专利摘要:
Container for the storage of capsules (50) and the individual discharge thereof, comprising a receptacle (10) containing the capsules, open upwards, a cap (30) rotatably mounted on the receptacle, a screw shaft vertical (20) having an outer spiral groove (22) fixedly mounted in the receptacle, and a hollow cylinder (40) concentrically surrounding the screw shaft within the receptacle and coupled to the cap to rotate with this one. A thread (42) on the inner surface of the barrel faces and co-operates with the spiral groove (22) to receive the admitted capsules from the receptacle through an inlet port (44) provided in the barrel and, when the cap rotates, mount the capsules admitted one by one to a central discharge port (32) provided in the cap.
公开号:FR3046142A1
申请号:FR1663170
申请日:2016-12-22
公开日:2017-06-30
发明作者:Soo Bin Yeo
申请人:Toly Korea Inc;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

CONTAINER FOR STORAGE AND INDIVIDUAL DISCHARGE OF CAPSULES CROSS REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS This application claims the right of ownership, under No. 35 U.S.C. § 119 (a), of the patent applications of the Republic of Korea Nos. KR 10-20150185530, filed December 24, 2015, and KR 10-20160065021, filed May 26, 2016, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to containers for storing capsules, and more particularly containers for discharging capsules, namely one by one.
Many products, such as cosmetics, medicines, foods, detergents and the like, are commonly prepared in the form of capsules, packaged in bottles or other containers, for storage and sale. In general, a capsule container comprises a container body for holding a plurality of capsules, and a lid for closing the container. To obtain one or more capsules from the container, a user can remove the lid and tilt the open receptacle to drop the capsules or reach the receptacle to remove the capsules with the fingers.
These operations, however, cause problems, in that when the open receptacle is tilted, an unwanted excessive amount of capsules may come out, and the manual removal of capsules from the receptacle is not easy. In either case, the capsules not intended to be removed may be contaminated by contact with the outer surfaces of the container or with the fingers of the user within the container. In addition, if the capsules are fragile (like cosmetic capsules), any attempt to extract with the fingers can cause their breakage.
Means for overcoming these drawbacks have already been proposed, for example, in the Republic of Korea, the utility model registered under No. 20-0334691, and the patent of the Republic of Korea No. 10-1342843. However, the means proposed do not guarantee the discharge of a single capsule at a time, can exert sufficient pressure to cause the rupture of fragile cosmetic capsules, and may require complex and inconvenient handling.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the invention is to provide a capsule container which discharges capsules individually, i.e., one by one, reliably and with ease of handling. Another object is to provide this type of container which does not exert any crushing pressure on the capsules to be discharged. For these purposes, the present invention generally provides for providing a capsule container for storing a plurality of capsules and discharging the stored capsules individually, comprising an upwardly open container body including a receptacle portion for holding a plurality of capsules; a cap mounted on the body of the container for allowing manual rotation relative thereto, on a vertical axis, and having a discharge port; a vertical screw shaft disposed in and fixedly mounted on the receptacle portion and having a circumferential spiral groove; and a hollow cylinder coupled to the cap for rotation therewith, and extending downward from the cap in the receptacle portion in concentric peripheral relation to the screw shaft, the barrel having an inner surface carrying a screw thread facing the spiral groove, a lower portion of the barrel having an inlet for accepting the stored capsules from the receptacle portion, individually in the barrel, and the barrel communicating upwardly with the discharge port wherein the thread and the groove are coaxial, dimensioned and mutually configured to receive therebetween an individual capsule admitted into the cylinder through the inlet port and, upon rotation of the cap in a particular direction relative to the body of the container, to drive the rise of the capsules admitted one by one from the inlet port to the discharge port.
The container body may include a main portion connected to a lower portion of the receptacle portion. The spiral groove and thread of the screw have opposite directions of rotation, and the screw shaft may have an upper end exposed above the hollow cylinder. In addition, the hollow cylinder advantageously includes a capsule inlet guide protruding outwardly from the cylinder on one side of the inlet port; and the container may have a lid mounted on the cap. A plurality of first locking projections may be formed on the cap, and a plurality of second locking projections may be formed on the cylinder to mate with the first lock projections so that the cylinder rotates with the cap. The container may also include a first ratchet drive mounted on the container body and a second ratchet drive mounted on the bonnet, wherein the first and second drives lock to limit rotation of the bonnet on the vertical axis in the direction mentioned above. Other embodiments of the invention include features to overcome the following problems: If only a portion of the capsule is exposed at the top of the hollow cylinder and the screw shaft, when a capsule is unloaded, the user must carefully grasp a small capsule with the fingers, which is inconvenient and problematic. When the receptacle contains several capsules, their weight at the inlet port can cause several of them to be introduced into the cylinder at the same time. Similarly, if a capsule does not easily drop by friction with the lower surface of the receptacle or container when the hollow cylinder is rotated, the capsule may be pressed into the inlet guide projecting from the cylinder, causing its loss and the fouling of the inside of the receptacle.
To avoid these problems, these other embodiments of the invention comprise a discharge cover equipped with a discharge outlet (orifice) disposed centrally on the container cap (receptacle) carrying the capsule, so that when the cap and the cylinder are rotated and that the capsules pass from the receptacle into the rotating cylinder, after passing through the inlet, the capsules mount through the spiral groove of the screw shaft and the thread of the cylinder, and are easily discharged one by one to the top surface of the cap, through the discharge port of the lid. The cylinder inlet port is provided with a capsule inlet guide projecting outwardly from one side of the port and an upper cover projecting outwardly from the upper portion of the port. the inlet port. In addition, an anti-friction portion may be formed on the lower portion of the receptacle. The spiral groove of the screw shaft and the thread of the cylinder having opposite directions of rotation, each capsule is easily introduced into the rotating cylinder, through the inlet orifice, since it moves naturally when the cap rotates, and follows the spiral of the cylinder thread, at the point of intersection of the thread and the spiral groove of the screw shaft, advancing regularly upwards towards the discharge cover and the discharge port on the hat.
