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    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to an attachment support for the interior rearview mirror of a vehicle, for a portable device having a display screen, mobile phone or GPS or generally electronic or electrical device or the like, comprising a first end provided with a first means. (16, 19) for attachment to a vehicle interior rear-view mirror and a second end provided with a second means (11, 12) for receiving and holding said apparatus or device below the mirror, the first means having a sole (16). ) with flange or cap (16a) to be applied against the lower edge of the mirror and a fastener (19/18), 21, 22, 29, 31 shaped in cooperation with another part of the mirror and the distance of which relative to the sole (16) is adjustable in a direction perpendicular to the latter to ensure, after mounting, a permanent contact of the sole (16) with the lower edge of the mirror, the second means, comprising adjustable high and low caps for immobilizing a portable device having a display screen, mobile phone or GPS or generally electrical or electronic device or other, the first means being fixed to the second means along a horizontal axis ( 5) to push the second way to reach the day / night button of the mirror.
    公开号:FR3014051A1
    申请号:FR1302810
    申请日:2013-12-03
    公开日:2015-06-05
    发明作者:De Villeroche Gerard Jodon
    申请人:Jodon De Villeroche Gerard Alain Jacques Marie；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    [0001] The present invention relates to an attachment support for the interior rearview mirror of a vehicle, a portable communication or location device provided with a display screen and operating controls such as a cell phone said portable or a apparatus for assisting the driving of a vehicle called GPS, and generally electronic or electrical devices usable by the driver, listed below.
    [0002] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION There are fasteners of this type of device (known as "portable" phones, MOBILE phones or GPS devices on the windshield or the dashboard by means of suction systems or by hooking on the aerators, or by hooking In the rear-view mirror, it has been proposed that other supports for attaching these mobile phones to the interior rear-view mirror of a motor vehicle have a number of disadvantages: A large part of these supports use a brake contiguous to the windscreen or to the panel. They have the disadvantage for the first to come off with a change of humidity or temperature in the vehicle The attachment to aerators has the disadvantage of not being easy to standardize. these suction cups or aerators are non-commercial such as RICHTER ® HR ®, HAMA ®, TOMTOM GARMIN ® 30 UK Patent GB 2501330 "Hands free cradle for smart phone, PDA, satellite navigation device "which also uses a suction cup. There is also a mounting bracket, promoted by the commercial distribution company PEARL, in two parts one equi35 of attachment means to the mirror by a jaw attached to the side of the mirror, adjustable according to the width of the mirror, l another at the end of a "shower hose", relatively hard but deformable to crimp at its end a mobile 40 or a GPS device. The disadvantage of this device, whose jaws are parallel, is that the mirrors may have lower and upper edges that are not parallel or curved, so that the clamping of the jaws is not stable. Another disadvantage is that these jaws can only be tightened on the left or right side of the mirror and not in the middle, so that the "shower hose" must be oriented to counter weight and any action that is applied manually on the mobile or GPS , etc., unbalance the mirror by crimping the jaws hard on the side. The mobile or GPS attached to the end of the "shower hose" has another disadvantage of being secured relatively securely, so that in case of shock, the "shower hose" resists and can hurt. OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention intends to remedy these drawbacks and to allow fixing of the support, made of plastic material with a good coefficient of solidity, to any type of rearview mirror, and means of holding mobiles or GPS and, of course, other devices of all sizes, as well as holding, behind and against the phone or GPS, etc. a solar battery or a charger, or contact battery, the space required for these elements, telephone or GPS and battery, being provided in the width of flange soles, or 25 caps high and low, the telephone and GPS attachment bracket, so that the electrical operation of these devices is no longer linked to a power cord that is generally powered on the cigarette lighter. To this end, the object of the invention is a support for portable apparatus, display screen or other devices listed below, having a first end provided with a first means for attachment to a vehicle interior rearview mirror. and a second end provided with second means for receiving and maintaining said apparatuses and said communication or location devices such as mobile phone and GPS, and generally electronic or electrical devices usable by the driver, listed herein. -After they are directed towards the driver 40 or to the windshield: a PDA, radar, hands-free kit, retroversion against the blind spot, payment, Webcam ®, WIFI ®, RFID, support or memory card reader with or without a processor, car-sharing meter, fuel tax software box, for example heavy goods vehicles, terminal fleet management software, Blue Tooth ®, MP3 ®, computer, tablet, black box, vehicle maintenance box, taxi meter, camera, image viewer or video, hologram system, parking assistance, parking search, radar and reversing screen, parking time information, automatic parking, windshield projection, tele-toll transceiver, anti-collision transceiver, radio transmitter and receiver, night vision, back-seat rear view, television, driver sleep monitoring, antenna support, closing-opening transmitter garage door, laser transceiver, battery or charger, nameplate, cockade or projector, etc. According to a first aspect of the invention, the first means comprises a flange or cap flange to be applied against the lower edge of the rearview mirror and a fastening member shaped to cooperate with another part of the rearview mirror and whose distance by relative to the sole or cap is adjustable by at least one spring in a direction perpendicular to the latter to ensure, after mounting, permanent and strong contact with the sole or cap with the lower edge of the mirror.
