feature that it is constructed with the areas of different elasticity, alternatively the areas with elasticity acting in different joints / directions, which allow alternating stretching and contraction. Parts of the back cover thereby contract while other parts are stretched out.
The rear central parts of the back cover are advantageously made of a durable and tear-resistant elastic textile, while the parts connecting from the sides are made of an elastic such as rubber, elastomer, silicone, latex or the like. In the various step phases of the rush, the design of the back coat follows with the help of the alternating elastic areas of the hoof's natural movements and the back coat thus acquires its unique properties which, in addition to following the movements of the hoof, greatly contribute to the shoe's exact fit for the individual hoof. A good fit prevents gravel and other particles from entering the hoof shoe and causing discomfort in the hurry. Dart11 means a good fit that chafing can be avoided. The elastic material can also be used Mr to obtain a holding function of the back cover. In a preferred embodiment, said rear cover comprises an Eigla designed for coupling the rear cover to the rear / second belt.
The elastic back cover can be fixed around the vertebrae of the haste with the aid of an elastic weld, such as a velcro weld, which prevents the back cover from sliding down.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention is explained below with reference to an exemplary embodiment schematically shown in the accompanying drawings: Fig. 1 shows a sole belonging to the hoof shoe; Fig. 2 shows a cross section through the sole ending in the hoof shoe; Fig. 3 shows an inner shoe belonging to the hoof shoe; Fig. 4 shows the inner shoe and sole in the inboard mounted condition; Fig. 5 shows the hoof shoe in a phantom view; Fig. 6 shows the underside of the hoof shoe; Fig. 7 shows the hoof shoe mounted on a hoof at rest, and Fig. 8 shows the hoof shoe mounted on a hoof loaded during one step.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF AN EMBODIMENT EXAMPLE Figure 1 shows a sole 1 incorporating a hoof shoe according to the invention. The sole 1 is shell-shaped and comprises a bottom 2 whose shape substantially corresponds to the underside of a hoof, and whose underside forms a ground contact surface 3. The ground contact surface 3 is most visible in Figure 6. The bottom and ground contact surface of the sole extend in the longitudinal direction of the hoof shoe. 1 between a front-covered ta-portion 4 and a rear-covered hal-portion 5, see Figure 5. A protruding edge 7 runs around the bottom of the sole, and has in the ta-portion a block 8 with such a length that the block extends a good piece up along the horn capsule in the hoof shoe mounted layer, as shown at the bottom in Figures 7 and 8. A slit 9 opens into the sides of the tongue 8 and extends through the tongue in a set illustrated by dashed lines in Figure 1. The slit 9 is adapted for carrying out a salt-arranged and effective belt arranged on the salt described below. Said strap can alternatively be connected to the plug 8 in another arbitrary manner.
Referring to Figure 2, the protruding edge 7 abuts against the outside of the hoof both in the resting position of the hoof (left part of the drawing figure) and in the loaded layer of the hoof (right part of the drawing figure), in which the hoof has expanded laterally in the direction of the arrow during rolling of the edge 7, as a result of an unobstructed and natural hoof mechanism.
Figure 3 shows an inner shoe 10 adapted to be joined to the sole 1. The inner shoe 10 is shell-shaped and comprises a bottom 11 from which a forward / upward open Eigla 12 rises. Oglan 12 merges forward in a cradle 13 which runs around the inner shoe. party, and Overgar baked in a rim 14 that scratches around the inner part of the inner shoe. The inside of the bottom shoe 11 is suitably challenged with a friction-increasing surface, for example in the form of transverse ribs 15, which give a better firm Mr hoof inside the inner shoe 10. The design with transverse ribs in the bottom of the inner shoe helps the hoof to slide when expanding. on the ribs laterally so that the edges of the sole are folded outwards to accommodate the lateral expansion of the hoof in the manner shown in Figure 2. This prevents, for example, the hoof from "sucking" towards the bottom of the inner shoe.
The eye 12, the cradle 13 and the rim 14 form a body included in the inner shoe. In the body, between Oglan 12 and the rim 14, is supported an elastic back cover 16 with side pieces 17, which are designed to elastically enclose the rear parts of the hoof in the hoof shoe mounted layer on the hoof, as can be seen from Figures 7 and 8.
