专利摘要:
Mechanical energy pressurized air converter system, comprising a pressurized air inlet duct, a housing for receiving the pressurized air inlet duct, a rotating impeller equipped with internal vanes and housed inside the housing, and another air outlet conduit from the housing from the vanes; the travel of the pressurized air from the inlet line, the casing, the impeller and its vanes and the outlet line being watertight in relation to the outside; the vanes being disposed therebetween so as to generate cells or spaces limited by successive vanes; the impeller with its vanes and the inlet conduit in the housing arranged so that the air inlet in the impeller is by its own axial axis of rotation. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
公开号:ES2651318A1
申请号:ES201730457
申请日:2017-03-29
公开日:2018-01-25
发明作者:Aurelian DITU
申请人:Aurelian DITU;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

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DESCRIPTION
PRESSURE AIR CONVERTER SYSTEM IN MECHANICAL ENERGY AND PRESSURE AIR CONVERSION INSTALLATION IN MECHANICAL ENERGY
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
The purpose of the present invention request is to register a system for converting pressurized air into mechanical energy and an installation for converting pressurized air into mechanical energy, which incorporates notable innovations and advantages over the techniques used so far.
More specifically, the invention proposes the development of a system for converting pressurized air into mechanical energy and an installation for converting pressurized air into mechanical energy, which by its particular disposition allows an effective energy use of the air available under pressure.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
It is known in the current state of the art that the progressive and increasing increase in energy consumption is an unquestionable fact in our days.
It is therefore necessary to meet the growing energy demand that is taking place in multiple sectors and levels, and find so! a clean, sustainable energy production system, without waste or waste.
All of this responds to several factors simultaneously, such as the population's population growth, the population's greater proportion of access to new facilities and therefore energy demand (washing machines, heating, televisions, etc.), utilization of services and new technologies that previously did not exist (internet, etc.), global increase in industrialization, etc.
Such circumstance has led to a growing awareness of this, both at the social level and by the public authorities.
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As a result of all this, it has become necessary to find new alternative energy sources or a much more effective use of existing ones, which allow to meet the growing energy demand, and allow a correct sustainable development at a global level.
In addition to everything explained above, the imperative need for the new energy alternatives under study to those currently existing should also be fully compatible with environmentally sustainable development.
The present invention contributes to solve and solve the present problem, because by its particular disposition, it allows an effective and useful use of the available air under pressure.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has been developed in order to provide a system for converting pressurized air into mechanical energy, which is essentially characterized by the fact that it comprises a pressurized air inlet conduction, a receiver housing of the inlet conduction of pressurized air, a rotating impeller provided with inner blades and housed inside the housing, and another outlet duct of the air from the housing from the blades; the air pressure path from the inlet pipe, the housing, the impeller and its blades and the outlet pipe being watertight in relation to the outside; the blades being arranged between them so that they generate cells or spaces limited by successive blades; the impeller with its blades and the inlet conduit in the housing being arranged so that the air inlet in the impeller is by its own axial axis of rotation.
Installation of conversion of pressurized air into mechanical energy, which is essentially characterized by the fact that it comprises a plurality of systems of the same invention, arranged mutually and sequentially arranged one after the other, so that the air outlet duct of one of them is arranged in continuity with the air inlet conduction of another.
Thanks to the present invention, an effective and useful energy utilization of the air available under pressure is achieved.
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Other features and advantages of the system of converting pressurized air into mechanical energy and an installation of conversion of pressurized air into mechanical energy will be apparent from the description of a preferred, but not exclusive, embodiment illustrated by way of example. limiting in the accompanying drawings, in which:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figures 1 and 2.- They are schematic views and from different perspectives of a preferred embodiment of the air-to-pressure converter system in mechanical energy of the present invention.
Figure 3.- It is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of an installation for converting pressurized air into mechanical energy of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
As shown schematically in Figure 1, the mechanical air-to-pressure air-converting system of the present invention comprises an inlet duct 1 of pressurized air, a housing 2 receiving the inlet duct 1 of air to pressure, a rotating impeller 3 with blades 31 (marked in strokes in figure 1) housed inside the housing 2, and another outlet passage 4 of the air of the housing 2 from the blades 31 of the impeller 3.
Fig. 2 is another schematic representation of the pressurized air to mechanical energy conversion system of the invention, from a perspective coinciding with the direction of air intake by the inlet conduit 1, and therefore perpendicular to the perspective shown in the figure. one.