    [0003] Advantageously, the invention can take four other variants that allow it to be adaptable to all mirrors present on the market. In the first embodiment, the attachment member 35 is a flat hoop disposed about the axis of the mirror to the windshield, each end of which forms a leg constituting a slide cooperating with two slides or wells of the support perpendicular to the sole. The immobilization of the 40 legs in the slides or wells is caused by the tightening of the screw 27 of the locking rider 26, with its two ends 26a and 26b with pins. The flat portions of these legs are grained with pins, so that the 2 ends of the rider also grained, penetrating the plate 17, immobilize well by their tightening said legs. This embodiment has the advantage of being simple to serve mirrors having an attachment axis to the clear mirror.
    [0004] In the second, the third, and the fourth embodiment, the same arrangement of the legs is used which constitutes a slide cooperating with two slides or wells of the support 17 perpendicular to the soleplate. The immobilization of the legs in the slideways or wells being caused by the tightening of the screw 27 of the locking rider 26 with its two ends 26a and 26b with pins. The flat portions of the legs are grained with pins, so that the 2 ends of the jumper also grained, penetrating the plate 17 by holes (not shown), placed in the middle of the slides or wells immobilize well by their tightening. said legs enclosed in the slides or pins. In the second embodiment, particularly, the hoop, is not used to cling to the ball axis of the rearview mirror it bypasses, but to serve as a hook on the top edge of the mirror; thus it has an L-shaped angle in its upper part and has a hook on the top of the rearview mirror facing the base plate or cap to cooperate with the lower edge of the mirror. We design several dimensions of the arches in their hook part on the edge of the mirror, so as to adapt to any rearview mirror. This embodiment has the advantage of being simple to serve a set of mirrors on the condition that there are several small branches of different size with hooks to fit this set of mirrors. In the third embodiment, particularly, the hooking member is formed by a set of two separate L-shaped hooks whose largest leg forms the said slide cooperating with the slideways or wells and the shorter of which faces the low soleplate to cooperate with the upper edge of the mirror. This embodiment has the advantage of adapting to all the existing mirrors to the extent that one holds in a game, several hooks whose small horizontal branch with hooks varies according to the thickness of the rearview mirror. The feet of the big legs are provided with pimples, so that the rider who squeezes them in the well immobilizes them by constraint.
    [0005] In the fourth embodiment, particularly, the attachment member is formed of a set of two similar L-shaped hooks whose largest leg forms said slide cooperating with the slides or wells and whose length both of the horizontal part on the top of the mirror only the vertical part in the back of the rear-view mirror consists of successive links hinged to each other, as are constituted by the generally metallic wristbands of the watches sold on the market, with the difference that if the present invention of the attachment support of a portable device to a vehicle rearview mirror is plastic, these links are also plastic, with a possibly different strength coefficient, these being connected by horizontal pins threaded in the side and middle knuckles of each of the mallons, the first link being hook-shaped on the top edge of the rear-view mirror , a number of links forming the short side of the L of the hook horizontally against the top edge of the mirror (R), a number of links, one or two in general, forming the turn of the angle formed by the horizontal and vertical sides of the rearview mirror (R), the other links descending vertically along the rear of the rearview mirror to end with the last link being connected by a horizontal axis or in another way for example by a hook or a screw, at the vertical end of a semi-long leg, similar in nature to the legs described above, in proportion to the perimeter of the top-side mirror-side plus the vertical side of the mirror, this leg entering the wells or runners cons-40 staggered in the first means, perpendicular to the sole. The advantage of this embodiment is that the assembly constituted by the links, the number of which is variable by mounting, exactly matches the horizontal shape of the high mirror, its roundness towards the rear side of the mirror, and the rear shape of the mirror. rearview mirror often curved. The principle of tightening the feet of the hooks entering the wells being exactly the same, or by tightening the screw of the rider, forcing the ends of the rider on the pins of these feet. The mobility of the links between them and their number make it possible to adapt to any form of rearview mirror. Preference is given to links of dimensions similar to those of watchbands. Those of the invention are made of plastic. They could be rubber. The present patent extends the concept of this second aspect by replacing all the links with a single element of a rubber band from the hook in front of the mirror to the well. The links can be connected by different types of taper pin pins, spring pins, beta pins, twist pin, etc. According to a second aspect of the invention, the support comprises two parts, one carrying the first means and the other the second means, these parts being movable relative to each other by virtue of a connection zone. deformable which allows, when the support is attached to the mirror, a clearance of the second part relative to the first. This deformable connection makes it possible to modify the position of the portable device or the GPS or the devices enumerated above with respect to the rearview mirror, for example on the one hand, to retract this portable device, the mobile or the GPS or the devices listed above to clear a lower cavity in the lower portion of the first mirror attachment means to make accessible the day / night button mirrors. On the other hand, the interest of modifying the position of said devices makes it possible to avoid, in the event of an impact during an accident, the mobile phone