BOTTLE.

专利摘要:
The bottle comprises a glass container body (2) which has a mouth (61), and a closure system (60) sealingly connected to the container body (2) to close the mouth (61). . The closure system includes an outer cover (73) and a through opening (80) for dispensing. The vial comprises a product dispensing system (62) comprising at least one dispensing member (30) assembled to allow access to a product that may be contained in the vial through the dispensing opening (80). The closure system (60) and the dispensing system (62) cooperate to further provide a functional dispensing interaction.
公开号:FR3019528A1
申请号:FR1453111
申请日:2014-04-08
公开日:2015-10-09
发明作者:Gerald Martines
申请人:Qualipac SA；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

[0001] The invention relates to the field of bottles. The term "flask" is used herein to denote a rigid object intended to contain a fluid content (liquid, viscous or pasty) to be dispensed. Such a bottle may have a closed sealed configuration, in which the fluid content can freely exit the bottle. Such a bottle may also be placed in dispensing configuration, in which the contents are dispensed out of the bottle. Such bottles are used in particular in the field of cosmetics or spirits.
[0002] There are rigid plastic bottles allowing great freedom in the form or manufacturing process. However, plastic bottles are not appropriate for certain market segments, in which bottles with a glass container have traditionally been used. However, glass is a material difficult to implement from the industrial point of view, due to its demanding manufacturing process (high temperatures in particular), which can result in a wide dispersion of products manufactured due to manufacturing tolerances. This great dispersion poses particular problems when it comes to achieving a reliable and durable seal of the bottle in its closed configuration. To reduce these problems, it is traditionally implemented a blowing process that defines a large glass container, with a narrow neck on which is implemented the sealing function. As the glass neck is narrow, it is possible to oversize the sealing solution to ensure that a sealed vial is provided despite the dispersion of the manufacturing process. The narrow neck can typically receive a dispensing member, such as a pump for example, which is assembled on the neck by any appropriate technique such as crimping, latching, screwing, .... Recently, we tried to overcome the traditional form of glass vials with a narrow neck. A so-called "in direct press" process has been described in EP 2 602 232. This process may, if necessary, be completed by a blowing step, but the basic geometry of the glass container may, however, have an opening. large compared to traditional passes. On such large openings, sealing issues become complex. This direct press process also makes it possible to provide different profiles for the cross section of the opening, and in particular non-circular profiles. For such profiles, because of peripheral non-uniformity, sealing issues are also complex. In addition, the glass container no longer includes narrow neck, it can no longer use the traditional technology of assembly of the dispenser member. In addition, we are still looking to diversify the bottle offering and to enrich the existing bottles with new features, to allow the development of innovative products. Hereinafter, a presentation of the invention. According to a first aspect, the subject of the invention is a bottle comprising: a glass container body comprising a mouthpiece, a closure system assembled to the glass container body in a sealed manner, so as to close the mouthpiece, the closure system comprising an outer cover, the closure system comprising a dispensing through opening, a product dispensing system comprising at least one dispenser member assembled to allow access to a product that may be contained in the vial through the opening dispensing through, characterized in that the closure system and the dispensing system cooperate to further provide a functional distribution interaction.
[0003] Thanks to these arrangements, it is possible to implement the assembly of the dispensing member in a conventional manner, except that this assembly is performed on a part that is not necessarily made of glass, which makes it possible to dispense with certain constraints related to the glass manufacturing process to give it other functions. According to one embodiment, the dispensing through opening is a first dispensing through opening, the dispensing member is a first dispensing member, the closing system comprises a second dispensing through opening, the product dispensing system comprises a dispensing opening. second distribution member assembled on the closure system, to allow access to a product that can be contained in the bottle through the second through-opening distribution.
[0004] According to one embodiment, the first and second distribution members differ by at least one characteristic chosen from the following: - the volume distributed by distribution, - the mode of distribution, - the type of distribution, - in the case of a distribution by nebulization, the dispersion of the size of nebulized droplets, - in the case of a distribution by nebulization, the three-dimensional shape of the volume distributed in space. In one embodiment, the closure system is assembled to the glass container body to define first and second sealed receptacles relative to each other, and the first dispensing member is adapted to provide access to a product contained in the first receptacle, and the second dispensing member is adapted to allow access to a product contained in the second receptacle. According to one embodiment, the first and second receptacles have one and / or the other of the following characteristics: an identical external shape, an outer shape symmetrical to each other, an external shape different from one another; on the other, - an asymmetrical external form of each other, - an identical inner form, - an inner form symmetrical to each other, - an internal form different from each other, - an asymmetrical inner shape of each other, - a volume identical to 10%, - a different volume of at least 10%, - a volume different by at least 50%, - an identical external decoration, - a different exterior decor, - an identical interior decor, - a different interior decor.
[0005] In one embodiment, the two receptacles are delimited from one another in a sealed manner by an envelope attached to the closure system.
[0006] In one embodiment, the mouthpiece has an assembly interface, the closure system comprises a base, a sealing interface extending from the base, the mouth assembly interface and the interface. sealing of the closure system cooperating for sealing assembly of the closure system and the glass container body, at least one dispensing through opening, and in particular each dispensing through opening being formed in the base. In one embodiment, the base forms the outer cover. According to one embodiment, the closure system comprises a sealing piece and a locking piece covering the sealing system, the locking piece forming the cover, the distribution through opening being formed by the superposition of a through opening in the locking piece and a through opening in the sealing piece, and through which the dispensing member extends. In one embodiment, the locking piece encloses the sealing piece to ensure the tight assembly between the closure system and the glass container body. In one embodiment, the closure system has a neck extending outwardly with respect to the outer cover, wherein the dispensing through opening is at least partially in the neck, and wherein the dispensing member is assembled on the collar of the closure system. In one embodiment, the neck is carried by a plastic part. In one embodiment, the sealing member carries the neck. According to one embodiment, the cover forms a housing for the dispensing member, the closing system and the dispensing system cooperating so as to provide a protective distribution functional interaction against an accidental activation of the dispenser member. In one embodiment, the cover has at least one wall partially surrounding the dispensing member and extending about a longitudinal axis of the dispensing member. In one embodiment, the cover further has a wall extending transversely to the longitudinal axis 35 of the dispenser member. In one embodiment, a longitudinal axis of the dispensing member is oriented at an angle of at least 15 ° relative to a local normal to the lid. According to one embodiment, the dispenser member is movably mounted relative to the lid between a first position and a second position according to a first degree of freedom, the closure system comprising a stable holding system of the dispensing member relative to at the lid in at least one of the first and second positions, and especially in both the first and second positions, the closure system and the dispensing system cooperating to provide a functional mobility distribution functional interaction. According to one embodiment, the stable holding system of the dispensing member relative to the lid is adapted to keep the dispensing member stable relative to the cover at least in an intermediate position between the first and second positions.
[0007] According to one embodiment, the first degree of freedom is a translation along the longitudinal axis of the dispensing member. According to one embodiment, the first degree of freedom is a rotation relative to an axis of a plane normal to the longitudinal axis of the dispensing member. In one embodiment, the closure system is assembled to the glass container body in a sealed manner, so as to close the mouth permanently.
[0008] According to one embodiment, the glass container body is a first glass container body, the bottle further comprising a second glass container body secured to the first glass container body by a sealed fastening system. In one embodiment, the closure system and the dispensing system cooperate to provide a tilt distribution functional interaction between the dispensing system and the closure system. In one embodiment, the closure system and the dispensing system cooperate to further provide a decorative distribution functional interaction, the closure system having a seat for a rigid decorative object interior to the bottle without adversely affecting the dispensing of the product. .
[0009] According to one embodiment, a volume defined by the closure system is at least 15%, or even at least 50% of the volume of the bottle. The figures of the drawings are now briefly described.
[0010] Figure 1 is a diagram corresponding to a perspective view of a bottle. Figure 2 is a sectional view of the bottle of Figure 1.
[0011] Figures 2a and 2b are detail views of Figure 2. Figures 3a to 3f are similar front views of a bottle according to six embodiments. Figure 4a is a front view of a bottle according to a seventh embodiment.
[0012] Figure 4b is a top view of the bottle of Figure 4a. Figure 5a is a front view of a bottle according to an eighth embodiment.
[0013] Figure 5b is a front view of the bottle according to a ninth embodiment. FIG. 5c is a schematic top view of the embodiment of FIG. 5b. FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an implementation detail of the embodiment of FIG. 3b.
[0014] Figures 7a and 7b are block diagrams of an example of a dispensing member in two different configurations. Figure 8 is a partial schematic view of an alternative embodiment.
[0015] Hereinafter a detailed discussion of several embodiments of the invention with examples and reference to the drawings. Figure 1 shows an exploded perspective view of a bottle 1 for cosmetic product or spirits according to one embodiment of the invention.
[0016] The bottle 1 comprises a container body 2 made of glass. The glass container body 2 is mainly made of glass. Any type of glass compatible with the intended application can be used, and in particular glasses already used today in the bottle industry. The container body 2 made of glass is for example made by a pressing process.
