专利摘要:
A vehicle display system (1) which displays information in an interior region (11a) of a movable body (10), wherein a guide means (30) includes a guide rail (32) which moves the moving body (10) from a vertical position (P1) to a tilting position (P2) in a direction of a first driving force, and moving the movable body (10) from the tilting position (P2) ) at the vertical position (P1) in a direction of a second driving force, and the guide rail (32) includes an arcuate guide portion (33) which guides the guided portion at the instant of initial application of the first driving force and at the final application time of the second driving force, and a linear guiding portion (34) which guides the guided portion after initial application of the first driving force. and until the final application of the second driving force.
公开号:FR3047700A1
申请号:FR1751198
申请日:2017-02-14
公开日:2017-08-18
发明作者:Tomohiro Sugiyama
申请人:Yazaki Corp;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

DISPLAY SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE
Background of the invention Field of the invention
The present invention relates to a vehicle display system.
Description of the Related Art
A vehicle display system, which displays information to be displayed, such as vehicle information, within a vehicle interior, is known. This vehicle display system primarily displays a vehicle speed, etc. at a position at which the vehicle speed, etc. is recognizable by a driver, and is considered to be partly responsible for the commercial appeal of a vehicle. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-132950, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-137261, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-32515, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-216855, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 2011-17723, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-44618 discloses a vehicle display system in which an annular member serving as a decorative body is provided to be movable in a vehicle width direction, and an information content for display which is displayed. in an inner region of the annular member is changed according to a position of the annular member in the vehicle width direction. In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-69040, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 2009-107463, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. ° 2009-107482 disclose a vehicle display system in which an indicator and a substance counter in front of the indicator (on a driver's side) are included, and the substance counter is driven by information to be displayed which are displayed. In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Technology No. 2009-69040 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-107463, the substance counter is high, using a wire , and installed above the indicator. In JP 2009-107482 A technology, the substance counter is installed and it descends to a front side of the vehicle using a lower side of the vehicle as a pivot point.
Incidentally, a vehicle display system can be improved to enhance its commercial appeal. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In this regard, an object of the invention is to provide a vehicle display system capable of improving commercial appeal.
In order to accomplish the above-mentioned object, a vehicle display system according to one aspect of the present invention includes a movable body including a frame having an annular shape or a non-annular shape in which a portion of the annular shape is missing, the frame being configured to be able to move between at least two fixed positions including a vertical position in which an inner region of the frame is directed at least to a vehicle rear side and a tilt position in which the inner region is directed at least to a vehicle upper side on a vehicle rear side and a vehicle lower side of the vertical position; a first retainer body which holds one of an upper vehicle side and a lower vehicle side of the movable body in the upright position; a second retainer body which holds the other one of the upper side of the vehicle and the lower side of the vehicle; a display device configured to display information to be displayed in the interior region of the frame such that the information is recognized by a user within a vehicle passenger compartment; a driving device configured to transmit a driving force as a function of energy from a power source to the first holding body at a time of a moving operation of the moving body between the vertical position and the position of inclination, the driving force including a first driving force transmitted at a moment of displacement of the moving body from the vertical position to the inclining position and a second driving force which is a force towards a reverse direction that of the first driving force and transmitted at a moment of movement of the moving body from the tilting position to the vertical position; and a guiding device configured to guide the moving operation of the movable body between the vertical position and the tilting position by guiding a guided portion provided in the second retaining body along a guide rail, wherein the guide rail moves the movable body from the upright position to the tilt position by guiding the guided portion such that a first retained portion of the movable body retained by the first retainer moves in a direction of the first force at a time when the first driving force acts on the first retaining body, and moves the movable body from the tilting position to the vertical position by guiding the guided portion such that the first portion retained is moving in a direction of the second driving force at a time when the second driving force acts on the first holding body, and the guide rail incl an arcuate shaped guide portion which guides the guided portion into an arcuate shape at an initial application time of the first drive force and at a final application time of the second drive force, and a portion linear guiding guide which guides the guided portion into a linear shape after the initial application of the first driving force and until the time of final application of the second driving force.
According to another aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle display system, it is preferable that the arcuate guide portion is formed such that an angle included on an acute angle side formed by a direction of a force acting on the guided portion via the first driving force and a tangent line of the arcuate shape at a point of action of a force from the guided portion as a function of the force acting on the guided portion at a start time of application of the first driving force is 0 to a minimum, and the included angle gradually increases as the guided portion approaches the linear guide portion.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle display system, it is preferable that the driving device includes a shaft member having a portion of male threaded screw along an axial direction and performing a rotation about an axis through energy of the energy source and a motion direction converting member having a female screw portion screwed with the male screw portion, the direction converting member movement member being connected to the first retaining body for reciprocating in the axial direction in association with rotation of the shaft member.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle display system, it is preferable that the display device display the information to be displayed in at least the vertical position and the tilt position when the position tilt is a position in which the inner region of the frame is directed to the upper side of the vehicle and the rear side of the vehicle.
The above and other objects, features, advantages, and technical and industrial importance of this invention will be better understood by reading the following detailed description of presently preferred embodiments of the invention, when considered in conjunction with the attached drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an installation state of a vehicle display system of an embodiment within a vehicle; Fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the vehicle display system of the embodiment; Fig. 3 is a side view illustrating an internal structure of the vehicle display system of the embodiment, and is a diagram illustrating a state in which a movable body is in a vertical position; Fig. 4 is a side view illustrating an internal structure of the vehicle display system of the embodiment, and is a diagram illustrating a state in which the movable body is in a tilted position; Fig. 5 is a side view for the description of displacement of the movable body between the vertical position and the inclination position; Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the movable body; Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a motion direction converting member illustrated together with the movable body and a retainer; Fig. 8 is a rear side perspective view illustrating a first driving device and a guiding device; Fig. 9 is a rear side perspective view illustrating the first driving device and the guidance device seen from another angle; Fig. 10 is a front side perspective view illustrating the guide device; Fig. 11 is a front side perspective view illustrating the guide device seen from another angle; Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a second driving device on a front surface side; Fig. 13 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the second driving device on a back surface side; Fig. 14 is a front view for the description of displacement of the movable body between a first fixed position and a second fixed position; Fig. 15 is an exploded perspective view for the description of a displacement structure between the first fixed position and the second fixed position in the movable body; and Fig. 16 is a diagram for the description of a game prevention mechanism.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a vehicle display system according to the present invention will be described in detail according to drawings. The invention is not limited by the embodiment.
Mode of realization
An embodiment of the vehicle display system according to the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 16.
Reference numeral 1 of Fig. 1 indicates the vehicle display system of the present embodiment. The vehicle display system 1 is installed inside a vehicle interior of a vehicle to provide information to be displayed to a user inside the vehicle cabin by displaying the information intended for the vehicle interior. to be displayed. The vehicle display system 1 is primarily used as a vehicle counter, and displays vehicle information such as a vehicle speed as information to be displayed. In addition, the vehicle display system 1 may display driving support information (road guidance information of a car navigation system, information of another vehicle obtained by road-vehicle communication, etc.). that contribute to the convenience of a driver as information to be displayed. In the vehicle display system 1, information to be displayed is displayed in an interior region 11a of a frame 11 described below so that the information is recognized by a user within the vehicle. vehicle interior. The vehicle display system 1 is disposed at a predetermined position within the vehicle passenger compartment (for example, inside a dashboard or on a dashboard). In this example, the vehicle display system 1 is housed in a housing portion 101 of the dashboard which is present in front of the eyes of the driver.