or the GPS or the said devices listed above, inserted in the second means, without them escaping their support because they are firmly secured to receive and maintain the so-called devices and devices. With regard to this aspect of the support, a first embodiment of the deformable connecting zone is in the form of a braked articulation under the rear-view mirror. This joint may be substantially horizontal axis being hinged or ball joint. In a second embodiment, the deformable bonding zone is formed of an aluminum or plastic deformation material. A third embodiment comprises a ball joint integrated into the body of the mirror (29) connecting the rear-view mirror and the end provided with a second means (2) for receiving and holding said devices and said communication or localization devices. below the rearview mirror such as the mobile phone and GPS, and generally electronic or electrical devices, usable by the driver, listed above. Other features of the invention will emerge from the description, given below, of examples of its implementation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Reference is made to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic rear view of the support according to the invention associated with a vehicle interior rearview mirror, a view of holding springs of the hooks on the the top of the mirror, and a schematic view of the oblong lumen which allows the first end provided with a first means for attachment to a vehicle rearview mirror to orient relative to the second end provided with a second means for receiving and holding said apparatuses, and a schematic view of the three knuckles for connecting the first means to the second means by allowing the second means to pivot rearwardly of the first means; - Figure 2 illustrates a schematic view embodiment of the support of FIG. 1, in place of the three knuckles, FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic view of the first aspect of FIG. of the support of the invention, namely in one of its four variants of the means of its attachment to the mirror, by a U-shaped arch, hanging on the axis of the ball joint to the windshield, and a schematic view of the slides or wells, and the rider binding the vertical legs of the fastening hooks to the top of the mirror, or the vertical legs of the hoops resting on the ball pin of the mirror attachment to the shield. FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic view of hooks made of a flexible part made of successive links connected by horizontal axes threaded into the knuckles; FIG. side and middle, the first link being hook-shaped on the top edge of the mirror, the last link being hooked to the leg portion of the hook consisting of two parts, a flexible and a rigid, entering the slides or well, the mobility of the mail-20 ions between them to adapt to any form of mirror, - Figure 6 illustrates a schematic view of the first means for fixing the mirror, the support of the mobile or GPS or electronic or other devices being oriented in the direction of the windshield, - Figure 7 illustrates a schematic view of a U-shaped bow or bracket having at least one hook to fit the top of the mirror, which hook may having its portion perpendicular to the legs, of different sizes to accommodate different thicknesses of mirrors, and a hinge on each leg; - Figure 8 illustrates a schematic view of the flange or cap-like sole, applied against the edge lower mirror, comprising a slide retaining the lower edge of the mirror, positioned by a screw and a button immobilized in an oblong of said slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In FIG. 1, the support according to the invention consists of two parts. The first part (1) comprises means for attaching to the rearview mirror (R) of the vehicle, which means will be explained in more detail with respect to FIG. 3. The second part (2) comprises means for receiving and maintaining an apparatus such as that a mobile phone or a GPS navigation aid device, both provided with a screen, in known manner, or the generally electronic or electrical devices listed above, means which will be explained in more detail which will be explained in more detail with reference to FIGS. 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, and 8. The two parts (1) and (2) are indexable relative to one another. other around a substantially vertical axis when the support is attached to the mirror. The means ensuring this indexing are for example an oblong slot (3) formed in the element (1) traversed by a screw (4) implanted in the element (1). The elements (1) and (2) bear on each other by a cylindrical surface which defines the aforesaid vertical axis. The screens or devices listed above can thus be oriented either towards the driver or towards the passenger of the vehicle. According to the invention, in the representation of FIG. 1, the two parts (1) and (2) are interconnected by a substantially horizontal axis articulation (5). This hinge has an ankle (6) which passes through a knuckle (7) of the element (1) and two knuckles (8a and 8b) of the part (2). This articulation is restrained by any known means not shown. One means may be a notch between the knuckles, these being relatively compliant if they are made of plastic, which allows indexing of the parts (1) and (2) about the axis (5) in various positions. discrete. Another possibility of braking this hinge is for example to provide the pin (6) rotatably mounted in the knuckle (7) and elastomer bearings 40 inside the knuckles (8a or 8b.) A nut at each threaded end the ankle (6) makes it possible to crush each bearing by inflating it radially to create a metered friction Other solutions within the reach of those skilled in the art can be implemented. ) also allows the reversal of part 2 in the opposite direction, ie 180 0, Fig. 6, ie towards the windscreen (instead of towards the driver), to receive and maintain the devices listed above. such as a radar, a toll-receiver transceiver, an anti-collision transceiver, a projector, etc. in the direction of the windshield, which constitutes a second use.These mobilities between the rearview mirror and the camera screen and the said devices may be, in an alternative embodiment, provided by a ball joint (9) as shown in Figure 2, or by the 180 ° reversal of the knuckles (8a and 8b) shown