• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure. Improvement of intelligent practicable enclosure consisting of a glazed enclosure configuration practicable with a motorized unlocking system and which has a first film or LCD technical film that allows the viewing of texts, data and images, a second film or tactile technical film to of interactive surface, and a third film or technical film of liquid crystal as light filtering element, and which in turn has a processing and communications module that integrates electronic circuits capable of using audiovisual and communication computer applications to receive , store, process and process the information received from a plurality of elements such as antennas, loudspeakers, microphones, image acquisition sensors or data entry modules, all these elements being connected to each other. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2671582A1
    申请号:ES201600889
    申请日:2016-10-24
    公开日:2018-06-07
    发明作者:Pascual MARTÍNEZ CABAÑERO；Olivier LAUWERS NELISSEN；Cristóbal MARTÍNEZ GARCÍA；Ricardo DE GRACIA BONILLA
    申请人:Cabanero S L；Cabanero Sl；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:



    DESCRIPTION





    image 1
    Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure







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    The increase of the human population on the planet and the increasingly difficult access to existing resources for much of it causes a generalized reduction in the size of the private and individual habitat, together with the current aesthetic currents of minimalism and nakedness of the internal parameters (less is more) as well as those based on the increasingly necessary recycling, and mobility, make it necessary for systems and equipment to be increasingly multifunctional, exactly as the increasing mobility of individuals has given place to the fusion of different devices, which filled all the pockets of the garments to be configured as a single and tiny object easy to carry continuously (portability) or store. It is already usual to merge clock, calendar, calendar, calculator, transistors, GPS, biosensors, phones, payment methods and even order the camera, video and recorder / player of music and / or movies.




