专利摘要:
The present invention relates to peels, i.e., cosmetic cleansers that contain an abrasive component. The peels of the invention contain, as surfactants, biotensioactives and contain in coulter a natural thickener. The abrasive component, the biosurfactants and the thickener of the peels of the invention are based on natural, renewable and biodegradable raw materials.
公开号:FR3040876A1
申请号:FR1658401
申请日:2016-09-09
公开日:2017-03-17
发明作者:Heike Schelges;Maria Tretyakova
申请人:Henkel AG and Co KGaA;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The present invention relates to peels, namely cosmetic cleaners that contain an abrasive component. The surfactants contained in the peels of the invention are biosurfactants. The abrasive component, the biosurfactants and other components of the peels of the invention are based on natural renewable raw materials.
Cleaning and care of smooth, healthy skin that is free of impurities or low impurities is usually not a problem. On the other hand, cleaning impure or oily skin or mixed skin is problematic because many active ingredients that are used to fight against impure or oily skin, have a very strong degreasing effect, and can cause sebum production still faster. The problem of impure skin can thus be further strengthened.
A variant of a cosmetic cleanser, particularly preferred by many consumers, intended to be applied to an impure skin is called a peel. Peels can increase the microcirculation of the skin, giving the skin a radiant appearance.
Cosmetic products used as peels, which are known in the state of the art, generally contain abrasive particles such as polyethylene powder, nut shell powder, almond kernel powder or apricot ; the abrasive components essentially have the function of removing dead skin cells, but also sebum and fatty substances on the skin by friction. For example, DE 10201319209894 A1 discloses peels in which a combination of polylactic acid particles and other known abrasive particles is used as the abrasive component. WO 2011/149689 discloses foaming body peels which contain biodegradable polylactic acid particles as abrasive component. These usual cosmetic cleaners and others, including peels, contain because of their excellent cleaning and foaming mainly anionic surfactants, optionally mixed with small amounts of co-surfactants.
A large number of commercially available anionic surfactants soften the skin during the cleaning process and remove lipids from the outer layers of the skin, which can dry, brittle and sometimes chapped the skin, which is particularly undesirable for peels. On the other hand, anionic surfactants often can not be completely replaced by softer surfactants, for example non-ionic, as their cleaning and foaming effect is reduced.
In addition, effective personal care products are increasingly demanded by consumers, in particular products that are made from renewable raw materials, as far as possible natural and that are biodegradable.
Biotensioactives are surface active substances of microbial origin that can be produced from vegetable oil or sugar substrates. These substrates may consist in part of agricultural waste such as rice husks or effluents of the sugar industry so that, in this case, no raw materials of food production are lost. Biotensioactives meet the requirements of sustainability because they are made from renewable resources. They are used both for household cleaners, laundry detergents and dishwashing detergents (eg US 5,520,839, DE 19600743 A1), as well as for various cosmetic cleaners (for example, WO 2014/095367 A1, WO 2013/098066 A2). However, biosurfactants alone usually have low foamability.
EP 2037942 B1 (WO 2007 143006 A1) discloses the use of specific biosurfactants in cosmetic cleaners, which may contain abrasive components. A concrete peel composition is not disclosed.
There is a need for skin-friendly peels that are produced primarily or exclusively from natural, renewable and biodegradable products and yet meet the requirements for foaming, cleaning and peel care currently available.
It has surprisingly been found that such peels which contain mainly or exclusively biotensioactives as surfactants, abrasive natural components and in addition a natural thickener can be produced.
The present invention relates to a cosmetic cleanser which contains the following components, each based on the percentage by weight based on the total weight: (a) 0.1 to 20% by weight of at least one abrasive component insoluble in the water of natural origin, (b) 1 to 50% by weight of at least one biosurfactant and (c) 0.2 to 3% by weight of at least one thickener of natural origin. The cosmetic agent of the invention may also be called "peeling" in the following and contains as essential ingredient at least one abrasive component. By abrasive component is meant a component which is adapted to eliminate, during the use of the cosmetic agent, fats and stains on the skin by friction or abrasion.
