![]() MIXING UNIT, ASSOCIATED MIXING VALVE, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A MIXER FAUCET
专利摘要:
This mixing unit (202) comprises a cartridge (11), which is provided with a coupling base (45) having an inlet of a first inflow (F2), an inlet of a second incoming flow (C2) and an output for an outflow obtained by mixing incoming flows. The mixing unit also includes an additional housing (15), which is adapted to be mated to the coupling base (45), the housing being adapted to change the flow rate of the first inflow and / or or the second incoming flow depending on the temperature of the outgoing flow. The mixing unit further comprises attachment means (413, 414, 417) for putting the additional box into an attachment configuration of the additional box on the mating base, a configuration in which the attachment means allows a displacement of the additional housing relative to the cartridge between the coupling position and a spacing position. 公开号:FR3046652A1 申请号:FR1650140 申请日:2016-01-08 公开日:2017-07-14 发明作者:Pierre-Olivier Fassolette;Mathieu Draber 申请人:Vernet SA; IPC主号:
专利说明:
Mixing unit, associated mixing valve, and method of manufacturing such a mixer tap The present invention relates to a mixing unit, a mixing valve comprising such a mixing unit and method of manufacturing such a mixing valve. The invention relates to the field of sanitary taps. In particular, faucets called "mixer" allow emit a mixed flow of running water by mixing a flow of hot water and a flow of cold water within a cartridge mounted in the body tap. The respective flow rate of the cold water and hot water flows admitted into the cartridge can be adjusted by means of a control lever, in order to allow adjustment of the temperature of the mixed flow by rotation of the lever around an axis, and the flow rate of the mixed flow by lever rotation about a second axis. The cartridge comprises in most cases a pair of perforated ceramic discs, one being fixed, and the other being movable under the action of the lever while being in flat contact, sliding and sealed with the fixed disc. Depending on the position of the mobile disc on the fixed disc, channels are formed to allow the admission of cold and hot water flows within the cartridge, with a greater or lesser flow, and thus cause their mixing to the formation of mixed flow. Some known cartridges may be provided with a separate additional box, which is attached against the cartridge. For example, patent FR-B1-2 876 discloses a cartridge for a mixing valve equipped with an additional thermostatic module coupled sealingly to the base of the cartridge. The additional thermostatic module is provided with thermostatic means allowing, when the temperature of the mixed flow exceeds a predetermined threshold value, to close the passage of hot water before entering the cartridge, to automatically limit the flow temperature. In general, in practice, sealing the cartridge and its additional housing may be difficult, since the body is generally of a relatively narrow diameter, which complicates the gripping of the additional housing. Accordingly, the object of the invention is to provide a new mixing unit, for a mixing valve, which is easier to assemble. The invention relates to a mixing unit of the invention for a mixing valve, comprising a cartridge, which includes fluid flow mixing means, and is provided with a coupling base having a first inlet a first inflow of fluid having a first temperature, a second inflow of a second inflow of fluid having a second temperature greater than the first temperature, and an output for an outflow obtained by using mixing means, by mixing the first incoming stream and the second incoming stream. The mixing unit of the invention also comprises an additional box, which is designed to be placed in a coupling position with the coupling base, the additional box containing thermostatic means which, when the additional box is in position coupling, are designed to change the flow rate of the first inflow and / or the second inflow depending on the temperature of the outflow. According to the invention, the mixing unit further comprises fastening means for putting the additional box in an attachment configuration of the additional box on the coupling base, a configuration in which the attachment means allow a movement of the additional housing relative to the cartridge between the coupling position and a position of separation of the additional housing relative to the cartridge. Thanks to the invention, the additional box can be positioned on the cartridge prior to its introduction into a valve body. The mixing unit can thus be pre-assembled before being put into place in the body of the tap. The additional box can be manipulated through the cartridge when it is introduced into the valve body, which facilitates assembly. Finally, the attachment means of the additional housing on the cartridge allowing a movement movement of the latter, they do not interfere with the tightening of the additional housing between the cartridge and the bottom of the valve body. This makes it possible to guarantee the tightness of the coupling of the cartridge and of the additional box, while unloading the fastening means from their function of attaching the cartridge with the additional box, a function which is then ensured by the clamping. in question. According to other advantageous features of the invention, taken separately or in combination: the cartridge has a generally cylindrical shape, defining a cartridge axis and ending with the coupling base which is traversed by the cartridge axis; the attachment means being designed so that the movement of the additional housing is effected in a direction of travel substantially parallel to the cartridge axis; the coupling base comprises means for positioning the additional casing in rotation with respect to the cartridge around the cartridge axis, the positioning means allowing a translation of the additional casing with respect to the cartridge, along the length of the cartridge; cartridge axis; - The positioning means comprise a parapet projecting from the coupling base parallel to the cartridge axis, the additional housing comprising, at its periphery, a recessed portion for receiving the parapet; - The attachment means comprise at least one retention claw, integral with the coupling base, and at least one lug protruding from the additional housing, the lug being designed to be retained between the claw and the base of the coupling. coupling in attachment configuration, the claw being positioned so as to allow a movement of the additional housing between two end positions along the cartridge axis defining the movement; the attachment means comprise on the one hand at least one lug, projecting from the additional housing, and on the other hand a hook, arranged on the coupling base, and designed to receive the lug in fastening configuration, so as to maintain this tab within it while allowing a movement of the tab in the hook between two extreme positions defining the movement; - the mixing unit comprises at least one seal of the coupling between the additional housing and the coupling base, the setting in the coupling position of the additional housing causing a crushing of the seal to ensure sealing the coupling of the additional housing to the coupling base; the additional housing comprises: a first side intended to bear against the coupling base when the additional housing is in the coupling position, a second side opposite to the first side, and at least one first conduit and one second conduit passing through the housing from the first side to the second side, and being adapted to be respectively connected to the first input and the second input at the first side when the additional box is in the coupling position. The invention also relates to a mixing valve comprising a reception body of a mixing unit as defined above, the receiving body comprising an annular wall defining a body axis and being designed to receive the unit of mixture within it, sliding along the body axis. The receiving body also comprises a coupling plate of the additional housing, which is integrally disposed within the annular wall, and clamping means, along the body axis, of the mixing unit against the mounting plate. coupling, allowing on the one hand a coupling position of the additional housing with the coupling base, and secondly a setting coupling position of the additional housing with the coupling plate. Finally, the invention relates to a method of manufacturing a mixing valve as defined above, the method comprising