Construction method for the reinforcement and afforestation of a slope

专利摘要:
In the present invention, the slope reinforcement and greening method is connected to the H-beam 111 horizontally and vertically, but the H-beam structure installation step of covering the slope 100 by manufacturing the H-beam structure 110 formed to bend the connection portion And, H-beam structure fixing step for fixing the H-beam structure 110 installed on the slope 100 by grouting the nail 120 in the ground of the slope 100, and fixed in the H-beam structure fixing step Filling the shotcrete on the H-beam structure 110 to fill the gap with the slope 100 and at the same time to clean the surface of each of the H-beams 111 and the finishing step, when the finishing step is completed H A culture earth spreading step of filling the culture soil 150 in the inner space formed by the installation of the beam structure 110, and a manganese fixing step of installing and fixing a blocking network 140 on the surface when the culture earth spreading step is completed; The rust planting seeds or seedlings in the culture soil 150 is completed when the man fixing step is completed As it is composed of the flower phase, not only to protect and reinforce the slope 100, but also to prevent rockfall, as well as the effect of one stone three trillion can perform the greening business excellent.
公开号:KR20020039512A
申请号:KR1020000069361
申请日:2000-11-21
公开日:2002-05-27
发明作者:재 술 나
申请人:재 술 나；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

Construction method for the reinforcement and afforestation of a slope}
[14] The present invention relates to a slope reinforcement and greening method, and in detail, the slope reinforcement and greening method for reinforcing and recording slopes such as rockfall areas and to prevent the occurrence or collapse of falling rocks in advance, and at the same time easy to greenery It is about.
[15] In general, by covering the rockfall protection net closely on the slope of the rockfall area and the like and installing a plurality of wires horizontally and vertically on the top of the rockfall prevention net so as to firmly support the rockfall prevention net to prevent safety accidents that may occur on the slope. It was.
[16] Such a prior art has a problem that when the pressure is largely generated due to the ground behavior of the slope, the slope is almost obsolete and the entire slope collapses causing serious safety accidents.
[17] In particular, since the slope is mainly located on the side of the road due to road construction, it must be quickly restored to smooth the flow of traffic after an accident.However, in the case of the rockfall protection net, it is simply dropped by the rockfall prevention net without any reinforcement of the slope. Since only the dog's rockfall is blocked, there is a high possibility that the entire slope will collapse when a large pressure is applied due to typhoon, rainy season or ground behavior.
[18] In addition, when the entire slope collapsed, a considerable amount of time and personnel must be invested to recover it, resulting in an increase in recovery cost and a problem of blocking traffic flow.
[19] In addition, in the case of slopes made of rock, etc., planting of green plants is almost impossible, and even if the planting is successful, the planted plants do not grow smoothly and easily die.
[20] Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to reinforce the slope and at the same time to plant the plant even on the slopes made of rock and to allow the planted plants to grow smoothly.
[21] Another object of the present invention is to protect and reinforce the slopes located on the side of the road to maximize its supporting power, so that even if the earth pressure or water pressure due to typhoon or rainy season or ground behavior increases, it is possible to firmly support the slope to suppress the collapse. To provide slope reinforcement and greening methods.
[22] Another object of the present invention is to provide a slope reinforcement and greening method that can be quickly recovered by minimizing collapse even when a strong pressure rises on the slope.
[23] Another object of the present invention is to provide a slope reinforcement and greening method that can be easily and quickly protect, reinforcement of the slope.
[1] 1 is an overall perspective view showing the slope reinforcement and greening method according to the present invention.
[2] Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state installed the H-beam structure of the slope reinforcement and greening method according to the present invention.
[3] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the slope reinforcement and greening method according to the present invention.
[4] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing in detail the nail installation portion of the slope reinforcement and greening method according to the present invention.
[5] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing in detail the blocking network support of the slope reinforcement and greening method according to the present invention.
[6] Explanation of symbols of main part of drawing
[7] 100: slope 101: support hole
[8] 110: H-beam structure 111: H-beam
[9] 112: vertical connecting means 113: horizontal connecting means
[10] 114: groove 115: fastening hole
[11] 120: nail 121: bent portion
[12] 130: grouting 140: blocking network
[13] 141: fastening means 150: cultured soil
[24] In order to achieve this object, the slope reinforcement and greening method of the present invention connects the H-beams horizontally and vertically, but manufactures the H-beam structure formed by bending the connection portion, and the H-beam structure covering the fabricated H-beam structure on the slope. Beam structure installation step, H-beam structure fixing step of grouting the H-beam structure nail installed on the slope and fixing to the slope, and shotcrete on the H-beam structure fixed in the H-beam structure fixing step Filling the gap and at the same time finish the clean surface of the H-beam, and the completion of the finishing step, the culture soil coating step for filling the culture soil in the interior space formed by the installation of the H-beam structure, and the culture soil When the coating step is completed, it is composed of a manganese fixing step to install and fix the blocking net on the surface, and the greening step of planting seeds or seedlings in the culture soil when the manganese fixing step is completed. The basic features of the technical configuration.
[25] When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
[26] 1 is an overall perspective view shown to explain the slope reinforcement and greening method according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state installed the H-beam structure of the slope reinforcement and greening method according to the present invention, Figure 3 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a slope reinforcement and greening method according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing in detail the nail installation portion of the slope reinforcement and greening method according to the present invention, Figure 5 is a slope reinforcement and It is sectional drawing which shows the cut-off net support part of a greening method in detail.
