• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a fastening device (I; II; III) for support of detector means (20; 120; 220) comprising a fastening element (10; 1 10; 210) for applying the fastening device (I; II; III), comprising a fastening interface (15; 1 15; 215) on the fastening element (10; 1 10; 210) via which said detector means is intended to be supported via at least one fastening interface (24; 34, 44, 54; 124, 134; 224, 234, 244) which corresponds to that of the fastening element (10; 1 10; 210), by means of the fastening element (10; 1 10). The invention relates also to a motor vehicle.
    公开号:SE1151052A1
    申请号:SE1151052
    申请日:2011-11-09
    公开日:2013-05-10
    发明作者:Samuel Karlsson；Anders Olsson；Konstantin Douros；Stefan Jonsson
    申请人:Scania Cv Ab；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    fastening element / a fastening device intended for a certain windscreen mounted on another windscreen which is not adapted therefore the fastening element / fastening device must be removed and replaced, which is time consuming and entails that the removed fastening element must be discarded.
    OBJECT OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a fastening device for detector means which enables easy mounting of the detector means and dumb mounting so that the detector means does not risk getting out of position.
    A further object of the present invention is to provide a fastening device for detector means which enables easy adjustment of the detection direction of the detector means.
    SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION This and other objects, which appear from the following description, are achieved by means of a fastening device for detector means and a motor vehicle of the kind initially indicated and further having the features set forth in the characterizing part of appended independent claims 1, and 12.
    Preferred embodiments of the fastening device and the motor vehicle are defined in the appended dependent claims 2-11 and 13.
    According to the invention, the objects are achieved with a fastening device for supporting detector means comprising a fastening element for mounting the fastening device, comprising a fastening interface of the fastening element via which said detector means is intended to be supported via at least one fastening interface, corresponding to that of the fastening element. This enables easy mounting of the detector member and dumb mounting so that the detector member does not risk getting out of position. Furthermore, simple manufacture is made possible in that fastening interfaces which enable interface connections between fastening elements and holding means / detector means and any intermediate piece with the corresponding fastening interface are made with the same design for repeatability.
    According to an embodiment of the fastening device, said at least one fastening interface corresponding to that of the fastening element is supported by said detector means.
    This enables simple mounting in that the detector means can be applied directly to the fastening element via said fastening interface or that the detector means can be fastened directly to an intermediate piece via fastening interfaces of matching type.
    According to an embodiment, the fastening device comprises at least one intermediate piece arranged to be supported by the fastening element by means of a fastening interface, corresponding to that of the fastening element, and a fastening interface of the same kind as that of the fastening element, via which said detector means is intended to be supported. This makes it possible to provide a distance by simple mounting via said fastening interface, as well as the possibility of different angles relative to the fastening element for adapting inclined fastening surface such as windshield of vehicles, and height of fastening surface as windshield of vehicles for desired alignment of detector direction of detector means.
    According to an embodiment of the fastening device, the at least one intermediate piece has a wedge configuration for forming an angle between the fastening element and the detector means. This makes it possible to provide a distance by simple mounting via said fastening interface, as well as the possibility of different angles relative to the fastening element for adapting inclined fastening surface such as windshield of vehicles, and height of fastening surface as windshield of vehicles for desired alignment of detector direction of detector means.
    According to an embodiment of the fastening device, said fastening interface is arranged to allow support of said at least one intermediate piece after rotation in the interval 0 to 360 degrees about an axis of rotation perpendicular to the fastening element. This enables flexible mounting, whereby adjustment of angle relative to fastening elements for adaptation of inclined fastening surface such as the windscreen of vehicles can be achieved with fewer parts where the intermediate piece has a wedge-shaped profile and according to a variant is circular with a circular fastening interface. relative to the fastening element can be varied in different directions, whereby the detector means can be adjusted in a large number of different directions by rotation / adjustment of the intermediate piece / pieces for adaptation to the shape and inclination of the fastening surface.
    According to an embodiment of the fastening device, said fastening interface is arranged to allow support of said at least one intermediate piece after rotation 180 degrees about an axis of rotation X perpendicular to the fastening element.
    This enables flexible mounting, whereby adjustment of angle relative to fastening elements for adaptation of inclined fastening surface such as the windscreen of vehicles can be achieved with fewer parts where the intermediate piece is wedge-shaped.
    According to one embodiment, the fastening device comprises more than one adapter.
    This enables different distances and different angles depending on the number of spacers and how spacers are combined and arranged.
    According to one embodiment, the fastening device comprises spacers with different wedge configurations. This enables increased variation in angle relative to fasteners.