The body of the Saval inner shoe, comprising at least the said ogla12, cradle 13 and rim 14, such as the rear cover 16 and the side pieces 17, are elastic in the sense that they return to their original shape up to a certain predetermined load and strain. The elasticity may be inherent in the material, as in the case of an elastic plastic, a rubber / synthetic rubber or mixtures thereof. The elasticity may alternatively or in addition be the result of a selected manufacturing technique, such as a vdv technique whereby the material is supplied with a resilient ductility. The ductility and elasticity can furthermore be different in different parts of the inner shoe. In particular, it is pointed out that the bottom 11 of the inner shoe shows less flexibility and greater resistance to stretching, other parts of the inner shoe. However, it can be noted that the frame, back cover and side pieces must be sufficiently flexible so that the eye 12 can be dropped backwards / downwards towards the rim 14 in and for patching the hoof shoe on a hoof. 11 In mounted position on a hoof, the rear cover 16 is stretched over the rear projection of the hoof in such a way that the elasticity of the elastic rear cover is utilized in the range 30 to 70% and most advantageously in the range 40 to 60% of maximum extensibility. From this it is also understood that the rear cover exhibits sufficient elasticity to allow a natural hoof mechanism. By putting the back cover on this, it tightens around the rear protrusion. It is prevented that gravel and stones or other foreign material penetrate between the hoof shoe and the hoof.
Figure 4 shows the inner shoe 10 and the sole 1 in the joint joined together. Figure 4 also illustrates a pair of straps 18 and 19 anchored in the sole, which are effective for clamping the hoof shoe on a hoof in a manner which is explained in more detail below.
Referring also to Figures 5 and 6, 7 and 8, it will now be explained in more detail how these belts 18 and 19 are arranged. A first strap 18 is anchored in the sole to run in a mounted layer from one side of the hoof shoe to the other front of the hoof. This first belt 18 may be referred to as a front belt. A second strap 19 is anchored in the sole to run in a mounted lodge from one side of the hoof shoe to the other above the back of the hoof. This second belt 19 may also be referred to as a rear belt. The straps 18 and 19 extend in intersecting directions R1 and R2, which on each side of the hoof shoe intersect at a respective geometric intersection point ISL, ISR.
The first or front strap 18 acts to prevent the movement of the hoof shoe backwards relative to the hoof, and the second or rear strap 19 acts to prevent the movement of the hoof shoe forward relative to the hoof. Thus, the front belt 18 and the rear belt 19 will be strong in action mainly under load during one step. More specifically, alternately, said front strap 18 under load produces a resulting line of force against the rear part or hdl portion 5 of the sole, while said rear strap 19 under load generates a resultant line of force directed towards the front part or toe portion 4 of the sole.
The first strap 18 extends to the sole 1 with such a direction R1 that it is adapted to run Mgt up on the horn capsule of the hoof during assembly, and according to the exemplary embodiment more closely defined by the slot 9 in the plate 8. The strap 18 can be elastic in its longitudinal direction, and Or retractable and fixable by means of a laser device (not shown) for the purpose. Alternatively, or in addition, the strap 18 may have a Velcro fastening for tightening and fixing the strap. The second strap 19 extends from the sole 1 in such a direction R2 that it is adapted to run above the hoof during assembly, and more specifically intended to run around the leg, via the leg joint J. The strap 19 pulls elastically in its longitudinal direction, and pulls and fixable with the aid of an RV anda-painted lamp loading device 20. Alternatively, or in addition, the strap 19 may have a velcro fastening for tightening and fixing the strap.
The strap 19 is further coupled to a sleeve 21 which can be fastened around the leg, which is retractable and fixable with the aid of a not closer visor laser device, such as a velcro loading. The cuff 21 preferably consists of an inner layer of soft elastic material supported on the inside by a more stable outer layer which can be pulled around the leg. The coupling between the belt 19 and the cuff 21 can in an advantageous embodiment be realized in the form of a channel running in the cuff, through which the belt 19 extends movably in its longitudinal direction.
Said cuff 21 is suitably also connected to the inner shoe 10, whereby the inner shoe loop 12 in the region of its highest point, which is located on the back of the leg in the hoof shoe mounted layer, can be connected to the cuff on its inside to extend forward / downward therein. direction towards hovskons ta.-parti.