According to the invention, an abrasive component of natural origin is used as abrasive component. By natural origin is meant according to the invention that the abrasive component should not be produced by synthesis, but natural materials are used which are optionally crushed beforehand. Organic and mineral materials are suitable for this purpose. Examples of naturally occurring organic abrasive components are cellulose (crystalline), jojoba wax (jojoba wax beads) as well as parts of pulverized and / or milled plants, such as peach cores apricot, walnut hulls, orange pips, bitter orange seeds, grape seeds (Grape Kemel Exfoliator), Lychee (Lychee Exfoliator) stones, almond rings, cherry pits , bamboo powder, cranberry seeds (Cranberry Exfoliator) and / or lotus seeds (Lotus Exfoliator), possibly defatted fruit pulp from almonds, coconut, jojoba fruits, walnuts macadamia and other nuts, almond bran, wheat bran, oatmeal, sawdust (wood flour) and nut shell meal, in particular nut shell or flour flour corn on the cob, ginger powder, green tea powder, heap seed powder biscus, star anise powder, loofah powder which have all been pulverized and / or crushed and milled together with pulverized and / or crushed algae which are available as lithothamnium, micronised fucus, micronized spirulina, as well as the coal. Jojoba wax, cellulose, pulverized plant parts, especially pulverized fruit cores and / or pulverized algae, and combinations thereof are particularly preferred.
Suitable mineral abrasive components include, for example, clay, talc, zeolites, rhyolite, sand, sea sand, pumice, chalk, limestone powder and / or marble powder. Sand, silicon dioxide and titanium dioxide are particularly preferred. Marine sand is especially preferred.
The absolute particle sizes of the organic or inorganic abrasive components may preferably be in the range of 40 to 500 microns. The use of smaller particle sizes gives the cosmetic cleaners of the invention an effect which is generally poorer, because the abrasive components of particularly small particle size, especially when used on the skin at large pores, sometimes cause obstruction of the pores of the skin. Clogging of the pores of the skin can result in inflammatory reactions, which is undesirable. The use of larger particle sizes has also given the cleaners of the invention a poorer effect, since the abrasive effect of the particles is too strong and can cause minor skin irritation and injury.
It is therefore particularly preferred to use particle sizes in the range of 40 to 400 μm, more preferably 50 to 300 μm, particularly preferably 60 to 250 μm, and most preferably 70 to 250 μm. at 200 pm.
In the context of the present invention, the insolubility in water of the abrasive components of the compositions is important only if the cleaners of the invention comprise an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic support in which the abrasive components must not be dissolved during the storage. In a preferred embodiment, the cleaners of the invention contain an aqueous carrier and should therefore be in the form of abrasive components insoluble in water. Other suitable and preferred natural abrasive components may contain polylactic acid particles. Polylactic acid, also known as polylactide or PLA, is a designation of biodegradable polymers (polyesters) that can be obtained primarily by ionic polymerization of lactide, which is a pooling of cycles of two lactic acid molecules .
Ring opening polymerization occurs at temperatures between 140 and 180 ° C as well as under the action of catalytic compounds of tin (eg tin oxide). Plastics having a high molecular weight and fastness are thus produced. Lactide itself can be produced by fermentation of molasses or by fermentation of glucose using various bacteria.
In addition, pure polylactides of high molecular weight can be produced using so-called polycondensation directly from lactic acid. In industrial production, however, solvent removal is problematic. Lactic acid (2-hydroxypropanoic acid) has an asymmetric carbon atom so that lactic acid has optically active centers in the L (+) and D (-) configuration. The ratio of monomer units L to monomer units D then determines the degree of crystallinity, the melting point and the biodegradability of the polymers.
Suitable polylactic acids according to the invention are L-polylactic acid, D-polylactic acid and L / D-polylactic acid and mixtures thereof. Because of its excellent biodegradability, L-polylactic acid is particularly preferred. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weight proportion of monomeric units of L-lactic acid in lactic acid is greater than 50% by weight, preferably greater than 80% by weight and in particular greater than at 90% by weight.