    According to one embodiment, the fastening device comprises intermediate pieces with the same wedge configuration. This simplifies manufacturing in that identical spacers can be manufactured.
    According to an embodiment of the fastening device, said fastening interface is of the snap type. This enables easy assembly and disassembly.
    According to an embodiment of the fastening device, there are required field of view openings for said detector means when the condition of the fastening device is applied. This enables compact construction in that the detector member / camera is allowed to see through the fastening element and the intermediate pieces connected via the fastening interfaces. This also makes it possible to build in the detector body / camera so that it is protected against damage and involuntary adjustment.
    DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention will be better understood with reference to the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the many views, and in which: Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a side view of a motor vehicle; Fig. 2 schematically illustrates a perspective view of a fastening device for detector means such as a camera in mounted condition according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3a schematically illustrates perspective views of the fastening device in Fig. 2 partially mounted; Fig. 3b schematically illustrates fastening elements of the fastening device in fig. 2; a plan view of a Fig. 3c schematically illustrates a plan view of an intermediate piece of the fastening device in fig. 2; Fig. 4 schematically illustrates a perspective view of the parts of the fastening device in Fig. 2, i.e. the fastener in the unassembled state; Fig. 5a schematically illustrates a perspective view of a fastening device for detector means such as a camera in mounted condition according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 5b schematically illustrates a cut-away perspective view of the fastening device in Fig. 5a; Figs. 6a-c schematically illustrate perspective views of parts of the fastening device in Fig. 5a, where the fastening device in Figs. 6a-c is consequently shown in unassembled condition; Fig. 7a schematically illustrates a perspective view of a detector means mounting device such as a camera in the mounted state for a predetermined position of the detector means according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 7b schematically illustrates a side view of the fastening device in fig. 7a; Fig. 7c schematically illustrates a perspective view of the fastening device of Fig. 7a in mounted condition for another predetermined position of the detector means; Fig. 7d schematically illustrates a side view of the fastening device in Fig. 7c; Fig. 8a schematically illustrates a perspective view of the fastening device of Fig. 7a in mounted condition for another predetermined position of the detector means; Fig. 8b schematically illustrates a side view of the fastening device in Fig. 8a; Fig. 9 schematically illustrates a side view of a fastening element of a fastening device according to Fig. 7a; Fig. 10 schematically illustrates perspective views of parts of the fastening device in Fig. 7a; Fig. 11 schematically illustrates a side view of an intermediate piece of a fastening device according to Fig. 7a; Fig. 12a schematically illustrates a plan view of a fastening element of a fastening device according to Fig. 7a; Fig. 12b schematically illustrates a plan view of an intermediate piece of a fastening device according to Fig. 7a; and Fig. 12c schematically illustrates a plan view of a holding member of a fastening device according to Fig. 7a; DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Referring to Figure 1, a side view of a vehicle 1 is shown. The exemplary vehicle 1 consists of a heavy vehicle in the form of a bus. Vehicle 1 can alternatively be a truck or a car. The vehicle 1 comprises a fastening device I; 11 for detector means according to the present invention.
    Fig. 2 schematically illustrates a perspective view of a fastening device I for detector means such as a camera in mounted condition according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the fastening device I in Fig. 2 partially mounted, Fig. 3b is a plan view of a part of the fastening device I in Fig. 2; and Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the parts of the fastening device I in Fig. 2, i.e. fastening device I in unassembled condition; The fastening device I for supporting detector means comprises a fastening element for mounting the fastening device I. The fastening element 10 is intended to be fastened to a fastening surface W. The fastening surface W is formed according to a variant of the inside of a windscreen of a vehicle.
    Accordingly, the fastening element 10 has a first fastening side 11 arranged to be fastened to a fastening surface such as the inside of a windscreen of a vehicle. The fastening element further has a second fastening side 12 opposite the first fastening side 11.
    The fastener detector means is intended to be supported. The fastening interface 15 is arranged on it comprising a fastening interface 15 via which said second fastening side 12 of the fastening element 10. The fastening interface 15 is according to this embodiment constituted by a projection or projecting member.
    The fastening element 10 has a field of view opening 16 for said detector means.
    The field of view aperture is consequently intended for the detector means, for example a camera, the detector means being intended that when the fastening device I is applied, be directed so that the detector means can detect through said field of view aperture.
    The detector means is arranged to be supported by a holding means 20.