in Figure 6 relative to the central knuckle (7). In this Figure, we find some of the elements already described with the same references. The tightening of the joint is also provided by any known means. For example, it is possible to use an adjustment of the swivel by force in its housing, or by a needle screw between the housing of the swivel and the sphere accessible from the outside. It can also be a kind of tangent screw which, depending on its position more or less slows down the rotation of the sphere in its housing. The possible movement between the parts (1) and (2) of the support according to the invention will have a preferred direction towards the windshield in its first use of maintaining mobile devices or GPS. Thus, the driver can push the part (2) towards this windshield to, for example, increase his field of vision, the part (2) the support, for example with his GPS navigation device screen, lodging behind The rear view mirror. This movement results in a clearance (not shown) which also provides access to the day / night switch (10) 40 of the mirror when it exists. The means (1) has for this purpose a wide indentation or access to the day / night button. The articulation arrangements described above are not exhaustive. It is not outside the scope of the invention to provide an element in which the parts (1) and (2) are connected by a material such as an aluminum rod or plastic deformation making the flexible joint that may bend and / or bend under the effect of a determined effort and retain its final state as long as another effort does not impose another geometry. Such materials can associate a frame with variable geometry associated with a compound organizing around or in this framework a braking of se its degrees of freedom. Similarly, the device of the ball may be designed to rotate freely 180 ° so as to use the portion (2) to maintain a generally electronic or electrical device aforesaid such as radar, electronic toll, projector, etc. in the direction that the vehicle follows. FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of the parts and (2) and of the means that each of them comprises, on the one hand, cooperating with the rearview mirror (R) and, on the other hand, receiving and holding the removable device with a screen or electronic or electrical device aforesaid. As regards the maintenance of this apparatus, the part (2) of the support according to the invention comprises two flange flanges or two caps (11) and (12) facing one another between which the removable device or said electronic or electrical device is inserted. The cap (11) is fixed or adjustable as shown in Figure 1 to the part (2). The cap (12) is carried by a support plate (13) which is slidably mounted on slides (14) of the workpiece (2). One or more springs (15) are stretched between the two cases-posts (11) and (12), the low point of the spring being fixed to the cap (12), the latter being movable by sliding on the support (14). ), or between the low mobile cap (12) and a fixed but adjustable point located in the body (2) to the other (1) 40 high end of the spring or springs, the effect of which is to bring the one and the other caps to pinch the removable device or the aforementioned electronic or electrical device they must maintain. The upper fixed point of the said spring spring in the body (2), is transferal from top to bottom in the oblong or channel made in the room (14) (Figure 1); it can crimp the screen device or the aforementioned devices according to their height. The tension of this or these springs is thus adjustable so as to exert a sufficient clamping force by an equal tension of the spring or springs, so as not to tire them, whatever the size of the apparatus or aforesaid devices. Regarding the attachment to the mirror (R), the part (1) comprises a low hook or fixed sole or case-15 (uvula (16) for its support on the lower edge of the mirror.This fixed sole, but of which the length is variable according to Figure 8, is perpendicular to the walls of the plate (17), with a notch to circumvent the attachment of the mirror to the windshield, which also comprises slides for slides (18) completed hooks (19) which face the hook also called sole or cap (16), springs (20) tend to bring the hooks (19) of the cap (16) together As previously described, the tension of the springs (16) 20), the support according to the invention can be adapted to all mirrors, including those which are supported by a rear arm of the ball head windshield fixed on the wafer. rear view mirror, these constructive arrangements are not only as non-exhaustive. Thus, FIG. 5 illustrates preferred means, consisting of successive links (23c, 24c), of the type of metal watch strap, which fit all the mirror forms for their attachment to the rearview mirror (R) 35 of a vehicle. This figure shows most of the elements and organs described above the last link being fixed to the foot of this fastener (23d, 24d) penetrating the slideways or wells (17a, 17b) of the plate (17). The slides or wells of the plate (17) are referenced (17a and 17b) are oriented perpendicularly to the sole also called cap (16) perpendicular to the plate (17), which constitutes the low fixed hook described above. 5 above. The arms (34) comprise a slide with a retaining rim of the mirror (16a or 35) which allows to vary the distance of this flange from the plate (17). This distance is adjustable by oblongs (32), and fixed by screws and buttons (31) immobilizing the oblongs (32) to advance or back through oblongs, then fix the flange (16a) or (35) ) at the right distance, to take into account several thicknesses of mirrors. An indentation (17c) allows the housing of the mirror attachment to the windshield of the vehicle. The fixing of the rearview mirror is effected by means of seven different means depending on the nature of the rearview mirror encountered, and the choice of the user. The first of these means (Figure 1) consists of hooks (19 connected by springs (18) at fixed points 20 of the part (17), allowing these hooks to slide in the part (17) to retain the top The second of these means (Figure 2) consists of a ball of the piece (17) inserted in the room 2. The third of these means ( 4) is constituted by a ball joint (9a) integrated in the rearview mirror (R), with an arm of this ball to suspend