• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Fire extinguishing system triggered by a heavy machine (1) comprising a plurality of fire sensors (2) in the machine (1), a data acquisition system (6) configured to receive information from fire sensors (2), a plurality of diffusers (5) in the machine (1), and a reservoir (3) configured to contain an extinguishing liquid, such that the plurality of fire sensors (2) are configured to give warning to the system of acquisition of data (6) and the data acquisition system (6) is configured to, upon receipt of the warning, order at least one pump (4) to drive the extinguishing liquid in the tank (3) by at least one diffuser (5) of the plurality of diffusers (5). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2671979A1
    申请号:ES201631563
    申请日:2016-12-09
    公开日:2018-06-11
    发明作者:Fernando Javier PÉREZ LEGARRE
    申请人:Fernando Javier PÉREZ LEGARRE；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

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    FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE
    DESCRIPTION
    Object of the invention
    The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine, with the object of detecting any source of fire produced by the agricultural machine itself, in the execution of the work and whose causes can be diverse and of possible effects devastating, allowing immediate control and preventing its spread. The system is applicable in the heavy machinery industry, including for example agricultural machinery and public works machinery.
    Technical problem to solve and background of the invention
    In agricultural machinery it is known, that mainly in the summer, in the harvesting of cereals, it is common for fires caused by the machine that is harvesting the harvest, whose causes can be diverse, such as may be due to a bad maintenance of the machinery, to failures of assembly in the machinery or to fortuitous circumstances that are beyond control
    Likewise, and also including public works machinery, the engine can be a source of fire start as a result of losses in the fuel injection system that, with overheating, can cause ignition and that, as we have already indicated, high ambient temperatures can collaborate. Likewise, any hydraulic system of the machine, which moves a hydraulic fluid through pipes, can be the source of a fire, since the hydraulic fluid in contact with a heat source is turned on and is very difficult to shut down.
    Likewise, the ignition of a fire may come as a result of the friction produced between its own elements, such as pulleys, cams, blades, etc., which may suffer from overheating.
    Likewise, the ignition of a fire may come as a result of a contact of any metallic element (such as cutting blades in the case of agricultural machinery or
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    the shovel of the public works machine) with any element that generates a spark (for example a stone in the field).
    In this way, the only possible solution to be provided by the user, is to try to have an adequate maintenance of the machinery through regular inspection, greasing and cleaning, since, due to fortuitous causes, no action can be taken.
    Description of the invention
    The invention described discloses a fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine comprising a plurality of fire sensors in the machine, a data acquisition system configured to receive information from fire sensors, a plurality of diffusers. in the machine and a tank configured to contain a extinguishing liquid.
    In the fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine object of the invention the plurality of fire sensors are configured to give notice to the data acquisition system and the data acquisition system is configured to, upon receipt of the warning, order at least one pump to drive the extinguishing liquid from the tank by at least one diffuser of the plurality of diffusers.
    The fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine object of the invention comprises a plurality of pipes from the tank to the plurality of diffusers.
    In the fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine object of the invention the plurality of fire sensors are distributed on the machine covering the entire surface of said machine.
    In the fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine object of the invention, the plurality of diffusers are distributed on the machine covering the entire surface of said machine.
    Description of the figures
    To complete the description and in order to help a better understanding of the
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    characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is attached, as an integral part thereof, with a set of drawings where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
    Figure 1 is a side view of an agricultural machine with the system object of the invention installed.
    Figure 2 is a bottom view of the agricultural machine of Figure 1.
    Figure 3 is a top view of the agricultural machine of Figure 1.
    Figure 4 is a diagram of the system object of the invention showing its components and how they are connected to each other.
    The different numerical references that are reflected in the figures correspond to the following elements:
     one.-  machine,
     2.-  sensor,
     3.-  Deposit,
     4.-  bomb,
     5.-  diffuser,
     6.-  data acquisition system, and
     7.-  conductions
    Preferred Embodiment of the Invention
    As already indicated, and as can be seen in the figures, the object of the invention is a fire extinguishing system caused by heavy machinery, comprising a plurality of fire sensors (2) distributed in the machine (1) that detect the presence of fire in its vicinity, and once they have detected fire, send the information to a data acquisition system (6) that gives an order to at least one pump (4) to drive a fire extinguishing fluid from a tank (3) located in the machine itself (1) by at least one diffuser (5) associated with the fire sensor (2) that has detected the fire.
    The sensors (2) are distributed in the machine (1) so that they cover the entire area of the machine (1) so that any fire that is generated in the machine itself (1) or around it, thus the target system of the invention maximizes the performance of the fire sensors (2) and their usefulness.
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    Likewise, the diffusers (5) through which the accumulated extinguishing fluid exits in the tank (3) are distributed over the machine (1) to ensure that, in case of fire, the extinguishing fluid efficiently reaches the fire and is capable Turn it off The diffusers (5) are connected to the tank (3) by means of a plurality of pipes (7) that direct the extinguishing fluid 10 from the tank (3) to said diffusers (5) to expel it over the fire zone.
    The invention should not be limited to the particular embodiment described herein. Experts in the field can develop other embodiments in view of the description made here. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is defined by the following claims.
    权利要求:
    Claims (4)
    [1]
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    1. - Fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine (1) characterized in that it comprises:
    - a plurality of fire sensors (2) in the machine (1),
    - a data acquisition system (6) configured to receive information from fire sensors (2),
    - a plurality of diffusers (5) in the machine (1),
    - a tank (3) configured to contain an extinguishing liquid,
    where the plurality of fire sensors (2) are configured to give notice to the data acquisition system (6) and the data acquisition system (6) is configured to, upon receipt of the notice, order at least one pump (4) driving the extinguishing liquid from the tank (3) by at least one diffuser (5) of the plurality of diffusers (5).
    [2]
    2. - Fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of pipes (7) from the tank (3) to the plurality of diffusers (5).
    [3]
    3. - Fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine (1), according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plurality of fire sensors (2) are distributed on the machine (1) covering the entire surface of the cited machine (1).
    [4]
    4. - Fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine (1), according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plurality of diffusers (5) are distributed on the machine (1) covering the entire surface of said machine (one).
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2671979B1|2019-05-20|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    FR2536712A1|1982-11-26|1984-06-01|Rot Extincteurs|Device for protecting vehicles from fire.|
    ES2009294A6|1988-06-24|1989-09-16|Seguridad Ceres S A|Fire installation for vehicles intended for transportation. |
    GB2271058A|1992-08-21|1994-04-06|Don Henry Dawson|Automatic fire-extinguishing system|
    UA52250U|2009-12-22|2010-08-25|Институт Технической Механики Национальной Академии Наук Украины И Национальное Космическое Агентство Украины|Grain combine harvester|
    ES2443082A1|2012-08-17|2014-02-17|Joaquín LÓPEZ GUTIÉRREZ|Fire system for all types of vehicles |
    CN203244709U|2013-05-14|2013-10-23|巢协方|Fire extinguishing apparatus for harvester|
    CN105879270A|2014-11-26|2016-08-24|郭大伟|Semi-automatic water-sprinkling fire-extinguishing device for harvester|
    法律状态:
    2018-06-11| BA2A| Patent application published|Ref document number: 2671979 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 20180611 |
    2019-05-20| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2671979 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20190520 |
    2019-11-27| FA2A| Application withdrawn|Effective date: 20191121 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201631563A|ES2671979B1|2016-12-09|2016-12-09|FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE|ES201631563A| ES2671979B1|2016-12-09|2016-12-09|FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE|
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