    The holding means has a first side 21 intended to be used for the fastening element 10 and an opposite second side 22. The holding means 20 comprises a fastening interface 24 configured to correspond to the fastening interface 15 of the fastening element 10 or a fastening interface according to the fastening interface 15 of the fastening element 24. 20 is consequently arranged on the first side 21 of the holding means 20. According to this embodiment, the fastening interface 24 consists of a recess configured to fit with the fixedly shaped fastening interface 15 of the fastening element 10 or a fastening interface in accordance with such a fastening interface.
    According to an alternative variant, the detector means comprises said fastening interface 24 configured to correspond to the fastening interface of the fastening element 10 or a fastening interface according to the fastening interface of the fastening element 10. According to such an embodiment the fastening interface forms an integral part of the detector means. for example, a camera.
    The fastening device I comprises a set of spacers 30, 40, 50.
    The respective spacers 30, 40, 50 have a wedge configuration. The respective intermediate pieces 30, 40, 50 are consequently designed as a wedge. Accordingly, respective spacers 30, 40, 50 are tapered from one end 30a, 40a, 50a to the other end 30b, 40b, 50b. Accordingly, the respective spacer 30, 40, 50 has a first end region where the thickness of the spacer is thinner and an opposite second end region where the thickness of the spacer is thicker. One or more spacers are intended to be arranged between the fastening element 10 and the detector means / holding means 20 for changing the angle and consequently the direction in which the detector means detects.
    The respective intermediate piece 30, 40, 50 has a first side 31, 41, 51 and an opposite second side 32, 42, 52, the first side 31, 41, 51 being intended to be used towards the second fastening side 12 of the fastening element 10 and the the other side 32, 42, 52 is intended to be used for the detector means / pouring means 20.
    Each intermediate piece has a first fastening interface 34, 44, 54 configured to correspond to the fastening interface 15 of the fastening element 10 or a fastening interface according to 10. The first fastening interface 34, 44, 54 is consequently, as shown in Fig. 3c, arranged on the first side 31, 41, 51 of the intermediate piece 30, 40, 50. According to this embodiment, the first fastening interface 34, 44, 54 consists of a recess with the fastening interface 15 of the fastening element configured to fit with the fixedly shaped fastening interface of the fastening element 10 or a fastening interface according to the fastening interface 15. The first fastening interface 34, 44, 54 is consequently arranged to receive a fastening interface in accordance with the fastening interface 15 of the fastening element 10. The first fastening interface 34, 44, 54 is designed in accordance with the fastening interface 24 of the pouring means 24.
    Respective spacers 30, 40, 50 have a second mounting interface 35, 45, 55 24 of the detector means or a first mounting interface 34, 44, 54 of another configured to correspond to the mounting interface of the pouring member / adapter. The second fastening interface 35, 45, 55 is consequently arranged on the other side 32, 42, 52 of the intermediate piece 30, 40, 50. The second fastening interface 35, 45, 55 constitutes according to this embodiment a projection configured to fit it in shape of a recess formed the fastening interface of the holder member 20 or first fastening interface of the adapter. The second fastening interface 35, 45, 55 is consequently arranged to receive a fastening interface in accordance with the fastening interface of the holder means / detector means or other fastening interfaces of the adapter.
    Respective spacers 30, 40, 50 have a first field of view opening 36, 46, 56 arranged in the first end region of the spacer 30, 40, 50 and a second field of view opening 37, 47, 57 arranged in the second end region of the spacer 30, 40, 50.
    According to the first intermediate piece 30, a second intermediate piece 40 and a third intermediate piece 50. this embodiment comprises the fastening device I a Fastening device I according to Fig. 2 shows the fastening element 10, the first intermediate piece, the second intermediate piece 40 and the third intermediate piece 50, and the holder means / detector means 20 connected via mounting interfaces 15, 24, 25, 34, 35, 44, 45, 54, 55, 24.
    The fastening element 10 is connected to the first intermediate piece 30 via the fastening interface 15 of the fastening element 10 and the first fastening interface 34 of the first intermediate piece 30. Hereby the connection between the fastening interface 15 of the fastening element 10 and the first fastening interface 34 of the first intermediate piece 30 forms an interface connection.
    The first adapter 30 is connected to the second adapter 40 via the second attachment interface 35 of the first adapter 30 and the first attachment interface 44 of the second adapter 40. Hereby the connection between the second attachment interface 35 of the first adapter 30 and the first 44 of the the adapter 40 is an interface connection in accordance with the interface connection between the fastener and the first adapter 30. the attachment interface second The second adapter 40 is connected to the third adapter 50 via the second attachment interface 45 of the second adapter 40 and the first attachment interface 54 of the third adapter 50. In this case, the connection between the second fastening interface 45 of the second intermediate piece 40 and the 54 of the third interface joint in accordance with the interface joint between the fastening element, the first fastening interface, the intermediate piece 50 one and the first intermediate piece 30.
