![]() Device for creating a tamper-proof lock function
专利摘要:
公开号:SE0900394A1 申请号:SE0900394 申请日:2009-03-27 公开日:2010-09-28 发明作者:Hans Nilsson 申请人:Xitena Security Ab; IPC主号:
专利说明:
the lock function can be activated. It's also easy todrill into the mechanical part to trymanipulate this and thereby activate a locking function forto be able to unlock without a key or with apredetermined lock code to activate a lock function that doesthat the knob does not rapp and you can unlock. The object of the present invention is to solve themthe problems with the above-mentioned constructions,by making that locking function difficult to access behind twoimpact-resistant metal plates, which have a round holethrough which the rotary function in the form of acylinder formation, having the knob, is arranged. The cylinder formation is rotatably anchored between the twothe metal plates with radially projecting elementsarranged between the two metal plates, whichtamper-proof and rotatably fixes positionthe rotary function. Thanks to the invention, a simple one has been achievedcheap, well-functioning and sabotage-prooflocking function, which is difficult to sabotage and activateits locking function, which is arranged at a lockable unit,for example a door, a window, a door, a cupboard, agate, as in rotation, when its locking function isactivated, transmits a torque via a mechanical partto a locking element e.g. a locking piston, a screw connection,to lock from the outside, unlock a space or aenclosure. When the lock function is deactivated, rapthe rotary function and can then not transmit the torque. According to the invention, the rotary function has a cylinderor a cylindrical formation axially inserted intoa first round hole a predetermined length inserted through onefirst metal plate located closest to the outside. The cylinder formation is rotatable about its own intendedcenter axis. At a distance, about 2-10 mm and behind this, isa second metal plate arranged, together covering itthe mechanical part with its distribution surfaces. The mantle surface of the cylinder formation then touchesthe rotation of the edge area of the first round hole, whichradially position-oriented rotary function. Mantelytanexhibits along its circumference / periphery one or moreradially projecting elements, as in the case of rotationmoved and guided between the metal platesinner walls, to position the cylinder formation in positionaxially. The position of the protruding element axially aroundmantle surface, determines the length of how farthe cylinder formation is inserted into the first hole andhow large a length of this becomes visible from the outside. Thethe second metal plate, which is located closest to itthe mechanical part has a second hole, through whichthe end of the cylinder formation can be completed or walkedagainst if the other hole is smaller thanthe diameter of the cylinder formation, to thereconnected to one from the mechanical partprotruding axis of rotation. At a preferredembodiment of the invention, exhibitsthe end of the cylinder formation, facing the mechanical onethe pivot axis of the part, a connecting surface extending transverselythe imaginary center axis, having a long narrow channel,extending into the plant surface, having apredetermined depth. The length of the channel is shorter thanthe diameter of the cylinder formation. The channel provides space for oneelongate element, which is arranged at the end of the axis of rotationextending across the axis of rotation at a clear distance fromthe inner walls and bottom of the long narrow channel, toaddress deformations during sabotage against. the metal plateswithout the elongate member abuttingthe walls and bottom, which would otherwise continue and damagethe rotary function. The connection surface with the channel and thatthe elongate element is then arranged betweenthe metal plates to be position-oriented there by these. The distance between the inner walls of the metal plates is,at least in an area which is radially a few mmfrom the mantle surface, approx. 2-10 mm, to create space thereate the elongated element and the protrudingthe element. To further reduce the risk of sabotage,the elongate element is a round rod, which isrotatably radially arranged at the end of the axis of rotation, in one thereexisting recess or hole formation, which allowswhen drilling with a drill through the first metal plate againstthe round bar, this rotates and maneuvers away the drill. INthis position, when the installation surface with the duct is locatedbetween the metal plates, the second round hole has onediameter of about 5-15 mm, which is then smaller than the firstround hole diameter of 20- 70 mm. Rotary shaft diameteris then slightly smaller than the diameter of the second round holeat 4- 14 zmn, which makes the other metal plateinner wall covers, protects the end of the pivot shaft and thusreduces the risk of a piercing towards itthe mechanical part must take place. The cylinder formation visiblepart seen from the outside is shaped like a knob, which is made insame piece as the cylinder formation. Then it stretchesthe mantle surface approx. 