The molecular weight of the appropriate polylactic acid according to the invention is preferably from 1,000 to 1,000,000, preferably from 10,000 to 300,000, more preferably from 50,000 to 250,000 and in particular from 100,000 to 180,000 daitons.
Suitable polylactic acid particles according to the invention can be spherical particles as well as irregular particles. It is believed that irregular shapes may enhance the abrasive effect of the polylactic acid particles. For more details on the shape and other characteristics of polylactic acid particles, reference is made to DE 102013209894 A1.
The polylactic acid particles, which are used in the present invention, preferably have dimensions which are defined by their equivalent diameter area (ISO 9276-6: 2008 (E) section 7) also called "Equivalent Circle Diameter ECD" ( ASTM F1877-05 Section 11.3.2). The average ECD of a particle aggregate is calculated as the average ECD of each individual particle of an aggregate of particles of at least 10,000 particles, preferably more than 50,000 particles, in particular more than 100,000 particles, after excluded from the measurement of particles having an equivalent surface area diameter (ECD) of less than 10 μm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polylactic acid particles have average EDC values of 10 to 1000 μm, preferably 50 to 500 μm, more preferably 100 to 350 μm and more preferably 150 to 500 μm. at 250 pm.
Regardless of the average particle size, the preferred cosmetic cleaners of the invention are those in which the polylactic acid particles have absolute particle sizes of 1 to 1000 μm, preferably 1 to 850 μm, particularly preferably preferred from 1 to 750 μm, even more preferably from 1 to 500 μm and particularly preferably from 1 to 300 μm.
Polylactic acid particles, which can preferably be used in the cleaners of the invention, are commercially available (for example, from Micro Powders, Inc. under the trade names Ecosrub®). Particularly preferred commercial products are Ecoscrub®20PC, Ecoscrub®50PC, Ecoscrub®100PC, Ecoblue®5025 and ECOGREEN®5025. Ecoscrub®20PC and Ecoscrub®50PC are particularly preferred.
Particularly preferably, in the present invention, an abrasive component is a combination of polylactic acid particles having one or more inorganic or organic abrasive components of natural origin, in particular a combination of polylactic acid particles comprising sea sand or jojoba wax.
The peel of the invention contains the abrasive component (s) in an amount of 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably 1 to 15% by weight, more preferably 2 to 15 or 5 to 12% by weight, by weight. relative to the total weight of the peel. If several abrasive components are present, the percentages then refer to the sum of all the abrasive components contained. If polylactic acid particles are present, these are preferably contained in combination with another abrasive component; the polylactic acid particles are preferably present in an amount of 0.1 to 7% by weight, more preferably 1 to 5% by weight and the other abrasive components are preferably in an amount of 3 to 15% by weight more preferably 5 to 10% by weight.
The cosmetic cleanser of the invention contains as another essential constituent one or more biosurfactants.
By biotensioactives are meant substances which are formed by microorganisms and which are often also rejected from the cell. Biotensioactives are like conventional surfactants surface active substances that reduce the surface tension of liquids and thus promote the mixing of aqueous phases (hydrophilic) and hydrophobic phases (hydrophobic). Bio-based surfactants can be produced under mild production conditions that require low energy consumption. In general, they are easily biodegradable and their impact on the environment is very high. In addition, they are non-toxic and their production does not generate any toxic by-products. Carbohydrates, especially sugars such as glucose and / or lipophilic carbon sources such as fats, oils, partial glycerides, fatty acids, fatty alcohols, are used as raw materials for their microbial production. saturated or unsaturated long-chain hydrocarbons. The preferred biosurfactants according to the invention are the biotensioactives produced by fermentation.
Biotensives include glycolipids, lipopeptides, lipoproteins, fatty acids, phospholipids, neutral lipids and polymeric surfactants (eg, emulsan) which can all also be used in the present invention.