A catch strap 22 cooperating with the belt 19 and / or with the cuff 21 may, if necessary, be anchored in the hoof shoe, for example in the hdl part of the sole, in order to effectively ensure that the hoof shoe does not loosen, even when moving in extreme terrain.
The straps 18 and 19 are preferably anchored in the sole 1 in such a way that they scratch without interruption, i.e. continuously, through the sole & An one side to the other. The straps can be fixed in the sole by casting in connection with the molding of the sole.
As can be seen from Figure 6, the first strap 18 may have, in the sole 1, a central strap portion 18 'which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the sole, and which in each spirit, within the side edges of the sole, connects to a respective strap portion 18 ". which is angled forward in the direction of the sole portion 4 of the sole.
Correspondingly, the second strap 19 may have, in the sole 1, a central strap portion 19 'which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the sole, and which in each spirit, within the side edges of the sole, connects to a respective strap portion 19 "which is angled. in the direction of the halo portion of the sole 5.
Alternatively, the angled portions 18 "and 19" of the first and / or second straps, respectively, may be fitted in the center of the sole without any interconnected transverse strap portions, substantially in the manner illustrated in Figure 6 by dashed lines relating to the first strap 18.
The directions R1 and R2 of the straps 18 and 19 starting from the sole are determined by the above-described procedures. In a preferred embodiment of the hoof shoe, the directions R1 and R2 are so determined, see Figures 5 and 6, that their geometric intersection points ISL and ISR on the respective side of the hoof shoe are beldgna midfor or & mail & a tank normal N to the sole ground contact surface 3 at a point LC beldgen on its longitudinal center.
In its embodiment described above, the hoof shoe, through the passage of the belt 19 via the joint of the leg, provides an additional support RV fork fork belt T, the tension of which is schematically illustrated in Figures 7 and 8. When loading the hoof during a step, see Figure 8, a strain and tension is generated. of the belt 19 saval as of the fork strap T, and closer determined in substantially parallel directions. On this salt, the elasticity and resilience of the belt provide an additional force acting in the direction of the fork strap when raising the leg after hoisting.
The distinguishing features of a court shoe according to the invention, as well as features belonging to preferred and meritorious embodiments thereof, are further specified in the appended claims. 14
权利要求:
Claims (20)
[1]
A sole (1) having an external ground contact surface (3) whose shape substantially corresponds to the shape of the underside of a hoof, and which extends in the longitudinal direction (1) between a ta.-portion (4) and an hdl-portion ( 5), 2. a first strap (18) anchored in the sole and running from one side of the hoof shoe to the other, Over the front of the hoof in mounted position, 3. a second strap (19) anchored in the sole and running from one side of the hoof shoe to the other, above the back of the hoof in a mounted position, in such a salt that the first and second straps extend in intersecting directions (R1, R2) on each side of the hoof shoe, characterized in that the second strap (19) extends from the sole in such a direction that it is adapted to run on the back of the leg above the hoof, and more precisely so oriented that the layer mounted on the hoof in the hoof shoe scratches on the back of the joint of the leg (J).
[2]
Hoof shoe according to claim 1, characterized in that said second strap (19) is connected on the back of the hoof shoe to a cuff (21) mountable around the leg above the hoof.
[3]
Hoof shoe according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said second strap (19) is connected on the back of the hoof shoe to a finger strap (22) anchored in the half of the sole.
[4]
Hoof shoe according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that said second strap (19) is elastic in its longitudinal direction.
[5]
Hoof shoe according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that at least said first strap (18) is molded into the sole (1) and runs unbroken through the sole, the part of the strap molded into the sole comprising a respective strap portion (18). ') which is angled forward in the direction of the toe portion of the sole (4).
[6]
Hoof shoe according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that said second strap (19) is molded into the sole (1) and Riper unbroken through the sole, the part of the strap molded into the sole comprising a respective strap portion (19 "). ) which is angled backwards in the direction of the halo portion of the sole (5).
[7]
Hoof shoe according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the geometric intersection point (ISL, ISR) of said directions (ISL, ISR) on each side of the hoof shoe is coated miff & in front of, but never behind, a thought normal (N) to the ground contact surface (3) of the sole at a point (LC) coated on its longitudinal center.
