• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Protector of non-stick frames to propoleo, non-stick separating strips to propoleo and hive of non-stick supports to propolis, all improved, characterized in that its surface has a texture to prevent the suction effect and increase the anti-adherence with respect to the smooth surface made of the same material. It also offers gripping and friction holding services. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2679943A1
    申请号:ES201730253
    申请日:2017-02-25
    公开日:2018-08-31
    发明作者:Arturo CARRILLO SÁNCHEZ
    申请人:Arturo CARRILLO SÁNCHEZ；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Protector of non-stick frames to the propolis, non-stick separating strip to the propolis and hive or rise of non-stick supports to the propolis, all improved.
    OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
    5 Protector of non-stick frames to the propolis, non-stick separating strip to the propolis and hive or rise of non-stick supports to the propolis, all improved.
    FIELD OF THE INVENTION
    The technical field to which the invention refers is that of beekeeping.
    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
    10 In beekeeping, the so-called frames or frames are used to delimit the area where the bees build the honeycomb and are removable, so that they can be removed and placed in the artificial hive. These are suspended, hung or supported inside by tabs protruding from their sides. As a consequence of this, the bee in
    15 its sealing, sealing and sanitizing work tends to fill gaps and cracks, depending on special and concrete conditions, with a resinous and sticky substance that, when dried, hardens, are called propolis. The tabs of the paintings leave crevices and small corners between them and the place where they rest or rest. As a consequence, the bee tends to use propolis to fill it. The same does
    20 that the cadres can remain attached to the hive and the beekeeper has to exert some force to be able to move, administer or remove them, which interferes with their management. In addition, when you do not use the tweezers, the eyelashes are usually the place to hold where to hold the frames. This causes the beekeeper to stain his hands or gloves, being uncomfortable for himself and in many cases contaminating other areas of the hive or
    25 utensils when handling them in everyday tasks without realizing it. Over time, the entire band where the frames support is becoming sticky and capable of retaining any element or residue. Until today the problem has not been solved and in its case, a spatula is used to take them off and be able to get them out of the hive. Otherwise, you should manually pull jerks and jeopardize the hive's stability.
    On the other hand, between a frame and frame, a specific distance must always be maintained so that the bee interprets it as its corridor or transit zone and does not cover them with propolis or carved wax with its hexagons, it is what is called the space of the bee. The beekeeper in his manipulated of pictures, must be careful to always leave them with the suitable separation. Nowadays, different remedies are used to maintain the separation of frames, such as putting spikes pinned between frames and frames, metal parts or metal bands with the holes for each flange or plastic rings that are inserted into the eyelashes. Also for hundreds of years, frames are used that are prepared with some widening or lateral adaptations that, when put together, force the correct separation; like the paintings called Hoffman or the Manley paintings. Although none of these utensils prevents it from being stained and glued by propolis, waxes and other remains that accumulate to the place where the frames in question are supported, so the beekeeper is forced to use manual force or tools.
    The PCT / ES2015 / 070794 application that claims priority in the patent No. P201530420 is the precedent of the invention that is recommended. It describes a protector that is incorporated into the corners of the frames and bands that are placed on the supports of the hive that solves the previous problem. However, although they are made of a non-stick material to the propolis, the surface of its entire outer contour is smooth. The same may lead to the so-called windy effect and therefore substances can adhere to it. In addition, the smooth surface exerts less friction to hold the protector to the corner of the frame and even its manipulation. Technical problems solved by the invention that is recommended.
    DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
    The invention recommends a frame protector, non-stick bands and beehives of non-stick propolis supports, all improved and characterized in that its surface is textured to prevent the windy effect and increase the anti-adhesion to the propolis with respect to the smooth surfaces made of the same material .
    In addition, for the attachment of the protector to the frame a texture is made that increases the friction with the contact part of the corner of the frame. In this case, as a preferred embodiment of the texture, the surface has been designed in the form of multiplicity of linear grooves or parallel scratches and in an orientation perpendicular to the direction necessary for the placement of the protector in the corners. With respect to the non-stick bands and the hive of non-stick supports. The same textures have been made on the surface.
    DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    5 To complement the description and in order to help a better understanding of thecharacteristics of the invention, according to preferred embodimentspractice thereof, is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a gameof drawings where illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:
    Figure 1 a and b.- Perspective views of the improved frame protector.
    10 Figure 2 a and b.- Perspective views of the improved non-stick band.
    Figure 3.- Perspective views of a hive hike of improved supports.
    PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
    For the preferred embodiment, Figure 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the texture.
    15 of the outer and inner surface (1). In figure 1.b, the protector attached to the frame is shown indicating the perpendicular orientation of the linear grooves with respect to the direction needed to place the protector in the corner.
    In Fig. 2.a, a preferred embodiment of the texture of the band is shown in the contact part 20 with the tips of the frames (1).
    In figure 3.a, they are represented as part of the assembly that forms a hive, a perspective view of at least one drawer or rise of non-stick supports where the texture (1) is shown.
    权利要求:
    Claims (4)
    [1]
    l.-Protector of non-stick frames to the improved propolis, characterized in that its
    The surface has a texture to prevent the windy effect, improve the anti-adhesion with respect to a smooth surface made of the same material or offer grip and grip by friction.
    [2]
    2. Improved non-stick propeller frame protector according to claim 1, characterized in that the linear grooves are provided inside the protector in parallel in a direction perpendicular to that necessary to place it at the tip of the frame.
    [3]
    3.-Improved non-stick band to the propolis, characterized in that its surface has a texture to prevent the windy effect, improve anti-adhesion with respect to a smooth surface made of the same material or offer grip and grip by friction.
    [4]
    4. Hive or rise of anti-adherent supports to the improved propolis, characterized in that the surface of the supports has the non-stick band according to claim 3.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2679943B1|2019-06-05|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US4453281A|1982-09-03|1984-06-12|Shanabarger Francis X|Bee hive frame spacer|
    WO2016156632A1|2015-03-29|2016-10-06|Arturo Carrillo Sánchez|Protector for movable frames of beehives|
    法律状态:
    2018-08-31| BA2A| Patent application published|Ref document number: 2679943 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 20180831 |
    2019-06-05| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2679943 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20190605 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201730253A|ES2679943B1|2017-02-25|2017-02-25|Protector of non-stick frames to propoleo, separating band non-stick to propoleo and beehive or hike of non-stick supports to propoleo, all improved.|ES201730253A| ES2679943B1|2017-02-25|2017-02-25|Protector of non-stick frames to propoleo, separating band non-stick to propoleo and beehive or hike of non-stick supports to propoleo, all improved.|
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