    image3
    In homes and rooms, there is the need to reduce the number of objects and equipment to the maximum, and yet it is increasingly desired that they expand their size, thus, larger refrigerators, larger ovens, countertops with a multitude of cooking areas, large work areas, sinks with various heights and a host of appliances and yet the houses do not grow in size, nor do the kitchens. In the living room, in the dining room, in the kitchen, in many rooms and even in some bathrooms, you want to place giant monitors, screens and televisions, when you do not take your phone, tablet or laptop continuously as if from a new appendix The body will be treated to keep connected continuously, yes, the more portable, less visible and therefore less relationship (less enveloping).
    Likewise, in homes and rooms with vertical enclosures there is a need to facilitate dimming, sun protection and privacy for which external and internal elements are installed in the passenger compartment, whether curtains, screens, blinds, blinds, Majorcans, bars, awnings and endless accessories that occupy a space while requiring additional cleaning, maintenance and conservation along with their corresponding economic cost.
    It should be noted that each of these elements requires an additional drive to the enclosure itself (Windows and doors).
    As an added note there are different concealment systems included in the glass chamber (Venetian) maneuverable from the window itself but that once collected reduce in a strip, the useful viewing and lighting surface of the window or door and, therefore, Of the stay.
    In the present times the new needs in the supply and distribution chain require solutions such as facilitating access to transport minidrons to homes and buildings.
    There is a growing need to establish new direct communication channels with people for their protection, health, monitoring, emergencies, prevention and consumption, as well as obtaining a response generating an active two-way communication channel.
    The aging of the population requires more manageable, visual, intuitive and user-friendly devices, as well as the smallest ones require user-friendly elements for learning.
    Therefore, it is desirable to merge the real, tangible world from the immediate exterior to the room: the real window that allows you to appropriate the everyday environment, the interior window that sees you, tells you how you are or are - the mirror - and the digital world of communication, from your community, in a single team or system: the window to the world.
    As well as to give solution to the darkening, the sun protection and the intimacy within the same window element without diminishing the useful surface of vision and illumination of the room and, with this minimizing the maintenance of the whole set.
    State of the art
    WO2016159672 A1 describes a liquid crystal device and the like. The liquid crystal device can be implemented in a transparent state, a transparent black state, and a dispersion state according to the frequency and / or the amount of voltage that is applied.
    US2015346575 A1 discloses several optically switchable devices available to control the tinting, reflectivity, etc., of window panes.
    KR20150126199 A describes a transparent liquid crystal display (LCD) installed in a window, which has improved the light transmission used to view a back side when an image or video is not displayed on it, or used as the skylight by which it is held by a transparent or installed window instead of a window.
    CN204743429 (U) describes an interactive product display device, which includes a base plate or bezel, and directly above that base there is a window between a front and a back panel, left and right side plates, a back plate , a separator in the left and right side plates, and transparent display means mounted inside the front cover. The utility model proposes easy assembly and disassembly, and allows users to view the exhibits through the screen.
    None of the solutions proposed in the state of the art is satisfactory for the intended purpose, that is, to provide a building window or door that merges different devices existing in people's pockets, homes and rooms as well as their handling, visualization and location.
    They do not improve the bidirectional communication channel, they do not eliminate elements of sun protection, darkening and intimacy external to the windows and doors or solve the needs in home deliveries.
    Description of the improvement
    The proposed improvement is intended to provide the intelligent practicable enclosure (window or door in building) reflected in the invention patent P201530668, as a support, of a greater range of benefits and utilities (initially not developed) by incorporating a series of electronic and telecommunications equipment, as well as film and technical films that will allow the emission and reception of images, texts, audio, data and filtering of the incident light. At the time of equipping it with inputs, outputs and applications to interact with the set. All this without modifying the structural characteristics of the enclosure.
    It is made up:
    -A first film or technical film that reacts to electrical impulses, located in an intermediate position within the composition of the glazing, which allows the vision of texts, data and images pixelated in color in superposition with the vision of the outside.
    -A second film or technical film located, adhered or laminated on one of the glazed planes, in an intermediate position within the glazing composition, in contact with the interior as a touch and interactive surface, based on cells or areas that react by detecting one or more fingers on the glazed surface that protects it.
    An area of the tactile technical film is assigned to each of the parameters established by the computer applications resulting in the corresponding desired actions.
    -A secondary lighting system composed of at least one lighting source located inside the glazing composition and, normally, in one of the interleaved profiles.
    -A third film or technical film located, adhered or laminated on one of the glazed planes, in an intermediate position within the composition of the glazing, which acquires a state of dispersion according to the frequency and / or the amount of voltage that is apply from transparent to translucent.
    -A module for processing and communications, normally located according to a preferred option in the window or door frame or in a register in the near wall, which integrates electronic circuits capable of using audiovisual and communication computer applications to receive, store, treat and process the information they receive from sensors, antennas, microphone, cameras and other data inputs, including that of a touch film, as well as outputs, among others an LCD film and speakers.
    -Normally, at least, a loudspeaker, normally located on the side of the frame, which duly connected to the processing and communications module allows sounds to be emitted.
    -Normally, at least, a microphone normally located on the side of the frame that properly connected to the processing and communications module allows to record sounds.
    -Normally, at least, two image capture sensors (cameras) protected by the exterior glazed surfaces of the enclosure and oriented towards the exterior and interior of the room and located inside the glazing composition that duly connected to the processing module and communications allows to register images and videos.
    -One or several modules with points or ports of input and output of data, by way of example and without limitation, USB, HDMI, WIFI, Bluetooth, Infrared and external sensors normally located on the side of the frame.
    -Multiple computer, audiovisual and telecommunications applications, both generic and system-specific, loaded in the processing and communications module that respond to the commands activated by the corresponding sensors causing the relevant operations.
    - Primary power system that can be connected to the conventional power supply network, in order to provide the necessary energy for the drives and operation of the electrical, electromechanical and electronic equipment of the devices that make up the system.