The container may also include a main body coupled to the outside of the container (receptacle). In addition, a first sealing ring may be formed inside the container or receptacle, so as to come into close contact with the inner periphery of the container. The container may also have a container cover removably mounted in a closed position thereon, the lid having a second elastic seal ring formed within the lid of the container so as to be in close contact with the container lid. an upper surface of the cap when the lid is in the closed position, so that at the time of transport and storage of the container the sealing force inside the container is improved. In addition, a sealing can be created in close contact with the second sealing ring of the container lid on the upper surface of the rotary cap. A slope may be formed on the lower side of the discharge port, so that the capsules may naturally discharge through the discharge port.
The terms "up," "down," "up," "down," "vertically," "horizontally," "up," "down," and the like, such as used here, will be understood as referring to positions, directions and orientations remaining when the container is in a vertical position on a table. Other features and advantages of the invention will appear on reading the detailed description below, as well as with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a capsule container incorporating the present invention in a particular form;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the capsule container of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an elevational sectional view of the capsule container of FIG. 1, showing the lid separated from the upper part; FIG. 4a is a plan view of the capsule container of FIG. 1, omitted cap, illustrating the situation during the rotation of the hollow cylinder of the container;
FIG. 4b is a view similar to FIG. 4a, illustrating the situation when capsules are caused to flow inside the hollow cylinder, through the inlet orifice, following the rotation of the cylinder;
FIG. 5a is an elevational sectional view of the capsule container of FIG. 1, illustrating the situation when capsules are caused to flow inside the hollow cylinder, through the inlet, following the rotation of the cylinder;
FIG. 5b is a view similar to FIG. 5a, illustrating the situation when the capsules are moved upwards, as a result of the rotation of the hollow cylinder;
FIG. 5c is another view similar to FIG. 5a, showing the situation when the capsules are discharged one by one from the discharge port, as a result of the rotation of the hollow cylinder;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the capsule container of FIG. 1, illustrating the situation when capsules are discharged from the discharge port of the container;
FIG. 7 is an elevational sectional view of a modified embodiment of the capsule container of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the capsule container of the invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the capsule container of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an elevational sectional view of the capsule container of FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is another sectional elevational view of the capsule container of FIG. 8, showing the lid removed from the hat;
FIG. 12a is a plan view of the capsule container of FIG. 8, omitted cap, illustrating the situation during the rotation of the hollow cylinder;
FIG. 12b is a view similar to FIG. 12a, illustrating the situation when the capsules are caused to flow inside the hollow cylinder, through the inlet orifice, as a result of the rotation of the cylinder;
FIG. 13a is an elevational sectional view of the capsule container of FIG. 8, illustrating the situation when the hollow cylinder rotates with the rotary cap, and the capsules are allowed to flow into the cylinder through the inlet port;
FIG. 13b is a view similar to FIG. 13a, illustrating the situation as the hollow cylinder rotates with the rotary cap, and the capsules move upwardly of the container;
FIG. 13c is another view similar to FIG. 13a, illustrating the situation when the hollow cylinder rotates with the rotary cap, and the capsules are individually discharged through the discharge port of the container; and
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the capsule container of FIG. 8, showing the situation in which a capsule is individually discharged onto the upper surface of the rotary cap of the container.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
An illustration of the embodiment of the capsule container of the present invention is shown in FIGs. 1-6, and a modification is shown in FIG. 7.
This embodiment includes a container body having a receptacle portion in which a plurality of capsules are stored therein. A screw shaft having a spiral groove formed on its outer circumference is fixed and assembled in the center of the inner part of the container; a rotatable cap is rotatably coupled to the upper side of the container; a hollow hollow cylinder having a thread formed on its inner periphery is coupled to the lower side of the center of the rotary cap, and is disposed outside and concentrically circumferential relative to the screw shaft; an inlet port is formed on one side of the lower portion of the cylinder; and a discharge port is formed at the center of the upper portion of the rotary cap. As a result, when the rotating cap is rotated, the rotating cylinder rotates, the capsules contained within the container (receptacle portion) are caused to enter through the inlet of the rotary cylinder, and then driven upwards. by the thread of the rotating cylinder and the spiral groove of the screw shaft, ready to be discharged one by one through the discharge orifice of the rotary cap.
A capsule inlet guide is further formed protruding on one side of the inlet of the rotating cylinder, so that when the rotary cap is rotated, the capsules contained in the receptacle portion, can easily flow. inside the rotating cylinder, the spiral groove of the screw shaft and the thread of the rotating cylinder are formed in opposite directions with respect to each other (direction of rotation), thereby causing the capsules upwards, at the intersection point of the spiral grooves of the screw shaft and the threads of the rotating cylinder. A main body of the container is coupled to its lower parts, and a lid is disposed on the upper part of the rotary cap. A sealing ring is attached to the inside of the upper parts of the container lid.