    According to the embodiment of Fig. 2, the first adapter 30 is arranged against the fastener 10 with the first end region facing the upper region of the fastener 10 and the second end region facing a lower region of the fastener 10 so that the first field of view opening 36 of the first spacer is aligned with the field of view opening 16 of the fastening element 10.
    Further, the second spacer 40 is arranged against the first spacer with the first end region of the first spacer 30 against the first end region of the second spacer 40, and consequently the second end region of the first spacer with the second end region of the second spacer so that the first the field of view opening 46 of the second spacer 40 is aligned with the first field of view opening 36 of the first spacer 30. As a result, the first and second spacers 40 form an angle relative to the plane of the fastener 10 corresponding to the sum of the angles 1i of the first and second spacers 30, 40.
    Further, the third intermediate piece 50 is arranged against the second intermediate piece 40 with the first end region of the second intermediate piece 40 against the second end region of the third intermediate piece 50, and consequently the second end region of the second intermediate piece against the first end region of the third intermediate piece so that the second field of view opening 57 of the third spacer 50 is aligned with the first field of view opening 46 of the second spacer 40. Here, the third spacer is rotated 180 degrees about an axis of rotation perpendicular to the fastener 10 relative to the first and second spacers.
    When the fastener 10 is connected to the first spacer 30, second spacer 40, third spacer 50 and the holding means / detector means forming fastening interface as above, the field of view opening 16 of the fastener 10, the first field of view opening 36 of the first spacer, first field of view opening 46 of the second spacer 40 and the second field of view opening 57 of the third intermediate piece 50 and the field of view opening 26 of the holding member 20 aligned the view through them.
    In this case, detection is made possible by means of the detector means, for example a camera, through said field of view openings. According to a variant, the angle i of the respective wedge-shaped intermediate piece 30, 40, 50 is the same. This simplifies the manufacture in that identical spacers can be constructed. By using one or more spacers, the angle relative to the fastener 10 can be varied and adapted to the desired angle of the detector means. According to a variant, the angle of the respective wedge-shaped intermediate piece 30, 40, 50 is different. In this way, a number of different angles can be achieved by utilizing the desired number of spacers and combining them in the desired manner.
    The fastening device I consequently enables detection at different angles relative to the plane of the fastening element 10. Furthermore, it is possible to arrange via the fastening interface 15 of the fastening element 10 and the fastening interface 24 of the holding means / detector means holding the holding means / detector means 20 directly towards the fastening element 10, the holding means / detector means 20 having the same inclination as the fastening element 10. detector means 20.
    According to a variant, one or more intermediate pieces could have first and second sides which are parallel and consequently only constitute spacers.
    According to this embodiment, the holding means 20 can be constituted / comprised by a housing, the detector means being arranged in the housing and the housing comprising said fastening interface 24.
    Fig. 5a schematically illustrates a perspective view of a fastening device 11 for detector means such as a camera in mounted condition according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5b is a cut-away perspective view of the fastening device 11 in Fig. 5a; and Figs. 6a-c are perspective views of parts of the fastening device 11 in fig. 5a.
    The embodiment in Figs. 5a-b, 6a-c differs from the embodiment according to Figs. 2, 3a-c and Fig. 4 mainly by the design of the respective fastening interface. In the fastening device 11 according to these figures, only a wedge-shaped intermediate piece 130 is shown with an angle d, but the fastening device 11 may have several intermediate pieces with the same or different angle or with parallel sides.
    Accordingly, the fastening device 11 according to this embodiment comprises a fastening element 110 for mounting the fastening device 11. The fastening element 110 has a first fastening side 111 intended to be fastened to a fastening surface and an opposite 130 or detector means 120 is intended to be fastened. The fastening surface is constituted according to a variant of the second fastening side 112 against which intermediate piece pouring means / inside of a windscreen of a vehicle in accordance with Fig. 2.
    The fastening element 110 comprises a fastening interface 115 arranged on the second fastening side 112 of the fastening element 110, via which said detector means is intended to be supported. According to this embodiment, the fastening interface 115 consists of a snap member 115 in the form of a flexible member 115a, 115b projecting in the middle on the respective long side.
    The intermediate piece 130 has a first fastening interface 134 arranged on the first side 131 of the middle piece 130 configured to correspond to the fastening interface 115 of the fastening element 110. According to this embodiment, the first fastening interface 134 consists of a snap member 134 in the form of a recess 134a , 134b configured to fit with respective projecting flexible means 115a, 115b of the snap member 115 of the fastening element 110. Hereby the fastening element 110 is arranged to be connected via respective snap means 115, 134 forming a snap connection.