the portion (2) of the invention, the fourth of these means (FIG. a stirrup (21) which has two legs (21a and 21b), which form the slide, which can be slid in the slideways or wells (17a and 17b) .The bottom of the stirrup, which passes behind the rearview mirror, is thus suspended and wedged to the ball axis of the attachment of the latter to the windshield, close to the rear wall of the retroviseu The stirrup (21) can be hinged by two hinges (30). Different types of caliper hooks (29) exist by the length of their horizontal arm to adapt to mirrors of different thickness 40 or by the length of their vertical arms to adapt to the height of the axis. ball of the mirror attachment to the windshield, relative to the bottom of the mirror. The fifth of these means (Figure 7) consists of a stirrup (21b) at an angle to the legs and hooks of type (23 and 24), (21a, 21b) which form the slide, to be slid in the slides or wells (17a and 17b) to dock on the top edge of the mirror. There are several dimensions of the horizontal part of the stirrup and the hooks (29, ie a set of angle stirrups) The sixth of these means (Figure 3 on the left) consists of a set of angled hooks to accommodate different thicknesses of mirrors The set (22) of two cro15 chets (23 and 24), possibly connected by a cross member (22a) removable.Each hook is L-shaped with a long branch (23a, 24a) which forms the slide to be accommodated in the corresponding slideway (17a, 17b) and a short limb (23b, 24b) of variable length corresponding to the thickness of the mirrors, which caps the upper edge of the rearview mirror, such as the hooks (19) of the preceding figures, the legs of each hook or stirrup being constituted by a flat portion (23a, 24a 21a and 21b) with two recesses or hollow U-shaped walls (not shown), tending to solidify the legs, these penetrate the slideways or wells (17a, 1 7b), which themselves comprise inside rectangular protuberances (not shown), forming a U-shaped wall with a parallelepipedic projection in the rails 30 or well, adapting to the U-shaped recesses of the legs formed by their flat part and their walls, thereby contributing to the immobilization caused by the tightening of the screw (27) of the locking rider 26. The flat portions of these legs are grained with pins, so that the two ends 35 of the rider also grained, penetrating the plate (17), immobilize well by their tightening said legs. In the case where the rearview mirror comprises a ball pin and connection to the windshield or the vehicle ceiling located on the upper edge of the rearview mirror, the hooks (22 and 23) are shaped in their part (23b and 24b) to marry this axis by a bypass or a link (22a) between the parts (23b and 24b), so as to surround and strengthen the foot of the ball axis. It is the same for the angle stirrup (29) L which can by a notch in the horizontal part (29) the ball joint axis to the windshield. The stirrup and the hooks are retained in the glis 10 ways by a locking rider (26) whose branches (26a, 26b), by the maneuvering of a screw (27, are moved towards or away from the slides housed in the slideways, through the plate (17) to pinch them in or release them, the rider (26) is unique, so it is possible to block the rider's limbs (26a and 26b) (26) by intermediate of the clamping screw (27 penetrating by screwing into the plate (17), against the legs (21a and 21b of the stirrup (21), or the stirrup with at least one hook (29), or on the vertical legs of the hooks (22 and 23), or legs (23d, 24d) connected to links, thereby immobilizing the mirror regardless of its shape, by moving the sole or cap (16) away from or further away from the lower edge. mirror and maintain firm contact between this sole or cap and the lower edge of the mirror when the rider (26) is tight and acts by its branches (26a and 26b) in contact with the feet (21a, 21b, 23a, 24a, 23d, 24d) in contact with the legs of the stirrup or hooks, these legs being provided with rough surfaces. The surfaces of the supports (11, 12 and 16), the walls 30 (17a and 17b) of the part (17) a part of the stirrups (21) and the hooks (22 and 23) comprise rubber or foam to prevent slipping. The seventh of these means, not shown, consists of a magnet fixed on the support (14), the GPS or the telephone having received a magnetizable pellet or having a metal part glued to the back of the apparatus portable. The eighth of these means (FIG. 5), these eighth means being the preferred embodiments of the invention, consist of an attachment member formed of a set of two similar L-shaped hooks whose largest leg forms said slide cooperating with the slides or wells and whose length both of the horizontal part on the top 5 of the mirror and the vertical part in the back of the mirror consists of plastic links with a good coefficient of solidity or the like, successive, hinged, binding them to each other, as are constituted by the generally metal bracelets of watches ven10 due in the trade, these being connected by horizontal axes threaded into the knuckles of each of the links, the first link being in hook shape on the top edge of the mirror, the latter being connected to a leg sliding in the slideways or wells of the plate (17). It should be noted that the constituent parts of these link means comprise only three parts to be manufactured, the first hook link, the leg sliding in the slideways or wells, and a repetitive number of identical links in the middle of these two. ends, which only requires an injection mold. The cost price of this version of hooks is therefore the lowest. Note that these plastic links can be replaced by rubber links and one that these link means can be replaced by a rubber band 25 from the hook in front of the mirror to the well. Note that these links are interconnected by pins of different types, taper pins, elastic pins, beta pins, helical knurling pins, and so on. The adaptation to mirrors of different size is obtained by removing or adding a link or two or three links. This remarkable advantage of this version of link hooks is that it adapts to any rear view mirror, regardless of its thickness and shape, further marrying the totality of its configuration, from the high part above 40 mirror glass and rear mirror. This version, truly universal, answers to the best technical approach and the best price of return.