[0017] During such a method, a body cavity, an aperture impression and a punch together forming a cavity receiving a glass parison are used. The punch is movable relative to the cavities between an output position, and an input position in which the cavity gives the future shape of the container body 2. As can be understood, the container body 2 thus has a wide opening to let the punch. The punch defines the internal shape of the container body 2, and the imprints its external shape. The aperture imprint can be used to shape a container body assembly interface 2, which assembly interface serves to close the vial. If necessary, the pressing step described above is followed by a blowing step, during which the tank portion of the main body is deformed by insufflation in its interior volume. This blowing step can increase the internal volume of the bottle of the order of 10% to 20% approximately, if one wants to maintain the geometric features of the internal surface, obtained during the pressing step. The term "pressed" used here refers to any implementation including a pressing step, including the case where it is followed by such a blowing step. In the example, the container body 2 has the general shape of a cylinder disposed along an axis Z and of substantially rectangular outer section. When we speak of the shape of the container body 2, we are mainly interested in the shape of its bowl portion 3. The container body 2 has a bowl portion 3 having the major part of the container body volume 2, and an interface 4 assembly, coming from material with the latter, and will be described in more detail later. That is to say, the container body 2 has a hollow shape capable in itself of retaining a liquid or a paste. The container body 2 has a bottom 5 which extends a peripheral wall 6. Thus, when it is said that the container body 2 has the general shape of a cylinder, it is understood that the peripheral wall 6 has a generally cylindrical shape. The container body 2 has an inner face 7 intended to be in contact with the contents of the container body 2, and an outer face 8 opposite to the inner face. Thus, the bottom 5 and the peripheral wall 6 each have an inner face, respectively 9 and 10, forming part of the inner face 7 of the container body 2. Thus, the bottom 5 and the peripheral wall 6 each comprise an outer face, respectively 11 and 12, forming part of the outer face 8 of the container body 2. In the example shown, the outer face 11 of the bottom 5 defines a laying surface 13 of the container body 2. That is to say that In normal storage, the container body 2 can be balanced by being placed with its laying surface 13 resting on a horizontal surface of a support such as a piece of furniture. The peripheral wall 6 extends transversely to the laying surface 13. In the example shown, it extends orthogonally to this laying surface 13. Thus, when it is said that the container body 2 has the general shape of a cylinder, it refers mainly to the general shape of the outer face 12 of the peripheral wall 6 between the bottom and the assembly interface. It will be recalled here that, by cylinder, means a shape generated by the path of a line parallel to a generating direction according to a closed profile of any shape. In the present example, the generating direction is normal to the laying surface 13. In this case, the closed profile is of substantially rectangular geometry. By substantially rectangular, here comprises a closed profile having the shape of a rectangle whose corners are rounded.
[0018] However, it is possible to adapt other shapes to the container body 2. The container body 2 may for example have a generally polygonal shape. The polygonal shape is presented here with reference to the substantially rectangular section above. That is to say, the closed profile evoked above has a polygonal shape comprising at least three sides, typically a triangle, a quadrilateral such as a rhombus, a trapezium, a square, a rectangle, a parallelepiped, or another polygon of five or more sides. The polygon can be as regular (one or more times symmetrical, sides of equal lengths, ...) than non-regular. In addition, as above for the rectangle, it may be a substantially polygonal shape, for example a polygon with rounded corners. The container body 2 may for example have a generally spheroidal shape. This expression is not opposed to "rectangular" but rather to "cylindrical". Thus, according to this embodiment, the main body 3 of the container body 2 generally comprises the outer shape of a truncated half-sphere. Thus, the peripheral wall 6 has an outer face 12 in the form of a sphere portion. The outer face 11 of the bottom 5 may have a flat shape to serve as a laying surface 13. The word "spheroid" refers to a geometry similar to that of a sphere portion. Thus, as we have seen for already two different embodiments, the outer shape of the cuvel part 3 of the container body 2 can be very varied, including in particular a cylindrical shape with a substantially rectangular or polygonal profile, or a spheroidal shape . It is therefore clear that we are not limited to these two embodiments, and that we could foresee others, since they are compatible with the structure of the device, as can be conceived by the man of the job. Possible variants are for example implemented from a cylindrical shape whose section perpendicular to the axis of the generator is not necessarily constant but may vary, for example homothetically, for example by forming a cone converging, diverging, an indentation or a bead. It will be noted that, in the foregoing, the form described relates mainly to the outer shape of the container body 2. The inner shape of the container body 2 may be independent of the external shape thereof, as long as the container can be manufactured (In particular by a pressing method) and used in the desired configurations (which imposes for example a minimum thickness of glass according to the desired application). The container body 2 comprises an opening 14. The opening 14 is here opposite to the bottom 5. In the example shown, the opening 14 is flat and of substantially rectangular shape. However, the opening 14 could also be of any polygonal shape, or of oval or circular shape.
[0019] The assembly interface 4 of the container body 2 comprises an edge portion 15 forming a bead 16. The bead 16 is disposed substantially perpendicular to the Z axis. The bead 16 of the container body 2 is particularly visible in FIG. Figure 2a and Figure 2b. The edge portion 15 surrounds the opening 14. The edge portion 15 and the opening 14 together constitute the mouth 61 of the container body 2. As shown in Figure 1, the invention is particularly suitable for large openings.
[0020] Intrinsically, when a pressing method is implemented, a punch of size is passed through the opening 14 to form the lower surface of the main body. The opening 14 is therefore of sufficient size to allow this punch to pass, and is adapted to the inner shape of the bowl portion 3. Thus, if the punch is moved along a path, the shape of the opening 14 in section normally to this trajectory covers the shape defined by the inner face of the tank portion normally to this trajectory. The opening 14 has, in this section, a larger dimension greater than 3 centimeters, or even greater than 5 cm, especially greater than 7 cm, possibly greater than cm. The assembly interface 4 comprises an edge portion 15 of the container body 2. The edge portion 15 forms a bead 16. The assembly interface 4 extends along an assembly axis X. In the example As shown, the assembly axis coincides with the axis Z. The assembly interface 4 is integral with the peripheral wall 6 of the container body 2. In the example presented, the assembly interface has a continuous inner side surface 17 with the inner face 10 of the peripheral wall 6 of the container body 2. The inner faces 10 and 17 can even be connected together smoothly, without shoulder or inflection. Note that alternatively, the inner side face 17 of the assembly interface 4 and the inner face 10 of the peripheral wall 6 are connected via a shoulder or other volume pattern. The assembly interface 4 has an outer face 18 opposite to the internal lateral surface 17. The outer face 18 is connected to the outer face 12 of the peripheral wall 6. A edge 19 of the assembly interface 4 extends between the inner and outer lateral faces 17. In practice the assembly interface 4 consists of an annular body from which projects the bead 16. The annular body forms a ring around the assembly direction X. The annular body is defined, on the radially internal side, by the internal lateral face 17 of the interface. The annular body is defined on the radially outer side by a virtual geometrical surface 20 parallel to the inner face 17 at a distance d thereof which is constant over the entire periphery of the assembly interface. . In the example shown of a substantially rectangular shape, the annular body, in a section plane normally given in the X direction, has a set of rectilinear sections of thicknesses d and rounded sections interconnecting the rectilinear sections. The difference between the inner radius of curvature and the outer radius of curvature of the virtual geometrical surface 20 is substantially d. The rectilinear and rounded sections meet each other tangentially. Where appropriate, the virtual geometrical surface 20 intercepts or has a surface in common with the external face 18 of the assembly interface 4.
[0021] In the example presented, the assembly interface 4 is of low height with respect to its two other dimensions according to the assembly direction, and can be considered to extend in a plane, which would be a median plane. according to the direction of the height, which would be normal to the assembly direction. When referring to the shape of the mouth, reference is made either generally to the shape of the inner face 17 or to the shape of the virtual geometrical surface 20 in section in this plane. Thus, when it is said that the mouth is of substantially rectangular shape, reference is made to the particular embodiment of Figure 1 wherein the section of the outer shape of the virtual geometric surface 20 is substantially rectangular. Thus, it is understood that the section of the virtual geometric surface 20 of the edge portion 15 is substantially rectangular. Similarly, the section of the inner face 17 is substantially rectangular. "Substantially" is used here to designate a rectangle with rounded edges, as for the part of tank 3.
[0022] When referring to any polygonal shape, oval or circular of the mouth, reference is here also made to the shape of the virtual geometric surface 20 in section orthogonal to the assembly direction. In general, the invention finds its application for a circular shape of the mouth, that is to say of the virtual geometric surface 20 in section normally to the assembly direction, but more particularly for a non-circular shape . As it is a non-circular shape, the person skilled in the art knows what level of regularity is expected in the case of a surface formed during a glass pressing process. A non-circular shape is considered as such from the moment when a person skilled in the art knows how to determine, by observing the shape, that it was intentionally fabricated to be non-circular. Thus, by non-circular, it does not cover circular shapes for which surface defects due to the manufacturing process change the shape with respect to an ideally desired geometric circle. The shape in question is that of the inner surface 17, and / or the virtual geometrical surface 20, independently of the hooking projections protruding, as the bead 16. The bead 16 can be continuous along the periphery of the body container 2, as shown. In a plane normal to the assembly direction, it may have a constant thickness, or even a portion of constant thickness and portions having an over-thickness relative to this portion of constant thickness.
[0023] Particularly in areas of high curvature, it may have such an over-thickness. It will be noted that the shape of the outer face 18 is not necessarily of constant section along an assembly axis. It can in particular be a homothetic shape along the assembly axis. Thus, progressing along the assembly axis in cross-section, it is noted that the edge portion 15 has a first narrowed portion 21, which may coincide with the virtual geometric surface 20, then an enlarged portion 22 forming the bead 16. The edge portion 15 may be thinner than the peripheral wall 6. In particular, if the internal lateral surface 17 of the annular portion is in the continuity of the inner face 10 of the peripheral wall 6, the outer face 18 is located radially closer to the inner side surface 17 of the annular portion than the outer face 12 is the inner face 10. Therefore, the narrowed portion 21 forms a recess between the bead 16 and the peripheral wall 6. A shoulder 23 is provided at the junction between the peripheral wall 6 and the mouth. In the example, the edge portion 15 of the container body 2 comprises a protruding element 24 (FIG. 2b), or rod, disposed substantially perpendicular to an upper surface of said edge. The ring 24 is of small dimensions compared to the bead 16. In summary, with regard to the container body 2, the latter has a bowl portion 3 whose shape is any hollow, and an assembly interface 4 whose shape is adapted to a tight closure of the bottle. The assembly interface comprises in particular an annular body which projects a bead 16. The annular body forms a ring on the entire periphery of the container body 2. In particular, the inner surface of this ring is a cylinder, in particular of non-rigid section. circular. The section is normally taken at the assembly direction. The outer surface (virtual surface delimited by the virtual geometrical surface 20) of this ring is a cylinder, in particular of non-circular section. The bowl portion 3 and the annular body are integral and are connected together in a technically suitable manner. The opening of the container body 2 is wide. In the embodiment shown, it can be seen that the annular body and the bowl portion 3 can be of the same size in a plane normal to the assembly direction. By the same order, it is understood that the inner surface of the annular body allows to pass a rigid volume corresponding to a homothety at a ratio between 75% and 120% of the volume defined by the inner surface of the bowl portion 3. This characteristic will be