More particularly with reference to FIGS 1-6, the container of the invention is presented as a container of capsules having a receptacle 10, within which several capsules 50 are stored, a screw shaft 20 is fixed and assembled to center of the inner portion of the receptacle portion 10 of the container, a rotatable cap 30 is rotatably coupled with the upper side of the container 10 and formed with a discharge port 32, in the center, and a rotary hollow cylinder 40 is coupled to the side lower part of the central part of the rotary cap 30, and disposed outside the screw shaft 20, concentrically circumferential relation to it. The rotating cylinder is formed with an inlet port 44 on a bottom side. A spiral groove 22 is formed on the outer circumference of the screw shaft 20, and a thread 42 is formed on the inner circumference (inner surface) of the rotating cylinder. The interior of the receptacle of the container 10 encloses a capsule storage space 12, in which the capsules 50 (represented spherically) are stored. The capsules 50 stored in the receptacle 10 of the container may include cosmetics, tablets, chewing gums or the like, for example, cosmetic capsules; the term "cosmetic capsules" herein refers to capsules consisting of a thin, bead-shaped layer, in which a cosmetic substance in gel or liquid form fills the interior of said capsules, and the contents filling the inside of the capsules is discharged by breaking the thin layer to be used.
A first ratchet drive 14, rotatable in a single direction, is formed on the outer circumference of the upper portion of the capsule container 10. A first, protruding attachment ring 15 to which the rotatable cap 30 is coupled in relief, is also formed on the outer circumference of the container 10. A ring 16, protruding, and extending downward, is formed on the underside of the first fixing ring 15, projecting, a first ring of The protruding mounting 162 is formed in an inwardly extending manner on the inner circumference of the protruding, downwardly extending ring 16, and an opening-closing groove 164 is formed. on one side of the outer circumference.
The inner lower surface of the receptacle of the container 10 is of concave shape, and a through hole 17, in which the screw shaft 20 penetrates from below, is formed in the center of the lower surface. A mounting groove 18, in which the rotary hollow cylinder 40 couples (i.e., wherein the circular lower end of the cylinder 40 is rotated, to support and stabilize the cylinder by the receptacle), is formed outside the through-hole 17, and a protruding mounting ring 182 is formed in the inner lower surface of the receptacle on the inner side surface of the mounting groove 18. The fixed-screw shaft 20 in the center of the inner part of the container 10, is inserted from below into the through hole 17, in the center of the container 10, and force-fitted into the hole 17 by a plurality of locking projections 24, formed on the outer circumference of the lower side. of the screw shaft 20.
A spiral groove 22 is formed on the outer circumference (outer surface) of the screw shaft 20, and the upper portion of the shaft 20 is exposed above the rotatable cylinder 40. Since the screw shaft 20 is thus extends higher than the cylinder 40, the capsules 50 discharged from the container are completely exposed by the screw shaft 20.
Another alternative for the aforementioned mounting of the screw shaft 20 in the container 10 is to integrally form it from the center of the bottom surface of the container receptacle 10, in the modified embodiment illustrated in FIG. 7, which in other respects may be substantially the same as that of FIGs. 1-6, in FIG. 3 and 7, identical reference numerals indicate identical features and elements.
Again, with reference to FIGs. 1 -6, a main body of the container 60 which contains the receptacle portion 10 is attached to the lower portion thereof. A second protruding mounting ring 62 formed on the upper outer circumference of the main edge of the container 60 mates with the first attachment ring 162 projecting from the receptacle portion of the container 10.
The cap 30 is rotatably coupled with the upper sides of the container 10 which has a centrally formed discharge port 32 from which the capsules are discharged. A plurality of first locking projections 34, coupled to the cylinder 40, are formed extending downwardly out of the discharge port 32 of the cap 30, an inner wall 36, in close contact with the circumference upper inner portion of the container 10, is formed extending downwardly outside the first locking projections 34, and an outer wall 38 is formed extending downwardly outwardly of the inner wall 36.
A protruding upwardly projecting ring 35 is formed extending upwardly above the first locking projections 34. A second, projecting mounting ring 382 formed on the lower inner circumference of the outer wall 38 is coupled in clearance with the first fixing ring of the container 10.
A second ratchet drive 384, which engages on the first ratchet drive 14 of the container 10, is formed on the upper inner circumference of the outer wall 38. As a result, the rotatable cap 30 rotates in a single direction relative to the container 10, the reverse rotation being inhibited. In addition, when the cap 30 is rotated, sliding of the second ratchet drive 384 of the cap onto the first ratchet drive 14 of the container 10, emits a sound, so as to alert the user that the capsules 50 are lifted.
The cylinder 40 is coupled to the lower portion of the cap 30 in the center, and also disposed on the outer portion of the screw shaft 20, concentrically circumferential with it. A plurality of second latch protrusions 43, formed on the upper outer circumference of the rotatable cylinder 40, mate with the first latching projections 34 of the rotary cap 30, so that when the cap 30 is rotated, while the second protrusions locking members engage the first locking projections 34, the cylinder 40 does not remain static, but rotates with the cap 30.
An inlet port 44 into which the capsules 50 pass is formed on one side of the lower portion of the barrel 40, and an inlet guide 46 is formed, projecting outwardly, on one side of the barrel. the inlet port 44. Thus, as illustrated in FIGS. 4a and 4b, when the cylinder 40 is rotated, the inlet guide 46 is also rotated to apply a horizontal pressure on the capsules 50 stored inside the container 10, thereby preparing the capsules 50 to enter the inlet port 44 of the cylinder 40.
A mounting ring-shaped groove 48 is formed on the lower inner circumference of the cylinder 40 and rotatably coupled with the projecting mounting ring 182 of the container 10.
A thread 42 is formed on the inner circumference of the cylinder 40. This thread 42 of the cylinder 40 and the spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20 are formed in opposite directions with respect to each other. When the cap 30 is rotated, although the screw shaft 20 is fixed in the container 10, the cylinder 40 rotates with the cap 30, and, as illustrated in FIG. 5a, push up the capsules 50 input by the inlet port 44. The thread 42 of the cylinder 40 and the spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20 are formed in opposite directions with respect to the another, as illustrated in FIG. 5b, the capsules are mounted regularly at the point of intersection of the spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20 and the thread 42 of the rotary cylinder 40, by the spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20, while they are supported on the thread 42 of the rotating cylinder 40, and are discharged at the end of the spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20, as shown in FIG. 5c.
