专利摘要:
The Desoladora that uses electric flames for the evaporation of the solada water, is a system formed by a box (2) or container, -for the salt water that enters through the tube (1) -, that has a bell (3) in the upper face, wherein the free ends of the cables (10) of the induced coils (13) of an inductor formed by a core (12), having an inductor coil (11), and an induced coil (13) are fixed.). At the ends of the cables (10) there will be an electric flame (14) that will heat the inside of the box (2), which will evaporate the salt water, and, the steam will come out through a vertical pipe (4), which it is connected to another horizontal tube (5) which, in turn, is connected to the coil (6). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
公开号:ES2668801A1
申请号:ES201601016
申请日:2016-11-21
公开日:2018-05-22
发明作者:Fº JAVIER PORRAS VILA
申请人:Fº JAVIER PORRAS VILA;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

DESALADORA THAT USES ELECTRICAL FLAMES FOR THE EVAPORATION OF SALT WATER
OBJECTIVE OF THE INVENTION
The main objective of the present invention is to form a system of rapid evaporation of salt water, which is to be heated with a certain number of cables (10) free of induced coils (13), through which electric flames come out (14), which are introduced inside the box (2), through some tubes (7) that are in the bell (3) that is placed on the box (2). With these electric flames (14), the salt water will be heated at very high temperatures, so that it will evaporate very . quickly, and, will form large amounts of unsalted water in a shorter time than in others
known water evaporation systems.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The main antecedent of my invention of the day (18.11 16) is in the heating and evaporation of water that has always been carried out using the direct fire of the wood, or, that of the industrial furnaces that is determined by a gas. In the present invention an electrical system is proposed for said heating and evaporation of sea salt water, which may be faster than that achieved with the previous systems, because the high voltage that we can achieve in the induced coils (13), will determine electric flames (14) of greater power, which means that inside the box (2) high temperatures can be reached that will evaporate more quickly to salt water, to form water without salt when the water vapor is liquefied in the coils (6). The antecedent that precedes the inductor is, first, in the discovery of M. Faraday of the electromagnetic induction, and, secondly, in the application that Tesla and then Marconi made to transmit radio waves without wires. This inductor also used an inductor coil wound in a core, in which another induced coil was wound, in which the free ends of its cable were connected, one of them, to the ground, and, the other, to an emitter , or, to an antenna. In the present invention, the discovery of Faraday is applied again, in which, instead of putting an antenna or an earth connection, the cables (10) of the induced coil (13) are left free, so that by they leave electrical flames (14) formed by the electrical energy that circulated, previously, by the cable of the induced coil (13).
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The desalination plant that uses electric flames for the evaporation of salt water, is a system to eliminate salt from water, which we previously heated in a box (2) in which salt water enters through a tube (1) that It is located in the front and bottom of the box (2). On the upper face, the box (2) is open, and, is extended in a bell (3) in whose upper area a vertical tube (4) extends, which is connected to a horizontal central tube (5), which is to which the coils (6) are connected in order to liquefy in drops of water vapor. Several tubes (7) are distributed along the surface of the hood (3), through which the free ends of the cables (10) of the induced coils (13) will enter, which, as we can see in Figure 2, rolled in a core (12) of laminated sweet iron, in which there is another inductor coil (11), whose two ends of the cable are connected to two other cables (8, 9) which are the ones that are connected, at their ends, to the two terminals of a plug (15). The inductor coils (11) will only have a cable loop of one centimeter in diameter. The induced coils (13) will have at least ten turns of cable, also, one centimeter in diameter. An alternative embodiment is proposed for the inductor (1 1-13), which will be replaced by a train of lifting transformers (11-21), see Figure 3-, consisting of at least three cores (12, 18, 21) of rod iron, in which an inductor coil (ll, 17,20) and an induced coil (16, 19, 13) are wound. Each induced coil (16, 19,13), joins the ends of its cables to the inductor coils (11, 17, 20) of the next core (18, 21), and, the last induced coil (13), will be the one free the ends of your cables (10).

DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Figllra # 1: Front view of the box (2) with the bell (3) on the upper face, where the tubes (7) stand out and the cable ends (10) of the induced coils are fixed and fixed (13). The vertical tube (4) is connected to a central tube (5) which, in turn, is connected to a coil (6). On both sides of the box (2) the two wires (8, 9) are shown to which the two wires of the inductor coil (11) are connected, which are the wires (8, 9) that are connected to the plug ( fifteen).
Figllra # 2: Plan view of the induction system, formed by the core (12) to which the inductor coil (11) of a coil is wound, and, the induced coil (13) of at least ten turns, whose The ends of the cable (10) are free, and the electric flames (14) formed by the electrical energy that flows through them extend through them.
Figu1quot; Q nO 3: Plan view of the transformer train (11-21) that can replace the inductor (1 113) of figure # 2. It includes the two coils (11, 13) that begin and end at This train of transformers.