the following successive steps: a) setting configuration of attachment of the additional housing on the coupling base, in position d spreading, by means of the attachment means which are then biased, b) introducing the mixing unit, thus formed, into the receiving body until the mixing unit abuts against the coupling plate, c) clamping the mixing unit against the coupling plate, in order to move the additional housing from the spreading position to the coupling position with the coupling base, so that the attachment means are no longer solicited. The invention will be better understood on reading the description which follows, given solely by way of non-limiting and non-exhaustive example and with reference to the drawings in which: FIG. 1 is a longitudinal section of a tap mixing valve comprising a mixing unit according to a first embodiment according to the invention; - Figure 2 is a longitudinal section of the mixing valve of Figure 1, according to another sectional plane; FIG. 3 is a perspective view from below of the mixing unit of FIGS. 1 and 2; FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3, in which an additional box of the mixing unit is omitted; FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the additional box omitted in FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of a mixing unit according to a second embodiment according to the invention; FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the mixing unit of FIG. 6; - Figures 8 and 9 are perspective views from below, in two different orientations, a mixing unit according to a third embodiment according to the invention; FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view, oriented like FIG. 9, of the mixing unit of FIG. 9; and FIG. 11 is a perspective view of an additional box belonging to the mixing unit of FIGS. 8 to 10. Figures 1 and 2 illustrate a mixing valve 1 in which is inserted a mixing unit 2 shown alone in Figure 3. The mixing valve 1 is preferably designed to be installed on a tray type sink, or more generally within a sanitary installation. The mixing valve 1 comprises, in a conventional manner, a nozzle 3 from which a mixed flow of water illustrated by the arrow M1 is intended to be emitted. The valve 1 also comprises a reception body 4 comprising an annular wall 309 defining a body axis X4 which is intended to be arranged vertically when the valve is mounted on the sanitary installation. The mixing unit 2 has a circular cylindrical general shape, defining a coaxial axis X2 of the cartridge, and is of complementary shape with the annular wall 309 so as to be able to be received therein, to slide along of the body axis X4, so that, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the axes X2 and X4 are merged. The mixing unit 2 is inserted into the body 4 via an upper opening 9 of the wall 309 along the cartridge axis X2. For convenience, the following description is oriented relative to the axis X2, considering that the terms "upper" and "top" correspond to an axial direction facing the upper part of Figure 1, while the The terms "lower" and "lower" correspond to an axial direction of opposite direction. The spout 3 forms a curved conduit extending from the wall 309 obliquely to the cartridge axis X2, upwards, the curvature of the spout 3 to guide the flow of mixed water M1 down. The mixed flow of water thus progresses obliquely upwards in the beak along the arrow M2 to the free end of the latter. The mixing valve 1 also comprises a cold water inlet 5 which is visible in FIG. 2, and a hot water inlet 6 which can be seen in FIG. 1, which are connected to the body 4 at a low end. 4. The cold water inlet 5 and the hot water inlet 6 are intended to be connected to conventional water supply means of the sanitary installation, which are not detailed in the present description. . The cold water progresses upwards in the inlet 5, according to the arrow F1, at a temperature Tf. The hot water progresses upwards in the inlet 6, according to the arrow C1, at a temperature Te. The streams C1 and F1 are mixed within the mixing valve 1 to form the flow M1, a temperature TM between Tf and Te, and flow added streams C1 and F1. In the present case, the mixture of the incoming flows F1 and C1 to form the outflow M1 is carried out in the mixing unit 2. The mixing unit 2 comprises on the one hand a cartridge 11 shown separately in FIG. and on the other hand an additional box 15, shown separately in FIG. 5. The box 15 is designed to be mounted in upward support against a coupling base 45 which terminates at the bottom of the cartridge 11, along the cartridge axis X2, which corresponds to a so-called coupling position of the additional housing 15 with the coupling base 45, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3. In the present case, the coupling base 45 is of discoidal general shape centered on the X2 cartridge axis. The housing 15 and the cartridge 11 are also designed to be decoupled from each other, and thus be handled independently. When mounted within the body 4, the cartridge 11 is located in the upper part thereof, above the additional box 15 which is located in the lower part of the body 4. In order for the valve 1 to function, it is provided that the cartridge 11 and the additional housing 15 are in the coupling position and mounted within the body 4 as shown in Figures 1 and 2. In this case, the additional housing 15 comprises a first side 20 intended to come into axial support against a coupling base 45, and a second side 24, opposite and parallel to the first side 20, through which it is itself in axial bearing down against the coupling plate 23 of the body 4 This latter is substantially discoidal, extends radially with respect to the cartridge axis X2 and is integrally disposed within the annular wall 309. The cartridge 11 comprises a cap 53 enclosing mixing means 13, described in FIG. below, and forming a cylindrical outer envelope with a circular base around the cartridge axis X2, so that the cartridge 11 is itself of generally cylindrical shape. As is particularly visible in FIG. 5, the additional housing 15 comprises two pins 313, which protrude outwardly from the housing 15 in opposite directions, along a pin axis X313 which is parallel to the sides 20 and 24, and which is intended to be orthogonal to the axes X2 and X4. In this case, the pins 313 each protrude from the outer surface of one of the conduits 25 and 32. The pins 313 are for example of cylindrical general shape with a circular base, coaxially with the axis X313. Furthermore, two clamps 315, particularly visible in Figure 4, project from the coupling base 45 parallel to the cartridge axis X2, and each have a notch 317 oriented parallel to the axis X2 and open down. Each of the clamps 315 is provided and positioned to receive, within the notch 317 concerned, one of the two pins 313, as illustrated in FIG. 3. In practice, the notches are also aligned on an orthogonal notch axis. to the axis X2, and which becomes parallel to the axis X313 when the pins 313 are inserted in the notches 317. Each of the notches 317 includes an end collar 319, which forms a pair of claws, to retain the pin 313 within the notch 317, between the bottom of the notch and the end collar 319. Indeed, the width of each notch 317 is substantially constant from the bottom of the notch 317 to the neck 319, which constitutes an extreme tightening of the notch. The pin 313 can be captured in the notch 317 by passing the neck 319 towards the bottom of the latter, resulting in a temporary local deformation of the neck 319. Once captured, the pin 313 can freely move between the bottom and the neck 319 in a travel path parallel to the axis X2, and orthogonal to the axis X313, while still retained by the neck 319. The two pins being captured in the notch, it is said that the housing 15 is in attachment configuration with the cartridge 11, between: on the one hand a remote position, in which the pins 313 are captured within their respective notch 317, abutting against the associated end collar 319, this separated position corresponding to a position in which the housing 15 and axially furthest from the cartridge 11 while being in attachment configuration, and - on the other hand the coupling position, which corresponds to an intermediate position of the pio 313 between the end passes 319 and the bottom of the notches 317. To release the pin 313 from the neck 319, it is necessary to pull the housing 15 away from the cartridge 11 to locally and temporarily deform the neck 319 and pass the pin 313 by the neck 319 and deformed. The