Glycolipids, which can be used in the present invention, are compounds in which one or more monosaccharide units are glycosidically linked to a lipid moiety. Examples of glycolipids as biotensioactives, which can be used according to the invention, are rhamnolipids, sophorolipids, mannosylerythritol lipids and trehalose lipids. Among them, rhamnolipids, sophorolipids, mannosylerythrol lipids and combinations thereof are preferred.
Rhamnolipids are obtained from bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas, in particular Pseudomonas aeruginosa, preferably during growth on hydrophobic substrates such as n-alkanes or vegetable oils. Other glycolipids, for example glucose lipids, cellobiose lipids or trehalose lipids, are produced by yet other microorganisms on different substrates. In addition, according to the invention, the lipids of mannosylerythritol are preferred glycolipid biotensives; They are produced by bacteria of Pseudozyma sp., Candida antarctica and Ustilago sp.
The rhamnolipids of the invention have the following general formula:
in which m is 2, 1 or 0, n is 1 or 0, R 1 and R 2 are independently identical or different organic radicals having 2 to 24, preferably 5 to 13, carbon atoms, especially substituted or unsubstituted, branched or unbranched alkyl radical, which may also be unsaturated; the alkyl radical is preferably a linear saturated alkyl radical having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably a nonyl or decyl radical or a mixture thereof.
The salts of these compounds are also encompassed by the present invention.
By the term "di-rhamnolipid" is meant in the present invention the compounds of the formula above or their salts wherein n is 1.
Correspondingly, "mono-rhamnolipid" in the present invention means compounds of the general formula or their salts wherein n is 0.
In a preferred manner according to the invention, it is possible to use mixtures of mono-rhamnolipids and di-rhamnolipids. The ratio of mono-rhamnolipids to di-rhamnolipids is preferably from about 2: 1 to 4: 1, more preferably from 2.5: 1 to 3: 1. Particularly preferred are the mixtures of mono-rhamnolipid and di-rhamnolipid in which, in the above formula, R1 and R2 are independently a nonyl radical or a linear decyl radical. In the latter case, these are rhamnolipids which are each derived from 3-hydroxydodecanoic acid and / or 3-hydroxyundecanoic acid. Such mixtures are commercially available for example under the name Rhamnolipides R90, R95 or R98 from Agha Technologies, U.S.A .; the number indicates each time the degree of purity. Rhamnolipid R90 can be used in a particularly preferred manner according to the invention.
The sophorolipids are produced by fermentation using yeasts such as Candida bombicola (as known under the name Torulopsis bombicola), Yarrowia lipolytica, Candida apicola (Torulopsis apicola) and Candida bogoriensis by growth on sugars, hydrocarbons, oils plants or their mixtures.
The sophorolipids have the following formulas (1) (lactone) and (2) (free acid), both forms are generally present in the mixture.
0) <2) in which R1 and R1 'are independently saturated hydrocarbon chains or monounsaturated or polyunsaturated hydrocarbon chains, especially monounsaturated chains, having from 8 to 20, in particular from 12 to 18, carbon atoms, more preferably from 14 to 18 carbon atoms which may be linear or branched and which may comprise one or more hydroxyl groups, R2 and R2 'independently represent a hydrogen atom or a saturated alkyl radical or a monounsaturated or polyunsaturated alkyl radical, in particular mono-unsaturated, having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which may be linear or branched and which may comprise one or more hydroxyl groups, and R3, R3 ', R4 and R4' independently represent a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group.
The preferred sophorolipids are those in which R 1 and R 'are a linear monounsaturated hydrocarbon chain having 15 carbon atoms. It is further preferred that R2 and R2 'each represent a methyl group or a hydrogen atom, more preferably a methyl group.
The preferred sophorolipids according to the invention are those in which the acid form and the lactone form are present in the mixture; preferably about 20% to about 60% by weight of the sophorolipid is present in the acid form and the remainder of the sophorolipid is present in the lactone form.
In particular, the preferred sophorolipids are those in which the compounds of the formulas above (1) and (2) are present in a mixture; R1 and R1 'represent a linear hydrocarbon chain having 14 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably 15 carbon atoms, R3 and R4 represent an acetyl group, R3' and R4 'represent a hydrogen atom and R2 and R2' represent a methyl group, and about 20 to 60% by weight sophorolipids are in the acid form.