[27] As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the slope reinforcement and greening method of the present invention by connecting the H-beam 111 horizontally and vertically, but the production of the H-beam structure 110 formed to bend the slope ( H-beam structure installation step of covering the 100, and H-beam structure fixing step of fixing the H-beam structure 110 installed on the slope 100 by grouting the nail 120 in the ground of the slope 100; In the H-beam structure fixing step, the shotcrete is sprayed on the fixed H-beam structure 110 to fill a gap with the slope 100 and at the same time finishes the surface of each H-beam 111 to cleanly finish. And, when the finishing step is completed, the culture earth spreading step of filling the culture soil 150 in the internal space formed by the installation of the H-beam structure 110, and when the culture earth spreading step is completed, the blocking network 140 on the surface Mango fixing step to install and fix the, and the completion of the mango fixing step culture soil (150 ) Consists of the greening step of planting seeds or seedlings.
[28] In the step of installing the H-beam structure, the length of the H-beams 111 is determined in consideration of the height of the slope on a flat surface, and each of the H-beams 111 is connected to each other by the vertical connecting means 112. The H-beams 111 connected to the vertical connecting means 112 are connected to the other H-beams 111 laterally by the horizontal connecting means 113 so that the connecting parts can be bent left and right. Next, the horizontal and vertically connected H-beam structures 110 are positioned on a slope using a crane, and the like, and another H-beam structure 110 is manufactured to be connected to each other and fastened by horizontal connecting means 113 to sequentially slope 100. ) Complete the installation in its entirety.
[29] Here, the H-beam 111 is preferably formed to a length of about 3m.
[30] Furthermore, the H-beam 111 forms a plurality of fastening holes 115 in the flange located on the front side.
[31] The H-beam structure fixing step, when the installation of the H-beam structure 110 on the slope 100 is completed, punctures the support hole 101 into the ground of the slope 100 and nail 120 to the support hole 101 Insert and grout 130 to fix the nail 120 firmly in the ground of the slope (100).
[32] At this time, one end of the nail 120 is coupled to one side of the H-beam structure 110 to firmly support the H-beam structure (110).
[33] In this case, the nail 120 is bent to be caught by the H-beam structure 110 and the bent portion is preferably welded to the H-beam structure 110 to secure the bonding state.
[34] In the finishing step, the gap between the H-beam structure 110 and the slope 100, which is generated due to uneven slope when the nail 120 is installed on the H-beam structure 110, is filled with shotcrete and at the same time, Shotcrete is formed on the surface of the H-beam structure 110 to clean the surface and finish.
[35] In the culture earth coating step, the culture soil 150 is filled in the space formed by connecting the H-beam structure 110 horizontally and vertically, and is preferably filled from the groove 114 between the flanges of the H-beam 111. .
[36] The manganese fixing step is installed by covering the blocking network 140 on the surface after the filling of the culture soil 150.
[37] Here, the blocking network 140 may be supported by crossing a plurality of wires, while fixing the blocking network by coupling the fastening means 141 such as the U bolt to the fastening hole 115 formed in the H-beam 111. This is preferred.
[38] The greening step is planting the green plant or seed directly to the culture soil (150).
[39] Here, the seed of the green plant is preferably mixed with the culture soil 150 in the culture soil application step.
[40] On the other hand, in the terrain where the culture soil 150 is highly likely to flow down due to the slope steepness or other topographical characteristics, the culture soil blocking material is covered on the surface after filling the culture soil 150 in the culture soil application step, and the barrier net is disposed thereon. It is preferable to install 140.
[41] Referring to the operation of the present invention as follows.
[42] First, connect the H-beams 111 connected to the vertical connecting means 112 in the longitudinal direction of the H-beams 111 on the flat ground, and then connect the H-beams 111 connected to the vertical connecting means 112 to the other H-. One end of the beam 111 is connected laterally, and the H-beam 111 connected by the vertical connecting means 112 is connected to the other end of the H-beam 111 horizontally installed by the horizontal connecting means 113. By repeating this operation to produce a proper size H-beam structure 110.
[43] The H-beam structure 110 manufactured as described above is connected to the slope, which is an installation position, and is positioned, and the connecting portion is connected to the horizontal connection means 113 to be installed on the entire slope.
[44] When the installation of the H-beam structure 110 is completed, the nail 120 is fixed by grouting 130 in the ground, and at the same time, the exposed portion is coupled to the H-beam structure 110 to connect the H-beam structure 110. Be firmly supported.
[45] Therefore, the surface of the slope 100 H-beam structure 110 is firmly adhered horizontally and vertically to protect the slope as well as greatly enhances the reinforcement, so even if the earth pressure or water pressure increases the slope of the H-beam structure 110 This support is held down to prevent collapse.
[46] In addition, the shotcrete is sprayed on the H-beam structure 110 to fill the gap between the slope 100 and the H-beam structure 110 to integrate the H-beam structure 110 with the slope 100.
[47] In this state, the H-beam structure 110 is connected horizontally and vertically, so that the culture soil 150 is filled in a space formed thereon, and then the barrier net 140 is installed on the surface to prevent the culture soil 150 from being easily lost. .
[48] Furthermore, the culture soil 150 is directly planted with green plants or seeds.
[49] On the other hand, in the terrain where the culture soil 150 is highly likely to flow down due to the steep steepness or other topographical characteristics of the slope 100, after the culture soil 150 is filled, the surface of the culture soil 150, such as nonwoven fabric or vinyl, is installed to cover the blocking material. The loss of the culture soil 150 is effectively prevented.
[50] Therefore, the present invention not only protects and reinforces the slope 100, but also prevents rockfall, and can effectively proceed with the greening business.
[51] As described above, the slope reinforcement and greening method of the present invention connects the H-beam 111 horizontally and vertically, but the H-beam structure 110 is formed to be bent to the connecting portion to cover the slope 100 H-beam structure installation step, and H-beam structure fixing step for fixing the H-beam structure 110 installed on the slope 100 by grouting the nail 120 in the ground of the slope 100, and the H- Finishing step of spraying shotcrete on the H-beam structure 110 fixed in the beam structure fixing step to fill the gap with the slope 100 and at the same time clean the surface of each H-beam 111, the finish When the treatment step is completed, the culture earth spreading step of filling the culture soil 150 in the internal space formed by the installation of the H-beam structure 110, and fixed by installing a blocking network 140 on the surface when the culture earth spreading step is completed Mango fixing step to, and seeding in the culture soil (150) when the mango fixing step is completed Or composed of a recording step of planting the seedlings, etc., so the effect of three trillion ilseok capable of protecting the surface 100, and performs not only a good reinforcement is of course recorded rockfall prevention project.