    The adapter 130 has a second attachment interface 135 arranged on the other side 132 of the adapter 130 configured to correspond to the attachment interface of the holder member / detector member or a first attachment interface of another adapter. According to this embodiment, the second fastening interface 135 consists of a snap member 135 in the form of a flexible member 135a, 135b projecting in the middle of the respective long side, formed in accordance with the snap member 115 of the fastener 110. The detector means is arranged to be supported by a holding member 120 with a first side 121 is intended to be used for the fastening element 110 and an opposite second side 122. The holding means 120 comprises a fastening interface 124 arranged on the first side 121 constituting a snap means 124 in the form of a recess 124a, 124b formed in the middle of the respective long side configured to fit with respective projections flexible means 115a, 115b of the snap means 115 of the fastening element 110, or projecting flexible means 135a, 135b of the snap means 135 of the intermediate piece 130. The holding means 120 comprises a field of view opening 126. According to this variant, the detector means is intended to be arranged on the other side 122 of the holding means. the detector means can detect by synf According to an alternative variant, the reference 120 constitutes the detector means itself, where the fastening interface 126 forms an integral part of the detector means, no field of view opening being required.
    The fastener 110 has a first and a second field of view opening 116, 117 for said detector means. According to a variant, the fastening element 110 has only one field of view opening. The field of view opening 116, 117 is consequently intended for the detector means, for example a camera, the detector means being intended that when the fastening device 11 is fitted, be directed so that the detector means can detect through said field of view opening 116, 117.
    The adapter 130 is tapered from one end to the other end.
    Accordingly, the spacer 130 has a first end region where the thickness of the spacer is thinner and an opposite second end region where the thickness of the spacer is thicker.
    The adapter 130 includes a circumferential rim portion 133 with a first end 133a defining the first end region and an opposite second end 133b defining the second end region. Accordingly, the rim portion 133 has a lower height at the first end 133a than at the second end 133b, the rim portion 133 including spaced longitudinal sides 133c, 133d which taper from the second end 133b to the first end 133a.
    The spacer 130 further includes between the longitudinal center 133c, 133d center area of the respective longitudinal first and second strut portions 138, 139 to stabilize the spacer 130. field of view opening 136. The second strut portion 139 and the other end 133b of the rim portion 133 together with a portion of the respective long side 133c, 133d form a second field of view opening 137.
    In the mounted state of the fastener 11 according to Figs. 5a and 5b, the first 116 of the field of view aperture 137 of the adapter 130 and the field of view aperture 126 of the field of view aperture are the fastener, second holding means 120 aligned so that the detector means can detect through said field of view apertures.
    Figs. 7a-d, and 8a-b schematically illustrate a different views of a detector means fastening device 11 as a camera in mounted condition for predetermined positions of the detector means according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 9 illustrates perspective views of parts of said fastening device .
    The fastening device 11 for supporting detector means comprises a fastening element 210 for mounting the fastening device 11. The fastening element 210 is intended to be fastened to a fastening surface W. The fastening surface W is constituted according to a variant of the inside of a windscreen of a vehicle.
    Accordingly, the fastening element 210 has a first fastening side 211 arranged to be fastened to a fastening surface such as the inside of a windscreen of a vehicle. The fastening element 210 further has a second fastening side 212 opposite the first fastening side 211.
    The fastener 211 has a circular shape. The fastener 210 has an annular configuration. The fastening member 211 has a first circular annular portion 213 having an outer diameter and an inner diameter, and a second circular annular portion 215 projecting from the first annular portion from the side opposite said first fastening side. The second annular portion 215 has an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the first annular portion 213 and an inner diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the first annular portion 213. The second annular portion forms a circumferential rim portion 215.
    The fastening element 210 comprises a fastening interface 215 via which said detector means is intended to be supported. The fastening interface 215 is arranged on the second fastening side 212 of the fastening element 210. The fastening interface 215 is according to this embodiment constituted by the second annular portion 215, i.e. the circumferential circumferential portion 215 running at a distance from the outer diameter of the first annular portion 213.
    The fastener 210 has a field of view opening 216 for said detector means.
    The field of view aperture 216 is consequently intended for the detector means, for example a camera, the detector means being intended that when the fastening device I is fitted, be directed so that the detector means can detect through said field of view aperture 216.
    The fastening element 210 comprises a holding means 220. The detector means is arranged to be supported by the holding means 220. The holding means 220 has a first side 221 intended to be used towards the fastening element 210 and an opposite second side 222.