The vehicle display system 1 of this example includes a movable body 10 that can be moved between at least two fixed positions (Fig. 1 through Fig. 5). The at least two fixed positions include a vertical position PI illustrated in Figure 3 (a solid line of Figure 1 and Figure 2) and a tilted position P2 shown in Figure 4 (a long dash line and two dashes alternating short of Figure 1 and Figure 2). The vertical position PI refers to a fixed position towards which the movable body 10 is moved so that the inner region 11a of the frame 11 faces the user side inside the vehicle passenger compartment. For this reason, in the vertical position PI, the frame 11 is erected in a vertical direction of the vehicle so that the inner region 11a is directed towards at least one rear of the vehicle (the user side inside the passenger compartment of vehicle). In this example, a first inclined state in which an upper vehicle side of the erected frame 11 (inner region 11a) is tilted slightly towards a vehicle front side with respect to a vehicle under side thereof is set to the position vertical PI. The tilting position P2 refers to a fixed position in which an inclination towards the front side of the vehicle is increased further with respect to the vertical position P1 to deposit the frame 11 (inner region 11a). For this reason, in the inclined position P2, the frame 11 is deposited so that the inner region 11a is directed at least upwards in the vehicle. In this example, a second inclined state in which the vehicle front side of the deposited frame 11 (inner region 11a) is raised slightly toward the vehicle upper side relative to a vehicle rear side thereof is set to the position inclination P2.
The movable body 10 of the present embodiment moves to the tilted position P2 as the entire movable body 10 is progressively moved to the vehicle rear side and the vehicle lower side while gradually increasing a frame tilt angle. 11 (inner region 11a) with respect to the vertical direction of the vehicle from the vertical position PI (FIG. 5). In addition, the movable body 10 moves to the vertical position PI when the entire movable body 10 is progressively moved towards the front side of the vehicle and the upper side of the vehicle while gradually increasing the angle of inclination of the frame 11 (region interior 11a) with respect to the vertical direction of the vehicle from the inclination position P2 (FIG. 5). A sign Ph in FIG. 5 indicates a certain position of the moving body 10 in the displacement medium between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2.
The movable body 10 includes the frame 11 having an annular shape or a non-annular shape in which a portion of the annular shape is missing, a locking member 12 which blocks the inner region 11a of the frame 11, and a base member 13 which retains the frame 11 and the locking member 12 (Figure 3, Figure 4, and Figure 6), and is obtained by integrally forming the members using a screw member B, etc.
The frame 11 of this example is molded into an annular shape using a synthetic resin material, etc., and a disc-shaped space within the frame 11 corresponds to the inner region 11a. The frame 11 is used as a decorative member to be recognized by the user. For this reason, for example, the frame 11 is subjected to a metallic tone treatment at a position at which the frame 11 is recognizable at least by the user. In addition, in the frame 11, recesses 11b and projections 11c alternately arranged at equal intervals in a circumferential direction are formed on a front surface side (vehicle rear side in the upright position) and an inner circumferential surface side. .
Here, as described below, a display device 80 of this example forms a virtual image on the front surface side of the frame 11 (the rear vehicle side in the vertical position PI and the upper vehicle side in the tilt position P2), and causes the user to recognize information to be displayed formed by the virtual image as if the information were displayed in the inner region 11a. For this reason, the locking member 12 is disposed on a rear surface side of the frame 11 such that a mechanism, etc. on the rear surface side of the frame 11 (the front side of the vehicle in the vertical position PI and the lower side of the vehicle in the tilt position P2) is not seen from the inner region 11a, and blocks the inner region lia from the back surface. The blocking member 12 of this example is molded using a synthetic resin material having a dark color, etc. to present a shape matching the disc-shaped inner region lia. For example, the locking member 12 is molded into a disk shape to lock the inner region 11a using a circular surface exposed to the user side. Alternatively, the locking member 12 is molded to lock the inner region 11a using a cone-shaped curved surface exposed to the user side. Blocking member 12 of this example has a cone-shaped curved surface projecting towards the user side. The base member 13 is disposed on a rear surface side of the locking member 12 (the front side of the vehicle in the vertical position P1 and the lower side of the vehicle in the tilting position P2), and is integrated with the frame 11 and the blocking member 12. The base member 13 of this example is molded into a disk shape using a synthetic resin material, etc. corresponding to the shapes of the frame 11 and the locking member 12.
Hereinafter, for convenience, the vehicle rear side in the vertical position PI and the vehicle upper side in the inclination position P2 of the movable body 10 (the frame 11, the locking member 12, and the base member 13) will be referred to as the "front surface side", and the front vehicle side in the vertical position PI and the lower vehicle side in the tilt position P2 of the movable body 10 will be referred to as the "rear surface side". In addition, hereinafter, the upper vehicle side in the vertical position PI and the front vehicle side in the tilting position P2 of the movable body 10 will be called "upper position", and the lower side of the vehicle in the position vertical PI and the vehicle rear side in the tilting position P2 of the movable body 10 will be called "lower portion".
In the vehicle display system 1, the movable body 10 is held at two points. A first retaining body which retains one of an upper portion (first retained portion) 10a and a lower portion (second retained portion) 10b of the movable body 10, and a second retaining body which retains the other are provided in the Display System for Vehicle 1. Rotating shafts are provided in the first retainer body and the second retainer body, respectively. The first retaining body and the second retaining body may be separate bodies or an integrated body. In this example, a retaining member 14 obtained by integrally molding the first retaining body and the second retaining body is provided (Fig. 7). The retaining member 14 is molded and arranged to cover a rear surface side of the base member 13 between the upper portion 10a and the lower portion 10b of the movable body 10. The retaining member 14 includes a first retaining portion 14a corresponding to the first retaining body and a second retaining portion 14b corresponding to the second retaining body. In this example, the first retaining portion 14a is configured to retain the upper portion 10a of the movable body 10, and the second retaining portion 14b is configured to retain the lower portion 10b of the movable body 10. A second retaining portion 14b is provided on each of a left side of a vehicle and a right side of a vehicle in view from the bottom portion side 10b of the movable body 10. In addition, in the retainer 14, a first rotary shaft 15A and a second rotary shaft 15B extending in a vehicle width direction are provided in the first retaining portion 14a and the second retaining portion 14b, respectively. The second rotary shaft 15B is provided for each second retaining portion 14b. The first rotary shaft 15A can rotate about an axis integrally with the first retaining portion 14a, or perform relative rotation about the axis with respect to the first retaining portion 14a. In addition, the second rotary shaft 15B can rotate about an axis in an integrated manner with the second retaining portion 14b, or perform relative rotation about the axis with respect to the second retaining portion 14b. For example, the retainer 14 is molded using a synthetic resin material, etc. and integrated with the movable body 10 using the screw member B, etc.