two pins 313 released from their notch 317, it is said that the housing 15 is in a detached configuration of the cartridge 11. The pins 313 and the clamps 315 thus form means for attaching the housing 15 to the coupling base 45 of the cartridge 11. In the fastening configuration, the housing 15 is positioned, at least approximately, radially with respect to the housing. X2 cartridge axis while being axially "floating". The clearance of the housing 15 is therefore carried out in a direction of travel substantially parallel to the axis X2, between two end positions delimited the end necks 319 on the one hand, and the contacting of the first face 20 with the surface of the coupling base 45. These two end positions define the maximum positions between which the movement takes place. In attachment configuration, it is said that the attachment means are in a "solicited" state. In this case, the attachment means are biased to the extent that the pins 313 interact with the clamps 315 to retain the housing 15 attached to the cartridge 11. Indeed, the pins 313 are supported on the neck 319 when the it is attempted to move the housing 15 away from the cartridge 11 in the fastening configuration and are thus mechanically stressed. Similarly, if one tries to radially move the housing 15 relative to the cartridge 11, the notches 312 are mechanically biased laterally. Thus, thanks to the attachment means described above, the housing 15 can be secured to the cartridge 11 temporarily, which facilitates the mounting of the unit 2 within the body 4, to the extent that the unit 2 can be mounted in one piece. The sliding of the mixing unit 2 in the body 4 is thus effected by means of the cover 53 sliding inside the wall 309, so that a rotation of the unit 2 around the axis X4 is allowed. In order to be able to easily position the unit 2 around the axis X4, two positioning pins 311 project from the coupling base 45 downwards parallel to the axis X2, so as to extend beyond the second side 24 of the housing 15. The pins 311 are distributed around the axis X2, and are intended to be introduced into corresponding positioning holes, not illustrated, formed through the coupling plate 23, so as to form a system for positioning in rotation about the axis X4 of the unit 2. The pins 311 allow to position both the housing 15 and the cartridge 11 when they are in attachment configuration. To facilitate assembly, the pins 311 are shaped to slide within the positioning holes of the coupling plate 23 so as not to impede the axial displacement of the unit 2 in the body 4. The mixing unit 2 can be introduced in one piece in axial sliding along the axis X4 in the body 4 until it comes into abutment against the coupling plate 23. The cover 53 comprises a shoulder 63 near its upper end, through which a nut 65, centered around the cartridge axis X2, makes it possible to press the mixing unit 2 against the coupling plate 23 In practice, the nut 65 has an external thread 67 which is screwed into an internal thread 69 of the upper opening 9 of the body 4, these threads 67 and 69 being centered on the cartridge axis X2. The nut 65 and the threads 67 and 69 thus form clamping means, along the body axis, of the mixing unit 2 against the coupling plate 23. The tightening of the nut 65 allows a part of coupling of the housing 15 with the coupling base 45, and secondly of coupling of the housing 15 with the plate 23. In summary, in order to manufacture the mixer tap 1, the additional housing 15 is first placed in the attachment configuration in a position of separation. The mixing unit 2, thus formed, is then slidably introduced into the receiving body 4 until the housing 15 comes into axial abutment against the coupling plate 45. mixture 2 against the coupling plate 45 with the nut 65, which has the effect of moving the housing 15 from its position of separation to the coupling position with the coupling base, and also coupling the second side 24 of the housing 15 with the coupling plate 23. When the unit 2 is clamped between the nut 65 and the coupling plate 23, each of the pins 313 is in an intermediate position between the bottom of the notch 317 and the end collar 319, that is to say that the pins 313 are spaced from the neck 319, so that the attachment means are no longer stressed, and that the holding in the coupling position of the housing 15 with the cartridge 11 within the body 4 is mainly, even totally, provided by tightening the nut 65. The operation of the valve 1 and in particular of the mixing unit 2 described below corresponds to an operation in the case where the mixing unit 2 is in the coupling position within the body 4, under the pressure of the nut 65. The inlets 5 and 6 of the incoming flows F1 and C1 pass through the coupling plate 23 to feed the additional box 15 via the second side 24. The inlets 5 and 6 are respectively connected, in leaktight manner, to a first inlet 19 of the first F1 incoming flow, and a second inlet 21 of the second incoming flow C1 opening on the surface of the second side 24. This sealing is provided by a first lower seal 301, which is disposed at the first inlet 19, surface 24 side, and by a second lower seal 303 disposed at the second inlet 21, at the surface of the side 24. When the mixing unit 2 is mounted within the body 4, the seals 301 and 303 are crushed under the pressure of the nut 65 between the side 24 and the coupling plate 23 to ensure sealing between the arrivals 5 and 6 and the inputs 19 and 21 respectively. It is understood that the insertion of the positioning pins 311 in the coupling plate 23 makes it possible to position the inputs 19 and 21 with respect to the arrivals 5 and 6 respectively, to ensure their good connection. As illustrated in FIG. 2, the first incoming flow progresses along the arrow F1 to the first input 19 and continues its travel through the additional box 15 from bottom to top along the arrow F2 in a first conduit 25 which passes through the housing 15 from the side 24 to the side 20 and extends parallel to the cartridge axis X2 from the first inlet 19. The conduit 25 guides the first inflow F2 to a mixing chamber 27 of the cartridge 11. As can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cartridge 11 contains the means 13 for mixing the first incoming flow F1 and the second incoming flow C1 to obtain the outflow M1, the mixing means 13 including the mixing chamber 27. , as shown in FIG. 1, the second incoming flow enters the additional box 15 via the second inlet 21, and flows from bottom to top along the arrow C2 through the additional box 15 in a second duct. passing through said baffle duct 32, and which extends generally from bottom to top from the second inlet 21 from the side 24 to the side 20. In this case this baffle duct 32 comprises a first part 31 parallel to the cartridge axis X2 and extending from the second inlet 21. The baffle duct 32 then comprises a closable portion 29, by a shutter 33 which is described in more detail below, the part obt Alternatively, the baffle duct 32 includes a third portion 35 parallel to the cartridge axis X2 leading the second incoming flow C2 to the cartridge 11 when in the coupling position with the housing 15. The third portion 35 extends the closable portion 29, the latter extending orthogonally to the first portion 31 and the third portion 35 so that the baffle duct 32 forms an "S". The third portion 35 opens into the mixing chamber 27 via the side 20, in the coupling position. The mixing chamber 27 comprises a first inlet 39 for the first stream F1, a second inlet 41 for the second stream C1, and an outlet 43 for the outflow M1. The inputs 39, 41 and the outlet 43 open on the surface of the coupling base 45 of the cartridge 11. The inputs 39 and 41 and the outlet 43 are distributed around the cartridge axis X2. Thus, in summary, the conduits 25 and 32 are respectively connected to the inlets 39 and 41 at the first side 20 when the housing 15 is in the coupling position with the coupling base 45 of the cartridge 11. It is understood that in the fastening configuration, the ducts 25 and 32 are already positioned opposite the inlets 39 and 41 respectively, so as to prepare the connection of these elements together by tightening the nut 65. The two incoming flows F2 and C2 are admitted within the mixing chamber 27 of the cartridge 11 to be mixed and form the outflow M1 and M2. As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, in order to guarantee the sealing of the connection between the inlets 39 and 41 with, respectively, the conduits 25 and 32, the housing 15 is provided with two