    The pouring member 220 has an annular configuration. The pouring member 220 has a circular shape with a corresponding outer diameter as the fastening element 210.
    The pouring member 220 has a first circular annular portion 223 having an outer diameter and an inner diameter and a second circular annular portion 224a projecting from the first annular portion 223 toward the fastener 210. The second annular portion 224a has an outer diameter corresponding to the first annular diameter of the first annular portion. the portion 223 and an inner diameter substantially corresponding to the outer diameter of the second annular portion 215 of the fastener 210. The second annular portion 224a of the pouring member forms a circumferentially extending rim portion 224a. The holding means 220 comprises a fastening interface 224 configured to correspond to the fastening interface 215 of the fastening element 210 or a fastening interface in accordance with the fastening interface 215 of the fastening element 210. The fastening interface 224 of the holding means 220 is consequently arranged on the first side 222 of the holding member 221 embodiment of the rim portion 224a and a circumferential ledge 224b forming a portion of the first annular portion 223 on the side facing the fastener 210 formed within the circumferentially extending rim portion, where the fastening interface 224 is configured to conform to the circumferential rim portion 215 formed in the form of a circumferential rim portion 215. of the fastener 210 or a fastener interface in accordance with such a fastener interface. In this case, the edge portion 224a of the holding member 230 is arranged to enclose the edge portion 215 of the fastening element 210 or a corresponding edge portion.
    According to an alternative variant, the detector means comprises said fastening interface 224 configured to correspond to the fastening interface 215 of the fastening element 210 or a fastening interface according to the fastening interface of the fastening element 210.
    According to such an embodiment, the fastening interface forms an integral part of the detector means, the reference 220 according to this embodiment constituting the detector means itself, for example a camera.
    The fastener 11 includes a set of spacers 230, 240.
    The respective spacers 230, 240 have a wedge configuration. The respective intermediate pieces 230, 240 are consequently designed as a wedge. Accordingly, the respective spacers 230, 240 are tapered from one end 230a, 240a to the other end 230b, 240b. The respective spacers 230, 240 are circular. The respective spacers 230, 240 are annularly configured.
    One or more spacers are intended to be arranged between the fastening element 210 and the detector means / holding means 220 for changing the angle and consequently the direction in which the detector means detects. The respective intermediate pieces 230, 240 have a first side 231, 241 and an opposite second side 232, 242, where the first side 231, 241 is intended to be used, the second fastening side 212 of the fastening element 210 and the second side 232, 242 are intended to be used the detector means / pouring means 220.
    Respective spacers 230, 240 have an annular portion 234a, 244a facing the fastener 210 having an outer diameter and an inner diameter, the inner diameter of the annular portion 234a, 244a substantially corresponding to the outer diameter of the second annular portion 215 of the fastener 210.
    The annular portion 234a, 244a of the respective spacer 230, 240 forms a circumferentially extending first rim portion 234a, 244a having an inner diameter substantially corresponding to the outer diameter of the rim portion 215 of the fastener 210.
    Each spacer has a first fastening interface 234, 244 configured to correspond to the fastening interface 215 of the fastener 210 or a fastening interface in accordance with the fastening interface 215 of the fastener 210. The first fastening interface 234, 244 is consequently arranged on the first side 231, 241. 240. According to this embodiment, the first fastening interface 234, 244 consists of the circumferentially extending first rim portion 234a, 244a and a circumferentially circumferential ledge 234b, 244b running internally of the circumferentially extending first rim portion 234a, 244a at an axial level 234a , 244a which substantially corresponds to the height / axial extent of the rim portion of the fastener.
    The first fastening interface 234, 244 of the respective intermediate piece 230, 240 is consequently configured to fit with the fastening interface 215 of the fastening element 210 or a fastening interface according to such a fastening interface formed in the form of a circumferential edge portion 215. In this case, the first edge portion 234a, 244a of the respective intermediate piece 230, 240 is arranged to enclose the edge portion 215 of the fastening element 210 or a corresponding edge portion. The first fastening interface 234, 244 is consequently arranged to receive a fastening interface in accordance with the fastening interface 215 of the fastening element 210. The first fastening interface 234, 244 is formed in accordance with the fastening interface 224 of the holding means.
    Respective intermediate pieces 230, 240 have in accordance with the fastening element 210 a first circular annular portion forming part of the first rim portion with an outer diameter corresponding to the outer diameter of the first rim portion, and a second circular annular portion 235, 245 projecting from the first annular portion in direction against the holding member. The second annular portion 235, 245 has an outer diameter which is smaller than the outer diameter of the first annular portion and an inner diameter. The second annular portion 235, 245 forms an in 245 corresponding to the rim portion 215 of the fastener. The second circumferential running second edge portion 235, the edge portion 235, 245 has an outer diameter which substantially corresponds to the inner diameter of the edge portion 224a of the pouring member and the first edge portion 234a, 244a of the respective spacer 230, 240.