The vehicle display system 1 includes a driver 20 and a driver 30 responsible for moving the movable body 10 (Fig. 3 to Fig. 5). The driving device 20 and the guiding device 30 are supported by being attached to a skeleton member 41 of the system (Fig. 8 and Fig. 9), and camouflaged by a first cover member 42 and a second cover member 43. as much as possible so as not to be recognized by the user (Figure 2). For example, the skeleton member 41 is molded using a metallic material. The skeleton member 41 includes a first support 41a disposed on a rear surface side of the movable body 10 in the vertical position PI, and a second support 41b arranged to be divided into two portions in the vehicle width direction on the serving side. lower 10b of the movable body 10 in the vertical position PI. Referring to the first cover member 42 and the second cover member 43, it is desirable that a shape and a disposition be determined so that only the frame 11 and the information to be displayed are recognized through a mirror semi-transparent 82 described below independently of the displacement of the movable body 10. A first notch 42a is provided in the first cover member 42 so that the lower portion 10b of the movable body 10 does not come into contact with the first cover member 42 when the movable body 10 is moved between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2. In addition, a second notch 42b is provided in the first cover member 42 such that the lower portion 10b of the movable body 10 does not contact the first cover member 42 when the movable body 10 is moved into the vehicle width direction, as described below.
The driver 20 includes a power source 21, a power transmission device 22, and a drive control apparatus 23 (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4). The driving device 20 transmits energy from the energy source 21 to the first retaining body (the first retaining portion 14a of the retaining member 14 in this example) in the form of a drive force. moment of a displacement operation between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2 of the movable body 10. A first driving force at the instant of displacement of the vertical position PI at the inclination position P2 and a second driving force which is a force in a direction opposite to that of the first driving force at the time of displacement of the inclination position P2 to the vertical position PI is transmitted as a driving force to the first restraint body. The driving device 20 is mainly disposed on the rear surface side of the movable body 10 (the vehicle front side in the vertical position PI) and a rear surface side of the skeleton member 41 (the front side of the vehicle), and attached to the first support 41a of the skeleton member 41.
The energy source 21 generates energy as the source of a driving force to move the moving body 10. In this example, an electric motor is used as a source of energy 21. The source of energy energy 21 is controlled by the drive control apparatus 23. For example, the drive control unit 23 controls the output energy of the power source 21 as a function of a target position after a moving the movable body 10. The energy source 21 of this example is retained by a first bearing body 24 used as a retaining member, and fixed to the first support 41a via the first bearing body 24 ( Figure 8 and Figure 9).
The energy transmission device 22 moves the movable body 10 between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2 when energy from the energy source 21 is transmitted. For this reason, the energy transmission device 22 converts the energy transmitted from the energy source 21 into a driving force and supplies the converted driving force to the moving body 10. The transmission device energy 22 of this example is retained by the first bearing body 24, and fixed to the first support 41a through the first bearing body 24. The energy transmission device 22 includes a first power transmission mechanism 50 and a second power transmission mechanism 60 (FIG. 5).
The first energy transmission mechanism 50 includes first to third gearwheels 51 to 53 (FIG. 8 and FIG. 9) and transmits energy (output torque) from the power source. 21 to the second power transmission mechanism 60 through the gears, from the first to the third, 51 to 53. Cylindrical gears are used as gears, from the first to the third, 51 to 53 of this example. The first gear 51 is coaxially attached to an output shaft (not shown) of the power source 21, and rotates integrally with the output shaft. The second gear 52 is coaxially attached to a rotary shaft 54, and rotates integrally with the rotary shaft 54. The rotary shaft 54 is disposed parallel to the output shaft of the power source 21 with an interval between them so that axial lines thereof are directed in the same direction. The second gear 52 is meshing with the first gear 51. The third gear 53 has a central axis of rotation parallel to the output shaft of the power source 21 or the rotary shaft 54, and is in mesh with the second gear 52. Bearings (not shown) which rotatably retain the rotary shaft 54 of the second gear 52 and a rotating shaft of the third gear 53 (a shaft member 61 described below in FIG. second power transmission mechanism 60), respectively, are provided in the first power transmission mechanism 50 to equalize the rotation of the second gear 52 and the third gear 53. The respective bearings and the gear wheels, from the first to the third, 51 to 53 are housed in a housing portion 24a provided in the first bearing body 24. Thus, the first energy transmission mechanism 50 is fixed to the first support 41a of the body e skeleton 41 through the first bearing body 24.
Here, the shaft member 61 is coaxially disposed on the central axis of rotation of the third gear wheel 53. The third gear wheel 53 rotates integrally with the shaft member 61. Thus, in the first energy transmission mechanism 50, when energy (output torque) of the energy source 21 is transmitted to the shaft member 61 via the gear wheels, from the first to the third, 51 to 53, the energy is transmitted to the second energy transmission mechanism 60.
The second energy transmission mechanism 60 is a motion direction conversion mechanism that converts a rotational torque around a shaft into force along an axial direction and provides the converted force. The second energy transmission mechanism 60 of this example includes the shaft member 61 and a motion direction converting member 62 which can move back and forth along an axial direction on the shaft member 61 in association with rotation of the shaft member 61 about an axis (Fig. 5, Fig. 8, and Fig. 9). Specifically, the second power transmission mechanism 60 is configured as a power screw mechanism. The shaft member 61 is disposed parallel to the output shaft of the power source 21 or the rotary shaft 54 with a gap therebetween so that axial lines thereof are directed into the same direction, and rotates about an axis, by engagement, with the rotation of the third gearwheel 53 which is arranged coaxially. In other words, the shaft member 61 can rotate about the axis using energy from the energy source 21. As described above, a portion of the end (third gear side 53) of the shaft member 61 is rotatably retained by a bearing within the housing portion 24a. In addition, the other end portion side of the shaft member 61 is rotatably retained by a bearing 25. The bearing 25 is housed in a second bearing body 26, and secured to the first support 41a of the housing. backbone member 41 through the second bearing body 26. Thus, the second power transmission mechanism 60 is attached to the first support 41a via the first and second bearing bodies 24 and 26. For example the shaft member 61 is molded into a cylindrical shape or columnar shape using a metallic material, and has a male screw portion 61a threaded along an axial direction on an outer circumferential surface thereof . The motion direction converting member 62 has a female screw portion 62a threaded with the male screw portion 61a (Fig. 7). The motion direction converting member 62 of this example is largely divided into a first motion direction converting member 62A and a second motion direction converting member 62B (Fig. 5 and Fig. 7). For example, the first motion direction converting member 62A is integrated by insert molding of a synthetic resin material and the female screw portion 62a made of a metallic material, and is disposed on a rear surface side ( vehicle front side) of the first support 41a of the skeleton member 41. For this reason, the first motion direction converting member 62A is rotatably retained relative to the shaft member 61 while the portion male screw 61a is screwed with the female screw portion 62a. On the other hand, the second motion direction converting member 62B is molded using a synthetic resin material, and disposed on a front surface side (rear vehicle side) of the first support 41a. The second motion direction converting member 62B is rotatably connected to the first retaining portion 14a of the retaining member 14 through the first rotating shaft 15A. For this reason, the movable body 10 and the second motion direction converting member 62B can perform relative rotation using the first rotary shaft 15A as the central axis of rotation.