As a result, the spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20 forms a circuit for the capsules 50, and the thread 42 of the cylinder 40 acts to push the capsules 50 upwards.
A lid of the container 70 for opening and closing the discharge port 32 of the cap 30 is provided and mounted on the upper portion of the cap 30. This lid includes an inner lid 71 and an outer lid 72 to be fitted to the outside of the lid 71. A first protruding sealing ring 74 is formed extending downwardly within the upper surface of the inner cover 71 and a second protruding sealing ring 75 is formed in extending downwards, outside the first ring 74, at a fixed interval.
In order to seal the interior of the container 10, a sealing ring 76 is inserted between the first protruding sealing ring 74 and the second protruding sealing ring 75. When the lid of the container 70 is closed, the sealing ring 76 makes a close contact with the upper part of the upwardly extending ring 35 protruding from the rotary cap 30. The sealing ring 76 is formed of an elastic material, and preferably comprises one or more materials selected from natural rubbers, elastomers, silicone rubbers and acrylonitrile-butadiene rubbers or is made of polypropylene or polyethylene.
An opening-closing projection 78 is formed in the inner circumference of the lower portion of the container cover 70. This projection fits into an opening-closing groove 164 of the container 10.
In a method of assembling the capsule packaging container of FIGS. Ιό, a screw shaft 20 is first fixed and assembled centrally, within the receptacle of the container 10, as shown in FIGS. 2-3; it is then inserted from below the opening hole 17 of the container 10, and is then locked by force. The receptacle of the container 10 is then inserted into the upper part of the main body of the container 60, fixed and assembled. Then, the rotary hollow cylinder 40 is mounted with the mounting groove 18 of the receptacle of the container 10, wherein the projecting mounting ring 182 of the container 10 is inserted into the ring-shaped mounting groove 48 of the container. cylinder 40, while the screw shaft 20 is inside the latter.
The capsules 50 are then loaded inside the receptacle of the container 10. The rotary cap 30 is then rotatably coupled with the upper part of the container 10, with the first locking projections 34 of the rotary cap 30 inserted into the second projections of the container. locking 43 of the rotary cylinder 40, and the first ratchet drive 14 of the container 10 is simultaneously made to lock with the second ratchet drive 384 of the cap 30, and the first fixing ring 15, projecting from the container 10, is coupled in clearance with the second protruding mounting ring 382 of the rotary cap 30.
Finally, the cover 70 is fixed on the upper part of the container 10, with the sealing ring 76 inserted between the second sealing ring 75, protruding, and the first sealing ring 74, projecting from the cover 70, and the opening-closing projection 78 of the cover 70 is inserted horizontally into the opening-closing groove 164 of the container 10, thereby terminating the assembly of the container.
In the use of the packaging container of FIGs. 1-6, the cover 70 is first detached from the container 10. Holding the main body of the container 60 with one hand, the user can turn the cap 30 with the other hand.
By turning the cap in this manner, the barrel 40 is rotated with, and as illustrated in FIG. 4a, the inlet guide 46 of the cylinder 40 exerts a horizontal pressure on the capsules 50 stored inside the receptacle of the container 10, causing the capsules to enter one by one inside the cylinder 40 through the orifice input of the latter, as shown in FIG. 4b.
Then, when the cap 30 is rotated again, as shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b, the cylinder 40 rotates with the cap 30, while the screw shaft 20 remains fixed in the container 10, and the capsules 50, entered through the inlet port 44, are brought up. The thread 42 of the cylinder 40 and the spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20 are formed in opposite directions with respect to each other as shown in FIG. 5b, the capsules 50 are regularly conveyed upwards, at the point of intersection of the spiral groove 22 and the thread 42, by the spiral groove, while they are supported on the threading 42, and are discharged at the end of the spiral groove, as shown in FIG. 5c. A capsule thus discharged through the discharge port 32 of the cap 30 is grasped by the user and can be applied to the skin. The screw shaft 20 being formed higher than the rotary cylinder 40, the capsules 50 discharged from the container 10 can be completely exposed outside the cylinder 40 by the screw shaft 20.
To recap, in the capsule container of FIGs. 1-6, the receptacle portion 10 and the screw shaft 20 are fixed to each other while the cap 30, and the hollow cylinder 40 coupled thereto, rotate together with respect to the receptacle portion and to the screw shaft, when the cap is turned manually on the container. The vertical geometric axes of the receptacle portion, the screw shaft and the hollow cylinder coincide with each other, as well as with the axis of rotation of the cap and the cylinder, with respect to the receptacle portion and the screw shaft, and with the axes of the helices of the spiral groove 22 of the latter, and the internal thread of the hollow cylinder 42.
Manual rotation of the cap (and the cylinder with it) thus moves the entry guide 46 on the cylinder through the different capsules 50 contained in the fixed receptacle, outside the cylinder, so that the guide pushes each capsule the receptacle in the inlet port 44 inside the cylinder, where each of the introduced capsules is in turn received in a space defined between the thread of the cylinder 42 (rotating) and the spiral groove of the shaft to screw 22 (fixed). The cooperation between the rotary helical threading 42 and the fixed helical groove 22 (rotation in the opposite direction of the threading) causes the rise of each capsule, in a helical circuit around the common axis of the shaft and the cylinder, to that the capsule appears through the discharge port 32 in the cap 30, the following capsules being thereby discharged individually (one by one) as desired. This mounting of the capsules requires that the cap is turned by the user, in a particular direction, depending on the direction of rotation of the cylinder thread and the spiral groove. The ratchet drives 14 and 384 allow manual rotation of the cap only in that particular direction, which causes the capsules to mount.