    The respective intermediate piece 230, 240 comprises a second fastening interface 235, 245 via which said detector means is intended to be supported. The second fastening interface 235, 245 is arranged on the other side of the respective intermediate piece 230, 240. The second fastening interface 235, 245 is according to this embodiment constituted by the circumferentially extending second edge portion 235, 245.
    The second mounting interface 235, 245 of the respective adapter 230, 240 is 224 of the holder means / detector means or a first mounting interface 234, 244 of another configured to correspond to the mounting interface adapter. The second fastening interface 235, 245 is consequently arranged that 224 of the holder means / detector means or first fastening interface of intermediate piece 234, 244. receive a fastening interface in accordance with the fastening interface Respective intermediate pieces 230, 240 have a first field of view configuration of the annular configuration 236, 246, respectively. spacer 230, 240.
    According to this embodiment, the fastening device 111 comprises a first intermediate piece 230 and a second intermediate piece 240. The fastening device 111 according to 210, the intermediate piece 240, and the holding member / detector member 220 connected via respective fastening interfaces 215, 224, 225, 234, 235, 244, 245 in a first position where the first intermediate piece and the second intermediate piece are rotated so relative to Figs. 7a-b, the fastening element shows the first intermediate piece 230, second each other and the fastening element 210 that a maximum angle of the holding member 220 relative to the fastening element is obtained. Figs. 7c-d show the fastening device 11l where the intermediate pieces 230, 240 are rotated 90 degrees in relation to the position shown in Figs. 7a-b. Hereby a different angle / direction is obtained between the holding member 220 and the fastening element 210. Figs. 8a-b show the fastening device 11l where the intermediate pieces 230, 240 are rotated relative to each other so that the holding member 220 is substantially parallel to the fastening element 210. Consequently mutual rotation of first and second the spacer 230, 240 relative to each other and relative to the fastener 210 and the retaining member 220 in the range 0-360 degrees, as well as mutually rotating the retaining member 220 relative to the spacers and the fastener in the range 0-360 degrees about an axis of rotation Y.
    The fastener 210 is connected to the first spacer 230 via the fastener interface 215 of the fastener 210 and the first fastener interface 234 of the first spacer 230. Here, the connection between the fastener interface 215 of the fastener 210 and the first fastener interface 234 of the first spacer 230 forms an interface.
    The first adapter 230 is connected to the second adapter 240 via the second attachment interface 235 of the first adapter 230 and the first attachment interface 244 of the second adapter 240. Here, 235 of the first adapter 230 and the first attachment interface 244 of the second attachment form between the second fastening interface 21, the intermediate piece 240 an interface joint in accordance with the interface joint between the fastening element 210 and the first intermediate piece 230.
    When the fastener 210 is connected to the first spacer 230, second 240, 220 forming fasteners as above are the field of view 216 of the fastener 210, the spacer and the retainer / detector means field of view 236 of the first spacer 230, field of view 246 of the second spacer 240 and field of view the pouring member 220 brought into line enabling transparency through them.
    In this case, detection is made possible by means of the detector means, for example a camera, through said field of view openings.
    Consequently, the fastening device III enables detection at different angles relative to the plane of the fastening element 210. Furthermore, it is possible to arrange via the fastening interface 215 of the fastening element 210 and the fastening interface 224 of the holding means / detector means 220 the holding means / detector means 220 directly towards the fastening element 210 forming an interface connection, the holding means / detector means 220 having the same inclination as the fastening element 210. / detector means 220.
    The edge portions 224a, 234a, 244a enclosing the fastening interfaces have substantially the same height / axial extent as the edge portions 215, 235, 245 projecting from the fastening interfaces which they are intended to enclose to establish said interface connections.
    Said interface connections may include any suitable dressing such as snap dressings, wedge dressings or the like.
    The fastening interfaces according to an embodiment in accordance with the fastening device III may be constituted by any suitable circular projection arranged to fit with a corresponding circular recess. According to an alternative variant, the circular fastening interfaces can be centrally located. 22 Above has fasteners I; ll; lll with fastening interface of fastening element via which a detector means is intended to be supported via at least one fastening interface, corresponding to that of the fastening element, by means of the fastening element, the fastening device further comprising at least an intermediate piece arranged to be supported by the fastening element by means of a fastening interface and a fastening interface of the same kind as that of the fastening element, via which said detector means is intended to be supported, wherein the fastening interface consists of projections / recesses or snap means. Said fastening interface can consist of any suitable fastening interface such as, for example, grooves / rails, fastening interfaces of the legotype, fastening interfaces including rotary coupling, etc.