intermediate seals 305 and 307. , for example toric or flat, which are interposed between the additional housing 15 and the coupling base 45. In this case, the seal 305 surrounds the conduit 25 and the seal 307 around the conduit 32 at the surface of the first side 20, to guarantee the seal between the duct 25 and the inlet 39 and between the duct 32 and the inlet 41. When the casing 15 is in the configuration of attachment with the cartridge 11, in spaced position, the seals 305 and 307 are preferably in unpressed or leaning contact against the cartridge 11. Under compressive pressure the nut 65 and the coupling plate 23 between which the mixing unit 2, the joints 305 and 307 are crushed és, so that the coupling of the cartridge 11 with the housing 15 is sealed. Alternatively, the seals 305 and 307 may also be arranged on the coupling base 45. Additional seals may also be provided and interposed between the cartridge 11 and the housing 15. In the illustrated example, the mixing means 13 comprise a set of mixing discs 13A, 13B and 13C, which are contained in the mixing chamber 27. The mixing discs 13A, 13B and 13C are in surface contact with each other. the others and extend in planes orthogonal to the cartridge axis X2. The set of mixing discs comprises an upper disc 13A, an intermediate disc 13B and a lower disc 13C, the upper discs 13A and 13B intermediate being movable relative to the disc 13C which is fixed, the intermediate disc 13B being in sliding contact and sealed with the 13C disc. Intermediate discs 13B and lower 13C comprise a system of channels and gills, not shown, which is connected to inputs 39 and 41 as well as to output 43 and which, depending on the relative position of discs 13B and 13C, regulates the respective flow rate of the incoming flows F2 and C2 admitted within the set of disks by the inputs 39 and 41. As represented by the arrows F3 and C3, the incoming flows circulate in the system of channels and gills and first pass through the lower disk 13C, then into the intermediate disk 13B where they are brought into contact to be mixed and form the outflow M3. The outgoing flow M3 is at temperature TM, the ratio of the flow rates of the incoming flows F3 and C3 for adjusting the temperature TM, and the value of the flow rates of the incoming flows F3 and C3 for adjusting the flow rate of the outflow M1. The incoming flows F3 and C3 then flow again through the lower disk 13C from top to bottom. In practice, the passage section of the incoming flows F3 and C3 varies as a function of the relative position of the disks 13B and 13C, by placing in communication the aforementioned channels and gills. Ceramic discs and their channel system are not described in more detail because they constitute well-known mixing means as such, and described for example in FR-B1-2 876 433. It is also understood that, if the it is preferred to use a ceramic disk mixing chamber, any known mixing means and usually used in mixing valve cartridges may be used instead. The outflow M3 formed by mixing within the mixing chamber 27 is then discharged out of the latter, and out of the cartridge 11, into an outlet chamber 37 of the additional box 15, leading the outgoing flow M3 from high to high. down to an outlet 47 formed through the coupling plate 23. It is understood that the outlet chamber 37, the through conduit 25 connected to the first inlet 19 and the closable portion 29 connected to the second inlet 21 are distributed around the cartridge axis X2. In the same way, the inlets 5, 6 and the outlet 47 are distributed around the cartridge axis X2. The outflow M3 is thus discharged into a low chamber 50 of the body 4 via the outlet 47. In practice, the cartridge 11 comprises a sealing ring 71 which is centered on the cartridge axis X2 and projecting downwardly from the coupling base 45, extending around the additional housing 15, so as to be in sealing contact with the wall 309 of the body 4. The ring 71 species from the circumference of the coupling base 45 to a free annular surface, from which the clamps 315 and the pins 311 protrude by extending the ring 71 and preferably coming from material with it. The mixing valve 1 also comprises a bottom 49 discoidal and orthogonal to the cartridge axis X2, which closes the body 4 at the lower end of the wall 309. The lower chamber 50 is thus delimited by the sealing ring 71, the wall 309, the bottom 49 and the coupling plate 23. The outflow M3 is conducted in the lower chamber 50 along the arrow M4, then to the spout 3 via a 51 access opening arranged in the wall 309 radially with respect to the cartridge axis X2, placing the lower chamber 50 in communication with the spout 3. The mixing unit 2 further comprises a lever 7 which is movably mounted at the top of the cover 53 of the cartridge 11, that is to say opposite the coupling base 45, so as to protrude from the wall 309 through the upper opening 9, to allow a user to operate the lever 7. The manipulation of the lever 7 actuates the means of 13, and in particular moves the upper discs 13A and 13B intermediate in rotation about an axis parallel to the cartridge axis X2, or about the axis X2 itself, and in translation along an axis X13 which is orthogonal to the X2 cartridge axis. In general, the lever 7 forms a control member for actuating at least one of the disks 13A, 13B and 13C, and thus to control the respective flow rate of the first incoming flow F1 and the second incoming flow C1. Thus, the control member 7 makes it possible to adjust both the temperature and the flow rate of the outflow M1 by adjusting the relative position of the disks of the disk assembly 13A, 13B and 13C. The mixing valve 1 and the cartridge 11 can thus be described as "single-lever" insofar as the lever 7 makes it possible to control both the flow rate and the temperature of the outgoing flow M1 by adjusting the flow rates of the incoming flows F1 and C1. In practice, the lever 7 is: - pivoting around the cartridge axis X2, which causes the upper discs 13A and 13B to rotate about this same axis, in order to adjust the ratio between the flow rate of the first and second flows inlets F1 and C1 and thus the temperature of the outgoing flow M1, and - pivoting about a second axis X7 which is orthogonal to the cartridge axis X2 in order to translate the upper disks 13A and 13B along the axis X13 and to vary the flow rate of the first and second flows equitably, to adjust the outflow flow rate. The lever 7 is connected to the set of disks 13A, 13B and 13C, that is to say the mixing means 13, by an operating mechanism which is not described in more detail, insofar as it is well known as such. The cover 53 includes an upper neck 55 of cylindrical shape centered on the cartridge axis X2, and within which is mounted a rotatable support 57 of the lever 7 to rotate about the cartridge axis X2. The upper neck 55 is disposed in practice at the upper end of the hood 53, and extends the inside of the shoulder 63 upwards, so that the nut 65 is placed around the upper neck 55. The lever 7 crosses the rotary support 57 and is mounted on the latter by means of a pivot axis 59 of the lever 7 relative to the rotary support 57 about the axis X7. In this example, the disk assembly 13A, 13B and 13C are mounted between the coupling base 45 and between the lever 7, and in this case between the coupling base 45 and the rotary support 57. Coupling 45, the rotary support 57 and the cover 53 thus delimit the mixing chamber 27. The mixing unit 2 also comprises thermostatic means contained in the housing 15, and particularly visible in Figure 1. They comprise in the first place a thermostatic element 73, extending along a first axis X73 included in the plane of Figure 1, and extending perpendicularly to the cartridge axis X2. In particular, the closable portion 29 of the baffle duct 32 extends coaxially with the first axis X73. Along this first axis X73, the thermostatic element 73 includes a thermosensitive portion 75 mounted in a housing 79 of the additional housing 15. The housing 79 is a conduit coaxial with the first axis X73, and which is formed in the additional housing 15 in order to connect the outlet chamber 37 and the baffle duct 32. In practice, the housing 79 thus communicates the outlet 47 with the second inlet 21. The thermosensitive part 75 forms a fixed part of the thermostatic element 73 and comprises in particular, along the first axis X73, a cup 81 which protrudes from the housing 79 and which extends in the passage of the outflow M3 at the level of the outlet 47. The cup 81 has a generally cylindrical shape with a circular