These sophorolipids are commercially available, for example under the name Sopholiance S from SOLIANCE. More specifically, the sophorolipid available under the trade name Sopholiance S from SOLIANCE is a sophorolipid solution of 60% by weight and is obtained, for example, by fermentation of Candida bombicola on rapeseed oil methyl ester. and glucose (INCI: Candida bombicola / glucose / methyl ferment rapeseed (and) water). Sopholiance S is a preferred sophorolipid according to the invention.
Soliance S is about 20% by weight to about the free acid form, in admixture with the lactone form.
The lipids of mannosylerythritol are glycolipids of the following general formula:
in which R 1 independently represents fatty acid acyl groups having 4 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 12 carbon atoms, R 2 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group and R 3 represents an atom of hydrogen or an acyl group of fatty acid having 2 to 24 carbon atoms. An appropriate mannosylerythritol lipid according to the invention is commercially available under the name of
Ceramela-B (Toyobo) (INCI: Pseudozyma Tsukubaensis / Olive Oil / Glycerin / Soy Protein Ferment).
The biosurfactants also include the group of lipid and lipid derivatives, which include lipopeptides in particular. As a rule, lipopeptides synthesized non-ribosomally from respective microorganisms, such as Gram-positive bacteria, in particular Bacillus and Streptomyces genera, Gram-negative bacteria, in particular of the genus Pseudomonas and myxobacteria. as well as filamentous fungi. Peptide chains generally consist of two to forty amino acids and can be linear, cyclic or branched. Unlike peptides chains synthesized ribosomally, they often include as monomeric components not only protein-forming L-amino acids, but also D-amino acids and carboxylic acids and / or alpha-hydroxy carboxylic acids of all kinds. The amino acids are most often L-amino acids or Da-amino acids, but they can also be β-, γ- or δ-amino acids which can also be present in the D or L configuration. The peptide chains can also include other chemical modifications, in particular they may be glycosylated, hydrolysed, N-methylated or N-formylated. The common structural elements are in addition the thiazoline and / or oxazoline rings in different oxidation steps. A known lipopeptide biosurfactant is surfactin which has the following structure and which is generally used as an alkaline or ammonium salt:
An appropriate surfactin according to the invention is commercially available from Kaneka.
Lipopeptides, which can be preferably used as biotensioactives according to the invention, also include so-called fatty acyl glutamates. These have the following general formula:
wherein R is a linear or branched alkyl chain having 5 to 21 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms, more preferably 12 to 16 or 13 to 15 carbon atoms. Fatty acyl glutamate used as biosurfactants are usually present in a mixture in which R has different chain lengths. The radical R may also be hydroxylated, preferably monohydroxylated; a hydroxylation position β is in this case preferred. Fatty acyl glutamates used as biosurfactants are available, for example, from Modular Genetics, Inc., USA.
Lipopeptides, which may be preferably used according to the invention as biotensioactives, include the so-called fatty acyl glycinates. These have the following general formula: RC (O) NHCH2CO2X, wherein R is a linear or branched alkyl chain having 5 to 21 carbon atoms, preferably 7 to 17 carbon atoms, more preferably 12 to 16 or 13 to 15 carbon atoms and X is a cation, preferably an alkali metal or an ammonium cation, more preferably a sodium or ammonium cation, or -H.
The fatty acyl glycinates used as biotensioactives may also be present in a mixture in which R may have different chain lengths.
Fatty acyl glycinates used as biosurfactants are available from, for example, Modular Genetics Inc., U.S.A.
According to the invention, the preferred cosmetic cleaners are those which contain the following biological biotensioactives: rhamnolipids, sophorolipids, fatty acyl glutamates, fatty acyl glycinates.
The cosmetic cleanser contains the biosurfactants in an amount of from about 1 to 50% by weight, preferably from about 1 to 25% by weight, more preferably from about 2 to 15% by weight, more preferably from 3 to 15% by weight. 10% by weight, based on the total cleaning weight. If they are mixtures of biotensioactives, the percentages refer to the total quantity of biosurfactants contained.