    The above description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention has been provided for illustrative and descriptive purposes. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the variations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The embodiments have been selected and described to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling one skilled in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments and with the various modifications appropriate to the intended use.
    权利要求:
    Claims (13)
    [1]
    Fastening device (|; ll; lll) for supporting detector means (20; 120; 220) comprising a fastening element (10; 110; 210) for mounting the fastening device (|; ll; lll), characterized by a fastening interface (15; 115; 215) of the fastening element (10; 110; 210) via which said detector means is intended to be supported via at least one fastening interface (24; 34, 44, 54; 124, 134; 224, 234, 244), corresponding to that of the fastening element (10; 110; 210), by means of the fastener (10; 110; 210).
    [2]
    The fastening device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one fastening interface (24; 124) corresponding to the fastening interface (15; 115; 215) of the fastening element (10; 110) is supported by said detector means.
    [3]
    Fastening device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising at least one intermediate piece (30, 40, 50; 130; 230; 240) arranged to be supported by the fastening element (10; 110; 210) by means of a fastening interface (34, 44, 54; 134 ; 234, 244), corresponding to the fastening interface (15; 115; 215) of the fastening element (10; 110; 210), and a fastening interface (35, 45, 55; 135; 235, 245) of the same kind as the fastening interface (15; 115; 215) of the fastening element (10; 110; 210), via which said detector means is intended to be supported.
    [4]
    The fastener of claim 3, wherein said at least one spacer (30, 40, 50; 130; 230; 240) has a wedge configuration for forming an angle between the fastener (10; 110; 210) and the detector means.
    [5]
    Fastening device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein said fastening interface (210) is arranged to allow support of said at least one intermediate piece (230, 240) after rotation in the range 0 to 360 degrees about an axis of rotation (Y) perpendicular to the fastening element (210) .
    [6]
    Fastening device according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein said fastening interface (15, 35, 45, 55; 115, 135; 215, 235) is arranged to allow support of said at least one intermediate piece (30, 40, 50, 130; 230, 240) after rotation 180 degrees about an axis of rotation (X; Y) perpendicular to the fastening element (10; 110; 210).
    [7]
    Fastening device according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein the fastening device (|; ll; lll) comprises more than one meilan piece. wherein intermediate pieces (30, 40, 50, 130; 230, 240) with different wedge configurations.
    [8]
    Fastening device according to claim 6, the fastening device
    [9]
    Fastening device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the fastening device comprises intermediate pieces (30, 40, 50, 130) with equal wedge configuration.
    [10]
    Fastening device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said fastening interface (115, 124, 134, 135) is of the snap type.
    [11]
    A fastening device according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein required field of view openings (16, 26, 36, 37, 46, 47, 56, 57; 116, 117, 126, 136, 137; 216; 226, 236, 246) are provided. for said detector means when applied to the fastening device (|; ll; lll).
    [12]
    Motor vehicle (1) comprising a fastening device (|; ll; lll) according to any one of claims 1-11.
    [13]
    Motor vehicle according to claim 12, wherein said fastening device (l; ll; lll) is intended to be fitted internally to the windscreen (W) of the vehicle.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    WO2013070157A1|2013-05-16|
    SE536226C2|2013-07-09|
    CN103917412A|2014-07-09|
    EP2776284B1|2016-08-17|
    EP2776284A4|2015-06-03|
    EP2776284A1|2014-09-17|
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    US8339453B2|2010-07-14|2012-12-25|Trw Automotive U.S. Llc|Apparatus for use in association with a vehicle|WO2015088396A1|2013-12-11|2015-06-18|Volvo Truck Corporation|Adjustable bracket and method for mounting a detector on a vehicle|
    SK8392Y1|2018-05-02|2019-03-01|Sensoneo J S A|Sensor cover|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    SE1151052A|SE536226C2|2011-11-09|2011-11-09|Detector mounting device|SE1151052A| SE536226C2|2011-11-09|2011-11-09|Detector mounting device|
    PCT/SE2012/051209| WO2013070157A1|2011-11-09|2012-11-07|Fastening device for detector means|
    CN201280055091.8A| CN103917412A|2011-11-09|2012-11-07|Fastening device for detector means|
    EP12848179.3A| EP2776284B1|2011-11-09|2012-11-07|Fastening device for detector means|
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