• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Adjustable reading lectern and folding, intended for reading and/or viewing and interaction of digital or printed content from a recumbent position. The structure is formed by three parts joined together that can rotate independently. The user is placed under the lectern fixing the supports on both sides of the trunk, being able to modify the angle of the structure so that the support surface has an ideal angle of vision. The printed content is placed inverted on the top of the music stand on a transparent surface. The digital content is placed inverted under the transparent surface thanks to a system of guides that holds the electronic devices allowing their interaction with the fingers. The advantages of this device are the possibility of varying the angle of the lectern and the angle of vision, its adaptability to the use of different devices and its easy transportation. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2661897A1
    申请号:ES201600827
    申请日:2016-09-30
    公开日:2018-04-04
    发明作者:Pablo SÁNCHEZ GALÓN
    申请人:Universidad de Valladolid；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

     Adjustable and foldable reading stand, intended for reading and / or viewing and interaction of digital or printed content from a lying position. 5 Sector of the technique to which the invention relates Device for displaying content, music stands, comfortable reading, disabled aids. State of the art 10 The present invention aims at a system for displaying content in a minimum effort position, that is, in a comfortable position for the user, such as lying on a bed, lying down or in a horizontal position with a support under the head. It can be used with books, electronic tablets, loose sheets, electronic books and mobile phones. These devices would be placed upside down on a stand while the user 15 would observe the content lying under the music stand and looking up. Current products for reading in bed are designed as a leaning table or lectern to support books. To make the reading enjoyable, the user must sit on the bed until he acquires a position that allows him to read in a comfortable way. These products are based on the premise of preventing the user from holding the book or electronic device while sitting on the bed. With these products, the user cannot read while fully lying on the bed, since if the top of the table is lying, it is placed above the user's head and the angle is not correct. The product presented is designed in reverse, so that the user can remain lying on their backs and it is the support that adapts to the position of the user's head 25. In this way the user would be in the minimum effort position, being able to maintain the posture for long periods of time. It is suitable for use with books, loose sheets, electronic tablets, electronic books, mobile phones ... etc. These devices would be placed inverted in the support, while the user would observe the content lying under the lectern and looking up. The printed content 30 is placed inverted on the top of the music stand on a transparent surface, so that the user can view it from the bottom. The digital content would be placed inverted under the transparent surface, described above, thanks to a system of guides that hold the electronic devices, thus allowing their interaction with the fingers by the user who remains under the music stand.There are some devices that try to solve these problems: a) It is already known by the utility model with file number U9103620 a device that is anchored in the wall, so that it allows the support of printed material on its transparent surface and inverted , so that the user can view the content 5 from the bed. This type of device is lacking with respect to the device that is the object of the patent: 1. It cannot be easily transported to other locations. 11. Its adaptability to each user is very low. 111. The use of electronic devices and their interaction with the fingers is not possible. 10 b) It is already known by the utility model with file number U201000722 another type of device that is based on placing the user under a stand supported by 4 legs and with the support surface composed of synthetic threads. This type of device has shortcomings with respect to the device object of patent: 1. The surface of support of the content has a weight limit and could not be used with books of large size. 11. Synthetic threads disrupt the vision of the content. 111. The turning of the pages becomes cumbersome when having to lift the book through the threads, not being able to do otherwise because the arms are limited by the legs and can not easily access the content from the top. lQ. It is not possible to move the arms freely when 4 legs are found on the sides. V. Its adaptability to each user is very low because the viewing angle cannot be varied. SAW. The use of electronic devices and their interaction with the fingers is not possible. Advantages of the system object of the invention: 1. It can be used in a horizontal position, so that the user is in the position of maximum comfort. You can also incorporate and observe the content by varying the angle of the music stand. 