Figures 1-3:
1) Saltwater inlet tube
2) Box or container for salt water to evaporate
3) Semicircular bell
4) Vertical tube for water vapor output 5) Horizontal tube
6) Coil
7) Tubes for coupling the free ends of the cables (11) of the induced coils
8) Positive cable
9) Negative cable
5 10) Induced coil cables
11) Inductor coil
12) Core
13) Ten coil induced coil
14) Electric flame
10 15) Plug
16) Ten coil induced coil
17) One coil inductor coil
18) Core
19) Ten coil induced coil
fifteen 20) One coil inductor coil
21) Core
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED PERFORMANCE MODE
The desalination plant that uses electric flames for evaporation of salt water, is
characterized by being a system formed by a box (2) or container, -for the salt water that enters
twenty by the tube (1) -, which has a bell (3) on the upper face, where the free ends are fixed
of the cables (10) of the induced coils (13) of an inductor formed by a core (12), which has
an inductor coil (11), and, an induced coil (13). At the ends of the cables (10) a
electric flame (14) that will heat the inside of the box (2), which will evaporate to salt water, and, steam
of water will flow through a vertical tube (4), which is connected to another horizontal tube (5) which, in turn, is
25 connect the coil (6). As the inductor coil (11) will have only one wire loop of a
centimeter in diameter, a current of 220 volts will be enough for you to induce a field
magnetic in the core (12), -which will be made of rounded sweet iron-, and, in turn, will induce a
electric current in the induced coil (13), in which at least ten turns of a wire
centimeter in diameter, the comment will raise its voltage to 2,200 volts, which will determine
3 o an electric flame (14) of power proportional to that voltage, at the ends of the cables (10) of
the induced coils (13) that we put in the core (12), or, in the different cores (12) that are
to put in the different successive boxes (2) that form the entire system. Of course, yes
we increase the number of turns of these induced coils a little more (13), for example, if
we put thirty turns - the electric flames (14) will increase their power, also proportionally, 10 which means that the temperature that will form inside the boxes (2) will be high enough to determine an evaporation of salt water proportional to that temperature Thus, the more we increase the number of turns of the induced coils (13), and, the more 5 induced coils (13) we put in the boxes (2), the higher the temperature inside, and, the shorter the evaporation of salt water, what we think: it will be necessary to form large quantities of water without salt, in the shortest possible time. In the case that we use a transformer train (11-21), the voltage that can be reached in the cables (10) of the induced coil (13), will be very large, maybe 20,000 volts, 200,000 volts, or , even much older, which implies
10 that the electric flames (14) will still increase the temperature much more, provided that the boxes (2), -which will be made of cement, or ceramic, because that way they will be able to withstand higher temperatures than those that metal boxes can withstand -, can withstand such high temperatures.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
1) Desalination plant that uses electric flames for evaporation of salt water, characterized by
be a system formed by a box (2), which is a water container, which has a tube (1), which
it places in the anterior and inferior zone of the box (2); on the upper side, the box (2) is open, and, it
5 extends in a bell (3) in whose upper area a vertical tube (4) extends, which is connected to a horizontal central tube (5), which is to which the coils (6) are connected; tubes (7) are distributed along the surface of the bell (3), where the free ends of the cables (10) of the induced coils (13) that are wound in a core (12) of soft iron are distributed and fixed laminate, in which there is another inductor coil (11), whose two ends of the cable are connected to two other cables (8, 9) that
10 are those that are connected, at their ends, to the two terminals of a plug (15); inductor coils
(11) they only have a cable loop of one centimeter in diameter; the induced coils (13) have,at least ten turns of cable, also, of a centimeter in diameter.2) Desalination plant that uses electric lines for the evaporation of salt water, characterized bybe an alternative embodiment for the inductor (11-13) that will be replaced by a train of
15 lifting transformers (11-21), consisting of at least three cores (12, 18,21) of rod-iron, in which an inductor coil (11, 17, 20) and an induced coil (16 , 19, 13). Each induced coil (16, 19, 13), joins the ends of its cables to the inductor coils (11, 17, 20) of the next core (18, 21), and, the last induced coil (13) leaves the ends free of its cables (10).
 Figure 1
Figure 2 13 21 18,
Figure # 3
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引用文献:
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CN2358046Y|1998-09-30|2000-01-12|何兴业|Automatic pressure-reducing pure water generator|
CN101565250A|2008-04-26|2009-10-28|天津工业大学|Seawater desalination and chemical resource comprehensive extraction device and extraction method thereof|
CN103818976A|2014-02-14|2014-05-28|北京运特科技有限公司|Direct combustion type spray desalination method and device therefor|
ES2556178A1|2014-07-09|2016-01-13|Fº JAVIER PORRAS VILA|Seawater desalinating box, with shelves |
ES2556532A1|2014-07-15|2016-01-18|Fº JAVIER PORRAS VILA|Seawater desalination plant, with laser |
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