    -Normally, at least, an electric energy accumulator hidden in the frame, for actuating the window systems in case of power failure.
    -Normally, at least, one photovoltaic cell in the space corresponding to the intercalarial profile to recharge the accumulator as a secondary power system.
    -A system for unlocking the closing points and releasing the motorization for emergency opening of the window or door attached to the motor for closing points.
    -An internal pressure regulation system composed of one or more mechanical valves located the intercalar profiles of the glazing composition.
    This configuration has different advantages:
    To bring together in one element the solution to two needs, a basic one, the one to ventilate and illuminate in a natural and controlled way a room and another one, more and more desired and even required, that of being able to be connected to digital and virtual communities, without the habitual interference of excess reflections of ambient lighting, in relation to the furniture and competition for a priority location.
    Create synergies derived from overlapping functions:
    a.- Use the heating of the “screen” integrated in the glass to avoid condensation on the interior surface of the window.
    b.- Use the heating of the “screen” integrated in the glass to offer a warm surface, when generally the window is a cold surface inside the room.
    c.- Use the glass surface as a heat sink and keep the screen in a suitable temperature range.
    d.- Use the glass surface as a screen protection system both against physical aggressions and environmental aggressions.
    e.- Use the “screen” as a sun protection element.
    f.- Use the “screen” as a darkening element.
    g.- Use the “screen” as a control element for incident light radiation, visible and not visible.
    h.- Use the “screen” as an element that offers privacy from outside.
    i.- Use natural light outside as a backlight element of the “screen”.
    j.- Use the pressure valves in the chambers to minimize overheating in the chamber and refresh “the screen”.
    k.- Use the window as a work and leisure tool and facilitate access to two-way communication channels, especially valid for children and the elderly.
    Provide answers to needs:
    a) Integrate and optimize resources
    - Optimization of resources used not doubling the use of glass to protect the sheet to form the window itself, frame or frame for the TV, electrical and electronic components, sensors, transport, ...
    - Reduction of resources used to eliminate curtains, blinds, ... in short, elements of sun protection, darkening and privacy.
    b) Facilitate maintenance and cleaning.
    c) Facilitate access to transport minidrones.
    d) Serve as support for advertising, therapies, communications ...
    Brief description of the drawings
    In order to illustrate the explanation that will follow, we attach to the present specification, two sheets of drawings, in which two figures represent, by way of example and without limitation, the essence of the present improvement, and in which we can appreciate:
    Figure 1 A schematic perspective view of the invention assembled, in particular with the leaf or leaf open, viewed from the inside and not mounted on the insertion wall.
    Figure 2 A schematic perspective view of the enclosure, seen from the same point as Figure 1, which shows, in one of the planned mounting modes, the composition of the different elements that make up the enclosure, the composition of the glazing and location of Films, technical films as well as sensors, engines, accumulators, power systems, processing module, cameras and unlocking element among others.
    Description of the preferred embodiments
    The proposed improvement is intended to provide the intelligent practicable enclosure (window or door in building) reflected in the invention patent P201530668, as a support, for a greater range of benefits and utilities by incorporating:
    A first film or technical film (1) that reacts to electrical impulses, located in an intermediate position within the composition of the glazing, which allows the vision of texts, data and images pixelated in color in superposition with the vision of the outside.
    A second film or tactile technical film (2) as a touch and interactive surface, based on cells or areas that react when one or more fingers are detected on the glazed surface that protects it, located adhered or laminated on one of the glazed planes, in an intermediate position within the glazing composition, in contact with the interior.
    An area of the tactile technical film (2) is assigned to each of the parameters established by the computer applications resulting in the corresponding desired actions.
    According to a main configuration, a secondary lighting system (3) composed of at least one lighting source located inside the glazing composition and, normally, in one of the interleaved profiles (4).
    According to one option, a third film or technical film (5) that acquires a state of dispersion according to the frequency and / or the amount of tension that is applied from being transparent to translucent, located, adhered or laminated on one of the glazed planes, in an intermediate position within the composition of the glazing.
    A module of processing and communications (6), normally located, according to preferred option, in the window or door frame or in a register in the near wall, which integrates electronic circuits capable of using audiovisual and communication computer applications to receive , store, process and process the information they receive from sensors and antennas (10´), microphones (8), image capture sensors (9) and other data inputs, including that of a tactile film or technical film (2), as well as outputs between which a technical film (1) of LCD, speakers (7) and other modules or ports (10).
    Normally, at least one speaker (7), located according to the preferred option on the side of the frame, which duly connected to the processing and communications module (6) allows sounds to be emitted.
    Normally, at least, a microphone (8) located according to the preferred option on the side of the frame that properly connected to the processing and communications module (6) allows to record sounds.
    According to a preferred but not exclusive embodiment, at least two image capture sensors (9) protected by the exterior glazed surfaces of the enclosure and oriented towards the exterior and interior of the room and located inside the composition of the glazing that duly connected to the processing and communications module (6) allows to register images and videos.
    One or more data input and output modules or ports (10) with data input and output points or ports, by way of example and without limitation, USB, HDMI, WIFI, Bluetooth, Infrared and external sensors normally located on the side of the frame and connected to the processing and communications module (6).
    Multiple computer, audiovisual and telecommunications applications, both generic and system-specific, loaded in the processing and communications module (6) that respond to the commands activated by the sensors causing the relevant operations.
    A primary power system that can be connected to the conventional power supply network, in order to provide the necessary energy for the drives and operation of the electrical, electromechanical and electronic systems of the devices that make up the system, including the processing and communications module (6), technical films and secondary lighting system (3).
    Normally, at least one electric power accumulator (11) hidden in the frame, for actuating the window systems in case of power failure.
    According to a preferred option, at least one photovoltaic cell (12) located in the space corresponding to the outermost interleaved profile (4) to recharge the accumulator (11) as a secondary power system.
    A system (13) for unlocking closing points and motorization release for emergency opening of the window or door.
    An internal pressure regulation system (14) composed of one or more mechanical valves located in the interleaved profiles (4) of the glazing composition.