    [0006] An important feature of the invention is that the mirror-holder attachment assembly is substantially centered, regardless of the attachment modes (spring hooks, leg calipers, angle stirrups, and hooks). legs or hooks in watch strap links), and bypasses the ball axis of the mirror to the windshield, and that the support of the phone or GPS or the aforementioned electronic or electrical devices does not disturb the positioning of the rearview mirror in its retrovision function.
    [0007] Note also that the characteristic of folding the lower part of holding the phone or GPS or the aforementioned devices under the rearview mirror in case of shock is a very important security. Thus it is understood that if the support according to the invention is presented for sale, for example, with a set of stirrups (21), and / or a set of stirrups with angles and hooks (21b), and / or a game (22) of hooks (23), (24) different from each other by the length of their small branch, and / or hooks with links (31) of the watchband type perfectly matching the shape of all mirrors , we offer the buyer the opportunity to install support on the vast majority if not all existing mirrors. Note that in an alternative embodiment, it is the part (2) of the support composed of two elements (11) and (12) which are indexed with respect to each other about a substantially vertical axis of the support (14). These elements (11) and (12) can be drilled (28 a, 28 b) to allow the establishment of connection cables between the phone or the GPS or between the aforementioned devices and the solar battery or the charger this one being held behind the phone or the GPS or the aforesaid device by clamping textile self gripping or other means. Finally, it will be noted that in the variant where the second means towards the windshield is turned back to 180 °, the application of the fastener is extended to the maintenance of a fog-radar, or an electronic transmission transmitter, or an anti-collision transceiver, or a sleep detector, or a night vision apparatus, or a projector, etc. the present attachment support of a portable device to a vehicle rearview mirror is industrially cost-competitive existing fasteners, but it has particu larities that have none of these fasteners is that the present support is adapted all sizes of GPS and all dimensions of rear view mirror, mobile, even with Bluetooth ®, whose drivers never separate because they are their permanent link with their work and with their families; that this medium is an ideal visible and audible solution for GPS and mobiles that are often left in the pocket, on the next seat, on the floor of the car or in a bag, which is detrimental to safety; in the event of an accident, it folds under the rearview mirror so as not to strike the driver's forehead; bending the end of its support does not touch the windshield of small or large cars; it does not obstruct the vision ahead of the road to follow, because it is attached to a high point, that of the rearview mirror attached to the top 25 of the windshield; it allows the driver's hand to easily adjust the day / night button because of its position close to the driver; it is also not in the explosion field of the airbags, which avoid mirrors in the same protected axis; it is close to the transparent portion 30 of the windshield to emissions from the phone or GPS, improving their reception; it is firmly attached, unlike suction cups or aerators, and provides different modes of attachment to the mirror, which makes it possible to meet all the categories, dimensions or conformations of the mirrors; the support foot of the second medium carrying the Mobile or the GPS or the other electronic or electrical devices can be proposed so as to receive vertically the biggest of the mobiles, because of its great wheelbase of the support, the Samsung Note 2 ®, of 15 cm high, 40 or because of its short wheelbase, in another version - of the support, to insert any GPS or any mobile horizontally; being close to the mirror the fastener reduces the points of attention of the driver from three points to two dimensional points or against: the road and the duo screen / retro, 5 instead of the road to follow, the action to be taken on screen and the retro-vision, so that the driver does not swerve anymore; the driver while driving is informed, without moving his head, he only turns his eyes, on the road to follow in the case where he uses the function 10 GPS and he sees at the same time the vehicles that are behind him or double it; having a solar battery or other the cable of the cigarette lighter is removed while it is usually an embarrassment for the devices of the usual fasteners; it allows a good listening of mes-15 wise and a good vision of the instructions being closer to the sight and the hearing of the driver than a device attached on the windshield, more distant; the second attachment means of the mobile or GPS or generally electronic or electrical devices can be returned to 180 ° on its substantially horizontal axis 20 constituting an invertable hinge for these devices are facing the windshield which increases very significantly important its applications, as it has been said, for example the insertion of an anti-fog radar. Support in that the universal fastener is presented in a package comprising at least one set of two hooks (31) consisting of a watchband type link, hooking on the top edge of the rearview mirror, of a series of links articulated with each other, and linked to one leg to enter the slide or well of the first means 30 of the patent; a hoop or stirrup plane (21); a hoop or angle stirrup and L-hook (29); several sets of L-shaped hooks (22) different from each other by at least the length of their small branch (23b, 24b) facing the sole or cap (16) in correspondence with the thickness of the mirrors 35 on the market and different by the length of their large branch (23a, 24a) in correspondence with the height of the mirrors on the market. The attachment is somehow universal, safe and multi-applications in the cabin. 40
    权利要求:
    Claims (20)
    [0001]
    CLAIMS1.Support for attaching to the interior mirror (R) plastic for a portable device having a display screen for telephone or GPS or for generally electronic devices, electrical or otherwise, having a first end provided with a first means (16,17), for attachment to a vehicle interior mirror (R) and a second end provided with a second means (11, 12) for receiving and holding said apparatus below the mirror in a centered manner relative to the rearview mirror (R), wherein the first means (17) comprises a flange plate (16) or flange (16a) for being applied against the lower edge of the mirror, in that the soleplate or case (16) comprises less a slide or a well (17a, 17b) and an attachment member (31), characterized in that it is shaped to cooperate with another part of the mirror, its upper edge, by means of two hooks, if killed on either side of the ball axis of the rearview mirror windshield, and consist in part of several links hinged by hinges (31), metal watch strap type, the fastening member being started by a hook-shaped link, to dock on the upper edge of the mirror, then by links in succession, variable in number, to marry and constrain the shape of the mirror, and ended by two legs of leg which constitute a slide, these slides being adapted to be housed in the slideways or wells (17a, 17b), constituted in the first means (17), the slides or wells being parallel to the aforesaid direction, locking means (26); ) in the form of a clamping-button rider (27) introducing two depressible legs (26a, 26b) into holes provided in the first means (17) for securing the slides in the slides or wells, and in that the disc 35 from the upper edge of the mirror (R) with respect to the sole or cap (16, constituted by the entire first hook link, links in succession and the foot of the leg outside the slide or well, is adjustable by the depression of the foot of leg in the slide or well, in a direction perpendicular to the sole or cap, to ensure, after mounting, permanent contact of the sole or cap (16) with the lower edge of the mirror, thereby binding and immobilizing the mirror ( R) between the hooks (31) and the sole or cap (16).