11. It is possible to view a wide variety of content such as books, loose sheets, electronic tablets, electronic books, mobile phones ... etc. It can support high weight on the support surface. 111. Allows user interaction with digital content in a natural way by fingers. IV. It allows to regulate the angle of vision with respect to the position of the head.V. It is foldable, taking up little space after use. Brief explanation of the invention The music stand consists of three parts joined by two ratchet systems that allow its independent rotation at the desired angle and can be fixed in a specific operating position, depending on the user. The upper surface where the documents are supported is formed by a transparent plastic plate and a small plate perpendicular to it where the documents are supported in an inverted manner. These plates are welded in their lower part to two lateral structures 10 where the illumination of led strips is located to facilitate the reading of documents and a guidance system for holding electronic devices. The content to be displayed would be placed inverted in the support while the user observes it lying under the lectern and looking up. The printed content is placed inverted on the top of the music stand on a transparent surface. The digital content would be placed inverted under the transparent surface thanks to a system of guides that holds the electronic devices thus allowing their interaction with the fingers. The lectern object of the invention comprises great improvements with respect to reading systems in the bed. It is fully configurable for any horizontal position, either lying down, 20 completely lying down or with some support under the head. It is versatile, it can be easily folded and moved, in addition to allowing the user's free movement to interact with the content to be displayed. It allows the reading of any type of document, loose sheets or heavy books in addition to the visualization and interaction with electronic devices such as electronic tablets, mobile phones, electronic books ... etc. 25 This is a useful music stand for students, regular readers who are looking for comfort and people who are not comfortable spending long periods of time viewing content sitting at a desk. It is specially designed for people with mobility problems, such as paraplegics who spend a lot of time in their lives in a horizontal position, so it can be useful in hospitals, residences and private homes. 30 The lectern presents advances with respect to previous techniques since we place the user under the plane of the device, allowing its free interaction with both written and digital content, in a personalized, fast, simple and comfortable way. Brief description of the figuresTo complement the description that is going to be carried out below and in order to help a better understanding of its characteristics, the present descriptive report of a set of plans is attached, in whose figures, in an illustrative and non-limiting way, the details are represented most significant of the invention: Fig. 1: The lectern is represented frontally in perspective where: (1) horizontal bases, (2) vertical supports, (3) vertical plate, (4) upper panels, (5) transparent plate, (6) small clamping plate, (7) guiding rails, (8) rods, (9) lighting system, (10) clamping screws and (11) supports. Fig. 2: The lectern is represented by its rear part in perspective where: (1) horizontal bases, 10 (2) vertical supports, (3) vertical plate, (4) upper panels, (5) transparent plate, (6) small clamping plate, (7) guide rails, (8) rods, (9) lighting system, (10) clamping screws and (11) supports. Fig. 3: A rod is used as a clamp for electronic devices where: (8) rod, (10) clamping screws and (11) supports. 15 Fig. 4: A detail of the area under the transparent surface is shown where: (4) upper panels, (5) transparent plate, (7) guide rails, (8) rods, (9) lighting system and ( 10) fastening screws. Fig. 5, 6 and 7: Several examples of the use of the music stand by users are shown. Lying in a horizontal position (Fig. 5), lying with a support under the head (Fig. 6) and 20 lying on some support (Fig. 7). 25 Fig. 8, 9 and 10: The folding system of the lectern structure is shown. Unfolded system (Fig. 8), first folding (Fig. 9), total folding (Fig. 10). Fig. 11, 12, 13 and 14: Some examples of using the music stand are represented with different examples such as a mobile phone (Fig. 11 and 12) and a printed book (Fig. 13 and 14). DETAILED DISCLOSURE OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT In the following, a preferred but non-limiting embodiment of the invention is set forth. The lectern is structurally formed by three parts joined by two ratchet systems that allow its angular rotation. The three parts can rotate independently in thedesired angle and be set at a specific operating position depending on the user. These three parts are: Two horizontal bases located at the bottom (1). 