explained below. According to an exemplary embodiment, the inner surface of the annular body allows to pass through it a rigid volume corresponding to 100% of the volume defined by the inner surface of the vessel portion 3. It is necessary to understand this feature in that the volume defined by the inner surface of the bowl portion 3 substantially corresponds to the volume of the one-piece punch passing through the annular body to form the inside of the container body 2 during the pressing process. The inner surface of the annular body can not be too large either, because the annular body has to be integral with the vessel part 3. Therefore, the inner surface of the annular body allows to pass through it a rigid volume corresponding to at most 120% (preferably 110%) of the volume defined by the inner surface of the tank portion 3. In the case of a monobloc punch, a ratio of between 100% and 120% is therefore provided. However, the punch is not necessarily monobloc, and can incorporate a movable mechanism between two positions for generating reliefs within the bowl portion 3. However, even in these cases, the fixed body of the punch continues to constitute a substantial part of the internal volume. It is considered that most often, the fixed body of the punch will be inscribed in a homothety 90% of the volume defined by the inner surface of the bowl portion 3. Thus, generally for a direct pressing process, the ratio is included between 90% and 120%. As mentioned above, the pressing step may be followed by a blowing step which will slightly increase the internal volume of the tank portion 3 without noticeably changing that of the annular body. Similarly, the tank portion 3 must remain integral with the annular body. As a result, the interior volume is not greatly enlarged during this step. The inner surface of the annular body allows to pass a rigid volume corresponding to a homothety at a ratio of between 75% (preferably at least 80%) and 100% of the volume defined by the inner surface of the tank portion 3. The vial 1 comprises a closure system 60 assembled to the glass container body 2 in a sealed manner, so as to close the mouth of the glass container body. With regard to the sealing, it is a question that the fluid product intended to be contained in the bottle can not flow out of the bottle at the level of the connection between the glass container body 2 and the closure system 60 under normal conditions of use of the vial 1, including conditions in which the vial 1 has a different orientation than any of Figure 1. The degree of tightness can be defined by a leak test. Such a leak test may for example comprise the placement of the filled bottle in a vacuum chamber, in a predefined orientation, for example in which the contents are in contact with the potential leakage region of the bottle. The ambient pressure in the chamber will gradually decrease at a predefined rate, the degree of sealing being defined by the ambient pressure at which the contents will begin to leak out of the bottle. Some embodiments presented herein can achieve a sealing degree of -800 millibars (mbar), or even -950 mbar relative to atmospheric pressure. The closure system 60 comprises a base 77, a sealing interface 78 extending from the base 77, the assembly interface 4 of the mouthpiece and the sealing interface 78 of the cooperating closure system. for sealing assembly of the closure system 60 and the container body 2 of glass. A dispensing through opening, and in particular each dispensing through opening, is formed in the base 77. In the example that will be presented hereinafter, the closure system 60 comprises a sealing piece 26 and a locking piece 50 which interact as described below. The bottle 1 comprises the sealing member 26. In the example shown, the sealing member 26 has a bottom 27 (FIG. 2) of a shape substantially complementary to that of the opening 14 of the container body 2. Thus, in the example, the bottom 27 of the piece 26 sealing is of substantially rectangular shape. The sealing member 26 has an opening 28 therethrough. In the example, the opening 28 is substantially disposed along the axis Z of the container body 2, during the assembly of the bottle 1. The opening 28 is able to receive a product dispensing device 30, for example a capsule, cap or pump. In the example, the opening 28 receives a pump 30. In the following, alternatively the terminology "distribution device" or "dispensing member" is used to designate the system 30. In the example, the opening 28 s extends through a neck 79 of the sealing member 26 projecting from the upper surface 29 of said sealing member. The neck 79 comprises a cylindrical portion 31. An upper end 32 of the cylindrical portion 31 comprises a bead 33 on which the pump 30 is crimped or latched (Figure 2). The dispensing device 30 could be assembled in any suitable manner to the sealing member 26. The sealing member 26 also comprises a lateral wall 35 made of an elastically deformable material, such as, for example, polypropylene, which is both suitable for elastic interlocking and chemically compatible with cosmetic products. A lower surface of the bottom 27 may also be made of a material compatible with cosmetics. The side wall describes the entire periphery of the sealing member 26. The sealing member 26 may also be integral and therefore consist entirely of the elastically deformable material. The sealing member 26 can thus deform slightly with respect to its rest state to compensate for dispersions in the shape of the glass at the assembly interface 4. The lateral wall extends from the upper surface 29 . A groove 36 is provided between the side wall 35 and the bottom 27. The groove 36 has a shape substantially complementary to the shape of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2. The bottom 27 may itself comprise a peripheral wall 37 extending from the lower face 38 opposite to the upper face 29. The radially outer face 39 of the peripheral wall 37 has a shape complementary to the internal lateral surface 17 of the annular portion. The side wall 35 has a radially inner face 40 substantially complementary to the outer face 18 of the annular portion. The outer face 41 of the wall 35 is opposed to the radially inner face 40. The outer face 41 of the wall 35 is inscribed in the virtual cylindrical volume generated from the outer face 12 of the peripheral wall 6 of the container according to FIG. assembly axis. The side wall has a continuous free edge 42. The edge 42 designates the edge of the side wall between its radially inner face 40 and its outer face 41. The term "continuous free edge" means that the free edge 42 of the lateral wall does not involve any interruption of material. . The edge 42 is free on the entire periphery of the side wall 35. Note however that, alternatively, the edge 42 could be discontinuous. In the example, an outer surface of an upper end 43 (FIG. 2a) of the lateral wall of the sealing member 26 has a slightly frustoconical profile, flaring widening toward the free edge 42.
[0024] The lateral wall of the sealing member 26 is provided with an internal relief 44 (FIG. 2a) forming a means of assembly by elastic engagement around the bead 16 of the container body 2. For example, the internal relief 44 is continuous all around the side wall. The sealing member 26 further includes the groove 36 (FIGS. 2 and 2a) formed in the bottom 27 of said sealing member. The groove 36 is delimited by the bottom 27 on the one hand, and by the side wall 35 on the other hand. The groove 36 is substantially complementary in shape to that of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2, so as to accommodate the edge portion 15 of said container body within it. Thus, the groove 36 is of substantially rectangular shape. By substantially rectangular shape, it is understood that in section along a plane normal to the assembly axis, the groove 36 has an annular shape corresponding to the annular shape of the edge portion 15 in the same plane. This annular shape has inner and outer surfaces in the shape of a rectangle with rounded corners. In the example, the sealing member 26 comprises a seal 45 (Figures 2 and 2a) adapted to form a tight connection between the edge portion 15 of the container body 2 and the sealing member 26. The seal 45 is formed in a deformable incompressible material. The seal 45 is for example made of an elastomer such as rubber, a thermoplastic elastomer or a cellular material such as a polyurethane foam or polyethylene, especially at high density. The seal 45 is of substantially complementary shape with the edge portion 15 of the container body 2. Thus, the seal 45 substantially forms a rectangle. As regards the shape of the seal, it has an annular shape having a substantially constant section along the peripheral direction of the ring, and this periphery has a generator whose shape approximates a rectangle.
[0025] The groove 36 of the sealing member 26 is adapted to receive the seal 45. A section of the seal 45 is of a shape substantially complementary to that of a profile of the groove 36, so that the seal 45 joins walls of the In particular, a shoulder 46 may be provided in the groove 36 to form a radial abutment surface receiving the seal 45. According to one embodiment of the invention, the seal 45 is configured so as to form a tight connection between the sealing member 26 and a surface of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2 selected from the bead 16, the upper surface 25 and an inner side surface 17 (Fig. 2a). In this case, the seal 45 may for example take the form of a band.
[0026] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the seal 45 is configured to form a tight connection between the sealing member 26 and at least two of the surfaces of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2 selected from the bead 16, the upper surface and the inner side surface 17.
[0027] In the example, the seal 45 has a substantially L-shaped section so as to conform to the upper surface and the inner side surface 17 of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2. Such a section could also be applicable to the where it would be desirable for the seal 45 to conform to the upper surface and the bead 16 of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2. In a variant, the two portions of the L are not completely contiguous on the periphery of the seal, or even not at all. The seal 45 may also have a substantially triangular shaped section so that a face of said seal comes to compress against an edge 47, 47 'of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2 formed between the upper surface and the bead 16 or the inner lateral surface 17, respectively. A seal 45 of substantially U-shaped section would also be conceivable, so as to marry the upper surface, the inner lateral surface 17 and the bead 16. According to one embodiment of the invention, the seal 45 comprises at least one protruding element 48, 49 or sealing lip adapted to form a sealing line against the edge portion 15 of the container body 2. Preferably, the at least one sealing lip 48, 49 is of tapered shape or present an outer surface of partially circular cross section.
[0028] In the example, the seal 45 comprises two sealing lips 48, 49 (FIG. 2a) each capable of forming a sealing line against the internal lateral surface 17 of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2. A number of sealing lip greater than two may also be considered, especially when the seal 45 is configured to form a tight connection between the sealing member 26 and only one of the surfaces 16, 25 or 17 of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2.
[0029] When at least two sealing lips 48, 49 are used, they can also, according to the configuration of the seal 45, be arranged so as to each form a sealing line against several of the surfaces 16, 25, 17 forming the portion 15 of the container body 2. According to one variant, the sealing piece 26 and the seal 45 are made of one piece and made of the same material. This applies in particular in the case of polyethylene material, or high density polyethylene. The characteristics of the seal 45 as well as the embodiments detailed above can be adapted to the sealing piece 26 alone. For example, the sealing member 26 may form a tight connection with one, two or three surfaces 16, 25, 17 of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2. The sealing member 26 may also include one or more elements 48, 49 each protruding capable of forming a sealing line against the edge portion 15 of the container body 2.
[0030] Alternatively, the sealing member has a face adapted to compress against an edge of the edge portion 15 of the container body 2 formed between an upper surface 25 and an inner lateral surface 17 or the bead 16. bottom 27 forms a base 82 from which extends, on the one hand, the sealing interface 83 and, on the other hand, the neck 79. The base 82 can offer an additional function to the simple mechanical function connecting the neck 70 to the sealing interface, in which case it is a functional base. The bottle 1 further comprises a locking member 50 adapted to be inserted around the side walls of the sealing member 26. It is understood here that the sealing member 26 is adapted to be inserted into the locking member 50, with the locking piece 50 around the side wall (s) (s) of the sealing member 26. In the example, the slightly frustoconical profile of the outer surface 51 of the upper end 43 of the side walls of the sealing member 26 is intended to facilitate the assembly of the locking member 50 with the piece 26 of FIG. seal.