Another embodiment of the capsule container of the present invention is shown in FIGs. 8-14; in FIGs. 1-7 and 8-14, identical reference numbers indicate identical features and elements.
The embodiment shown in FIGS. 8-14 comprises a container or container of capsule container for holding a plurality of capsules, wherein a spiral rod or a screw shaft having a spiral groove on its outer circumference is attached to and formed ( e) in the center, inside the receptacle of the container, and a rotating cap is rotatably coupled to the upper part of the receptacle of the container, a rotating hollow cylinder is coupled to the lower central portion of the rotary cap and disposed at the outside the screw shaft, in concentric circumferential relationship with it, a discharge cover equipped with a discharge outlet is formed on the upper central portion of the rotary cap, a spiral thread is formed on the inner periphery of the rotary cylinder and an inlet portion or inlet is formed on a lower side of the cylinder. Thus, when the rotary cap is rotated, after the capsules, contained in the receptacle, have entered the rotary cylinder through the inlet, these capsules are brought to the top of the container by the spiral groove of the shaft screw and thread of the cylinder, and easily discharged, one by one, on the upper surface of the rotary cap, through the discharge port of the discharge cover.
In addition, an anti-friction portion is formed on the lower portion of the receptacle, an inlet guide is formed to protrude from one side of the inlet port of the rotating cylinder, and the spiral groove and the thread of the cylinder are formed in opposite directions with respect to each other, so that when the cap is turned, after easy introduction of the capsules, through the inlet port, into the rotating cylinder, which moves naturally, each capsule follows the spiral thread of the rotating cylinder, at the point of intersection of the thread and the spiral groove of the screw shaft, and moves regularly up the container. A slot is formed on the lower portion of the discharge lid, causing the capsule to discharge naturally. The inlet guide formed on one side of the inlet of the rotary cylinder is constituted by an upper cover formed so as to project on the upper part of the inlet orifice, and a lateral cover is formed to protrude from one side of the inlet port.
The container has, in addition, a lid. A first sealing ring is formed within the container or receptacle of the container, so as to come into close contact with the inner periphery of the receptacle, and a second sealing ring of elastic material is formed at the inside the container lid, so that when the lid is closed, the second seal ring comes into close contact with the upper surface of the rotary cap; as a result, during transport or storage of the container, the sealing force of the inner part of the container is improved.
With particular reference to FIGs. 8-10, respectively, a perspective view, an exploded perspective view and a cross-sectional elevational view of the present embodiment, the container shown comprises a container or receptacle 10 within which a plurality of capsules 50 is stored; a spiral rod or a screw shaft 20 fixedly coupled to the center of the receptacle 10, therein; a rotary cap 30, rotatably coupled to the receptacle 10; and a rotatable cylinder 40, disposed outside the screw shaft 20 (and concentrically surrounding it), and provided with an inlet port 44. A spiral groove 22 is formed on the outer periphery of the screw shaft 20, a spiral thread 42 is formed on the inner surface of the cylinder 40, and a discharge cover 32, equipped with a discharge port 322, is formed in the center of the cap 30.
This inner portion of the container or receptacle 10 of the container is a space for receiving capsules 12, wherein a plurality of capsules 50 is housed. The shape and content of these capsules may be as described above, with reference to FIGS. 1-6.
A first sawtooth ratchet drive 14 is formed on the outer, upper periphery of the receptacle 10, so that the cap 30 can only be rotated in one direction relative to the receptacle. A first attachment extension 15 is formed on the outer periphery of the receptacle 10, to which the cap 30 is releasably coupled.
A lower extension 16 extends on the underside of the first attachment extension 15, a first mounting extension 162 is formed to extend inwardly of the inner periphery of the lower extension 16, and a opening groove 164 is formed on one side of the outer periphery.
The inner lower surface of the receptacle 10 is concave in shape. A coupling groove of the screw shaft 17, on which the screw shaft 20 is fixed and coupled, is formed in the center of the lower surface of the receptacle, and a mounting groove 18, to which the rotary cylinder 40 is rotatably coupled, is formed outside the coupling groove 17, and in concentric relation with it.
An anti-friction portion 13 may be formed on the lower portion of the receptacle 10. This portion is in the form of a radial groove on the lower portion of the receptacle 10. For the anti-friction portion 13 to reduce the area where the lower inner surface of the receptacle 10 and the capsules 50 are in contact, so that they can flow easily, when they are driven horizontally, while the inlet guide 46 of the cylinder 40 is rotated, the friction is produced by the contact of the surface of the capsules with the lower surface of the receptacle, avoiding crushing by pressure on the inlet guide 46.
A first sealing ring 19 for sealing the interior of the receptacle of the container 10, is formed inside the receptacle 10, and in close contact with the inner periphery thereof. When the container is transported or stored, the moisture content of the capsules 50, housed inside the receptacle, is maintained by the first seal ring 19, preventing any drying of the capsules.
A body of the container 60 surrounding the receptacle 10 is coupled to the outer portion of the receptacle. A second mounting extension 62 is formed on the upper outer periphery of the body 60 and disengagedly coupled with the first mounting extension 162 of the receptacle 10.
As indicated, the screw shaft 20 is fixed and coupled to the center of the inner portion of the receptacle of the container 10, the lower end of the screw shaft being force-coupled or screw-coupled to the coupling groove 17 of the receptacle. Alternatively, the screw shaft 20 may be integrally formed in the center of the lower surface of the receptacle 10. The screw shaft, having a spiral groove 22 formed on its outer periphery, extends upwardly; the upper part of the screw shaft is positioned on the inner side of the discharge cover 32 of the rotary cap 30.