The first motion direction converting member 62A and the second motion direction converting member 62B are integrated with each other, and connected to the movable body 10 through the retaining member 14. Here the first support 41a of the skeleton member 41 has a plane parallel to the vehicle width direction and a direction of an axial line of the shaft member 61, and has a through hole 41ai extending in the same direction as the direction of the axial line of the shaft member 61 in a portion of the plane (Figure 8 and Figure 9). The first motion direction converting member 62A and the second motion direction converting member 62B are arranged to interpose the through hole 41a 1 therebetween, and integrated to be able to move back and forth along a direction of extension of the opening hole 41ai. For example, two cylindrical and columnar shaft members 63 projecting toward the first motion direction converting member 62A are provided on the second motion direction converting member 62B (Fig. 7). The respective shaft members 63 are inserted into the through hole 41a while being arranged along the extension direction of the through hole 41a1. Cylindrical through-holes 62Ai in which the respective shaft members 63 are inserted are formed in the first motion direction converting member 62A. The first motion direction converting member 62A and the second motion direction converting member 62B are integrated with each other when the shaft members 63 inserted into the through hole 41a1 are inserted into the through hole 62Ai. and female screw members 64 are attached to male screw portions 63a provided at distal ends of the shaft members 63.
Annular collar members 65, into which the shaft members 63 are inserted and which are inserted into the through hole 41a1, are interposed between the first motion direction converting member 62A and the second motion direction converting member. 62B for the respective shaft members 63. A length of the collar member 65 in the axial direction is greater than a plate thickness of the planar portion of the first support 41a (i.e., thickness of the through hole 41ai). . For this reason, the first motion direction converting member 62A and the second motion direction converting member 62B are freely movable back and forth along the through hole 41a1 as the planar portion of the first support 41a is not interposed therebetween when the first motion direction converting member 62A and the second motion direction converting member 62B are integrated with each other.
Here, a diameter of the collar member 65 is equivalent to a width of the through hole 41a1 in a short direction (a direction perpendicular to the extension direction), and is slightly smaller than the width. For this reason, as the collar members 65 are locked by the through hole 41ai, and the rotation of the female screw portion 62a about an axis with respect to the shaft member 61 is regulated, the motion direction conversion 62 (the first motion direction converting member 62A and the second motion direction converting member 62B) can move along the axial direction of the shaft member 61 while the rotation around the axis of the female screw portion 62a is regulated when the shaft member 61 rotates about the axis. Therefore, when energy from the energy source 21 is transmitted, the second energy transmission mechanism 60 provides a driving force along the axial direction of the shaft member 61 (i.e., direction of movement of the motion direction converting member 62) to the first retaining portion 14a of the retaining member 14 through the first rotating shaft 15A. Therefore, when energy from the power source 21 is controlled to move the movable body 10 from the vertical position PI to the inclination position P2 when the movable body 10 is in the vertical position PI, the device drive 20 provides a first driving force along a direction of movement of the motion direction converting member 62 from the upper vehicle side to the lower vehicle side to the first retaining portion 14a of the carrier member. retaining 14, and allows a force based on the first driving force to act on the upper portion 10a of the movable body 10. In addition, when energy from the energy source 21 is controlled to move the body movable 10 from the tilting position P2 to the vertical position PI when the movable body 10 is in the inclination position P2, the driving device 20 provides a second driving force along a direction of movement. at the vehicle top side to the first retaining portion 14a of the retaining member 14, and allows a force based on the second driving force. to act on the upper portion 10a of the movable body 10.
The guiding device 30 guides a moving operation of the movable body 10 between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2. The guiding device 30 includes a guided portion 31 and a guide rail 32 which guides the guided portion 31. In the guiding device 30, a guiding of the moving operation is performed by guiding the guided portion 31 provided in the second retaining body (the second retaining portion 14b of the retaining member 14 in this example) along the guide rail 32 (Figure 8 and Figure 9). The guided portion 31 and the guide rail 32 are provided for each second retaining portion 14b. For this reason, in the guide device 30, a combination of the guided portion 31 and the guide rail 32 is provided on each of the left side of the vehicle and the right side of the vehicle in view from the bottom portion side 10b of the body mobile 10.
Guided portion 31 of this example includes the second rotational shaft 15B provided in the second retaining portion 14b and two rotatable bodies (first and second rotatable bodies 31A and 31B) provided on the second rotatable shaft 15B (Fig. 7). For example, the second rotating shaft 15B is molded into a cylindrical shape or a columnar shape using a metallic material. The first rotating body 31A and the second rotating body 31B are arranged coaxially side by side on each of the end portions of the second rotating shaft 15B. The first rotating body 31A and the second rotating body 31B can rotate about an axis in an integrated manner with the second rotary shaft 15B, or perform relative rotation about the axis with respect to the second rotary shaft 15B. In addition, the first rotating body 31A and the second rotating body 31B may be a disc-shaped member or a ring-shaped member which uses an outer circumferential surface as a rolling contact surface, and may be a cylindrical gear . The cylindrical gearwheel is used as the first rotary body 31A of this example. In the figure, for convenience, teeth of the first rotating body 31A are not illustrated. On the other hand, the ring-shaped member is used as the second rotating body 31B.
The guide rail 32 is formed to move the movable body 10 from the vertical position PI to the inclination position P2 by guiding the guided portion 31 on the lower portion side 10b of the movable body 10 so that the upper portion 10a of the movable body 10 moves in a direction of the first driving force when the first driving force acts on the first retaining portion 14a of the retaining member 14. In addition, the guiding rail 32 is formed to move the movable body 10 from the inclination position P2 to the vertical position PI by guiding the guided portion 31 on the lower portion side 10b of the movable body 10 so that the upper portion 10a of the movable body 10 moves in a direction of the second driving force when the second driving force acts on the first holding portion 14a.
The guide rail 32 is a member extended towards a rear of the vehicle from the lower portion side 10b of the movable body 10 in the vertical position PI, and guides the guided portion 31 along an extension direction thereof. . Each of the guide rails 32 is attached to the second support 41b of the skeleton member 41 disposed in a lower portion of the vehicle.
The guide rail 32 has an arcuate shaped guide portion 33, formed in an arcuate shape, along the extension direction thereof and a linear guide portion 34 formed on a straight line along the direction. extension (Figure 3 and Figure 4). In the guide rail 32, the arcuate guide portion 33 is disposed on the drive side 20, and the linear guide portion 34 is disposed on the rear vehicle side of the arcuate guide portion 33 In other words, the arcuate guide portion 33 is a portion that guides the guided portion 31 at the initial application time of the first driving force. In addition, the arcuate guide portion 33 is a portion that guides the guided portion 31 at the final application time of the second driving force. The arcuate guide portion 33 guides the guided portion 31 in a direction of a driving force along an arcuate shape of the arcuate guide portion 33. The arcuate guide portion 33 of this This example has an arcuate shape in which a position changes downward in the vehicle as the position is directed towards the rear of the vehicle. On the other hand, the linear guide portion 34 is a portion that guides the guided portion 31 after initial application of the first driving force. In addition, the linear guide portion 34 is a portion that guides the guided portion 31 to the time of the final application of the second driving force. The linear guide portion 34 guides the guided portion 31 in a direction of a driving force along a linear shape of the linear guide portion 34. The linear guide portion 34 of this example is extended in one direction front to back of the vehicle.
Here, the initial application time of the first driving force refers to a first application period after the first driving force begins to act on the movable body 10 in the vertical position PI. After the initial application of the first driving force refers to a last period of application after the first period of application of the first driving force relative to the moving body 10 occurs until the application of the first driving force ends. The final application time of the second driving force refers to a last period of application until the application of the second driving force ends while the moving body 10 is displaced from the tilt position P2 at the vertical position PI. In other words, when a first application period after the second driving force starts to act on the moving body 10 in the tilting position P2 is set at the initial application time of the second driving force, the final application time of the second driving force refers to a last period of application after the first period of application of the second driving force to the moving body 10 happens until the application of the second training force ends. Here, the initial application time of the second driving force corresponds to a period until the final application time of the second driving force.