[0031] The locking piece 50 is made of a material that is not elastically deformable compared to the material of the sealing piece 26. Such a material may for example be metal or rigid plastic, or stiffened by a surface treatment such as galvanizing or lacquering.
[0032] The locking piece 50 has lateral walls 52 able to surround the lateral walls of the sealing piece 26. This example is still given for the embodiment, given as an example, having a substantially rectangular geometry. Thus, it is understood that for other embodiments, the locking member 50 comprises at least one side wall 52 adapted to surround the side wall of the sealing member 26. The remainder of the description continues to refer to the specific geometry of the embodiment shown, but may however be adapted to any other embodiment. The side walls 52 of the locking piece 50 are configured to form a tight connection with the sealing piece 26, in particular with the side wall or walls 35 thereof, when the lateral walls 52 of the locking piece 50 are inserted around the side walls of the sealing member 26. The locking piece 50 may comprise a bottom 53, and the side walls 52 extend from this bottom. The side walls 53 of the locking member 50 are substantially parallel to the side walls of the sealing member 26. In the example, the side walls 53 of the locking member 50 are substantially parallel to a lower end of the side walls of the sealing member 26. Thus, the insertion of the side walls 53 of the locking piece 50 around the side walls of the sealing piece 26 makes it possible to lock the sealing piece 26 around the bead 16 of the container body 2 without causing an elastic deformation of said parts. side walls of the sealing member 26. In the example, the locking piece 50 also comprises a bottom 53 (FIGS. 2 and 2a) provided with a through opening 54 adapted to receive the dispensing member such as the pump 30. In practice, in the example presented , the opening 54 accommodates the cylindrical portion 31 on which the dispensing member is fixed.
[0033] The opening 54 thus forms an access opening to the product contained inside the packaging device. The opening 54 of the locking piece 50 is configured so as to be substantially coaxial with the opening 28 of the sealing piece 26, during the assembly of the bottle 1. The through opening 54 of the locking piece 50 and the through opening 28 of the sealing member 26 thus together form an opening 80 in the sealing system 60. Therefore, the dispensing member 30 can extend both through the workpiece 50 of locking and the sealing member 26 to communicate the interior of the bottle with the outside. That is, the dispensing member may extend through the closure system 60 to communicate the interior of the vial with the outside. In the example, there is provided an axial retention of the locking member 50 on the sealing member 26. For example, the locking piece 50 is clipped onto the sealing piece 26. For example, a free edge 55 of the side walls 52 of the locking piece 50 is provided with an internal relief 56 (FIG. 2a). The internal relief 56 of the locking piece 50 is small compared to the internal relief 44 of the sealing piece 26. The internal relief 56 of the locking piece 50 is able to abut against the free edge 42 of the sealing piece 26. For this, it will be noted that, in the example presented, when the sealing member 26 is assembled to the container body 2, a spacing 57 is defined between the free edge 42 of the side wall of the sealing member 26 and the shoulder 23 of the container body 2. The internal relief 56 is received in this spacing 57 in the assembled position of the locking member 50 with the sealing member 26. The lateral wall 52 of the locking piece 50 has an inner face 58 and an opposite outer face 59. The free edge 55 of the lateral wall 52 connects together the inner 58 and outer 59 faces. The inner face 58 has a geometry complementary to that of the outer face 41 of the lateral wall of the sealing member 26. The outer face 59 has any suitable shape. Note that, according to the embodiment shown, the free edge 55 comes into intimate contact with the shoulder 23 of the container body 2. This can be verified over the entire periphery of the container body 2. By intimate contact, it is understood that these two surfaces come into contact, or are spaced insignificantly at the product scale (in particular so that one can not slip between these surfaces a tool of the thickness of a knife blade or the like). Moreover, and quite independently, in the present embodiment, the outer face 59 is continuous with the outer face 12 of the container body 2. This continuity can, as shown, be provided without shoulder or inflection. The locking piece 50 thus forms an outer cover 73 of the bottle which covers and covers the sealing piece 26. As shown in FIG. 7a, the dispensing member 30 comprises a product outlet 67, a duct 68 adapted to guide the product likely to be contained in the receptacle to the product outlet 67, and an actuator 69 operable by a user to control an outlet of this product through the product outlet 67. The device actuation 69 comprises a base 70 attached to the closure system, and a movable member 71 relative to the base 70, and comprising an actuating region 72 accessible to a user, and operable to control the output of the product, the movable member carrying the product outlet 67. The bottle therefore comprises a glass container body, very rigid, but the shape of which has a certain dispersion, a flexible seal that can deform elastically to compensate the dispersions between different glass container bodies from the same production line, and a rigid locking piece (intermediate stiffness between the glass and the sealing part) to hold together the flexible sealing part and the container body glass. If necessary, a highly deformable seal further improves the interface between the glass and the flexible sealing piece.
[0034] The method of assembling such a bottle 1 takes place according to the following steps. In the example, the seal 45 is first applied against the sealing member 26. More specifically, the seal 45 is deposited in the groove 36 formed in the sealing member 26. According to one embodiment of the invention, the seal 45 can be cut or molded and then applied against the sealing member 26, or even overmolded in the sealing member 26. The sealing member 26 is then assembled to the container body 2 by elastic interlocking of the side walls around the bead 16, by translation of the bead 16 towards the bottom 27 of the sealing member 26. The container body 2 and the sealing member 26 are moved relative to one another in an assembly direction. In the example, this assembly direction is a translation direction. For example, it is coincident with the axis Z. The continuous free edge 42 of the side walls of the sealing member 26, and in particular the continuous relief 44, forces the side walls to deform radially, during the passage of the relief. 44 on the bead 16, then to return to the undeformed or slightly deformed state, when the internal relief 44 is housed under the bead 16. The internal relief 44 of the sealing member 26 is then abutted against the bead 16, thus preventing separation of the sealing member 26 and the container body 2. The resilient interlocking of the side walls of the sealing member 26 around the bead 16 is thus achieved before the insertion of the locking piece 50 around the side walls. Note that this embodiment has the advantage that the side wall 35 is, when the bottle is assembled, substantially in the state of rest, and that in any case the natural elasticity of the materials of the side wall 35 solicits the side wall 35 to a state in which it is fitted on the container and cooperates mechanically therewith.
[0035] The elastic interlocking of the side walls around the bead 16 ensures a sealing contact between the seal 45 and the edge portion 15 of the container body 2 on the one hand and the seal 45 and the sealing part 26 on the other hand, by compression of the joint. In the example, the sealing contact between the seal 45 and the edge portion 15 is more particularly formed at the upper surface of the edge portion 15, in particular with the rod 24 of the edge portion 15, and at the edge portion 15. level of the internal lateral surface 17, in particular by means of the sealing lips 48, 49 each forming a sealing line.
[0036] In this configuration, the compression of the seal 45 between the edge portion 15 of the container body 2 and the sealing member 26 transmits to the sealing member 26 a force along the axis Z tending to disengage the side walls of the container. sealing member 26, bead 16 of the container body 2.
[0037] According to a variant, in which the sealing piece 26 and the seal 45 are in one piece and made of the same material, the elastic interlocking of the side walls around the bead 16 ensures a sealing contact between the sealing piece 26 and the portion edge 15 of the container body 2, by compression of said sealing member. The edge portion 15 of the container body 2 transmits to the pressed sealing member 26 a force along the axis Z tending to disengage the side walls of the sealing member 26, the bead 16 of the container body 2. Then, the locking piece 50 is inserted in force around the side walls of the sealing member 26. This insertion is performed via a relative translational movement in the assembly direction of the locking piece 50 and the entire container body 2 and sealing piece 26 assembled together on the other hand. The slightly frustoconical profile 51 of the upper end 43 of the side walls of the sealing member 26 assists in the insertion of the side walls 52 of the locking member 50 around said side walls of the sealing member 26. The side walls 52 of the locking member 50 slide along the side walls of the sealing member 26 without causing substantial elastic deformation of said side walls of the sealing member 26. The side walls 52 of the locking piece 50 hold the side walls of the sealing piece 26 around the bead 16 of the container body 2, so as to prevent the side walls of the sealing member 26 from disengaging. The locking piece 50 thus makes it possible to counteract the axial force transmitted to the sealing member 26 by the compression of the seal 45. The assembly of the packaging device is intended to be definitive, that is, that is, neither the sealing piece nor the locking piece is intended to be removed from the container in normal use of the packaging device.
[0038] In the example, the container body 2 is then filled with a cosmetic product. Then, the dispensing member, such as the pump 30, is inserted into the opening 80, in particular through the openings 28, 54 of the sealing member 26 and the locking piece 50, and then secured, in turn. for example being crimped, snapped or screwed around the bead 33 of the cylindrical portion 31 of said sealing member. It will be noted in particular that the dispensing member is here assembled to the sealing piece 26, the cylindrical portion 31 of the piece 26 forming a fixing tube extending through the opening 54 of the locking piece 50. The dispenser member is sealingly assembled to the sealing member 26. In a variant, the dispenser member may be assembled to the locking member 50. Access to the inner product to the packaging device is possible only through the dispensing member. The locking piece 50 is designed to be permanently assembled, in a tamper-proof manner, to the container body 2. Inviolability is only mentioned here with regard to means of opening directly accessible to the user of the device. packaging, such as a bottle opener or a knife blade. Although the inviolability is in particular allowed by the absence of roughness at the interface between the free edge 55 of the locking piece 50 and the shoulder 23, such an absence of roughness is not absolutely necessary. necessary for the implementation of the invention. This lack of roughness, however, also prevents the deposit of harmful material (dust, etc. ..) in this location. If necessary, the locking piece 50 can be glued to the sealing piece 26, or to the container body 2, for example by gluing at the free edge 55. As a variant, the resilient interlocking of the lateral wall 35 of the sealing piece around the bead is caused by the force insertion of the locking piece 50 around the side wall 35 of the sealing piece.
[0039] In this example, the sealing piece is assembled to the container body 2 with a gap between the relief 44 and the bead 16. Then the locking piece deforms the side wall 35 to generate the elastic interlocking of the side wall 35 of the sealing piece around the bead.