The cosmetic cleanser of the invention contains as another essential element at least one thickener of natural origin.
The thickeners of natural origin that are preferred are the thickeners of plant origin such as polysaccharides, such as celluloses (cellulose itself and its derivatives), alginic acids (and their corresponding physiologically acceptable salts, alginates). ), agar-agar (with the polysaccharide agarose present as a main ingredient in the agar-agar), starch fractions and derivatives such as amylose, amylopectin and dextrins, karaya gum , gellan gum, locust bean gum, gum arabic, dextrans, guar gum and xanthan gum or combinations thereof.
Suitable cellulose derivatives are methylcellulose, ethylcelluloses, hydroxyalkylcelluloses (eg hydroxyethylcellulose), methylhydroxyalkylcelluloses and carboxymethylcelluloses (INCI: cellulose gum) as well as their physiologically acceptable salts.
Particularly preferably, the thickener of natural origin is chosen from xanthan gum, guar gum, gellan gum, pectin, hydroxymethylcellulose or their combination.
In embodiments of the invention, in addition to the naturally occurring thickener, other thickeners may also be contained, especially silicas having a particle size sufficiently small not to act abrasively. Other customary thickeners for peels, such as, for example, polyacrylates, may also be included but preferably they are present only in relatively small amounts, preferably none at all. The thickener of natural origin is present in an amount of 0.2 to 3% by weight, preferably 0.3 to 1.5% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 10% by weight, also preferably from 0.5 to 5% by weight, each time relative to the total weight of the cosmetic cleanser. If several thickeners of natural origin are present, the percentages refer to the total quantity of thickeners of natural origin.
If further silicas are present as thickeners, they may be present in an amount of about 0.5 to 5% by weight, preferably 1 to 3% by weight.
In preferred embodiments, the cosmetic cleanser of the invention contains 0.5% or less other surfactants, still more preferably no other surfactant, also no other nonionic, anionic, cationic, amphoteric and / or zwitterionic surfactants. . In more preferred embodiments, the cosmetic cleanser of the invention contains 0.5% by weight or less, more preferably 0.2% by weight or less, of anionic, cationic, amphoteric and / or zwitterionic surfactants, more preferably no. In preferred embodiments, the nonionic surfactants may be contained more preferably in amounts of from 0.1 to 10% by weight, more preferably from 0.2 to 5% by weight, more preferably from 0.5 to 10% by weight. 3% by weight. Furthermore, in these cases, the nonionic surfactants are preferably sugar-based nonionic surfactants such as alkylpolyglycosides, in particular alkylpolyglucosides and / or N-alkylglucamides of fatty acids, which are also referred to as the name of fatty acyl glucamide. When the alkylpolyglycosides, in particular those based on hardened C12 / 14 coconut alcohol or lauryl alcohol with a DP of 1 to 3, because those available commercially for example under the INCI names "coco-glucoside" or " lauryl glucoside ". Particularly preferred fatty acyl glucamides are those which are commercially available as INCI lauroyl methyl glucamides, myristoyl methyl glucamides or lauroyl / Myrstoyl methyl glucamides.
The peel of the invention preferably further comprises one or more components such as additives, selected from odorants or fragrances, antioxidants, preservatives, pH regulators, care substances and humectants. But, other additives may also be included in the present invention.
The fillers used may in particular be natural fillers, which may be soluble in water, such as talc, starch, such as corn or wheat starch, calcium carbonate, cellulose and their combinations.
The odorants or perfumes used are particularly preferably according to the invention the natural odorous substances. If an odoriferous substance is present, this is preferably in an amount of 0.05 to 3% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 2% by weight, preferably 0.2 to 1% by weight. and also preferably from 0.5 to 1% by weight, in each case based on the total weight of the cleaner. If several odorous substances are present, the percentages refer to the total quantity of odorants or perfumes.