Specifically, the guide rail 32 guides the first rotating body 31A and the second rotating body 31B of the guided portion 31 in the extension direction during rolling of the first rotating body 31A and the second rotating body 31B. The guide rail 32 of this example includes a first guide rail portion 32A which guides the first rotating body 31A during rolling of the first rotating body 31A, and a second guide rail portion 32B which guides the second rotating body 31B when of the bearing of the second rotating body 31B (Figure 10 and Figure 11). Fig. 10 and Fig. 11 illustrate a third cover member 44 attached to the second support 41b of the skeleton member 41 between the respective guide rails 32. The third cover member 44 is a plate-shaped member formed along of the arcuate guide portion 33 and the linear guide portion 34 of the guide rail 32, and is disposed on the lower vehicle side with respect to the respective guide rails 32.
A rack portion 32Ai is provided in the first guide rail portion 32A. The rack portion 32Ai is a toothed gear piece meshing with the teeth of the first rotating body 31A, and teeth are provided thereon at a predetermined pitch along an extension direction of the first rail portion of guidance 32A. The first rotating body 31A can roll while meshing with the teeth of the rack portion 32Ai along an extension direction thereof. The rack portion 32Ai is largely divided into the arcuate guide portion 33 and the linear guide portion 34 described above. In this figure, for convenience, the teeth of the rack portion 32Ai are not illustrated.
In addition, first and second guide surfaces 32B1 and 32B2 which roll the rolling contact surface of the second rotating body 31B are formed on the second guide rail portion 32B. The first and second guide surfaces 32B1 and 32B2 are extended along the extension direction of the second guide rail portion 32B as the surfaces face each other. The first guide surface 32Bi and the second guide surface 32B2 are at equal intervals at respective positions in the extension direction. The rolling contact surface (outer circumferential surface) of the second rotating body 31B is disposed between the first guide surface 32Bi and the second guide surface 32B2. The first guide surface 32Bi is disposed on the lower vehicle side, and the rolling contact surface of the second rotating body 31B rolls along the extension direction of the second guide rail portion 32B when the movable body 10 is mainly moved from the vertical position PI to the inclination position P2. The second guide surface 32B2 is disposed on the upper vehicle side, and the rolling contact surface of the second rotary body 31B can roll along the extension direction of the second guide rail portion 32B as a function of a direction in which a force acts on the guided portion 31 via the second driving force when the movable body 10 is moved from the inclination position P2 to the vertical position PI. The first and second guide surfaces 32B1 and 32B2 are substantially divided into the arcuate guide portion 33 and the linear guide portion 34 described above.
The guide device 30 may have an effect, below, when the arcuate guide portion 33 is provided in the guide rail 32. At the time of the beginning of the application of the first driving force on the movable body 10 in the vertical position PI, a direction of a force acting on the guided portion 31 through the first driving force crosses a direction of a line tangent to a point of action of a force of the guided portion 31 on the arcuate guide portion 33 (specifically, the rack portion 32Ai and the first guide surface 32Bi in the arcuate guide portion 33). For this reason, at the point of action, a direction of a component of a force applied from the first rotating body 31A can be matched to the direction of the tangent line. Thus, the guiding device 30 can begin to roll the first rotating body 31A or the second rotating body 31B along the rack portion 32Ai or the first guide surface 32Bi without a hitch, and move the moving body 10 smoothly. from the vertical position PI to the inclination position P2 with a light load without generating a first excessive driving force at the moment of the beginning of the application of the first driving force.
Here, in the guiding device 30, it is desirable to form the arcuate guide portion 33 in a form, below, in order to smoothly move the moving body 10 at the time of the commencement of the application of the first driving force. For example, the arcuate guide portion 33 is formed such that an included angle Θ on an acute angle side formed by the direction of the force F1 acting on the guided portion 31 through the first force at the moment of the beginning of the application of the first driving force and the direction of the tangent line L1 at the point of action of the force from the guided portion 31, depending on the force, either 0 to a minimum, and the included angle Θ gradually increases as the guided portion 31 approaches the linear guide portion 34. A case where the included angle Θ is 0 refers to a case in which wherein the direction of the force F1 at the moment of the beginning of the application of the first driving force and the direction of the tangent line L1 correspond to the same direction. Therefore, in the guiding device 30, the first driving force at the time of the beginning of the application may be smaller as the included angle Θ, at the moment of the beginning of the application, becomes smaller. application of the first driving force, becomes smaller. Thus, with reference to the arcuate guide portion 33, the included angle Θ at the time of commencement of the application of the first driving force can be adjusted according to the actual load at the instant moving the movable body 10 from the vertical position PI to the inclination position P2 (in other words, output performance of the energy source 21). At the time of final application of the second driving force, a direction of a force acting on the guided portion 31 through the second driving force intersects a direction of a line tangent to a point for effecting a force of the second rotating body 31B on the second guide surface 32B2 when the rolling contact surface of the second rotating body 31B contacts the second guide surface 32B2 on the arcuate guide portion 33. For this reason, at the point of action, a direction of a component of a force applied from the second rotating body 31B can be matched to the direction of the tangent line. Therefore, the guiding device 30 can continue to roll the first rotating body 31A or the second rotating body 31B along the rack portion 32Ai or the second guiding surface 32B2 without a hitch, and move the moving body 10 smoothly. from the tilting position P2 to the vertical position PI with a light load without the second rotating body 31B being hooked by the second guide surface 32B2 at the final application time of the second driving force, and without generating a second excessive driving force at the final application time of the second driving force.
The vehicle display system 1 can move the movable body 10 only between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2. However, in the present embodiment, the vehicle display system 1 is configured such that the movable body 10 can be moved in the vehicle width direction. For this reason, the vehicle display system 1 includes another driver (second driver) 70 responsible for moving the movable body 10 in the vehicle width direction (Fig. 12 and Fig. 13) in addition to the driving device (first driving device) 20 responsible for moving the movable body 10 between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2.
In this example, the movable body 10 is moved between at least two fixed positions in the vehicle width direction. For example, in this example, the vertical position P1 is set to a first fixed position P1 in the vehicle width direction, and a position displaced from the first fixed position P1 to the right vehicle side is set to a second fixed position P3. in the vehicle width direction (Figure 14). In the movable body 10 of this example, the base member 13 and the retaining member 14 are arranged to not move relatively in the vehicle width direction relative to the skeleton member 41, and the frame 11 and the locking member 12 are relatively moved in the vehicle width direction with respect to the base member 13 and the retaining member 14.
A mechanism which implements a relative movement in the vehicle width direction (a relative movement mechanism) includes a boss portion 12a provided on a rear surface of the locking member 12, a through hole 13a which is formed in the base member 13 and wherein the boss portion 12a is inserted, and the screw member B screwed with a female screw portion (not shown) of the boss portion 12a (Fig. 15). The boss portion 12a is a tubular edge (here, a cylindrical body) vertically arranged toward the base member side 13 from the rear surface of the locking member 12, and the female screw portion is formed at the interior of the boss portion 12a. The through hole 13a is extended at least in the relative movement movement amount in a relative direction of movement (i.e., the vehicle width direction), and formed to have a width in a short direction slightly greater than one outer diameter of the boss portion 12a. An end portion of the boss portion 12a on a free end side protrudes toward the retaining member side 14 from the through hole 13a. When the screw member B is screwed with the boss portion 12a, the base member 13 is attached to an integrated object of the frame 11 and the locking member 12, and can move relatively in the width direction. of vehicle relative to the integrated object. A plurality of relative motion mechanisms is provided in the moving body 10. In this example, four relative motion mechanisms are provided.