1-20 mm with the same diameter out through itfirst metal plate, to make it difficult toaccess with a tool, to pry aroundthe cylinder formation where it touches the edge area, forto try to access the protruding element there, whichextends around the entire periphery of the mantle surface, whichcauses the cylinder formation to become very difficult tomove out of its position. The metal plates are about 0.5-2 mmthick and in a variant of the invention consists of twosabotage protective covers made of sheet steel, laid at a distancefrom and in each other, which are fixedly arranged at itlockable outside of the unit with fastening parts extendingthrough the lockable unit, mounted from the insidethe space and which are thus not accessible from the outside. Forto further reduce the risk of sabotage bythe covers, they connect to the outside of the lockable unitagainst a bottom plate against this underlying plane ofmetal, which is about 1-4 mm thick, made of sheet steel,having screw holes through which the covers are screwed. The bottom plate has side edges, which are enclosed by twoof the edge areas of the covers to position the covers in positionsideways at the sabotage. The round holes each show its ownsealing gasket, e.g. an O-ring, to seal aroundcylinder formation and axis of rotation, to avoidwater leaks in from outside. Drainage holes are providedat the bottom of the lower parts of the covers, to ventilate outmoisture from inside the covers. The invention is described in more detail below with the aid of someembodiments of the invention, in whichFig. 1 shows a vertical section through a locking functionarranged in the cover with the two metal plates, ona lockable device,Fig. 2 shows a view of a part of the visible part ofthe cover seen from the outside directly towards its outside,Fig. 3 shows a vertical detail section throughthe rotary function in the axial direction,Fig. 4 shows a view straight towards the end of the cylinder formationconnection surface and the first metal plateinner wall, showing the channel with the round bar. As shown in Figures 1-3, a tamper protection is shownlocking function 4 at a lockable unit 2, as in rotationvia a knob 19, at a rotary function 1, which transmits onetorque to a mechanical part 3, having arotary shaft 20 when rotating the knob, as for the rotationfurther to the locking function 4 and a locking element e.g. onelocking piston. The rotary function 1 has a cylinder formation5, which is axially arranged in a first round hole 7 ina first metal plate 8, which is arranged at a distance froma second metal plate 13. Cylinder formation 5 mantle surface10 touches the edge area 9 of the first round hole 7 atthe rotation, such as radially position-orientedcylinder formation 5. Along its circumference, exhibitsthe mantle surface 10 a radially longitudinal unbrokenprotruding element 11, to axially position orientthe cylinder formation 5 between the metal plates 8, 13. Thethe second metal plate 13 has a second round hole 14,through which the end 12 of the cylinder formation 5 is axialcoupled to the axis of rotation 20 of the mechanical part 3,having a predeterminable clearance 22 betweenend 12 and end 21 of pivot shaft 20, to receivedeformations in the metal plates 7, 13. The metal plates 7,13 consists of tamper-proof covers 15, made ofsteel sheet, which are fixedly attached to the lockablethe outside 16 of the unit 2 with fastening parts 17 extendingthrough the lockable unit 2. The covers 15 connecttowards the outside 16 of the lockable unit 2 via aunderlying planar base plate 31, which exhibitsside edges 27, of which at least two opposite side edges 27surrounded by at least two of the opposite of the covers 15edge areas 18, in order to fix the positions of the covers against them15 sideways in case of sabotage. The round holes 7, 14 haveeach its sealing gasket against moisture coming from outside. Onedrainage holes are provided in the lower parts of the covers 15,to ventilate moisture from inside the covers 15. As shown in Fig. 4, the end 12 has aconnecting surface 23, having a radialextending longitudinal narrow channel 24 with a length which issmaller than the diameter of the cylinder formation 5. Channel 24provides space for a radially extending elongateelement 25, which is arranged at the clearance 22 fromthe inner walls 26 and bottom 32 of the long narrow channel 24. The elongate member 25 is a round bar 30, which isrotatably and radially arranged at the end 21 of the axis of rotation20 in an existing recess / hole formation 29, whichmakes that when drilling with a drill against the round rod 30,this rotates and maneuvers away the drill.