Typical antioxidants that can be used according to the invention are t-butylhydroxytoluene or a vitamin (tocopheryl acetate).
The peel may contain as a care substance for example oily components, preferably natural oils such as vegetable oils and fats, plant extracts, as well as mono- or oligosaccharides and / or lipids. By way of example, mention may be made of extracts of Aloe Vera (Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice), lanolin, niacinamide, avocado oil or olive oil.
The peel of the invention may contain as a humectant, for example, glycerol, sorbitol and / or lactates.
Summary table:
The preferred cosmetic cleaners are listed below. The figures are expressed in percentage by weight and refer to the concentration of active substance.
By "various" is meant according to the invention water, possibly other cosmetic carriers in smaller amounts, as well as usual peeling ingredients such as fillers, odorants or perfumes, antioxidants, complexing agents, care agents and / or humectants. In embodiments of the invention, "various" is understood to mean other thickeners, in particular silicas.
Examples
The following peels were produced as shown in the tables. The percentages should be understood as percentages by weight, each time relative to the total weight of the cleaner.
Table 1
Table 2
All peels have shown excellent cleaning and foaming ability with a pleasing skin feel, although most or all of the natural or at least good biodegradable components have been used.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1" id="c-fr-0001]
Claims Cosmetic cleaner, which contains the following components, each in a percentage by weight relative to the total weight: (a) 0.1 to 20% by weight of at least one abrasive component insoluble in water of origin natural, (b) 1 to 50% by weight of at least one biosurfactant and (c) 0.2 to 3% by weight of at least one naturally occurring thickener. A cosmetic cleanser according to claim 1, which contains: (a) 1 to 15% by weight of the abrasive component, (b) 2 to 20% by weight of biosurfactants and (c) 0.3 to 1.5% by weight of the thickening agent. Cosmetic cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the water-insoluble abrasive component is composed of particles of polylactic acid, sand, silica, titanium dioxide, jojoba wax, cellulose, parts of pulverized plants, in particular pulverized fruit cores and / or pulverized algae and their combinations. Cosmetic cleanser according to one of the preceding claims, which contains, as biosurfactant, a glycolipid, a lipopeptide or a combination thereof. Cosmetic cleanser according to one of the preceding claims, which contains as biotensiactive rhamnolipid, sophorolipid, mannosylerythritol, surfactin, fatty acyl glutamates, fatty acyl glycinates, or combinations thereof. Cosmetic cleanser according to claim 5, which contains as a biosurfactant a sophorolipid, preferably a mixture of the acid form and the lactone form, 20 to 60% by weight being present in the acid form. Cosmetic cleanser according to claim 5, which contains as rhamnolipid biosensitive, preferably a mixture of mono- and di-rhamnolipid which are each derived from 3-hydroxydodecanoic acid and 3-hydroxyundecanoic acid. Cosmetic cleaner according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the thickening agent (c) is selected from xanthan gum, guar gum, gellan gum, pectin, hydroxymethylcellulose, or combinations thereof. Cosmetic cleaner according to one of the preceding claims, which additionally contains a nonionic surfactant of natural origin, preferably alkylpolyglycosides, fatty acyl glucamides or combinations thereof. Cosmetic cleaner according to one of the preceding claims, which contains less than 0.5% by weight of anionic, amphoteric / zwitterionic and / or cationic surfactant, preferably none. Cosmetic composition according to one of the preceding claims, which further contains one or more components selected from odorants and fragrances, antioxidants, complexing agents, care agents and humectants. Cosmetic composition according to one of the preceding claims, which is formulated in the form of a cleanser for the face or body.
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同族专利:
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GB201615500D0|2016-10-26|
US20170071846A1|2017-03-16|
GB2544384A|2017-05-17|
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法律状态:
2017-09-28| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
2018-09-24| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
2019-08-23| PLSC| Search report ready|Effective date: 20190823 |
2019-09-26| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
2020-07-24| RX| Complete rejection|Effective date: 20200616 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE102015217504.9A|DE102015217504A1|2015-09-14|2015-09-14|Exfoliation with biosurfactants|
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