专利摘要:
Modular and multifunctional wooden furniture. The invention was born from a need located in the market to take advantage of space in homes. Combining its modules (seat, long table, side table and backrest) four different forms of use are achieved in a single product: changing the number of places that can be placed on it and the functionality that it performs, thus achieving combine the advantages of these four different functionalities in a single piece of furniture, being that characteristic the one that marks its competitive advantage. The furniture in addition to being a sofa with chaise longue of two and three places becomes a table set and dining chairs and can also be combined with a side table with which to work while enjoying the comfort of the sofa. All this supported by mechanical and ergonomic calculations to guarantee its quality. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
公开号:ES2662269A1
申请号:ES201600829
申请日:2016-09-30
公开日:2018-04-05
发明作者:Beatriz MARTIN RECIO
申请人:Universidad de Valladolid;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

 MODULAR AND MULTIFUNCTIONAL WOOD FURNITURE. Technical sector The invention is part of the wood manufacturing industry, more specifically, in relation to wood furniture for the home. Its design is born to solve the problem of 5 space in today's homes, for this it is configured as a modular and multifunctional furniture, which can acquire different functionalities in a single product. State of the art Currently, within the home furnishings, there are many products designed to meet this need. Among them, the detachable furniture launched by IKEA, 10 high-end furniture with intelligent design and design, stands out. IKEA has become particularly well known in Spain and Europe since it has offered functional furniture, with a pleasant aesthetic, responsible for the environment and at a low price. IKEA has adapted to the needs of today's homes by launching furniture of innovative ideas at very low prices, the key to this has been the commercialization of the 15 completely disassembled products, in this way their transport and storage is much cheaper. In addition IKEA proposes solutions to bedrooms, living rooms, kitchens, bathrooms, children's furniture and textiles. On the other hand, high-end designer furniture is present. It is characterized by being a design of the highest quality and having been designed by famous designers. Its modality 20 is very extensive, since these products differ from the rest in some cases by the material with which they have been manufactured, by the manufacturing process, by a unique aesthetic ... Unlike IKEA furniture this type of Furniture usually has a high price. Similarly, the smart furniture slope stands out. This type of products is characterized by being innovative and for being proposals launched by unknown designers. These types of designs try to get a place in the market by projecting different designs to the existing ones, they are very varied designs in which the multitude of functions stands out in some cases, in others its peculiar design that acts as an incentive to attract the attention of users or even design that goes beyond aesthetics or functionality and what they want is to be an object with its own personality that criticizes current and everyday issues. DESCRIPTIONThese three types of furniture show different types of advantages, however none of them combines the advantages of the previous ones. After an exhaustive market study, an opportunity was found in the industrial field determined by the combination of all of them. A vacuum that allows innovating and launching new products to the market. 5 The objectives with which this furniture was born were the creation of a product that was necessary and had meaning at this time in history, that was adaptable, ergonomic, functional, simple to use, aesthetic, with a strong visual power due to the Cantilever elements, resistant, stable, sustainable, ecological when using recycled bias materials and with beneficial effects on health. From all these specifications, a piece of furniture emerged with 10 great adaptability for all types of customers. Brief description of the invention The present invention relates to a modular and multifunctional piece of furniture that allows several configurations in the same product: three-seater sofas together with chaise longue, two-seater sofa together with chaise longue and side table, two-seater sofa along with a desk and 15 side table and finally, dining table and chairs along with side table. This achieves significant monetary and space savings, since with it the individual characteristics of each function are available in addition to the common characteristics as a whole. As innovative aspects of the product we will consider adaptability, ergonomics, functionality, simplicity of use, sustainability of the design and an ecological product if we use bie recyclable materials. The product is composed of modules of different appearance, each of which can be combined in a certain way to offer different senses to the set. These modules are the Seat module, the auxiliary table module, the long table module and the backrest module. 25 The product consists of two seat modules made of ash wood that are attached to the cushions by means of wooden dowels (which allow a very simple and intuitive assembly and disassembly), an auxiliary table module on which the cushion and a separator inside which can be extracted, three back-up modules, the chaise longue made of wood that corresponds to the long table module and lastly, the clamp that has 30 two possible positions for two and three seats.This modularity allows different configurations of the elements oriented to the needs of the users. For the preparation of these modules and specifically the coatings and fillings, ecological and recycled materials such as piñatex and the spelled shell for filling are susceptible to their ecological and therapeutic qualities. Brief description of the figures The different elements that make up the furniture are listed below, on the left the number corresponding to the images contained in the drawings section is indicated along with a brief explanatory description. 