    [0002]
    Fastening support, according to claim 1, to the interior mirror (R) for a portable device having a telephone or GPS display screen or for generally electronic, electrical or other devices, characterized in that the device is a flat stirrup or hoop (21) for hooking to the ball pin of the fastener of the mirror to the windshield and each end of which forms a leg (21a, 21b) which constitutes a slide (21 a, 21 b) adapted to be housed in the slide or well, locking means by a clamping button rider (26) being provided to immobilize the slide in the slideway 20 or well.
    [0003]
    3. An attachment bracket according to claim 1, to the interior mirror (R) for a portable apparatus having a telephone or GPS display screen or for generally electronic, electrical or other devices, characterized in that fastening member is a stirrup or L-shaped bow (29), each end of which forms a leg (21a, 21b) which constitutes a slide adapted to be accommodated in the slide or well, locking means by a button rider clamping means (26) being provided for immobilizing the smooth neck in the slide or well.
    [0004]
    4. Support attachment according to claim 3 characterized in that the attachment member is a stirrup or L-shaped hoop (29) hinged by hinges (30).
    [0005]
    5. An attachment bracket according to claim 1, to the interior mirror (R) for a portable apparatus having a telephone or GPS display screen or for generally electronic, electrical or other devices, characterized in that fastening member (22) are L-hooks, in correspondence with the thickness and the height of the mirrors, whose small branch (23b, 24b) is anchored by a hook at the top edge of the rearview mirror and the large branch are legs that constitute a slide (23a, 24a) adapted to be housed in the slideways or wells, and locking means by a rider with two branches sinking in holes provided in the plate (17) to force the legs to slides in the slideways or wells, the jumper having a button (26) to immobilize the slide in the slideways or wells.
    [0006]
    6. A fastening support according to claim 1, to the interior mirror (R) for a portable apparatus having a telephone or GPS display screen or for generally electronic, electrical or other devices, characterized in that hooking member (19, 18) are a set of L-hooks, whose small branch (23b, 24b) is hooked by hooks at the top edge of the mirror and the large branch are legs attached to springs ( 20) whose ends are the hooks (19) and fixed or adjustable points of the first means (17).
    [0007]
    7. Support according to one of the preceding claims, in that it comprises two parts (1, 2), one carrying the first means and the other second means, these parts being movable relative to the other thanks to a deformable connecting zone (5) which allows, when the support is fixed to the mirror (R) by a joint along a substantially horizontal axis 5 between the first means and the second means, a deflection of the second part (2) with respect to the first (1) towards the front of the vehicle. 30
    [0008]
    8. Support according to claim 7, in that the deformable zone of connection along an axis 5 comprises a braked articulation under the rearview mirror (R).
    [0009]
    9. Support according to claim 6 and 7, in that this articulation is substantially horizontal axis (5), which allows pushing the second means to reach the day / night button of the mirror, and in that the first means has a large indentation or access area to the day / night button. 40
    [0010]
    10. Support according to claim 1,8 and 9, in that this articulation is ball joint (9).
    [0011]
    11. Support according to claim 1 8 and 9 in that the articulation of the part 2 or second end for a second means (11, 12) for receiving a mobile apparatus below the rearview mirror comprises a ball joint integrated into the body of the mirror (R).
