• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Radiant, compact, modular, removable floor that is composed of compact tiles being a single piece and structurally divided into a lower layer of insulating material and an upper layer of radiant material and between the two layers the pipes where the outgoing fluid flows are embedded and return. You can distinguish two types of compact tiles depending on the connections of the pipes, compact tiles with diagonal connections and compact tiles with connections in parallel which allows a continuous installation of the tiles. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2645776A1
    申请号:ES201630756
    申请日:2016-06-06
    公开日:2017-12-07
    发明作者:Javier Jesus BELMAR ZÚÑIGA
    申请人:Javier Jesus BELMAR ZÚÑIGA；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

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    REMOVABLE MODULAR COMPACT RADIANT FLOOR
    D E S C R I P C I O N
    OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
    The present invention falls within the sector of the installations for air conditioning of spaces, either exterior or interior through compact modular radiant floor.
    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
    There are different types of technologies that implement underfloor heating by applying different systems.
    Thus, we find the patent P201301074, superimposed, prefabricated and removable underfloor heating system that is composed, as indicated in the summary, by radiant panels through which the radiant fluid circulates through pipes located inside the panel and that connect through its corners with roundtrip pipes. Our invention, being a unique piece, has two layers of different materials each with a specific function, the pipes will be installed between the two layers.
    On the other hand the patent P201100078 modular structures, installation procedures and underfloor heating with ventilation consisting, as indicated in the memory of the invention in modular structures constructed or molded so that its lower face, once supported on the slab or any structure or layer, insulator or
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    constructive, arranged on said floor, form horizontal and, alternatively, vertical circulation ducts, in addition, said modular structures may have or include a layer of thermal insulating material on its upper face, well suited for installation on it of structures for fixing and support of heating elements, well constructed or molded so as to allow the fixation and direct support of said elements.
    Our invention incorporates the pipes between the two layers that it has, forming a single piece that previously joins with adhesive or another system that allows the coupling of the parts during the manufacturing process, the result being a single piece ready to install. In addition, another of the main differences between the aforementioned invention is that our invention uses fluid flow while the mentioned invention uses air currents.
    In the present invention, we will call compact tiles the set of the two layers by which the modular radiant floor is composed, being a unique piece in which we can distinguish a lower layer of insulating material and the other upper layer of radiating material and embedded pipes Between the two layers.
    This part does not know any type of modular floor that includes the characteristics object of the present invention.
    DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
    We call the piece that forms the patented object composed of the set of elements described in the compact tile
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    present invention that during the manufacturing process have been joined by an adhesive or similar system, resulting in a single piece. The pipes through which the fluid runs, are embedded between the two layers. This causes the contact area to be larger causing greater efficiency in radiating heat to the surface.
    Structurally, the compact tile has two layers of different materials, each of which fulfills a specific function. Between the layers the pipes integrated in the tiles channeled in grooves are arranged so that the area of contact of the pipes with the upper part of radiant material is increased. The fluid runs in two directions through the pipes, back and forth. It is a closed circuit.
    Regarding the configuration of the compact tiles, two types of configuration can be distinguished depending on the direction and configuration of the pipes and connections thereof, as a function of the direction of the joints and the available space where it is installed (meters of the room and / or location, corners ...) we will have to choose between the placement of tiles of one configuration or another that allow us to channel the installation of the floor to completely cover the area with the radiant system.
    In general we have:
    Tile with diagonal connections allows the tiles to be joined continuously. Allowing a linear installation.
    Tile with parallel connections. This compact tile is characterized by allowing connections to be carried out in parallel during the installation of the radiant floor. It is usually used for
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    side of the installation and allows the jump from one row to the next and / or change of address.
    The compact tiles have grooves coinciding with the area of contact with the ground whose utility is to allow the passage of water in case of rain, if the installation of the radiant floor is carried out outdoors and / or ventilation at the base of the radiant floor .
    The installation of the system is simple allowing the union of the tiles by coupling the pipes with male / female sleeves. Subsequently, the areas where the connections have been made are covered by a bezel that allows the area to be protected and ensures easy subsequent access. To disassemble the installed floor, just disconnect the connections.
    DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    To complete the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of the practical realization thereof, an set of drawings is accompanied as an integral part of said description. With an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented:
    Figure 1: Shows a general perspective of the compact tile where we can observe the pipes, direction of return and direction of return, the subsidence zone that coincides with the connections of the pipes.
    Figure 2: Sectional view of the upper and lower layers and the
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    pipelines.
    Figure 3 Example of a compact tile with diagonal connections.
    Figure 4 Example of a compact tile with parallel connections.
    Figure 5 Global view of a radiant floor installation from the union of different compact tiles where we can observe the two types of compact tiles according to their configuration, tiles with diagonal connections and tiles with parallel connections. In addition to the flow streams of the fluid represented in the continuous line and the return of the fluid represented in the dashed line.
    Figure 6 Partial view of an installation of underfloor heating from the union of different compact tiles where we see the trims on the subsidence that allow the connection of the different pipes.
    PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
    The present invention consists of a modular and removable modular radiant floor that is composed of compact tiles (1) formed by a single piece that brings together all the elements. In the compact tiles (1) structurally we can distinguish two layers depending on the materials that compose it, figures 1 and 2.
    The bottom layer (2) is preferably polystyrene
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    expanded high density or other material with insulating characteristics. This layer has a double function on one side, allowing the pipes (3) to be isolated from the base of the floor, avoiding heat dissipation and on the other hand, it provides a uniform and firm surface where the pipes (3) are coupled.
    The upper layer (4) is made of radiant material, preferably of ceramic material or other material that allows the heat to radiate effectively towards the surface, its main function is to dissipate and radiate the temperature towards the surface.