base centered on the first axis X73, and encloses a heat-expandable body which is for example a suitable wax. The cup 81 being in contact with the outflow M3, the wax expands and contracts as a function of the temperature TM of the outflow M3. The thermosensitive portion 75 also includes a guide 83, which extends the cup 81 along the first axis X73, and through which the thermosensitive portion 75 is mounted in the housing 79. The guide 83 has a shape of revolution around the first X73 axis and extends within the housing 79. The guide 83 close the housing 79 sealingly, to substantially prevent any transfer of water from the second stream C2 entering the outlet 47. In practice, the guide 83 is provided a peripheral seal 85, centered on the first axis X73, through which the thermosensitive portion is mounted in the housing 79. The seal 85 ensures the sealing of the closure of the housing 79 by the thermosensitive portion 75. A collar 86 is provided around the guide 83, against which collar 86 the seal is in axial bearing, the collar being disposed on the side of the cup 81 a end of retaining the seal 85 in axial translation in the direction of the cup 81. The thermostatic element 73 is thus housed in the housing 79 so as to seal off the communication between the outlet 47 and the second inlet 21. The thermostatic element 73 also includes a movable portion 77, which forms a cylindrical piston coaxial with the first axis X73. The movable portion 77 is mounted within the guide 83, so as to be translatable relative to the thermosensitive portion 75 away from the thermosensitive portion 75, towards the baffle duct 32, along the first axis X73 under the action of the thermo-expandable body contained in the cup 81. A shutter 87, belonging to the aforementioned thermostatic means, is provided within the closable portion 29, and is designed to be displaced in translation along the first axis X73 by the movable portion 77. The shutter 87 is arranged relative to the portion mobile 77 so that the latter can push the shutter 87 to a closed position of the second input 21. In this case, the movable portion 77 is in contact with the shutter 87 so as to push the latter away from the thermosensitive portion 75 in a direction D1 parallel to the axis X73, under the action of the thermodilatable body contained in the cup 81. The shutter 87 is in practice mounted in compression between the free end of the mobile part 77 and a return spring 89. The latter is itself mounted in compression between the shutter 87 and an inner shoulder of the closable portion 29 of the baffle duct 32. A collar 88 centered on the first axis X73 is interposed between the return spring 89 and the inner shoulder. The return spring 89 is therefore a compression spring, designed to return the shutter 87 in a direction opposite to D1, to an open position of the baffle duct 32 and thus the second inlet 21. The shutter Thus, the shut-off portion 29, and thus the second inlet 21, is closed off in a variable degree of closure as a function of the expansion of the heat-expandable body and therefore of the temperature TM, so as to vary the flow rate of the second incoming flow C2 by result. When the temperature TM reaches a predetermined threshold, for example 50 ° C., the stream C2 is totally, or at least partially, interrupted by closing off the second input 21. In summary, when the housing 15 is in the coupling position, its onboard thermostatic means are designed to change the flow rate of the second incoming flow C2 as a function of the temperature of the outflow M3. As a variant not illustrated, the thermostatic means of the housing 15 are provided to modify also, or alternatively, the flow rate of the first incoming flow F2 as a function of the temperature of the outflow M3. In this case, for example, there are provided means for closing the first input 39, such as a shutter, controlled and driven by a thermostatic element sensitive to the temperature of the outflow M3 in the outlet 43. A mixing unit 102 according to the second embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 6 and 7 is described in the following. This unit 102 has similar characteristics with the mixing unit 2 illustrated in Figures 1 to 5 of the first embodiment described above. The following description is therefore centered on the differences between the first and second embodiments. In particular, the reference numerals common to FIGS. 1 to 5 and FIGS. 6 and 7 refer to the same features and objects which have been described above for the first embodiment. The mixing unit 102 comprises a cartridge, of which only a lower portion including the coupling base 45 is shown. The unrepresented elements of the cartridge of the unit 102 are similar to those of the unit 2 of the first embodiment described above. For this mixing unit 102, the coupling base 45 is provided with a first input 39, a second input 41 and an output 43, for the incoming flows F2 and C2 and the output M3 as described hereinabove. before. The mixing unit 102 also comprises an additional housing 15, with a baffle duct 32, a through duct 25, a thermostatic element including a thermosensitive portion 75. The housing 15 of the unit 102 also includes pins 313 according to the foregoing description. From the sealing ring 71 two walls 321, each forming a portion, only, of a ring centered on the axis X2, project from the coupling base 45. The walls 321 thus extend the hood , not shown, of the cartridge 11, but similar to that of Figures 1 to 5. The pins 311 project from the coupling base 45 along an inner face 323 of the walls 321 parallel to the axis X2. The walls 321 each have at least one rectilinear lateral edge 325, which extends parallel to the axis X2. The edges 325 thus delimit between them an open portion, through which the housing 15 can be inserted in translation in a direction orthogonal to the axis X2, as illustrated in FIG. 7. A slide 327 is provided in each of the walls 321, from each of the associated edges 325, to a bottom 329. Each of the slides 327 is shaped to receive within it one of the pins 313, by inserting each pin 313 into the corresponding slide 327 along a slide axis X327 orthogonal to the axis X2, as can be seen in FIG. 6. Each slide 327 has, in the vicinity of the edge 325, an end collar 331, which forms a pair of claws, to retain the pin 313 concerned within the slide 327, between the bottom 329 and said neck 331. The distance between the bottom 329 and the neck 331 binds the pin 313 with the slide 327 along the axis of X327, without deflection, otherwise with a weak game. Once the Pions 313 admitted in their respective slideway 327 in addition to the neck 331, the housing 15 is in an attachment configuration with the coupling base 45 thus being connected transversely with respect to the axis X2 with the coupling base 45. In contrast, each slide 327 has a width Lg, measured parallel to the axis X2, which is greater than the diameter of the pins 313, so that the latter can debate within the notch parallel to the axis X2. Thus, for this second embodiment, a slide system, including in this example the slides 327 secured to the coupling base 45 and the pins 313 secured to the housing 15, forms fastening means for setting the configuration of attaching the housing 15 by engaging the slide system, that is to say by inserting each of the pins 313 in one of the slides 327. This engagement, performed along the slide axis X327, allows the movement of the slide system. housing 15 relative to the coupling base 45 parallel to the cartridge axis X2, between two positions: - a position of separation of the housing 15 relative to the coupling base 45 in which each pin 313 abuts against one of the edges of the slide 327 associated, - an opposite coupling position, wherein each pin 313 is in an intermediate position between the two edges of the associated slide 327. A mixing unit 202 according to the third embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 8 to 11 is described in the following. This unit 202 has similar characteristics with the mixing units 2 and 102 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 7. The following description is thus centered on the differences between this third embodiment of FIGS. 8 to 11 and the embodiments of the figures. 