    [0012]
    12. Support according to one of claims 1, 6 to 11, in that one of the parts (1, 2) is formed of two elements (1) and (2) indexable relative to each other around a substantially vertical axis when the support is coupled to a rearview mirror (R) in that the means ensuring this indexing are an oblong slot (3) formed in the element (Ib) of support of the mirror (R) traversed by a screw (4) 15 implanted in the element (la), the two elements bearing one on the other by a cylindrical surface which defines the aforesaid vertical axis, and allows the orientation of the support of the mobile or GPS or generally electronic, electrical or other devices, for example to the driver. 20
    [0013]
    13. Support according to claim 1, 2 to 6, and 7 to 9 in that the articulation substantially horizontal axis between the first end of attachment to a mirror and the second end to receive telephone or GPS devices or constituted generally electrically or electrically powered devices being articulated by an invertable hinge, the second end or second means is capable of being turned 180 ° in the opposite direction, by inverting the knuckles (8a, 8b) around the knuckle (7) so that the support of the electronic or electrical or other devices is oriented in the direction of the windshield, such as a fog radar, a night vision device, a projection device on windshield, a tele-toll device, an anti collision device, a projector, etc.
    [0014]
    14. Support according to any one of claims 35 in that the part 2 carries a solar battery or charger or contact battery, between its caps (11) and (12) capable of supplying the telephone device or GPS 40or other electronic or electrical device or other.
    [0015]
    15. Support according to claim 1 in that a flange (35,16a) of the sole or cap on which the rearview mirror (R) is supported, is adjustable in distance relative to the plate (17) by slides formed in arms (16) of the plate (17), braked and immobilized by sliding screws in oblongs (32) in the plate (16) and flange clamping knobs (16a, 35) to take into account several thicknesses of mirrors. 10
    [0016]
    16. Support according to claim 1 characterized in that the parts 1 and 2 are connected by a member of material such as an aluminum rod or plastic deformation making the flexible joint that can bend and / or twist under the the effect of a determined effort and retain its final state as long as another effort does not impose another geometry.
    [0017]
    17. Support according to claim 1 characterized in that the support (14) incorporates a magnet, the GPS or telephone having received a magnetizable pellet or having a metal piece glued to the back of the portable device.
    [0018]
    18. Support according to claim 1, characterized in that the plastic links can be replaced by rubber links and that the links can be replaced by a rubber band from the hook 25 in front of the mirror to the well or to the leg entering this well.
    [0019]
    19. Support according to claims 1 to 18 in that the links are interconnected by pins of different types, conical pins, spring pins, beta pin or helical knurling, etc.
    [0020]
    20. Support according to claims 1,3,4,5, 6 and 19 in that the universal fastener is presented in a package comprising at least one set of two hooks (31) consisting of a watch strap type link hook on the upper edge of the mirror, a series of links articulated together, and linked to a leg to enter the slide or well of the first means of the patent; a hoop or stirrup plane (21); a hoop or angle stirrup and L-hook (29); several sets of L 40 hooks (22) different from each other by at least the length of their small branch (23b, 24b) facing the sole or cap (16) in correspondence with the thickness of the mirrors on the market and different by the length of their large branch (23a, 24a) in correspondence with the height of mirrors on the market.
    类似技术:
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    FR3014051B1|2016-12-16|
    WO2015082132A1|2015-06-11|
    CN106029447A|2016-10-12|
    EP3083336A1|2016-10-26|
    EP3083336B1|2021-02-24|
    CN106029447B|2019-08-23|
    US10059279B2|2018-08-28|
    US20160362067A1|2016-12-15|
    引用文献:
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    FR2963297A1|2010-08-02|2012-02-03|De Villeroche Gerard Jodon|UNIVERSAL ATTACHMENT WITH HOOKS OR JAWS FOR MOBILE AND GPS|WO2017025504A1|2015-08-10|2017-02-16|Jodon De Villeroche Gérard Alain Jacques Marie|System for attaching a portable appliance to an interior rear-view mirror in order to adapt to the dimensions of the rear-view mirror|
    FR3073181A1|2017-11-09|2019-05-10|Gerard JODON DE VILLEROCHE|UNIVERSAL LATERAL ATTACHMENT TO ANY INTERIOR MIRROR FIXING 100 PERCENT OF MOBILE & 100 PERCENT OF GPS AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS|
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    法律状态:
    2015-12-03| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
    2016-11-28| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
    2017-11-17| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 5 |
    2019-09-27| ST| Notification of lapse|Effective date: 20190906 |
    2019-12-27| TP| Transmission of property|Owner name: SAFE DRIVING & ENGINEERING, FR Effective date: 20191115 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FR1302810A|FR3014051B1|2013-12-03|2013-12-03|HOLDER FOR ATTACHING A PORTABLE DEVICE TO AN INTERIOR MIRROR|FR1302810A| FR3014051B1|2013-12-03|2013-12-03|HOLDER FOR ATTACHING A PORTABLE DEVICE TO AN INTERIOR MIRROR|
    PCT/EP2014/072992| WO2015082132A1|2013-12-03|2014-10-27|Support for attaching a portable device to a vehicle rear-view mirror|
    EP14795979.5A| EP3083336B1|2013-12-03|2014-10-27|Support for portable unit fixed to a vehicle mirror|
    US15/101,790| US10059279B2|2013-12-03|2014-10-27|Support for attaching a portable device to a vehicle rear-view mirror|
    CN201480073495.9A| CN106029447B|2013-12-03|2014-10-27|For mancarried device to be attached to the supporting element of rearview mirror of means of transportation|
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