[0040] Such a method of assembling a bottle has the advantage of not being limited to bottles whose glass container body 2 comprises a circular opening. Thus, the method described above allows a wide variety of shapes of the container body 2 glass, and therefore a wide variety of shapes of the bottle in its entirety. It is particularly suitable for container bodies 2 whose inner surface and / or the virtual geometric surface 20 of the annular portion has a non-cylindrical shape of revolution. Indeed, for such geometries, the seal is very difficult to guarantee because of the peripheral non-uniformity of the forces applied to the seal. This is all the more true that the dimensions of the regions on which the seal is to be made are large, as in the present case, where the opening of the container is of a dimension of the order of the dimensions of the container body 2 Tests have shown that the present invention allows, while allowing simple mounting, excellent sealing levels. The above embodiment presents in detail the case where the bowl portion 3 of the container body 2 has a substantially rectangular shape, and wherein the assembly interface 4 has a substantially rectangular shape. There are many variants. In particular, these forms do not necessarily closely correlate. These forms could even be substantially independent of each other. Regarding the bowl portion 3, its outer shape is substantially independent of its inner shape. With respect to the assembly interface, its inner and outer shapes can be very dependent on each other. In particular, a material thickness is provided according to the periphery of the assembly interface 4. In a variant, a thickness of material is provided in particular along the periphery of the assembly interface 4, depending on the local curvature. In particular, provision is made for a gradual transition between two portions inclined with respect to each other (note in particular in FIG. 1 a curvature of the rounded edge of the assembly interface which is much smaller than that of the tank portion 3) . FIG. 3a shows a front view of a bottle 1 according to a first embodiment of the invention. The embodiment of FIG. 3a comprises a glass container body 2, a closure system 60 assembled to the glass container body, and sealingly closing the glass container body 2. For practical implementation, it is possible to example refer to the description made above with reference to Figures 1 to 2b. The closure system 60 and the dispensing system 62 exhibit a dual dispensing functional interaction. In the present embodiment, the bottle has a product dispensing system 62 comprising a first dispensing member 30 and a second dispensing member 130. Generally thereafter, a second object corresponding to a first object has the same object. numerical reference as the first object added with 100.
[0041] The first and second distribution members 30, 130 are independent of one another, that is to say that each is operable by a user independently of the other to dispense a product contained in the bottle 1. In In the present embodiment, the bottle 1 defines a single product receptacle, and thus contains a single product to be dispensed. A "product to be dispensed" considered as unique is a product which may contain a mixture of several chemical compounds, but of sufficiently controlled composition, for example homogeneous, in the bottle, for the intended application. The first and second distribution members 30, 130 are for example identical. For the practical implementation, it will be possible to modify the basic example presented above in relation with FIGS. 1 to 2b, by providing in the sealing part 26, in place of the collar 79, two parallel, identical necks. in the present embodiment. In the locking piece 50, instead of the opening 54 through which the cylindrical portion 31 passes, there are two openings, each allowing a respective neck to pass. Alternatively, there may be a single opening 54 of suitable shape to let through the two necks. Each dispensing member 30, 130 is assembled on a respective neck.
[0042] As a variant of the previous embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3b, it is not necessary to use two identical or similar type of distribution members. It is possible to provide a bottle 1 having two different distribution members. The other characteristics of the bottle 1 according to this embodiment are those of the embodiment of FIG. 3a. The two different distribution members 30, 130 different for example by the distribution technology (also called "mode of distribution"). For example, the first dispensing member 30 is a pump. The second dispensing member 130 is an applicator comprising a gripping portion 63 and an applicator portion 34 extending inside the flask.
[0043] The dispensing member 130 differs from the dispensing member 30 in that the dispensing member 30 is held integral (even if actuable) of the container body 2, while the dispensing member 130 is assembled to the container body by Removable glass. The dispensing member 130 can take an assembled configuration, shown in FIG. 3b, in which it sealingly closes the opening 154, and an application configuration in which it is dissociated from the container body 2. In the configuration of FIG. application, the applicator portion 34, carrying the product contained in the bottle 1, can be applied to a user. Thus, they differ in the type of distribution (contact or remote) The second distribution member 130 can be carried in any appropriate manner by the closure system 60. It can for example provide that it extends in a collar 79 of the sealing member 26 as in the previous embodiment, except that instead of fixing it by crimping, it is simply maintained by mechanical cooperation, for example by abutment and / or friction. Such a maintenance does not necessarily require a neck 79 in the sealing part 26, but may alternatively require a simple abutment surface. As shown for example schematically in FIG. 6, the second opening 180 has, for example, a re-entrant frustoconical shape, and the second distribution member 130 has a portion 181 of complementary shape, so as to define a lower stop for the second distribution member. . Another possibility for the embodiment in which the first and second distribution members 30, 130 differ is that they differ in the amount of product dispensed. In particular, it is intended to use a first and a second distribution member 30, 130 using the same mode and the same type of distribution as the other, but differing in the volume distributed. By "differing" here, one skilled in the art will appreciate that, regardless of the dispersions normally encountered for this kind of product, the quantities dispensed are made different by intended design differences between the dispensing members. In the case where for example two pumps are used, two different flow pumps can be provided. In the case where two applicators are used, it is possible, for example, to provide two applicators comprising a different reservoir volume. Such an embodiment may allow the user different options for applying the cosmetic product, depending on the application desired by the user. This desired use may for example depend on the body area on which the product is to be applied and / or the occasion for which the cosmetic product is to be applied. Thus, according to the variants, it is expected that the distribution members 30, 130 differ by one and / or the other from: - the volume distributed by distribution, - the mode of distribution, the mode referring to the technology of distribution. distribution, in particular nebulization (non-contact application - gas transport) or application with contact of a liquid product (transport by flow) or solid (and in this case, the mode of application with contact, with a brush, a brush , a spatula ...).
[0044] In the particular case of a nebulization application, it is also possible to characterize the nebulization by different parameters, namely one and / or the other of: the type of distribution, this aiming at the capacity of the droplets to be more or less less spaced from each other in space, or even to form a continuous stream, - the dispersion of the size of nebulized droplets, -the three-dimensional shape in the space of the distributed volume (shape and section of the nebulization cone) between the bottle and the user.
[0045] In the particular case of a contact application, it is also possible to characterize the application by different parameters, namely one and / or the other of: the type of distribution, depending on whether the product is applied by flow or by applicator (and in the latter case the type of applicator (a brush, a brush, a spatula, ...), - the three-dimensional shape on the user of the distributed volume (shape and section of the pattern applied by the According to a third embodiment, as represented in FIG. 3c, it is possible to implement any of the variants presented above with reference to FIGS. 3a and 3b, but with a bottle comprising two receptacles 64 The practical embodiment of the glass container body 2 has a shape adapted, when assembled to the closure system 60, to define two sealed receptacles. described above allows to create a glass container body 2 comprising two distinct portions separated by a separation portion 65. It suffices to provide a form suitable for the forming punch. The separation portion 65 interacts with the closure system 60 to ensure sealing between the two receptacles. For example, the shape of the gasket 45 is adapted so that it is compressed between the separation portion 65 and a counterpart. According to the example shown in Figure 3c, the dispensing system comprises a first dispensing member 30 and a second dispensing member 130 each addressing one of the receptacles 64, 164 respectively. For example, two identical distribution members are used. For example, two independent distribution members are used. In an exemplary embodiment, the bottle 1 comprises two different products in, respectively, the first and the second receptacle 64, 164. The bottle that has just been described allows the user to independently apply the one and / or the other of the two products. For example, a user may wish to apply one of the products for a given body area, and the other product for another body area. Alternatively, the user may wish to apply one of the products for certain occasions, and the other product for other occasions. For example, a product for the day and a product for the night, the product being a care product. According to various examples, the first and second products differ by at least one of the following characteristics: a chemical composition, a density, a dilution factor, a viscosity.
[0046] In another variant, the bottle 1 allows the user to design himself the product he will apply. By distributing both the first product and the second product in proportions determined by its use of the two dispensing members, the user can create a unique product to apply. By changing these proportions, it can create a wide variety of unique products to apply.
[0047] In this embodiment, it can be expected that both products have a certain compatibility. In this case, a bottle is proposed which makes all the above possibilities possible with products specifically provided for this implementation (in fact, the implementation described above is mainly prevented today by the possible chemical incompatibility of two cosmetic products available in separate packages). Thus, both products may be specially intended to be mixed in varying proportions. It is also possible that both products have the same chemical composition, but with a different concentration, or even different proportions of their chemical constituents. In the example above, there is shown in Figure 3c two identical distribution members.
[0048] However, one could provide two different distribution members as explained above in connection with Figure 3b. In the example above, there is shown in Figure 3c two receptacles of identical shape and volume. However, two different receptacles could be provided.
[0049] For example, the two receptacles have one and / or the other, when combinable, the following provisions: - an identical external shape, - an outer shape symmetrical to each other, - a different external form the one of the other, - an asymmetrical outer shape of each other, - an identical inner form, - an inner form symmetrical to each other, - an inner form different from each other - an inner shape asymmetrical to each other - an identical volume to within 10% - a different volume of at least 10% - a different volume of at least 50% - an identical external decor - different exterior decor, - identical interior decor, - different interior decor. Thus, in characterizing, it would be possible to provide a bottle comprising a glass container body 2 having an outer truncated sphere shape, and forming a first, translucent, large volume receptacle having an asymmetrical internal shape, containing a perfume applied by a pump, and a second receptacle of small volume, next to the first receptacle, made opaque, of cylindrical inner shape of revolution, applicable by an applicator.