1 to 7. In particular, the reference numbers common to FIGS. 8 to 11 and to FIGS. 1 to 7 refer to the same features and objects that have been described above for the first and second embodiments. The mixing unit 202 comprises in particular a cartridge 11 with a coupling base 45 having a first input 39, a second input 41 and an output 43 for the incoming flows F2 and C2 and output M3 such that described above. The mixing unit 202 also includes an additional housing 15 with a baffle duct 32, a through duct 25 and a thermostatic element 73 including a thermosensitive portion. From the sealing ring 71 of the cartridge 11, two walls 321 protrude from the coupling base 45 parallel to the cartridge axis X2, on either side of this cartridge axis X2. The walls 321 are disposed at the periphery of the coupling base 45, in the extension of the cover 53. Two positioning pins 311 project from the coupling base 45 downwards parallel to the axis X 2, so as to extend beyond the walls 321, while each skirting one of the walls 321. Thus, each pin 311 extends between the wall 321 and the axis X2, at least in part. Each wall 321 ends with a bearing surface 321A of the cartridge 11 against the coupling plate 23 of the body 4 of the valve 1. The surfaces 321A extend in a plane which is orthogonal to the axis X2. As for the other embodiments, the pins 311 are distributed around the axis X2 so as to be introduced into the corresponding positioning holes, not illustrated, formed through the coupling plate 23, so as to form a system for rotating the unit 2 around the X4 axis. Furthermore, a parapet 421 protrudes from the coupling base 45 parallel to the axis X2, so that the walls 321 and the parapet 421 are distributed in a triangle about the axis X2 in a regular manner. The parapet 421 ends with a surface 421A which is located in the same plane as the surfaces 321A, so that the walls 321 and the parapet 421 together form support means of the cartridge 11 against the coupling plate 23 along the X4 axis. The additional box 15, in attachment configuration, is positioned between the walls 321 and the parapet 421, and is guided in translation along the axis X2 by the latter. Indeed, the peripheral shape of the additional housing 15 corresponds to the shape of the walls 321 and the parapet 421, so that the housing 15 slides along the latter parallel to the axis X2 relative to the cartridge 11. It is understood that the distance between the first side 20 of the second side 24 of the additional box 15 is less than the distance between the plane of extension of the surfaces 321A and 421A of the coupling base 45. Thus, when the unit 202 is mounted within the body 4 of the valve 1, the surfaces 321A and 421A bear against the coupling plate 23, the additional housing 15 also bearing against the coupling plate 23 via the seals 301 and 303 and against the coupling base 45 through the seals 305 and 307, the seals 301, 303, 305 and 307 being crushed, so that the additional box 15 is held in position along the axis X through joints 301, 303, 305 and 307. Furthermore, internal faces 71B of the coupling base 45 and the parapet 421 serve as positioning means of the additional housing 15 rotated relative to the cartridge 11 around the cartridge axis X2. In practice, the additional box 15 comprises, at its periphery, two bearing surfaces 426 of the additional box 15 against the corresponding internal faces 71B, which project from the coupling base 45, inside the ring gear. sealing 71, extending in a plane parallel to the axis X2. The inner faces 71B are turned towards the axis X2. The additional housing 15 also comprises a recessed portion 423, which is formed in the peripheral surface of the additional housing 15 between the conduit 25 and the duct 32. This recessed portion 423 is shaped to cooperate with sliding surfaces 421B of the parapet 421 these sliding surfaces extending in distinct planes and both parallel to the axis X2. The parapet 421 thus has a general shape with a V-shaped cross-section, in a plane orthogonal to the axis X2, the recessed portion 423 having a corresponding shape so as to slide along the surfaces 421 B. In general, it is understood that the shape of the peripheral surface of the additional housing 15 and the projecting positioning elements of the coupling base 45 cooperate to allow the good positioning of the additional housing 15 around the axis X2 of the cartridge 11, and therefore around of the axis X4 of the valve 1 when the unit 202 is mounted within this valve 1. The mixing unit 202 also comprises means for attaching the additional box 15 with the cartridge 11, which differ from the means of attaches mixing units 2 and 102 described above. These attachment means comprise two retaining claws 414 protruding from the parapet 421, in opposite directions and orthoradial with respect to the axis X2, as illustrated in particular in FIGS. 8 and 10. These retention claws 414 are positioned to cooperate with each other. with two lugs 415 respectively, these lugs 415 protruding from an edge 416 of the recessed portion 423 of the additional box 15. The retaining claws 414 are positioned at a sufficient distance from the coupling base 45 for the additional housing 15 can debate between two extremal positions in one of which the lugs 415 are in contact with the retention claws 414, while being retained along the axis X2 by these retaining claws 414. When the lugs 415 are thus retained by the claws 414, the additional box 15 is in the attachment configuration. As shown in the figures, the lugs 415 are arranged on either side of the parapet 421. The claws 414 and the lugs 415 have a shape and an elasticity which allow the additional box 15 to be easily put in attachment configuration, which requires a crossing of the claws 414 by the lugs 415, this crossing requiring a temporary mutual deformation of the claws 414 and lugs 415. As can be seen in Figure 8, the claws 414 each have a sloping surface that comes into contact with a reciprocally inclined surface of the lug 415 concerned, so as to facilitate the passage of the lug 415 beyond the claw 414 when the additional box 15 is translated along the axis X2 towards the cartridge 11 The crossing in the opposite direction of the claws 414 by the lug 415 is made difficult by the presence of orthogonal surfaces to the axis X2, or at least with a strong inclination, on the The mixing unit 202 comprises other means for attaching the additional housing 15 to the cartridge 11, which comprise on the one hand a tab 413 which projects from the additional housing 15 to the housing 41. opposite the hollow portion 423, and secondly, a hook 417 which is arranged on the coupling base between the two walls 321. When the additional housing 15 is in attachment configuration, the tab 413 is retained by the hook 417 in translation, parallel to the axis X2, in a direction opposite to the cartridge 11. Thus, the hook 417 maintains the additional housing 15 in attachment configuration while allowing the movement of the latter along the X2 axis. The end of the hook 417 has a shape similar to that of the claws 414 defined above, so that the tab 413 is held in the same way by the hook 417 as the lugs 415 by the claws 414. Some parts of the additional housing 15 are for example made of plastic, including the through conduit 25 and the baffle duct 32, which advantageously form a single piece. Elements 425 are advantageously provided on the additional housing 15 to facilitate the extraction of the plastic parts of a manufacturing mold. For example, these elements 425 each project from a peripheral surface of the additional housing 15. In particular, as can be seen in FIG. 10, the elements 425 project respectively from the through conduit 25 and from the baffle duct 32. In the preceding examples, water flows are used. However, other fluids may be used instead of water, preferably liquid fluid streams. In general, the arrival 5 corresponds to an arrival of a first incoming flow F1 of fluid having a first temperature Tf, whereas the arrival 6 corresponds to an arrival of a second incoming flow C1 of fluid having a second temperature. Te which is greater than the first temperature Tf. The fluids of the first incoming stream F1 and the second incoming stream C1 are preferably identical and liquid, but may however be of a different nature. The water escaping from the spout 3 thus corresponds to an outgoing flow M1 of fluid, which is formed by mixing the first and second incoming flows F1 and C1 within the mixing valve 1. In the preceding examples, four separate and separated seals 301, 303, 305 and 307 are used. In a variant that is not shown, the lower seals 301 and 303 are connected to form a single "8" -shaped seal. Likewise, the intermediate seals 305 and 307 are connected to form a single "8" shaped seal. The embodiments and variants defined above can be combined to create new embodiments.