[8]
Hoof shoe according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that the sole (1) is made of an elastic material, such as plastic, rubber or mixtures thereof, and has an all-round, upright edge (7), which is designed to stand upright at rest against the outside of the hoof and to spring outwards when the hoof is loaded to absorb the lateral expansion of the hoof.
[9]
Hoof shoe according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized by an inner shoe (10) which extends upwards from the hdl part of the sole to the height of the joint of the leg joint in the hoof shoe mounted layer, and from this its highest point point obliquely forwards downwards on bathe sides of the hoof shoe, in the direction of the sole side of the sole.
[10]
Hoof shoe according to claim 9, characterized in that the inner shoe is open obliquely forwardly tapered and terminated forwardly by a retaining lug (12) which scratches continuously from one side of the hoof shoe to the other and substantially parallel to and inside said second strap (19), via the bone joint of the hoof shoe mounted layer.
[11]
Hoof shoe according to claim 10, characterized in that the owl (12) in its lower, connecting spirit to the sole Overgar in a rim (14) which Riper projecting Over the sole edge from one hoof shoe to the other, via the sole portion of the sole.
[12]
Hoof shoe according to claim 10, characterized in that the owl (12) in its lower spirit merges into a cradle (13) which scratches inside the edge of the sole from one side of the hoof shoe to the other, via the toe portion of the sole.
[13]
Hoof shoe according to claim 11, characterized in that a part of the inner shoe which is delimited by said Eigla and rim forms a back coat (16) which at least approximately consists of an elastic material.
[14]
Hoof shoe according to claim 11, characterized in that a part of the inner shoe which is delimited by said Ogla and rim forms side pieces (17) which at least circumferentially consist of an elastic material. 16
[15]
Hoof shoe according to one of Claims 10 to 14, characterized in that the owl (12) consists of an elastic material, and in particular has elasticity in its longitudinal direction from one side of the tip portion to the other, via the male joint in the hoof shoe-mounted layer.
[16]
Hoof shoe according to one of Claims 12 to 15, characterized in that the said Eigla, rim and cradle are molded in one piece.
[17]
Hoof shoe according to claim 16, characterized in that said eagle, rim and cradle form a frame to which the back cover and side pieces are attached by gluing, vulcanizing or falling asleep.
[18]
Hoof shoe according to one of Claims 9 to 17, characterized in that the inner shoe is connected to the sole.
[19]
Hoof shoe according to claim 18, characterized in that the inner shoe and sole are inboard connected by a double casting method.
[20]
Hoof shoe according to any one of claims 9-19, characterized in that the inner shoe (10) in the area of its highest point is connected to said second strap (19), and / or to said cuff (21). r
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
DK2900058T3|2018-10-08|
SE537890C2|2015-11-10|
US10004217B2|2018-06-26|
EP2900059A4|2016-06-22|
EP2900059A1|2015-08-05|
EP2900058A1|2015-08-05|
WO2014051489A1|2014-04-03|
PL2900058T3|2019-01-31|
US20150238344A1|2015-08-27|
US20150245602A1|2015-09-03|
EP2900058A4|2016-05-25|
WO2014051490A1|2014-04-03|
EP2900058B1|2018-07-04|
ES2688648T3|2018-11-06|
引用文献:
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
SE1251086A|SE537890C2|2012-09-25|2012-09-25|Hovsko|SE1251086A| SE537890C2|2012-09-25|2012-09-25|Hovsko|
DK13840342.3T| DK2900058T3|2012-09-25|2013-05-27|LIGAMENT SUPPORT AT HEAD|
PCT/SE2013/050602| WO2014051489A1|2012-09-25|2013-05-27|Boot for hooves|
PCT/SE2013/050603| WO2014051490A1|2012-09-25|2013-05-27|A ligament support for hooves|
US14/429,788| US10004217B2|2012-09-25|2013-05-27|Ligament support for hooves|
EP13842580.6A| EP2900059A4|2012-09-25|2013-05-27|Boot for hooves|
EP13840342.3A| EP2900058B1|2012-09-25|2013-05-27|A ligament support for hooves|
ES13840342.3T| ES2688648T3|2012-09-25|2013-05-27|Hoof ligament support|
PL13840342T| PL2900058T3|2012-09-25|2013-05-27|A ligament support for hooves|
US14/429,787| US20150245602A1|2012-09-25|2013-05-27|Boot for hooves|
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