[0050] As can be seen in FIG. 3c, decorative articles 88, 89 can be provided in each of the receptacles 64, 164. In particular, the decorative objects can be assembled to the closure system 60. This assembly can be a mechanical assembly or even the articles 88 89 can be integrally formed with the closure system 60. Thus, the closure system 60 has a decorative functional interaction with the dispensing system in that it has a seat for securing decorative objects without the distribution of the product. In particular, the decorative objects 88, 89 may be large, smaller than that of the mouth 61, but greater than that of the opening 28 distribution. In the single-receptacle embodiments, the above description can be transposed to a single decorative object. The embodiment of FIG. 3d is similar to the embodiment of FIG. 3c, except that the two receptacles are not necessarily defined by two glass receptacles arranged juxtaposed in the container body 2. In this embodiment, an envelope, for example plastic, is used to delimit the two receptacles. The envelope 86 is for example assembled by ultrasonic welding, heat sealing, or continuous gluing along a path closed to the underside of the closure system 60. For example, a plastic envelope is provided, but, alternatively, an envelope may be provided in another suitable material, metal or glass, for example, as long as its tight assembly to the closure system 60 is provided. In this embodiment, the two receptacles are made nested one inside the other. According to a fifth embodiment, shown in FIG. 3e, a vial 1 is used again comprising two sealed receptacles juxtaposed with respect to each other. The dispensing system 62 differs from that of FIG. 3c in that it provides combined access to the two receptacles. In other words, the accesses to the two receptacles can no longer be independent as in the previous embodiment, but are necessarily dependent. As distribution system 62, there is provided for example a distribution system as described above in relation to Figure 3c, wherein the product dispensing devices 30, 130 are secured to allow their common actuation. For example, it is possible to provide a cap covering the actuating portion of the two product dispensing devices and defining the two product outlets. Such a system makes it possible in particular to distribute a cosmetic product which is created instantaneously, for the desired occasion, at the time of its distribution, from constituents contained in separate receptacles. It thus makes it possible to avoid storing for a long time in a single receptacle chemical compounds which are necessary for carrying out the cosmetic effect, but are not necessarily adapted for long-term preservation together.
[0051] This embodiment of a common dispensing system is not limited to the single embodiment of the container of Figure 3c, but is compatible with certain other embodiments of containers described above. According to a sixth embodiment, shown in FIG. 3f, this embodiment repeats the distribution principles of the embodiment of FIG. 3e, except that the bottle 1 is modified. Instead of producing the bottle with a single glass container body 2, the bottle is produced by means of two separate glass container bodies 2, 102 secured to each other by a watertight fastening system 87. embodiment, according to the implementation of the sealed connection system, alternatively one or two sealed receptacles in the bottle 1.45 The embodiments described above illustrate various examples of a dual distribution functional interaction between the system of closure and the distribution system, but where appropriate one could provide a functional interaction of distribution more than double, for example triple.
[0052] In other aspects, the closure system 60 and the dispensing system 62 cooperate to provide a protective dispensing functional interaction. In particular, it protects against accidental activation of the distribution system. In particular, the closure system 60 defines a housing 84 for the dispensing system 62. By "housing" is meant that the closure system at least partially surrounds a portion of the dispensing system. For example, the dispensing system is partially retracted into the closure system 60. In the case where the dispensing system comprises a pump, a portion of the dispensing system 62 must be disengaged from the closure system 60: this is the product outlet 67 because, of course, the product must be distributed in a region free of any obstacle between the bottle 1 and the user. The actuating region 72, which must be accessible to at least one finger of the user, can also be disengaged from the closure system 60. The closure system 60 has a portion for sealing the container body. Another portion of the closure system 60 is used to assemble the dispensing system 62. A third portion of the closure system 60 is used to define a container portion. This portion may be of a volume sufficient to contain a substantial proportion of the content, for example at least 10% or at least 30% of the content. The portions of the closure system 60, which are not used for sealing or for assembling the dispensing system, can be used to perform additional functions insofar as these do not prevent the implementation. of the two functions indicated above. In the example of Figure 4a, the outer cover 73 of the closure system 60 has a shape defining a housing for the dispensing system 72. The cover 73 has a relief shape, in volume, in which is created a recess 74 wherein the dispensing system 62 is received. This recess 74 comprises at least one side wall 75 which partially surrounds the distribution system 62. In particular, for example, a side wall 75 is provided on either side of the distribution system 62. In this case, the two walls 75, parallel side, define between them a rib in the cover 73, in which the distribution system 62 is received. As can be seen in FIG. 4b, a transverse lateral wall 75 'may extend between the two lateral walls 75 mentioned above, and be arranged facing the dispensing system 62 on the side opposite to the product outlet 67. lateral walls 75, 75 ', any desired configuration can be used, for example a partially cylindrical side wall of revolution which surrounds the distribution system 62.
[0053] Such an embodiment avoids activation of the dispensing system without providing additional removable cover attached to the bottle. In addition, this embodiment may allow a larger useful volume of the bottle. It suffices that the sealing piece 26 conforms to the geometry of the locking piece 50.
[0054] In the example presented, the closure system represents approximately 15% of the volume of the bottle. Alternatively, the closure system could represent an even larger volume of the bottle, typically of the order of 50% for example. According to another embodiment, shown in FIG. 5a, a tilt distribution functional interaction is provided between the distribution system and the closure system. In particular, it is possible to modify the sealing piece 26 so that the axis of the neck 31 has an inclination α with respect to the mean sealing plane. The mean sealing plane is the average plane of the contact points forming a seal between the sealing member 26 and the container body 2 made of glass. The inclination is for example of the order of at most 80 °, or even of the order of at most 45 ° for example. The locking piece 50 can be modified to ensure that it can be assembled on the sealing piece 26 in the assembly direction.
[0055] Such inclination can improve the product distribution in some areas difficult to access. Such an inclination, combined for example with a particular form of the locking piece 50, can make it possible to improve the gripping of the bottle. In a completely independent manner, it can be seen that in FIG. 5a the lid is not necessarily planar, but may have any suitable shape. In particular, it can be provided that a longitudinal axis of the dispenser member is oriented at an angle of at least 15 ° relative to a local normal to the cover. According to another embodiment, shown in Figures 5a and 5b, there is provided a functional mobility distribution interaction between the distribution system and the closure system. A mobile product dispensing device 30 is provided between a first position and a second position. It is also expected that the product dispensing device 30 can be maintained stable in at least one of these two positions, especially in these two positions, or even in one or more intermediate positions between these two positions. For example, an embodiment of the type described above, in which the closure system 60 provides a sealing function on the glass container body 2, is used. Referring to the architecture of the bottle as described in connection with with Figure 1, the product dispensing device 30 is assembled on a neck 79 of the closure system 60 which includes mechanical parts, and not on a glass neck. There is provided a mechanism of articulation of the upper part of the neck on its base. The hinge mechanism contributes to the stable maintenance of the dispensing device 30 in one and / or the other of the desired positions. Such a hinge mechanism can be provided by any suitable means. For example, the neck comprises a flexible portion for articulating its upper portion relative to its base in at least one, two or three stable positions. Alternatively, the junction between the neck 79 and its base may be provided by an alternative system. The cover 73 has a slot 76 allowing this displacement of the product dispensing device 30 between its two positions. The dispensing member 30 is manually movable between the various positions along an axis transverse to the longitudinal axis of the dispensing member. distribution. According to variants, the degree of freedom of movement may alternatively be a translation along the longitudinal axis of the dispensing member, or a rotation relative to an axis in a plane normal to the longitudinal axis of the dispenser member , for example. The longitudinal axis of the dispensing member is a functional axis thereof, according to or around which the dispensing member can be actuated or moved to dispense product. Depending on the case, such an arrangement may allow a preferred actuation or a particular distribution of the product. Thus, in the embodiments presented above, the sealing member 26 comprises an assembly portion to a dispensing member, an interface portion with a glass container body for a permanent sealed closure of the bottle, and an intermediate portion which connects between the assembly portion and the interface portion. The intermediate portion can be made functional. For example, it allows the mobility of the dispensing member between two positions relative to the glass container body. For example, it has a shape allowing tilting of the dispensing member with respect to a conventional implementation in glass-body bottles. For example still, it makes it possible to encapsulate the dispenser member to protect it from inadvertent actuations. It makes it possible to increase the volume of the bottle without adding glass. It makes it possible to have a second distribution member. It allows to offer a seat to a large decorative object. These different functions are largely combinable.
[0056] The above embodiments present different variants of implementation of functional distribution interaction between the closure system and the distribution system. These variants have been presented in the context of a bottle comprising a closure system comprising two separate parts, namely a sealing piece 26 and a locking piece 50. In this case, a through opening of these two pieces are superposed. to one another to form the dispensing through opening in the closure system. Alternatively, as shown in Figure 8, it is not necessarily the sealing member 26 which carries the assembly portion to the dispenser member. In this embodiment, the locking piece 50 can carry the assembly portion to the dispensing member. For example, a neck is made directly in the locking piece 50. The sealing piece 26 is dedicated to the sealing function. For example, the sealing member 26 comprises only the peripheral portion cooperating with the glass container body, but not the central portion. In this case, the functional intermediate portion is provided in the locking piece 50. The sealing piece 26 further seals with the locking piece 50.
[0057] Alternatively, there could be a closure system comprising a single piece, insofar as it alone allows to implement the sealing function. In such a case, it is this single piece which implements the additional function described above. Thus, it will be understood that, in general, the closure system comprises an assembly portion with a dispensing member, an interface portion with a glass container body for a permanent tight closure of the bottle, and an intermediate portion which connect between the assembly portion and the interface portion, the intermediate portion can be made functional, regardless of the implementation in one, two or more elements of the closure system.
[0058] Above, various examples of dual distribution functional, mobility, or decoration protection interaction between the closure system and the delivery system have been described. In other embodiments, provision may be made to combine some of these arrangements, where possible. Thus, for example, it would be possible to provide a bottle having a dual distribution functional interaction in which one and / or the other of the dispensing members cooperates with the closure system to present therewith a functional distribution distribution interaction. inclination, protection against accidental activation of the dispensing member, and / or mobility and / or decoration.