An attachment groove 24 is formed on the upper end of the screw shaft 20, and a mounting projection 326 of the rotatable cap 30 is inserted therein. The rotary cap 30, rotatably coupled to the upper portion of the receptacle 10, carries the discharge cover 32 at its center; the cover 32 is equipped with the discharge port 322 formed on one side thereof. The discharge cover may be integral with the cap 30 or separately formed.
A slot 324 is formed on the lower side of the discharge port 322 of the discharge cover, so as to discharge the 50 capsules freely. A capsule, moved upwards by means of the spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20 and the spiral thread 42 of the cylinder 40, follows the slope 324, starting from the upper lateral end of the groove 22, descends freely and is discharged on the upper surface of the cap 30.
The attachment projection 326, formed on the inner side of the discharge cover 32, and inserted in the fixing groove 24 of the screw shaft 20, keeps the shaft centered to prevent it from tilting.
An insertion groove 328, in which the rotatable cylinder 40 is inserted, is formed on the lower inner periphery of the discharge cover 32. The upper surface of the rotatable cap 30 is of concave curved shape; a closed projection 39, in close contact with a second sealing ring 79 of the container cover 70, may be formed on one side of the upper surface of the cap.
A first lower extension 34 is formed on the lower portion of the rotatable cap 30, so as to extend downward, a second lower extension 36 is spaced at regular intervals outwardly from the first lower extension 34, and a third lower extension 38 is formed, so as to be spaced at regular intervals outwardly from the second lower extension 36. A fixing groove 342 is formed on the inner periphery of the first lower extension 34, the coupling with the rotary cylinder 40. A first sealing ring 19 is inserted between the second lower extension 36 and the receptacle of the container 10, and hermetically closes the inside of the receptacle 10.
A second attachment extension 385 is formed to protrude over the inner periphery of the third lower extension 38, and mates in clearance with the first attachment extension 15 of the receptacle 10.
A second ratchet drive 384, which engages on the first ratchet drive 14 of the receptacle 10, is formed on the upper outer periphery of the third lower extension 38. Accordingly, the rotatable cap 30 can rotate in a single direction by relative to the receptacle of the container 10, the reverse rotation being inhibited. Similarly, when the cap 30 is rotated, the second ratchet drive 384 of the cap 30 follows the first ratchet drive of the receptacle 10 and a sound is emitted when the second drive exceeds the first drive, so that the user can know. that a capsule goes up.
The rotating cylinder 40 is installed outside the screw shaft 20 (concentrically surrounding it); the cylinder is simultaneously coupled with the central bottom side of the rotary cap 30, the upper part of the cylinder 40 being inserted into the insertion groove 328 of the cap, and the lower part of the cylinder being coupled in rotation with the mounting groove 18 of the receptacle 10.
The fixing projection 43 is formed on the outer periphery of the upper part of the rotary cylinder 40 and coupled with the fixing groove 342 of the cap 30. When the fixing projection 43 fits into the fixing groove 342 and the cap rotates, the cylinder 40 does not rotate so as to disengage, and this, to ensure that its rotation intervenes with that of the cap 30. The inlet orifice 44 is formed on the lower side of the cylinder 40, so that the capsules 50 are introduced one by one into the cylinder, and the inlet guide 46 is formed outwardly projecting from one side of the orifice 44. This inlet guide includes a cover upper 462 protruding from the upper part of the inlet port 44, and a side cover 464 projecting from one side of the inlet port 44.
FIGs. 13a, 13b and 13c are sectional elevational views, similar to each other, illustrating the container of FIG. 8, while the cylinder 40 and the cap 30 rotate together relative to the receptacle 10 and the screw shaft 20. FIG. 13a shows the situation in which the capsules 50 pass into the cylinder, from the receptacle, through the inlet port 44; FIG. 13b illustrates the situation in which the capsules are mounted in the receptacle; and FIG. 13c illustrates the situation in which capsules are individually discharged (one by one) through the discharge port 322 onto the concave upper surface of the cap.
The embodiment of FIGS. 8-14 provides an answer to the problem of the possibility of gravity pressure entry into the cylinder 40 through the inlet port 44, of two or more of the capsules 50 housed in the receptacle 10. As shown in FIGS. . 13a-13c, with the shape of the upper cover of the inlet guide 462, designed to protrude outwards, at the top of the inlet orifice 44, the capsules 50 placed at the front of the orifice are not pressed by other capsules, and penetrate one by one into this one.
FIGs. 12a, and 12b are sectional views (sectional plan views), similar to each other, illustrating the container of FIG. 8, while the cylinder 40 rotates relative to the receptacle 10 and the screw shaft 20. In particular, FIG. 12b shows the situation in which the capsules 50 pass individually (one by one) in the cylinder, through the inlet orifice 44. As can be seen from these figures, when the cylinder 40 rotates, the lateral cover of the guide input 464 rotates with it, by pushing the capsules 50 horizontally housed in the receptacle 10. Therefore, a capsule 50 is easily pushed and enters the inlet port 44 of the rotating cylinder.
As explained, the spiral threading 42 on the inner periphery (inner surface) of the cylinder 40 and the spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20 are formed in opposite directions with respect to each other. Thus, when the cap 30 is rotated, while the screw shaft is attached to the receptacle 10, as shown in FIG. 13a, the cylinder 40 rotates with the cap 30 and a capsule 50 introduced into the inlet port 44 is pushed upwardly, so that, as shown in FIG. 13b, the capsule is placed on the thread 42 of the cylinder, at the point of intersection of the spiral groove of the screw shaft 22 and the thread of the cylinder 42, and follows the groove 22, so that it moves gently upward, and as shown in FIG. 13c, is discharged from the end of the groove of the screw shaft 22, outwards, through the discharge port 322. The spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20 thus becomes a circuit on which the cap 50 passes, and the spiral thread 42 of the rotating cylinder 40 plays a role of pushing the capsules 50 upwards.