权利要求:
Claims (10) [1" id="c-fr-0001] 1. - Mixing unit (2; 102; 202) for a mixing valve (1), comprising: - a cartridge (11), which includes means (13) for mixing fluid flow, and is provided with a coupling base (45) provided with: o a first inlet (39) of a first incoming flow (F1, F2, F3) of fluid having a first temperature (Tf), o a second inlet (41) a second inflow (C1, C2, C3) of fluid having a second temperature (Te) greater than the first temperature, and o an output (43) for an outflow (M1, M2, M3, M4) obtained by means of the mixing means (13), by mixing the first incoming stream and the second incoming stream, and - an additional box (15), which is designed to be put into a coupling position with the base of the coupling (45), the additional housing enclosing thermostatic means (73, 87) which, when the additional housing is in the coupling position, are adapted to mod the flow rate of the first inflow and / or the second inflow depends on the temperature of the outflow, the mixing unit (2) being characterized in that it further comprises attachment means (313, 317 ; 313, 327; 413, 414, 415, 417) for putting the additional box (15) in a configuration of attachment of the additional box on the coupling base (45), configuration in which the attachment means allow a movement of the additional box relative to the cartridge (11) between the coupling position and a position of separation of the additional housing with respect to the cartridge. [2" id="c-fr-0002] 2. - mixing unit (2; 202) according to claim 1, characterized in that the cartridge (11) has a generally cylindrical shape, defining a cartridge axis (X2) and ending with the coupling base (45 ) which is traversed by the cartridge axis, the attachment means (313, 317; 413, 414, 415, 417) being designed so that the displacement of the additional housing (15) is effected in a direction of movement substantially parallel to the cartridge axis. [3" id="c-fr-0003] 3. - mixing unit (202) according to claim 2, characterized in that the coupling base (45) comprises positioning means (71 B, 421) of the additional housing (15) in rotation relative to the cartridge (11) around the cartridge axis (X2), the positioning means allowing a translation of the additional box with respect to the cartridge, along the cartridge axis. [4" id="c-fr-0004] 4. - mixing unit (202) according to claim 3, characterized in that the positioning means (421) comprise a parapet (421) projecting from the coupling base (45) parallel to the cartridge axis ( X2), the additional housing (15) comprising, at its periphery, a recessed portion (423) for receiving the parapet (421). [5" id="c-fr-0005] 5. - mixing unit (202) according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the fastening means (413, 414, 415, 417) comprise at least one retaining claw (414), integral of the coupling base (45), and at least one lug (415) protruding from the additional housing (15), the lug being adapted to be retained between the claw and the coupling base (45) in the configuration attachment, the claw being positioned so as to allow a movement of the additional housing (15) between two end positions along the cartridge axis (X2) defining the deflection. [6" id="c-fr-0006] 6. - mixing unit (2; 202) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the attachment means (413, 414, 415, 417) comprise on the one hand at least one tab (413) , projecting from the additional housing (15), and on the other hand a hook (417), arranged on the coupling base (45), and adapted to receive the bracket in attachment configuration, so as to maintain this bracket within it while allowing a movement of the tab in the hook between two extremal positions defining the deflection. [7" id="c-fr-0007] 7. - mixing unit (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises at least one seal (305, 307) of the coupling between the additional housing (15) and the coupling base (45), the coupling position of the additional housing causing crushing of the seal to ensure the sealing of the coupling of the additional housing on the coupling base. [8" id="c-fr-0008] 8. - mixing unit (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the additional housing (15) comprises: - a first side (20) intended to bear against the coupling base (45 ) when the additional housing is in the coupling position, - a second side (24) opposite the first side, and - at least a first duct (25) and a second duct (32) passing through the housing from the first side to at the second side, and being adapted to be respectively connected to the first input (39) and the second input (41) at the first side when the additional box is in the coupling position. [9" id="c-fr-0009] 9. - mixing valve (1) comprising a host body (4) of a mixing unit (2) according to any one of the preceding claims, the receiving body comprising: - an annular wall (309) defining a body axis (X4) and being adapted to receive the mixing unit therein, sliding along the body axis, - a coupling plate (23) of the additional housing (15), is integrally disposed within the annular wall, - clamping means (65), along the body axis, of the mixing unit against the coupling plate, allowing on the one hand a setting in position of coupling the additional box with the coupling base (45), and secondly coupling the additional box with the coupling plate. [10" id="c-fr-0010] 10. - A method of manufacturing a mixing valve (1) according to claim 9, the method comprising the following successive steps: a) setting attachment configuration of the additional housing (15) on the coupling base (45). ), in spaced position, by means of the attachment means (313, 317; 323, 327; 413, 414, 415, 417) which are then solicited, b) introduction of the mixing unit (2 ), thus formed, in the receiving body (4) until the mixing unit abuts against the coupling plate, c) clamping the mixing unit against the coupling plate, in order to move the additional housing from the spreading position to the coupling position with the coupling base (45), so that the attachment means (313, 317; 313, 327; 413, 4114, 415, 417) are no longer solicited.