15 20 25 Figure 1: Complete modular furniture integrated by all modules. It includes the following parts: o Right surface (1). o Intermediate surface (2). or Cushion (3). o Side support (4). o Side table (5). o Separator (6). o Intermediate backup (7). o Left surface (8). o Small cushion (9). o Long cushion (10). o Long table (11). o Intermediate cushion (12). o Right clamp (13). o Left clamp (14). Figure 2: Right surface on which they mount and couple the different modules to act as seats. Figure 3: Intermediate surface that fits with the right surface through wooden studs 30 providing the structure with stability and a disruptive image. Figure 4: Cushion that is placed on the previous surfaces providing comfort furniture.Figure s: Lateral backrest. Figure 6: Auxiliary table. Figure 7: Separator. Figure 8: Intermediate backup. S Figure 9: Left surface. Figure 10: Cushion of small dimensions. Figure 11: Long cushion. Figure 12: Long table. Figure 13: Intermediate cushion. 10 Figure 14: Right clamp. Figure 15: Left clamp. Figure 16: Seat joining process. Figure 17: Process of joining the auxiliary table. Figure 18: Process of joining the long table set. 15 Figure 19: Process of joining the backrests by means of zippers. Figure 20: Set consisting of three-seater armchair and chaise longue. Figure 21: Set consisting of two-seater armchair, side table and chaise longue. Figure 22: Set consisting of two-seater armchair desk and side table. Figure 23: Set consisting of two chairs and dining table together with the auxiliary table 20. Detailed presentation of the preferred embodiment of the invention The modular and multifunctional furniture comprises the following modules: -Seat module: This module (figure 16) is composed of the chair surface, which can be left or right (figures 2 and 9) , these surfaces differ only in the hole arranged for coupling with the clamp, the intermediate surface (figure 3) and the cushion (figure 4). - Auxiliary table module: This module (figure 17) integrates the auxiliary table (figure 6), the separator (figure 7) and the intermediate cushion which can be dispensed with when its function is not that of the seat (figure 13). -Long table module: In this case the set consists of the long table (figure 12), the long cushion (figure 11) and the small cushion (figure 10).-Backup module: It is formed by two lateral backrest pieces (figure 5) and an intermediate backrest piece (figure 8). The relationship between all the parts that make up the assembly is detailed below: 5 The seat module is connected by wooden dowels, the chair surface (figures 2 and 9) have holes in its inclined plane, on which these dowels are located of wood that fit with a slight play to the intermediate surface (figure 3), which has holes similar to the chair surface. The advantages of this method of union are its easy assembly and disassembly, its ecological character since it does not use glues and its intuitive essence for the user. 10 The cushion (figure 4) is placed on the intermediate surface without any anchoring. Next is the auxiliary table module, the auxiliary table (figure 6) has recesses inside which the separator is located (figure 7). As in the previous case, this union presents a certain set for easy assembly and disassembly by the user. The intermediate cushion (figure 15) placed on the side table are no type of connection. 15 Thirdly, the long table module brings together the long table which also has a hole that can act as a storage element for magazines or documents (figure 12), the long cushion (figure 11) and the small cushion (figure 10 ). The union of long table and cushion as in previous cases has the same characteristics: a removable, simple and intuitive connection. In this case it is arranged by means of square brackets, these square brackets work in the same way as the textile bracket but are adapted to this type of furniture, the square bracket will be fixed to the wood by means of a small screw and to the long cushion by means of two-piece pressure, the union of the pieces arranged in the long table and in the long cushion does not imply any effort for the user. The union of lateral backrests (figure 5) and the intermediate backrest (figure 8) is carried out by means of commercial zippers that, as in previous cases, allow easy assembly and disassembly and are also intuitive since the user is accustomed to using them day. The left and right clamps (figures 14 and 15), fix the modules and allow different positions of said modules (in this case two: two-seater armchair and three-seater armchair), its silhouette surrounds the holes located on the chair surface giving unity and stability to the whole set (figure 20). 
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Claims 1. Modular and multifunctional wooden furniture characterized in that it comprises: Seat module: This module consists of the surface of the chair that has a hole for the introduction of clamps (13 and 14) that allow the union of this module with other seat modules it also has holes in its inclined plane and some wooden blocks that allow it to fit with an intermediate surface (2) on which a cushion (9) is located. Auxiliary table module, which inside has a removable divider and an intermediate cushion (12) that is dispensable when not used as a seat 10 Long table module that has a hole for storage of magazines or documents, a long cushion (10) and a small one (9) Backrest module, formed by two side pieces and an intermediate one which is dispensable according to the different configurations of the modules 2. Modular and multifunctional wooden furniture, according to claim 1 characterized by the union of the backrest module, the backrest side (4) is coupled with the intermediate back (7) by means of zippers. 3. Modular and multifunctional wooden furniture, according to claim 1, characterized in that the long table module comprised of the long cushion (10) and the long table (11) are joined by the brackets arranged on the non-visible surface of the long table, the Which fit perfectly with those arranged in the long cushion (10) on which the small cushion (9) is positioned.
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同族专利:
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引用文献:
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US2131122A|1937-08-12|1938-09-27|Schlett Otto|Convertible furniture device|
US20110298340A1|2005-06-10|2011-12-08|Sac Acquisition Llc|Mounting Platform For Modular Furniture Assembly|
KR20090031485A|2007-09-22|2009-03-26|길재수|Cabinet chair|
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