权利要求:
Claims (26)
[0001]
REVENDICATIONS1. A bottle comprising: a container body (2) made of glass having a mouth (61), a closing system (60) assembled to the container body (2) in a sealed manner, so as to close the mouth (61), the closure system comprising an outer cover (73), the closure system (60) comprising a dispensing through opening (80), a product dispensing system (62) comprising at least one dispensing member (30) assembled to enable an access to a product that may be contained in the bottle through the through opening (80) of distribution, characterized in that the closure system (60) and the dispensing system (62) cooperate to provide furthermore a functional distribution interaction.
[0002]
The bottle according to claim 1, wherein the dispensing through opening (80) is a first dispensing through opening, wherein the dispensing member (30) is a first dispensing member, wherein the closure system (60) includes a second dispensing through opening (180), wherein the product dispensing system (62) includes a second dispensing member (130) assembled to the closure system (60), to provide access to a dispenser product capable of being contained in the bottle through the second distribution through opening (180).
[0003]
3. Bottle according to claim 2, wherein the first and the second distribution members (30, 130) differ by at least one characteristic chosen from the following: - the volume distributed by distribution, - the mode of distribution, - the type in the case of a distribution by nebulization, the dispersion of the size of nebulized droplets, - in the case of a distribution by nebulization, the three-dimensional shape of the volume distributed in space.
[0004]
4. Bottle according to one of claims 2 or 3, wherein the closure system (60) is assembled to the container body (2) glass so as to define a first and a second receptacles (64, 164) sealed the one relative to the other, and wherein the first dispensing member (30) is adapted to allow access to a product contained in the first receptacle (64), and wherein the second dispensing member (130) is adapted to allow access to a product contained in the second receptacle (164).
[0005]
5. Bottle according to claim 4, wherein the first and second receptacles (64, 164) have one and / or the other of the following characteristics: an identical external shape, a symmetrical outer shape, one of the following: - an external form different from each other, - an asymmetrical external form from each other, - an identical inner form, - an inner form symmetrical to each other, - a inner shape different from each other, - an asymmetrical inner shape of each other, - a volume identical to within 10%, - a different volume of at least 10%, - a different volume of at least 50%, - identical exterior decor, - different exterior decor, - identical interior decor, - different interior decor.
[0006]
6. The bottle of claim 4 or 5, wherein the two receptacles (64, 164) are delimited from each other sealingly by a casing (86) attached to the closure system (60). 10
[0007]
7. Bottle according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the mouth (61) has an assembly interface (4), wherein the closure system (60) comprises a base (77), an interface d sealing (78) extending from the base (77), the assembly interface (4) of the mouth (61) and the sealing interface (78) of the closure system (60) cooperating for the tight assembly of the closure system (60) and the container body (2) made of glass, at least one through opening (80) distribution, and in particular each opening through (80, 180) distribution being formed in the base (77).
[0008]
The bottle of claim 7, wherein the base (77) forms the outer cover (73). 20
[0009]
A bottle according to claim 7, wherein the closure system (60) comprises a sealing piece (26) and a locking piece (50) covering the sealing system, the locking piece (50) forming the cover (73), the at least one distribution through opening (80, 180) being formed by the superposition of a through opening (54) in the locking piece and a through opening (28) in the mounting piece sealing (26), and through which the dispensing member (30) extends. 25
[0010]
10. The bottle of claim 9, wherein the locking piece (50) encloses the sealing piece (26) to ensure the sealing assembly between the closure system (60) and the container body (2) glass.
[0011]
11. Bottle according to one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the closure system (60) comprises a neck (79) extending outwardly relative to the outer cover (73), wherein the opening dispensing passage (80) is made at least partially in the neck (79), and wherein the dispensing member (30) is assembled on the neck (79) of the closure system (60).
[0012]
12. Bottle according to claim 11, wherein the neck (79) is carried by a plastic part. 35
[0013]
13. Bottle according to claim 11 or claim 12, and according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the sealing member (26) carries the neck (79).
[0014]
14. Bottle according to one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the lid (73) forms a housing (84) for 40 the dispensing member (30), the closure system (60) and the dispensing system ( 62) cooperating to provide a protective distribution functional interaction against accidental activation of the dispensing member.
[0015]
15. Bottle according to claim 14, wherein the cover (73) has at least one wall (75) partially surrounding the dispensing member (30) and extending around a longitudinal axis of the dispenser member. (30).
[0016]
16. The bottle of claim 15, wherein the cover (73) further has a wall (75 ') extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the dispensing member (30).
[0017]
17. Bottle according to one of claims 1 to 16, wherein a longitudinal axis of the dispensing member (30) is oriented at an angle of at least 15 ° relative to a local normal to the cover (73).
[0018]
18. Bottle according to one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the dispensing member (30) is movably mounted relative to the cover (73) between a first position and a second position in a first degree of freedom, the system closing device (60) comprising a system for stable holding of the dispensing member (30) with respect to the cover (73) in at least one of the first and second positions, and in particular both in the first and second positions positions, the closure system (60) and the distribution system (62) cooperating to provide a mobility distribution functional interaction.
[0019]
19. Bottle according to claim 18, wherein the stable holding system of the dispensing member (30) relative to the cover (73) is adapted to maintain the dispensing member (30) stable relative to the cover (73). ) at least in an intermediate position between the first and second positions.
[0020]
20. Bottle according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the first degree of freedom is a translation along the longitudinal axis of the dispensing member (30).
[0021]
21. Bottle according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the first degree of freedom is a rotation relative to an axis of a plane normal to the longitudinal axis of the dispensing member (30).
[0022]
Bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the closure system (60) is assembled to the container body (2) in a sealed manner, so as to close the mouth (61) permanently .
[0023]
23. Bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the container body (2) glass is a first glass container body, the bottle further comprising a second body (102) glass container secured to the first body container (2) made of glass by a watertight fastening system (87).
[0024]
The bottle of any one of claims 1 to 23, wherein the closure system (60) and the delivery system (62) cooperate to provide a tilt distribution functional interaction between the delivery system and the dispensing system. the closing system.
[0025]
The bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 24, wherein the closure system (60) and the dispensing system (62) cooperate to further provide a decorative distribution functional interaction, the closure system. (60) having a seat for a rigid decorative object inside the bottle without harming the distribution of the product.
[0026]
26. Bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 25, wherein a volume defined by the closure system is at least 15%, or even at least 50% of the volume of the bottle.