    权利要求:
    Claims (13)
    [1]




    image 1


    1.- Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, for enclosures such as windows and doors, in which the internal glazing is characterized by incorporating a first film or technical film (1), a second film or tactile technical film (2), a third technical film or film (5), and a processing and communications module (6), which integrates electronic circuits for the processing of information received from sensors and antennas (10´), microphones (8), sensors Image capture (9), speakers (7) and has input and output modules of data or ports (10).
    [2]
    2. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claim 1, characterized in that the first film or technical film (1) is located in an intermediate position within the composition of the glazing and reacts to electrical impulses allowing the vision of texts, data and images
    [3]
    3. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the tactile technical film or film (2) is located in an intermediate position within the glazing and is adhered or laminated on one of the glazed planes, and in contact with the interior.
    [4]
    4. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that supporting the third film or technical film (5) is located in an intermediate position within the composition of the glazing, adhered or laminated on one of the planes glazed and goes from transparent to translucent according to the frequency and / or the amount of voltage that is applied
    [5]
    5. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that there is a secondary lighting system (3) composed of at least one lighting source located inside the glazing composition in one of interleaved profiles (4).

    [7]
    7. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claim 1, characterized in that each microphone (8) is located on the side of the frame and is connected to the processing and communications module (6).
    [8]
    8. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claim 1, characterized in that each of the image capture sensors (9) is protected by the exterior glazed surfaces of the enclosure and oriented towards the exterior and interior of the room and remains located inside the glazing composition and connected to the processing and communications module (6).
    [9]
    9. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claim 1, characterized in that the data input and output modules or ports (10) are located on the side of the frame and are connected to the processing and communications module (6).
    [10]
    10. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a primary power system connectable to the conventional power supply network.
    [11]
    11. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claims 1 and 10, characterized in that it has at least one accumulator (11) of electric power hidden in the frame.
    [12]
    12. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claim 11, characterized in that it has at least one photovoltaic cell (12) located in the space corresponding to the outermost intercalarial profile (4) to recharge the accumulator (11).
    [13]
    13. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a system (13) for unlocking closing points and motorization release for emergency opening of the enclosure.
    [14]
    14. Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure, according to claim 1, characterized in that it has an internal pressure regulation system (14) composed of one or more mechanical valves located in the interleaved profiles (4) of the glazing composition.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP3530863A1|2019-08-28|
    EP3530863A4|2020-08-05|
    ES2671582B1|2018-12-18|
    WO2018078195A1|2018-05-03|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE10205405A1|2002-02-09|2003-08-21|Thomas Emde|window element|
    WO2005024501A1|2003-09-11|2005-03-17|Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.|Transparent display device|
    WO2012078634A2|2010-12-08|2012-06-14|Soladigm, Inc.|Improved spacers for insulated glass units|
    KR101888139B1|2011-10-06|2018-08-14|엘지디스플레이 주식회사|Smart window display|
    ES2760698T3|2013-02-06|2020-05-14|Isoclima Spa|Window construction|
    EP2813884A1|2013-02-21|2014-12-17|Onyx Display Media Ltd.|Transparent liquid crystal display arrangement for attachment to a transparent base structure|
    US20140371931A1|2013-06-16|2014-12-18|Mei-Jech Lin|W5RS: Anlinx & Milinx & Zilinx-the 23Less Green Technology for FSOC ofScalable iPindow of iPhome & Scalable Smart Window of Smart Home with Wire/Wireless/Solar/Battery Communication, Power Supplies & Conversions|
    KR102161112B1|2014-05-02|2020-09-29|오디하이텍|Transparent liquid crystal display apparatus installed on window|
    EP3224442A4|2014-11-26|2018-12-12|View, Inc.|Self-contained ec igu|
    WO2016159672A1|2015-03-31|2016-10-06|주식회사 엘지화학|Liquid crystal device|
    CN204743429U|2015-06-17|2015-11-11|上海摩奇贝斯展示设计营造有限公司|Interactive product exhibition device|CN109610989B|2018-12-21|2020-11-06|郑鹏|Intelligent antitheft door with internal and external double-camera function|
    法律状态:
    2018-12-18| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2671582 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20181218 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201600889A|ES2671582B1|2016-10-24|2016-10-24|Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure|ES201600889A| ES2671582B1|2016-10-24|2016-10-24|Improvement in intelligent practicable enclosure|
    PCT/ES2016/070853| WO2018078195A1|2016-10-24|2016-12-01|Improvement in smart practicable closing element|
    EP16918998.2A| EP3530863A4|2016-10-24|2016-12-01|Improvement in smart practicable closing element|
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