The second driver 70 includes a power source 71 and a power transmission device 72 (FIG. 12). The second driver 70 transmits energy from the power source 71 to the movable body 10 as a driving force at the instant of a moving operation between the first fixed position PI and the second position. fixed P3. A third driving force at the time of displacement of the first fixed position PI to the second fixed position P3 and a fourth driving force which is a force in a direction opposite to that of the third driving force at the first moment of displacement of the second fixed position P3 to the first fixed position P1 are transmitted as a driving force to the moving body 10. The second driving device 70 is disposed between the movable body 10 (specifically the blocking 12) and the retaining member 14.
The power source 71 generates energy as the source of a driving force to move the moving body 10. In this example, an electric motor is used as a power source 71. The energy 71 is retained by the retaining member 14. The power source 71 is controlled by a drive control apparatus. The drive control apparatus may be an exclusive drive control apparatus for the second drive device 70, or the drive control apparatus 23 of the first drive device 20 may be used. In this example, an exclusive control function for the second driver 70 is assigned to the drive controller 23 of the first driver 20.
The energy transmission device 72 has a motion direction conversion mechanism, and moves the movable body 10 between the first fixed position P1 and the second fixed position P3 when energy from the energy source 71 is transmitted. . For this reason, the energy transmission device 72 converts energy transmitted from the power source 71 into a driving force, and provides the converted driving force to the moving body 10.
The energy transmission device 72 of this example includes a screw gear 72a, a helical gear 72b, a cylindrical gear 72c, and a toothed rack piece 72d (Fig. 12). The screw gear 72a is coaxially installed with respect to an output shaft (not shown) of the power source 71, and rotates integrally with the output shaft. The helical gear 72b is meshing with the screw gear 72a. The helical gear 72b is coaxially installed relative to a rotary shaft 72e, and rotates integrally with the rotary shaft 72e. The rotary shaft 72e is arranged by aligning an axial direction thereof with a central axis of the movable body 10 (the frame 11, the locking member 12, and the base member 13). Rotary shaft 72e is rotatably attached to retainer 14 to be rotated about an axis. The cylindrical gear 72c is coaxially attached to the rotary shaft 72e on the base member side 13 of the helical gear 72b, and rotates integrally with the rotary shaft 72e together with the helical gear 72b . The toothed rack piece 72d is fixed to the locking member 12, and moves in the vehicle width direction in an integrated manner with the frame 11 and the locking member 12. The toothed rack piece 72d is in mesh with the cylindrical toothed wheel 72c protruding towards the retaining member 14 from the base member 13. For this reason, a through hole 13b extended in the vehicle width direction is formed in the base member 13 in order not to hinder the movement of the toothed rack piece 72d in the vehicle width direction at the instant of relative movement (Fig. 13). The toothed rack piece 72d projects toward the retainer member 14 through the through hole 13b, and is engaged with the cylindrical gear 72c at a projecting portion thereof.
The energy transmission device 72 transmits a driving force in the vehicle width direction to the locking member 12 when energy from the power source 71 is transmitted. Thus, in a case where energy from the energy source 71 is controlled to move the frame 11 and the blocking member 12 from the first fixed position PI to the second fixed position P3 when the frame 11 and the 12 are in the first fixed position PI, the second drive device 70 transmits the third driving force directed towards the right side of the vehicle to the locking member 12 to relatively move the frame 11 and the organ 12 to the right side of the vehicle relative to the base member 13 and the retaining member 14. In this way, in the movable body 10, the frame 11 and the locking member 12 are moved towards the second fixed position P3. In addition, in a case where energy of the energy source 71 is controlled to move the frame 11 and the locking member 12 of the second fixed position P3 to the first fixed position PI when the frame 11 and the 12 are at the second fixed position P3, the second driving device 70 transmits the fourth driving force directed towards the left-hand side of the vehicle to the locking member 12 to relatively move the frame 11 and the locking member 12 towards the left side of the vehicle with respect to the base member 13 and the retaining member 14. In this way, in the movable body 10, the frame 11 and the locking member 12 are moved towards the first fixed position PI.
Here, for example, an electrical wire 74 is electrically connected to the power source 71 via a switch 71a (Figure 7). In addition, the second driving device 70 moves together with the movable body 10 when the movable body 10 is moved between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2. For this reason, there is a possibility that the electric wire 74 may bend together with the displacement of the movable body 10 between the vertical position P1 and the tilting position P2 as a function of a routing path. In this regard, the wire 74 is retained by the motion direction converting member 62 at which a distance from the power source 71 does not change much due to the displacement, and the movement of the associated wire 74 displacement is absorbed on a power source side (secondary battery of the vehicle, etc.) from this holding point. For example, a through hole 62A2 entering the first motion direction converting member 62A in an axial direction of the shaft member 63 or the through hole 62Ai (the front-rear direction of the vehicle) is formed in the first motion direction conversion member 62A (Fig. 7). Further, a through hole 62B2 penetrating the second motion direction converting member 62B in the axial direction is formed in the second motion direction converting member 62B (Fig. 7). The electrical wire 74, which is pulled from the power source side 71, passes through the through hole 62B2 of the second motion direction converting member 62B from the rear side of the vehicle, and then passes through the hole opening 62A2 of the first motion direction converting member 62A from the rear side of the vehicle. Then, the electrical wire 74 is pulled towards the front of the vehicle (FIG. 9). In addition, the wire 74 is retained by the motion direction converting member 62. For example, taping, staple, etc. can be used to hold the wire 74. In this manner, the vehicle display system 1 of the present embodiment can suppress bending of the wire 74 between the power source 71 and the direction converting member. movement 62 when the movable body 10 is moved between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2. Thus, the vehicle display system 1 can suppress a durability reduction of the wire 74 due to bending. In addition, the vehicle display system 1 can prevent the wire 74 from contacting a peripheral movable portion at the instant of travel. Thus, from this point of view, the vehicle display system 1 can suppress a reduction in durability of the electrical wire 74.
In addition, the vehicle display system 1 of the present embodiment includes the display device 80 which displays information to be displayed so that the user inside the vehicle cabin can recognize the information (Figure 3 and Figure 4). The display device 80 displays the information to be displayed in at least the inner region 11a of the frame 11 so that the information is recognized by the user inside the vehicle cabin. The display device 80 of this example forms a virtual image on a front surface side of the inner region 11a of the frame 11, and causes the user to recognize information to be displayed formed by the virtual image as if the information was displayed in the inner region 11a. For this reason, the display device 80 includes a display body 81, the semi-transparent mirror (said half-mirror) 82, a light source 83, and a display control apparatus 84.