权利要求:
Claims (10) [1] Patent claims. [2] Device for creating a tamper-proof locking function (4) at a lockable unit (2), e.g. a door, a window, a door, a cabinet, a gate, which when rotating a rotating function (1) from the outside, when its locking function (4) is activated, transmits a rotational force via at least one mechanical part (3) to at least one locking element e.g. a locking piston, a screw, to lock / unlock from the outside about a space / enclosure, characterized in that the rotating function (1) has a cylinder formation (5), which is axially arranged, in a first round hole (7) in a first metal plate (8), arranged at a distance from and covering over a second metal plate (13), which covers the mechanical part (3), which shell surface (10) of cylinder formation (5) touches the edge area (9) of the first round hole (7) and which along its circumference has at least one radially projecting element (11), which during rotation is moved between the metal plates (8, 13), the cylinder formation (5) being axially and radially position-oriented therein, which second metal plate (13) has a second round hole (14) for passing through and / or connecting the end (12) of the cylinder formation (5) with / to the axis of rotation (20) of the mechanical part (3). [3] Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cylinder formation (5) has one and the same diameter along a predetermined length extending at least from the protruding element (11) in a direction outwards through the first round hole (7) and further a few mm, forming an externally visible part outside the first metal plate (8), which and then further out formed as a knob (19), which edge area (9), seen from the outside, becomes difficult to force to access the protruding element (11), extending uninterruptedly around the entire mantle surface (10) along its periphery. [4] Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the end (12) of the cylinder formation (5) is axially arranged to the axis of rotation (20) with a predeterminable clearance (22) between the end (12) and the end (21) of the axis of rotation (20), to absorb deformations in the metal plates (7, 13) without affecting the position of the end (21). [5] Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the metal plates (7, 13) are about 0.5-2 mm thick laid at a distance from and in each other, enclosing at least a part of the locking function (4), constituting tamper-proof covers (15), made of steel plate, which are fixedly arranged in / at / on / against the outside (16) of the lockable unit (2) with fastening parts (17) extending through the lockable unit (2) mounted from inside the space / enclosure, not accessible from the outside. [6] Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the end (12) has a connecting surface (23) extending across the imaginary center axis (6), having at least one elongate channel (24) extending axially in the connecting surface (23), having a predetermining depth therein, with a length less than the diameter of the cylinder formation (5), which channel (24) accommodates an elongate element (25) which is axially arranged at the clearance (22) from the elongate channel (24) inner walls (26) 10 and / or the bottom (32), which elongate element (25) is connected in / to the end (21). [7] Device according to claim 4, characterized in that the covers (15) connect to the outside (16) of the lockable unit (2) via an underlying flat bottom plate (31), which is about 1-4 mm thick, having screw holes through which the covers are screwed, which bottom plate (31) has side edges (27), of which at least two opposite side edges (27) are enclosed by at least two of the opposite edge areas (18) of the covers (15) for positioning the covers (15) laterally against them. [8] Device according to claims 1 and 5, characterized in that the connecting surface (23) with the channel (24) and the elongate element (25) are arranged between the metal plates (8, 13) having a distance, about 2-10 mm between its inner walls (there). 28), in order to create space there for the elongate element (25) and the protruding element (11). [9] Device according to claims 1 and 7, characterized in that the second round hole (14) has a diameter of about 5-15 mm, which is smaller than the diameter of the first round hole (7) of about 20-70 mm and that the cylinder formation (5 ) diameter is slightly smaller, which diameter of the pivot shaft (20) is slightly smaller than the diameter of the second round hole (14), which means that the inner wall (28) of the second metal plate (13) to some extent covers the end (12) and mechanically protects the pivot shaft. (20). [10] Device according to claim 7, characterized in that the elongate element (25) is a round rod (30), which is rotatably arranged in the end (21), arranged radially arranged in the axis of rotation (20) in one end (21) / round rod ( 30) where the existing recess / hole formation (29), which means that when drilling with a drill against the round bar (30), it rotates and maneuvers: remove the drill. Device according to claims 4 and 8, characterized in that at least one of the round holes (7, 14) has at least one sealing gasket (eg an O-ring, to seal around the cylinder formation (5) / axis of rotation (20), for to prevent water from leaking in from the outside and that at least one drainage hole is arranged in at least one of the lower parts of the covers (15), in order to ventilate moisture from inside the covers (15).
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 EP2411604A1|2012-02-01| WO2010110718A1|2010-09-30| SE534613C2|2011-10-25|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US4584856A|1984-01-11|1986-04-29|Petersdorff George D|Security cover| US5195342A|1992-02-05|1993-03-23|Louis Werner|Cylinder guard|CN103938932A|2014-03-18|2014-07-23|河北日上建材制造有限公司|Lock protective head with anti-picking lock cylinder|
法律状态:
2014-11-04| NUG| Patent has lapsed|
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 SE0900394A|SE534613C2|2009-03-27|2009-03-27|Device for creating a tamper-proof lock function|SE0900394A| SE534613C2|2009-03-27|2009-03-27|Device for creating a tamper-proof lock function| PCT/SE2010/000076| WO2010110718A1|2009-03-27|2010-03-26|Improvements in or relating to create a sabotage protecting locking function| EP20100756415| EP2411604A1|2009-03-27|2010-03-26|Improvements in or relating to create a sabotage protecting locking function| 相关专利
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