权利要求:
Claims (2)
[1" claim-type="Currently amended] H-beam structure installation step of connecting the H-beam 111 horizontally and vertically, but the H-beam structure 110 formed to bend the connection portion to cover the slope 100,
H-beam structure fixing step of fixing the H-beam structure 110 installed on the slope 100 by grouting the nail 120 in the ground of the slope 100,
In the H-beam structure fixing step, the shotcrete is sprayed on the fixed H-beam structure 110 to fill the gap with the slope 100 and at the same time clean the surface of each H-beam 111 and the finishing step ,
When the finishing step is completed, the culture soil coating step of filling the culture soil 150 in the internal space formed by the installation of the H-beam structure 110,
When the culture earth spreading step is completed, and the fixing step to install the blocking network 140 on the surface, and
Slope reinforcement and greening method characterized in that consisting of a greening step of planting seed or seedlings in the culture soil (150) when the man-fixing step is completed.
[2" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
Slope reinforcement and greening method characterized in that to cover the culture earth blocking material of non-woven fabric or vinyl on the surface after the filling of the culture soil 150 in the culture soil application step.

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同族专利:

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公开号 | 公开日

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KR100388353B1|2003-06-25|

引用文献:

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公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

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法律状态:
2000-11-21|Application filed by 재 술 나

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2000-11-21|Priority to KR10-2000-0069361A

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2002-05-27|Publication of KR20020039512A

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2003-06-25|Application granted

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2003-06-25|Publication of KR100388353B1

优先权:

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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

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KR10-2000-0069361A|KR100388353B1|2000-11-21|2000-11-21|Construction method for the reinforcement and afforestation of a slope|