A cover 70, for opening and closing the discharge port 322 of the cap 30, is coupled to the upper portion thereof. An annular sealing member 72 is coupled to the inner portion of the cover 70; this element is disengaged or screw-coupled to the outer periphery of a coupling port 73, formed to protrude towards the underside of the cover 70. A second sealing ring 79 of elastic material, is formed on the side bottom of the sealing member 72; when the lid 70 is closed, as shown in FIG. 10, the second sealing ring 79 is in close contact with the sealing extension 39 of the cap 30. The second sealing ring 79 is formed of an elastic material; preferably, it will be composed of one or more material (s) chosen from natural rubber, elastomer, silicone rubber and acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) or polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE). ).
An opening and closing protrusion 74 is formed on the lower inner periphery of the cover 70 and coupled with the opening and closing groove 164 of the receptacle 10.
To assemble the container of FIGs. 8-14, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the screw shaft 20 is first fixed and coupled to the center of the inner portion of the receptacle 10, and the lower end of the screw shaft 20 is coupled to the coupling groove 17 of the receptacle 10. Then, the receptacle 10 is fixed and coupled to the body of the container 60, while it is inserted into the body of the container by the upper part. Then, the lower end of the cylinder 40 is rotatably coupled to the mounting groove 18 of the receptacle 10, so that the screw shaft 20 is disposed within the cylinder (concentrically surrounded by it). The inside of the receptacle 10 is then filled with capsules 50, and the first sealing ring 19 is mounted on the inner periphery of the upper part of the receptacle 10. Subsequently, the cap 30 is rotatably coupled to the upper part. of the receptacle 10, the mounting projection 43 of the cylinder 40 is mounted in the mounting groove 342 of the cap, and the first attachment extension 15 of the receptacle 10 and the second attachment extension 385 of the cap 30 are releasably coupled, while the first ratchet drive 14 of the receptacle 10 and the second ratchet drive 384 of the bonnet 30 are paired.
At the same time, the outer periphery of the second lower extension 36 of the cap 30 is brought into close contact with the first sealing ring 19, and the attachment projection 326 of the cap 30 is inserted into the fixing groove 24 of the The sealing member 72 is then coupled to the coupling port 73 of the cover 70, and the second sealing ring 79 is mounted in the lower side of the sealing member 72. Finally, the cover 70 is coupled to the upper part of the receptacle 10, and the opening / closing projection 74 of the cover 70 is inserted horizontally into the opening / closing groove 164 of the receptacle 10, to complete the assembly of the container of FIGs. 8-14.
In the use of the container of FIGs. 8-14, as illustrated in the elevational sectional view of FIG. 11, the cover 70 is firstly separated from the receptacle 10. The user then holds the body of the container 60 with one hand, holding the rotary cap 30 with the other hand, and turning the cap manually (relative to to the body 60 and the receptacle 10) in a direction permitted by the ratchet drives 14, 384.
When cap 30 is rotated, cylinder 40 rotates with, and, as shown in FIG. 12a, the lateral cover of the inlet guide 464 on the cylinder 40 pushes horizontally a capsule 50 housed in the receptacle 10, so that it enters the inside of the cylinder 40, through the inlet port 44 of this last. The top cover of the inlet guide 462, projecting outwardly, at the top of the inlet port 44, prevents a capsule 50 placed in front of the inlet orifice from being pressed by other capsules 50 in the receptacle, so that the capsules enter the inlet port one by one.
In addition, the anti-friction portion 13, formed on the lower part of the receptacle, serves to reduce the contact area between the lower surface of the receptacle and a capsule 50. As a result, the capsule 50 easily passes into the receptacle.
Then, as described in FIGs. 13a and 13b, while the cap 30 is rotated continuously, the screw shaft 20 being fixed to the receptacle 10 and the cylinder 40 rotating with the cap 30 relative to the shaft and the receptacle, each capsule 50 introduced into the cylinder 40 through the inlet port 44 is pushed up to the top of the container.
Since the thread 42 of the cylinder 40 and the spiral groove 22 of the screw shaft 20 are formed in opposite directions with respect to each other, as illustrated in FIG. 13b, each capsule 50 is placed on the thread of the cylinder 42, at the point of intersection of the spiral groove of the screw shaft 22 and the thread 22, and follows the spiral groove 22, so that it move gently upward, and, as shown in FIG. 13c, is discharged on the upper surface of the cap 30 by the discharge port 322.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the situation in which a capsule is unloaded on the upper surface of the cap 30. The cap 50 follows the slope 324 (formed on the lower side of the discharge port 322) from the end. upper side of the spiral groove 22, falling naturally, and is discharged individually (i.e., one capsule at a time) onto the upper surface of the cap 30.
Once the capsule (or number of capsules) desired (s) discharged, the lid 70 is closed on the container and it is stored or transported. As indicated above, when the cover 70 is coupled to the receptacle 10, the second sealing ring 79, mounted on the inner side of the cover, is in close elastic contact with the sealing extension 39, formed on the upper surface. of the cap 30, and the first sealing ring 19 is in close contact with the inner periphery of the upper part of the receptacle 10 and the outer periphery of the second lower extension 36 of the cap 30, sealing the inside of the receptacle 10.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the above features or embodiments, but it can be realized in any other way without departing from its mind.