Display body 81 refers to an imaging / projection device that creates a display image related to information to be displayed, and projects projection light from the display image created on the display. semitransparent mirror 82. The display body 81 is disposed on an interior vehicle interior side of the movable body 10 and in an upper portion of the housing portion 101. The semitransparent mirror 82 is disposed on the side the lower vehicle body of the display body 81 and on the vehicle interior interior side of the movable body 10 and tilts the vehicle upper side portion thereof towards the vehicle front side. The projected display image from the display body 81 enters the semitransparent mirror 82 to form a virtual image of the display image (information to be displayed) on the front surface side of the frame 11 For example, the light source 83 illuminates the frame 11, and is disposed on the interior side of the vehicle cabin and the vehicle upper side of the movable body 10 in the vertical position PI and on the vehicle upper side of the body mobile 10 in the inclination position P2.
For example, the display control apparatus 84 causes the display body 81 to create a display image based on a fixed position of the movable body 10 (i.e., a display image of information to be displayed different for each fixed position of the moving body 10) and projects the display image to display the information to be displayed so that the information is recognized by the user within the vehicle cabin in the inner region 11a of the frame 11. In addition, the display control apparatus 84 may suitably control the presence / absence of the display of the information to be displayed in the vertical position PI (First fixed position PI), the inclination position P2, and the second fixed position P3. When the information to be displayed is not displayed, for example, the display controller 84 prevents the display body 81 from creating and projecting the display image. Here, the information intended to be displayed is not illustrated.
In addition, when the tilting position P2 corresponds to a position in which the inner region 11a of the frame 11 is directed to the upper vehicle side and the rear side of the vehicle as in this example, the display control apparatus 84 displays the information to be displayed at least in the vertical position PI (first fixed position PI) and the inclination position P2. On the other hand, when the inclination position P2 corresponds to a position in which the inner region 11a of the frame 11 is directed towards the upper side of the vehicle, and the inner region 11a is difficult to be recognized by the user, the The display controller 84 displays the information to be displayed at least in the vertical position PI (first fixed position PI) and prevents the display of the information to be displayed in the tilting position P2. However, in this example, as the frame 11 is moved in the vehicle width direction, the information to be displayed is displayed in the second fixed position P3.
Here, a display body such as a liquid crystal display can be arranged in the inner region 11a of the frame 11 instead of the locking member 12, and the display device 80 can directly display the information intended for to be displayed in the inner region lia.
As described above, the vehicle display system 1 of the present embodiment moves the movable body 10 between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2, and displays information to be displayed in the region. In this way, the vehicle display system 1 provides visual stimulation to the user within the vehicle cabin, and can enhance the commercial appeal. Further, in the vehicle display system 1, the movable body 10 can be moved smoothly with a light load at the initial application time of the first driving force and at the final application time. the second driving force by the arcuate guide portion 33 of the guide rail 32. Thus, the movement of the movable body 10 at the instant of movement does not interfere with the user, and the commercial appeal can be improved further. In addition, the vehicle display system 1 can move the movable body 10 in the vehicle width direction between the first fixed position PI (vertical position PI) and the second fixed position P3, and display information to be displayed. in the inner region 11a of the frame 11 of the moving body 10. Thus, the vehicle display system 1 can provide additional visual stimulation to the user within the vehicle cabin, and can further enhance the commercial appeal.
In addition, the vehicle display system 1 of the present embodiment can move the movable body 10 between the vertical position P1 and the inclination position P2 with a light load, and thus can use a motor having a low energy input. as an electric motor corresponding to the energy source 21. For this reason, in the vehicle display system 1, the energy source 21, whose production cost is low, can be applied, and thus the commercial appeal can be improved while suppressing an increase in production cost. In addition, the vehicle display system 1 uses the energy source 21 whose energy input is low, and thus the power source 21 can be excited using a small current. For this reason, in the vehicle display system 1, the consumption of the secondary battery of the vehicle can be suppressed, and thus the commercial appeal can be improved while suppressing the fuel consumption (or power consumption) of the vehicle.
Further, the vehicle display system 1 of the present embodiment can move the movable body 10 between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2 with a light load, and thus the resistance may not be excessively high in the guide device 30 (in particular, the guided portion 31 or the guide rail 32) which receives a driving force at the instant of displacement.
For this reason, in the vehicle display system 1, it is possible to attempt to miniaturize the guiding device 30, and to reduce the weight thereof, and to reduce the cost of production. Thus, the commercial appeal can be improved while, in addition, removing an increase in the cost of production and attempting to miniaturize the system and reduce the weight.
In addition, the vehicle display system 1 of the present embodiment can smoothly move the movable body 10 between the vertical position P1 and the inclination position P2 with a light load, and thus it is possible to miniaturize the first one. 20, and to try to reduce the thickness of the movable body 10 including the retaining member 14. For this reason, in the display system for vehicle 1, it is possible to improve the commercial appeal everything, besides, trying to miniaturize the system.
Incidentally, in the vehicle display system 1 of the present embodiment, the first rotating body 31A has a cylindrical gear shape, the rack portion 32Ai is provided in the first guide rail portion 32A, and teeth of these are entangled with each other. For this reason, in the vehicle display system 1, at the instant of displacement of the movable body 10 between the vertical position P1 and the inclination position P2, it is possible to eliminate a game along the axial direction. of the second rotary shaft 15B (i.e., the vehicle width direction) between the guided portion 31 and the guide rail 32 relative to a mode in which only a combination of the second rotary body 31B and the second rail portion of the 32B guidance is provided. In other words, in the vehicle display system 1, the game generation in the vehicle width direction of the moving body 10 is suppressed when the movable body 10 is moved between the vertical position PI and the position of the vehicle. P2 tilt. Therefore, from this point of view, the vehicle display system 1 can smoothly move the movable body 10, and improve the commercial appeal. On the other hand, the clearance in the vehicle width direction can be eliminated by providing a play prevention mechanism 90 illustrated in Fig. 16. For this reason, in the vehicle display system 1, the play in the vehicle width direction may be eliminated by providing the play prevention mechanism 90 even when a combination of the first rotating body 31A serving as a cylindrical gear and the first guide rail portion 32A having the rack portion 32Ai n ' is not planned. Thus, in the vehicle display system 1, a case in which the combination of the first rotating body 31A and the first guide rail portion 32A is provided and a case in which the play preventing mechanism 90 is provided. can be compared. So, for example, a case that is advantageous in terms of production cost and a case that is advantageous in terms of miniaturization and weight reduction can be suitably selected and applied.
Here, the play prevention mechanism 90 includes a guided portion 91 provided in one of the movable body 10 and the retainer 14, and a guide portion 92 which guides the guided portion 91 along the body movement. mobile 10 when the movable body 10 is moved between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2. For example, a protuberance protruding toward the third cover member 44 from the retainer 14 is used as the guided portion 91. The guide portion 92 is a slot or through hole formed in the third member member. cover 44 molded using a synthetic resin material, etc., and is extended in a direction of travel (the front-to-rear direction of the vehicle). In the play prevention mechanism 90, the guided portion 91 and the guide portion 92 are formed such that the movable body 10 is moved between the vertical position P1 and the inclination position P2 while the guided portion 91 is inserted in the guide portion 92, and such that the relative movement in the vehicle width direction between the guided portion 91 and the guide portion 92 is regulated at the instant of displacement. In this manner, the play prevention mechanism 90 can suppress the play generation in the vehicle width direction of the moving body 10 as the moving body 10 is moved between the vertical position PI and the inclination position P2. Thus, the vehicle display system 1 can enhance the commercial appeal without providing for the combination of the first rotatable body 31A serving as a cylindrical gear and the first guide rail portion 32A having the rack portion 32Ai. The vehicle display system 1 of this example can move the movable body 10 in the vehicle width direction between the first fixed position PI (vertical position PI) and the second fixed position P3. For this reason, the play preventing mechanism 90 includes a free space portion 93 formed in the third cover member 44 such that the guided portion 91 does not contact the third cover member 44 at the bottom of the cover. moment of displacement. The free space portion 93 is a slot communicating with the guide portion 92, and is extended in the vehicle width direction.