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同族专利:

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公开号 | 公开日

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US20170028421A1|2017-02-02|

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WO2015155472A1|2015-10-15|

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BR112016023643A2|2017-08-15|

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CN106458391A|2017-02-22|

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FR3019528B1|2019-10-11|

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EP3129156A1|2017-02-15|

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法律状态:
2016-02-26| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |

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2017-02-24| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |

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2018-02-26| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 |

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2019-02-27| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 6 |

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2020-02-26| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 7 |

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2020-12-11| TP| Transmission of property|Owner name: POCHET, FR Effective date: 20201102 |

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2021-04-29| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 8 |

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2022-02-25| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 9 |

优先权:

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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

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FR1453111|2014-04-08|

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FR1453111A|FR3019528B1|2014-04-08|2014-04-08|BOTTLE.|FR1453111A| FR3019528B1|2014-04-08|2014-04-08|BOTTLE.|

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EP15720362.1A| EP3129156A1|2014-04-08|2015-04-08|Bottle|

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US15/302,832| US20170028421A1|2014-04-08|2015-04-08|Bottle|

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BR112016023643A| BR112016023643A2|2014-04-08|2015-04-08|bottle|

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CN201580021014.4A| CN106458391A|2014-04-08|2015-04-08|Bottle|

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PCT/FR2015/050909| WO2015155472A1|2014-04-08|2015-04-08|Bottle|