权利要求:
Claims (15)
[1" id="c-fr-0001]
A capsule container for storing a plurality of capsules (50) and discharging the individually stored capsules, comprising: (a) an upwardly open container body including a receptacle portion (10) for holding a plurality of capsules; (b) a cap (30) mounted on the body of the container for manual rotation relative thereto, about a vertical axis, and having a discharge port (32); (c) a vertical screw shaft (20) disposed within the receptacle and securely attached thereto, and having a circumferential spiral groove (22); and (d) a hollow cylinder (40) coupled to the cap for rotating with, extending downward, from the cap, through the receptacle portion in circumferential concentric relation to the screw shaft, the cylinder having a surface inner member having a thread (42) facing the spiral groove (22), a lower portion of the barrel having an inlet port (44) for individually receiving the capsules stored in the receptacle portion, in the barrel, and the barrel communicating from above with the discharge port, wherein the thread and the groove are coaxial and mutually arranged to receive individual capsules admitted into the cylinder through the inlet port (44), and, after rotation of the cap in a particular direction relative to the container body, for mounting the received capsules, one by one, from the inlet port to the discharge port (32).
[2" id="c-fr-0002]
A capsule container, as defined in claim 1, wherein the container body comprises a main body portion connected to a lower portion of the receptacle portion.
[3" id="c-fr-0003]
The capsule container as defined in claim 1, wherein the spiral groove (22) and the thread (42) have opposite directions of rotation.
[4" id="c-fr-0004]
The capsule container as defined in claim 1, wherein the screw shaft (20) has an upper end exposed above the hollow cylinder (40).
[5" id="c-fr-0005]
The capsule container as defined in claim 1, wherein the hollow cylinder (40) comprises a capsule inlet guide projecting outwardly of the cylinder on one side of the inlet port.
[6" id="c-fr-0006]
Capsule container, as defined in claim 1, including a cap-mountable container lid.
[7" id="c-fr-0007]
A capsule container, as defined in claim 1, including a plurality of first lock projections (34) formed on the cap (30), and a plurality of second lock projections formed on the cylinder for mating with the first lock protrusions. , so that the cylinder rotates with the cap.
[8" id="c-fr-0008]
A capsule container, as defined in claim 1, including a first ratchet drive (14) mounted to the container body and a second ratchet drive (384) mounted on the cap, wherein the first and second drives lock to limit the rotation of the cap on the vertical axis in said particular direction.
[9" id="c-fr-0009]
A capsule container for storing a plurality of capsules (50) and for discharging individually stored capsules, comprising: (a) an upwardly open, hollow container (10) for holding a plurality of capsules (50); (b) a cap (30) mounted on the container for rotating relative thereto on a vertical axis, having a central discharge cover (32) equipped with a discharge port (322); (c) a rod mounted in the container and extending along said vertical axis, said rod being coupled to the container so as to be locked in rotation relative thereto, and having an outer surface formed with a spiral groove ; and (d) a hollow cylinder concentrically surrounding said rod, coupled to the cap to rotate with it on said vertical axis and communicating from above with the discharge port, said cylinder having an inner surface formed with a thread facing the surface externally grooved rod, a lower portion of the barrel having an inlet for individually receiving the stored capsules from the container into the barrel, a capsule inlet guide projecting outwardly from one side of the barrel; an inlet port and an upper cover projecting outwardly from the top of the inlet port, wherein the thread and the groove (22) are mutually arranged to receive individual capsules (50) admitted in the cylinder through the inlet port (44), and, after rotation of the cap in a particular direction relative to the container, to mount the received capsules one by one from said space to the discharge port (322).
[10" id="c-fr-0010]
The capsule container as defined in claim 9, wherein a main container body is coupled to the outside of the container.
[11" id="c-fr-0011]
The capsule container as defined in claim 9, wherein the container has a lower portion with an anti-friction portion formed therein.
[12" id="c-fr-0012]
A capsule container as defined in claim 9, wherein a first sealing ring (76) is formed inside the container so as to be in close contact with the inner periphery of the container (10). .
[13" id="c-fr-0013]
A capsule container, as defined in claim 9, including a container lid (71) removably mounted in a closed position thereon, the lid having a second sealing ring (74) of resilient material formed at the interior of the container lid (71) so as to be in close contact with an upper surface of the cap when the container lid is in said closed position; and a sealing device formed in close contact with the second sealing ring of the container lid on the upper surface of the rotary cap.
[14" id="c-fr-0014]
The capsule container as defined in claim 9, wherein the spiral groove and the thread have opposite directions of rotation.
[15" id="c-fr-0015]
The capsule container as defined in claim 9, wherein a slope is formed on the underside of the discharge port so that the capsules can naturally discharge through the discharge port.
类似技术:
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EP0076772A2|1983-04-13|Centrifuge hub and closure therefor
FR2913677A1|2008-09-19|DECAPSULATOR FOR BOTTLE CAPSULE OF A BOTTLE.
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FR3057251A1|2018-04-13|PACKAGING CONTAINER WITH IMPROVED DISCHARGE SPEED OF CAPSULE-LIKE CONTENT
FR2654076A1|1991-05-10|Container with at least two isolated compartments and method of filling such a container
FR3063612A1|2018-09-14|ANAEROBIC ROTARY CONTAINER
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
US20170183143A1|2017-06-29|
US20200115142A1|2020-04-16|
US10562696B2|2020-02-18|
US10994920B2|2021-05-04|
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法律状态:
2017-11-13| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
2019-11-14| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
2020-11-12| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 |
2021-11-15| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 6 |
2021-12-31| PLSC| Publication of the preliminary search report|Effective date: 20211231 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
KR1020150185530A|KR101602166B1|2015-12-24|2015-12-24|Packing container of discharging capsule type contents one by one|
KR1020160065021A|KR101908285B1|2016-05-26|2016-05-26|Packing container of discharging capsule type contents individually|
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