A vehicle display system according to the embodiment moves a movable body between a vertical position and a tilt position, and displays information to be displayed in an interior region of a frame of the movable body. Thus, the vehicle display system provides visual stimulation to a user within a vehicle interior, and can enhance the commercial appeal. Furthermore, in the vehicle display system, the movable body can be moved smoothly with a light load at the initial application time of a first driving force and at the final application time of a second driving force by an arcuate guide portion of a guide rail. Thus, the movement of the moving body at the instant of displacement does not interfere with the user, and the commercial appeal can be further improved.
Although the invention has been described with respect to specific embodiments for complete and clear disclosure, the appended claims should not be so limited but should be construed as including any modifications and other constructions that may come to the attention of the present invention. mind of the skilled person who are reasonably within the basic teaching presented here.
权利要求:
Claims (4)
[1" id="c-fr-0001]
A vehicle display system (1), characterized in that it comprises: a movable body (10) including a frame (11) having an annular shape or a non-annular shape in which a portion of the annular shape is missing, the frame (11) being configured to be movable between at least two fixed positions including a vertical position (PI) in which an inner region (11a) of the frame (11) is directed at least towards a rear side of the vehicle and a tilt position (P2) in which the inner region (11a) is directed at least to a vehicle upper side on a vehicle rear side and a vehicle lower side of the vertical position (PI); a first retainer body which holds one of a vehicle upper side and a vehicle lower side of the movable body (10) in the vertical position (PI); a second retainer body which holds the other one of the upper side of the vehicle and the lower side of the vehicle; a display device (80) configured to display information to be displayed in the interior region (11a) of the frame (11) such that the information is recognized by a user within a vehicle cabin ; a driving device configured to transmit a driving force as a function of energy from a power source to the first holding body at a time of a moving operation of the movable body (10) between the vertical position (PI) and the tilting position (P2), the driving force including a first driving force transmitted at a moment of displacement of the movable body (10) from the vertical position (PI) to the tilting position (P2) and a second driving force which is a force in a direction opposite to that of the first driving force and transmitted at a moment of displacement of the movable body (10) from the tilting position (P2) to the vertical position (PI); and a guiding device (30) configured to guide the moving operation of the movable body (10) between the vertical position (PI) and the tilting position (P2) by guiding a guided portion provided in the second retaining body along a guide rail (32), wherein the guide rail (32) moves the movable body (10) from the vertical position (PI) to the tilt position (P2) by guiding the guided portion of such that a first retained portion of the movable body (10) retained by the first retainer moves in a direction of the first driving force at a time when the first driving force acts on the first retainer body. , and moves the movable body (10) from the tilt position (P2) to the vertical position (PI) by guiding the guided portion such that the first retained portion moves in a direction of the second driving force at a moment when the second driving force acts on the first retainer, and the guide rail (32) includes an arcuate guide portion (33) which guides the guided portion into an arcuate shape at an initial application time of the first drive force and at a time of final application of the second driving force, and a linear guide portion (34) which guides the guided portion into a linear shape after the initial application of the first driving force and up to the moment of the final application of the second training force.
[2" id="c-fr-0002]
Vehicle display system (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the arcuate shaped guide portion (33) is formed such that an angle included on an acute angle side formed by a direction of a force acting on the guided portion through the first driving force and a tangent line of the arcuate shape at a point of action of a force from the guided portion as a function of the force acting on the portion guided at a time of commencement of application of the first driving force is 0 to a minimum, and the included angle gradually increases as the guided portion approaches the linear guide portion (34). ).
[3" id="c-fr-0003]
Vehicle display system (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the drive device includes a shaft member having a threaded male screw portion along an axial direction and performing a rotation about an axis through energy of the energy source and a motion direction converting member having a female screw portion screwed with the male screw portion, the direction converting member of movement being connected to the first retainer body to reciprocate in the axial direction in association with rotation of the shaft member.
[4" id="c-fr-0004]
Vehicle display system (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the display device (80) displays the information to be displayed in at least the vertical position (PI). and the tilt position (P2) when the tilt position (P2) is a position in which the inner region (11a) of the frame (11) is directed towards the vehicle top side and the vehicle rear side.
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FR2896472A1|2007-07-27|Steering shaft for steering wheel of e.g. commercial vehicle, has auxiliary force source connected to end of counter shaft and arranged for introducing torque in counter shaft, where torque assists steering force applied to fly-wheel rim
FR2868144A1|2005-09-30|Transmission`s internal control system for motor vehicle, has pinions with driving arms to drive shift forks, for displacing jaw clutches, under action of shifting finger, where arms extend transversely in driving direction of forks
FR2896469A1|2007-07-27|Steering shaft for steering wheel of motor vehicle, has helicoidal compression spring arranged on countershaft, exerting axial force defined on upper and lower pinions of countershaft so that pinions tend to move away from one another
FR2946581A1|2010-12-17|DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING A SEAT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR MOUNTING THE ADJUSTING DEVICE
EP2880486A1|2015-06-10|Display, in particular for a motor vehicle
FR2876073A1|2006-04-07|Steering assembly for motor vehicle e.g. passenger car, has steering wheel formed with ring fixed to two arms and central hub that is fixed to immobile hollow cylinder through bypass part, and steering column mounted inside cylinder
FR3046823B1|2019-09-27|DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING MOTION AND FILTERING
FR2959012A1|2011-10-21|Display device for displaying e.g. speed of motor vehicle, has needle comprising mechanical connection element connected with rotating body whose surface is in contact with element, where portion of surface has predetermined roughness
FR2920054A1|2009-02-20|Device e.g. heating device, controlling unit, has controlling unit arranged in swiveling lever swiveling around rotation axis, where lever is moved in plane between upper and lower end positions and equipped with return unit
FR3018106A1|2015-09-04|AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FOR MOTOR VEHICLE COMPRISING A PARKING WHEEL ON THE PRIMARY SHAFT
EP2050988A1|2009-04-22|Device for braking a motor shaft of a gearbox, for engaging a reverse gear
EP2532908B1|2014-06-11|Clutch device between a motor and a gear train assembly in an automotive electric power steering device
FR2866605A1|2005-08-26|Gearbox for motor vehicle, has units for constraining inertial mass with respect to wall, for ensuring stable maintenance of inertial mass in one of its determined positions corresponding to respective gearbox functioning configurations
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
DE102017202487A1|2017-08-17|
CN107089141A|2017-08-25|
US20170232844A1|2017-08-17|
CN107089141B|2019-04-16|
US10399439B2|2019-09-03|
JP6643915B2|2020-02-12|
JP2017146190A|2017-08-24|
FR3047700B1|2019-11-22|
DE102017202487B4|2021-03-04|
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法律状态:
2018-02-26| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
2019-02-28| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
2020-02-28| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
2021-01-13| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 |
2022-01-18| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 6 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
JP2016027868A|JP6643915B2|2016-02-17|2016-02-17|Display system for vehicles|
JP2016-027868|2016-02-17|
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