5 Two vertical supports (2) welded to a vertical piece (3), which are joined by the ratchet system with the corresponding previous bases (1). Two supports (4) that support the support surface (5), connected by a ratchet system with the previous vertical supports (2). The parts are joined by a ratchet system that allows an independent rotation of the same with an angle between 0 and 180 degrees. This system allows different positions to be adopted according to the user's needs (Fig. 5, 6 and 7). This system also allows the folding of the music stand (Fig. 8, 9 and 10). The support surface in turn is formed by a transparent plastic plate (5) where the documents are supported in an inverted manner and a small perpendicular plate (6) that prevents the documents or books from moving. The side panels (4) that connect the transparent plate at the top have a LED strip lighting system for documents and a guidance system for holding electronic devices. The guidance system consists of two guide rails (7) where two rods (8) that support the electronic devices at two ends are fitted. These rods circulate on the rails and 20 can be anchored at a fixed point using a clamping screw. These rods (Fig. 3 and 4) are elongated rectangular plates, which at their ends have a concave shape to be guided by the rails of the side panels (4). At the ends of the rods there is also a clamping screw (10) that is adjusted to press against the rails and fix the rods to the lectern. Additionally, for the fastening of the 25 electronic devices there is, in the central part of the rods, a "V" shaped support (11) where the electronic devices are anchored. The rods (8) can be extracted from the guidance system so as not to interrupt the vision in case of using written documents. The method of use of the present invention starts from its folded system. The user 30 would remain in a horizontal position where he would first deploy the bases (1) and the upper support surface (4). Later he would place the bases (1) on both sides of the trunk by introducing the end of them under the shoulders. In that position the angle of the upper surface (5) would be adjusted to place it perpendicular to the direction of the view. Finally, the document or electronic device to be displayed would be placed.In the case of viewing documents, the user must place them on the transparent support surface (5). You must take the document again with your hands from the sides of the device to turn the page or change its placement. In the use of electronic devices the user must use the rods (8) to fit the device and fix it in its final position. 10 The main advantages of this device are the possibility of varying the angle of the lectern and the viewing angle, allowing its use in a position of maximum comfort by the user, its adaptability to the use of different devices and its easy transport. 
    权利要求:
    Claims (5)
    [1]
    5 Claims 1. Adjustable and folding reading lectern, intended for reading and / or viewing and interaction of digital or printed content from a lying position, comprised of two horizontal bases located at the bottom (1) that are articulated by means of a ratchet with two vertical structures (2). Said vertical structures are joined to a vertical plate (3) 10 that joins them and which in turn are articulated by means of a ratchet with two side panels (4) between which a transparent support surface (5) is located.
    [2]
    2. Reading stand, according to claim 1, characterized in that the support surface (5) comprises a transparent plate (5), a small plate (6) joined to the previous one perpendicularly. 3. Reading lectern, according to claim 1, characterized in that the side panels (4) have on their internal faces LED strip lighting systems (9), guide rails (7) for the rods (8) that hold electronic devices. These rods (Fig.
    [3]
    3 AND 4) are elongated rectangular plates, which at their ends have a concave shape to be guided by the rails (7). At the ends of the rods there is also a screw (10) to fix the rods to the rails (7) and a "V" -shaped support (11) where the electronic devices are anchored. Said rods (8) are removable.
    [4]
    4. Reading stand, according to claim 1, characterized in that the lighting system comprises a led strip (9) in each of the panels.
    [5]
    5. Reading stand, according to claim 1, characterized in that the angular rotation system 25 comprises four ratchet systems that allow the device to be opened and folded at different angles.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2661897B1|2019-01-10|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US2448734A|1944-05-25|1948-09-07|Raymond L Phillips|Bookholder for bedsteads|
    US2704235A|1953-10-08|1955-03-15|Georgia L Bion|Adjustable bed table|
    US4313589A|1979-12-07|1982-02-02|Vega Adrian S|Reading desk|
    US4832303A|1988-03-18|1989-05-23|Billy Myeeo|Reading material support stand|
    US20050184211A1|2004-02-24|2005-08-25|Yarbrough Robert J.|Holder for reading material|
    US20070120034A1|2005-11-08|2007-05-31|Sparling David R|Xdeck laptop/book-holder|
    法律状态:
    2019-01-10| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2661897 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20190110 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201600827A|ES2661897B1|2016-09-30|2016-09-30|Adjustable reading lectern and folding, intended for reading and / or viewing and interaction of digital or printed content from a lying position|ES201600827A| ES2661897B1|2016-09-30|2016-09-30|Adjustable reading lectern and folding, intended for reading and / or viewing and interaction of digital or printed content from a lying position|
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