    The pipes (3) of the circuit, fluid flow (8) and fluid return pipes (9), figures 3, 4 and 5, are arranged embedded between the two layers. This allows the contact zone between the pipes and the layers to be total, which provides greater protection of the pipes and increases heat transmission through the radiant layer.
    As shown in figures 3, 4 and 5, in a continuous line the flow of the fluid (8) to the circuit is represented and in a broken line the return of the fluid (9) is represented. It is a closed circuit powered by a boiler or system that allows fluid circulation and raises its temperature.
    Each of the compact tiles (1) has at least four connections (5) grouped in pairs that coincide with the connections (5) of the pipes (3) of the fluid return (9) and the fluid path (8) of the circuit.
    There are two types of compact tiles (1) depending on the arrangement and location of the connections (5):
    Tile with diagonal connections (11) allows the union of the
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    compact tiles (1) continuously. Figure 3
    Tile with parallel connections (10). This compact tile (1) is characterized by allowing the connections (5) to be carried out in parallel during the installation of the radiant floor. It is usually used for the sides and / or corners of the installation and allows the change of direction of the installation of the floor. Figure 4
    The compact tiles (1) have approximate measurements of between 400 and 700 millimeters and a thickness of between 40 to 65 millimeters. It can be of different sizes and / or shapes depending on the dimensions of the ground to be covered and the installation needs. The compact tiles (1) have grooves (12) in the base that are in contact with the ground that allow, in case of being installed outdoors, the passage of water in case of rain and in any case the ventilation.
    In the compact tiles (1) coinciding with the union between the pipes (3) we find a hole (6) where the connections (5) are housed. Subsequently, and once the installation is done, this hole is covered with a piece as a trim (7). This allows us to easily access the connections (5) to disassemble the floor or in case of breakdown in the connection (5) to repair the hitch.
    As an example of mounting a radiant, modular, compact, removable floor, we will describe Figure 5:
    The fluid is injected through a boiler or similar system that allows us to heat the fluid and pump it, then inject it into the first of the compact tiles (1) to perform the fluid flow circuit (8), in the present figure 5
    represented in continuous line.
    In row 1 (F1) we find two compact tiles with diagonal connections (11) that allow a continuous, linear assembly of the tiles. The connections of these tiles are diagonally. In the same row 1 (F1) coinciding with the end we find the compact tile with the parallel connections (10). This tile allows us to make a change of direction in the installation of the installation of the floor moving from row 1 (F1) to row 2 (F2) continuously. In this case 10 due to the space available in the installation area we could not have used a compact tile with the diagonal connections (11) because the connection had ended at the top and would not allow us to continue with the installation continuously .
    15 The final connection (5) in Row 1 (F1) should allow us to
    change of row and in this specific case we must use the compact tile with the parallel connections (10).
    In Row 2 (F2) we find three compact tiles with the 20 diagonal connections (11) that allow us the linear continuation of the installation.
    In row 3 (F3) we find three compact tiles with the diagonal connections (11), being in the last of the compact tiles 25 where the circuit closure will be carried out and the fluid return (9) will begin. In the present example represented by the dashed lines.
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
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    R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S
    1a.- Removable modular compact radiant floor that is composed of compact tiles (1) characterized by being a single piece and structurally divided into a lower layer (2) of insulating material and an upper layer (4) of radiant material and between both layers be placed embedded pipes (3) through which the fluid flows in a closed circuit of fluid flow (8) and fluid return (9).
    2a.- Removable modular compact radiant floor that is composed of compact tiles (1) according to the previous claim characterized by being a single piece and structurally divided into a lower layer (2) of insulating material preferably of high density expanded polystyrene and a top layer (4) of radiant material preferably of ceramic material.
    3a.- Removable modular compact radiant floor that is composed of compact tiles (1) according to previous claims characterized in that the compact tiles (1) have at least four connections (5) grouped in pairs that coincide with the connections (5) of the fluid return pipes (9) and fluid flow (8) of the circuit, distinguishing two types of compact tiles depending on the configuration and arrangement of the connections (5):
    Tiles with diagonal connections (11)
    Tiles with parallel connections (10)
    4a.- Removable modular compact radiant floor that is composed of compact tiles (1) according to the first claim characterized in that the pipes (3) are embedded between the two layers of radiant material and insulating material increasing the area of
    contact with the radiant top layer (4) to dissipate heat more efficiently.
    5a.- Removable modular compact radiant floor that is composed of compact tiles (1) according to previous claims characterized in that the compact tiles (1) have holes (6) for the connections (5) of the pipes (3) and grooves (12 ) at the base of the tile for the passage of water and ventilation.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2645776B1|2018-09-17|
    WO2017212096A1|2017-12-14|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    JPS60164139A|1984-02-07|1985-08-27|Tadashi Yamagami|Floor heating panel and floor heating method|
    EP2330358A2|2008-09-22|2011-06-08|Lee, Hi Gon|Prefabricated heat-insulation panel with two hot water flow paths|
    法律状态:
    2018-09-17| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2645776 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20180917 |
    2019-01-22| PC2A| Transfer of patent|Owner name: VALSIM, S.L. Effective date: 20190116 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201630756A|ES2645776B1|2016-06-06|2016-06-06|REMOVABLE MODULAR COMPACT RADIANT FLOOR|ES201630756A| ES2645776B1|2016-06-06|2016-06-06|REMOVABLE MODULAR COMPACT RADIANT FLOOR|
    PCT/ES2017/070404| WO2017212096A1|2016-06-06|2017-06-05|Modular, compact radiant heated floor that can be disassembled|
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