The pressurized air path from the inlet conduit 1, through the housing 2, through the impeller 3 and its blades 31 and through the outlet conduit 4 is watertight in relation to the outside.
Air circulates through the inlet conduit 1 with sufficient pressure and provided from, for example, a compressor, which is not the subject of the present invention.
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The air coming from the inlet conduction 1 is introduced into the housing 2, as indicated by the arrows in figure 1. The arrangement of the rotating impeller 3 in the housing 2 allows the air introduced in the housing 2 to then enter in the impeller 3 by its own axial axis 32 of rotation.
After the entry of the pressurized air into the impeller 3 through its axial axis 32 of rotation, the air passes to the blades 31 of the same impeller 3, as also indicated by the arrows in Figure 1. Specifically, the air It begins to fill cells 33 or spaces that are limited by blades 31 in successive arrangement, as best seen in Figure 2.
After the filling of said cells 33, the air pressure implies the exit of the air from the cells 33 and its exit from the housing 2 by the exit line 4. The exit of the air from the cells 33 to the exit line 4 passing by the housing 2, it causes the impeller 3 to rotate, as also indicated by the arrows in figure 2.
Between the impeller 3 and the casing 2 there is an enabled and sufficient space that allows the impeller 3 to rotate with its blades 31.
The rotation of the impeller 3 therefore implies that the consequent mechanical and transmissible energy on a power axis 34 is generated on its axial axis of rotation 32, and its subsequent conversion into electrical energy by an electric generator is therefore possible.
The invention also includes an installation of conversion of pressurized air into mechanical energy, based on the system of converting pressurized air into mechanical energy described above.
As shown schematically in Figure 3, said installation comprises a plurality of air-to-pressure converting systems in mechanical energy, which are arranged mutually and sequentially one after the other, so that the outlet air duct 4 of one of them is arranged in continuity with the air inlet conduit 1 of another.
In this way, the air is still used with pressure leaving the outlet line 4 of a system of the invention to be introduced into the inlet line 1 of another
system of the same invention, and each of them functioning in the same way as described above.
The details, shapes, dimensions and other accessory elements, as well as the 5 materials used in the manufacture of the air-to-pressure system converting into mechanical energy and the installation of conversion of pressurized air into mechanical energy of the invention, may be conveniently substituted by others that are technically equivalent and do not depart from the essentiality of the invention or the scope defined by the claims set forth below.
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权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]

1. System for converting pressurized air into mechanical energy, characterized in that it comprises an inlet conduction (1) of pressurized air, a housing (2) 5 receiving the inlet conduction (1) of pressurized air , a rotating impeller (3) provided with inner blades (31) and housed inside the housing (2), and another outlet duct (4) of the air in the housing (2) coming from the blades (31); the air pressure path from the inlet line (1), the housing (2), the impeller (3) and its vanes (31) and the outlet line (4) being watertight in relation to the outside. the blades being (31)
10 arranged between them so that they generate cells (33) or spaces limited by successive blades (31); the impeller (3) with its vanes (31) and the inlet conduit (1) in the housing (2) being arranged so that the air inlet in the impeller (3) is on its own axial axis (32) of turn.
15 2. Installation of conversion of pressurized air into mechanical energy, characterized by
fact that it comprises a plurality of air-to-pressure converting systems in mechanical energy according to revindication 1, arranged mutually and sequentially one after the other, so that the air outlet (4) of one of them is arranged in continuity with the air inlet duct (1) of another.
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同族专利:
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引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
WO1989011594A1|1988-05-16|1989-11-30|Alister Ure Reid|Devices for extracting power from a moving fluid|
WO2008052292A1|2006-11-03|2008-05-08|Resmed Ltd|Single or multiple stage blower and nested volute and/or impeller therefor|
CN101255845A|2008-04-22|2008-09-03|吴勉之|Wind stream engine, wind stream generator and uses thereof|
CN202867096U|2012-09-05|2013-04-10|陈国辉|Aeration wind power generating system|
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优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
ES201730457A|ES2651318B1|2017-03-29|2017-03-29|PRESSURE AIR CONVERTER SYSTEM IN MECHANICAL ENERGY AND PRESSURE AIR CONVERSION INSTALLATION IN MECHANICAL ENERGY|ES201730457A| ES2651318B1|2017-03-29|2017-03-29|PRESSURE AIR CONVERTER SYSTEM IN MECHANICAL ENERGY AND PRESSURE AIR CONVERSION INSTALLATION IN MECHANICAL ENERGY|
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