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 EP2047348B1|2011-11-30|Thermostatic cartridge with concentric temperature et flow controls and mixer tap provided with such a cartridge WO2017021386A1|2017-02-09|Mixing unit and mixer tap including such a mixing unit WO2017118724A1|2017-07-13|Mixing unit, related mixer tap, and method for manufacturing such a mixer tap FR2822216A1|2002-09-20|THERMOSTATIC QUARTER CARTRIDGE WITH CONCENTRIC CONTROLS, CERAMIC DISCS, AND MIXER TAP PROVIDED WITH SUCH A CARTRIDGE EP0258129A1|1988-03-02|Thermostatic mixing device, especially for water distribution FR3003046A1|2014-09-12|THERMOSTATIC CARTRIDGE REGULATING HOT AND COLD FLUID TO MELANGER FR2857342A1|2005-01-14|Valve fitted dispenser head for dispensing perfume, has fixing protrusion in shutter arranged facing radially outwards relative to outlet axis and holding recess in housing arranged facing radially inwards relative to outlet axis EP1048997A1|2000-11-02|Cartridge for a mixing valve with temperature limitation EP2021664B1|2010-03-17|Valve WO2015177302A1|2015-11-26|Liquid transfer device EP3449332B1|2020-12-02|Mixing unit and mixing faucet comprising the same EP3446192B1|2020-07-01|Mixing unit and mixer tap comprising such a mixing unit EP3449333B1|2020-10-07|Mixing unit and mixing faucet comprising the same FR3062552A1|2018-08-10|DEVICE FOR DIFFUSION OF A PRODUCT ENCAPSULATED IN A FLUID FR3050511A1|2017-10-27|MIXING UNIT AND MIXER TAP COMPRISING SUCH A MIXING UNIT EP0439403B1|1995-02-08|Self-closing mixer FR2828547A3|2003-02-14|Double-function safety valve for gas distribution system has automatic stop for gas flow above a certain rate and lock to prevent accidental opening EP0182058B1|1988-12-14|Valve with back-flow preventing means for filling a closes receptacle EP3488311B1|2021-06-02|Mixing unit and mixer tap comprising such a mixing unit EP3177571B1|2020-10-28|Large-capacity water treatment device CH691876A5|2001-11-15|Mixer mechanism for sanitary fitting. FR3094808A1|2020-10-09|Thermostatic cartridge FR2869667A1|2005-11-04|Fluid e.g. water, conduit unit, has sealing piece moving freely between fluid flowing position, where hollow parts are connected, and closing position, where connection is sealed, and free from any return elastic stress FR2479404A1|1981-10-02|Mixer valve for domestic shower etc. - uses mixing chamber in hollow piston rotor which rotates and slides to control incoming radial feeds
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 US20190048565A1|2019-02-14| FR3046652B1|2018-09-07| GB2561781A|2018-10-24| GB2561781B|2021-12-08| DE112017000317T5|2018-10-25| CN108700211A|2018-10-23| US10754363B2|2020-08-25| CN108700211B|2019-11-15| GB201811827D0|2018-09-05| WO2017118724A1|2017-07-13|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US5853023A|1995-11-03|1998-12-29|Galatron Srl|Multipurpose system for cartridge valves to mix hot and cold water| US6257493B1|1999-04-28|2001-07-10|Vernet S.A.|Cartridge for a mixer tap with temperature limitation| US20020100510A1|2001-01-31|2002-08-01|Carlo Otelli|Valve group for supply and control of hot, cold and mixed water flow| FR2876433A1|2004-10-08|2006-04-14|Vernet Sa Sa|CARTRIDGE FOR A MIXER FAUCET, FAUCET COMPRISING SUCH A CARTRIDGE AND THERMOSTATIC ASSEMBLY FOR EQUIPPING SUCH A CARTRIDGE| US3153933A|1962-10-22|1964-10-27|Sterling Automotive Mfg Compan|Power element| US4458710A|1982-05-03|1984-07-10|Robertshaw Controls Company|Method of making a valve construction having multiple pistons| US4982704A|1989-03-28|1991-01-08|Robertshaw Controls Company|Vehicle cooling system subassembly and parts therefor| US4913101A|1989-03-28|1990-04-03|Robertshaw Controls Company|Vehicle cooling system subassembly, parts therefor and methods of making the same| DE10104179B4|2001-01-23|2013-10-31|Behr Thermot-Tronik Gmbh|Thermostatic valve with a ring slide| CN100494750C|2007-12-03|2009-06-03|王存|Temperature control differential pressure backwater tap|DE202019001454U1|2019-03-28|2019-09-03|Rafat Al Mstrehi|Kitchen faucet works with high pressure and works with low pressure| DE202019106298U1|2019-11-12|2019-12-16|Rafat Al Mstrehi|Connection system for a faucet with mixer tap for use as a high pressure or low pressure fitting| DE102020108544A1|2020-03-27|2021-09-30|Grohe Ag|Sanitary fitting with a non-axial thermostatic mixer as well as method for assembling a sanitary fitting|
法律状态:
2017-01-05| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 | 2017-07-14| PLSC| Publication of the preliminary search report|Effective date: 20170714 | 2017-12-22| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 | 2018-01-19| GC| Lien (pledge) constituted|Effective date: 20171212 | 2019-12-12| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 | 2019-12-27| GC| Lien (pledge) constituted|Effective date: 20191114 | 2020-12-30| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 6 | 2021-12-10| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 7 |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FR1650140A|FR3046652B1|2016-01-08|2016-01-08|MIXING UNIT, ASSOCIATED MIXING VALVE, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A MIXER FAUCET| FR1650140|2016-01-08|FR1650140A| FR3046652B1|2016-01-08|2016-01-08|MIXING UNIT, ASSOCIATED MIXING VALVE, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A MIXER FAUCET| PCT/EP2017/050257| WO2017118724A1|2016-01-08|2017-01-06|Mixing unit, related mixer tap, and method for manufacturing such a mixer tap| CN201780010222.3A| CN108700211B|2016-01-08|2017-01-06|Mixed cell, relevant mixing tap and the method for manufacturing this mixing tap| GB1811827.3A| GB2561781B|2016-01-08|2017-01-06|Mixing unit, related mixer tap, and method for maufacturing such a mixer tap| DE112017000317.2T| DE112017000317T5|2016-01-08|2017-01-06|Mischeineit, with this connected faucet with mixer tap and method of making such a faucet with mixer tap| US16/068,653| US10754363B2|2016-01-08|2017-01-06|Mixing unit, related mixer tap, and method for manufacturing such a mixer tap| 相关专利
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