• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Self-contained photobioreactor of small size, transportable and locatable in any type of location, constituted by an outer protective casing and internally has a plurality of cylindrical pipes that house the liquid medium with microalgae that perform photosynthesis; strips of artificial lighting under the pipes; a pump for recirculating the liquid medium of the pipes; a gaseous medium concentrator with an antibacterial filter and with gaseous medium data measurement sensors; a biomass tank of the circuit with measurement sensors, pump that expels the possible excess of liquid medium; a manual filling and emptying pump of the circuit generated by the pipes; and a photobioreactor control processor module, with means for telematically sending the data obtained in the circuit that can be managed remotely by computer applications and various electronic devices at the same time. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2632402A1
    申请号:ES201730541
    申请日:2017-03-31
    公开日:2017-09-12
    发明作者:Manuel HERRADOR MUÑOZ；Lourdes MARTÍNEZ CARTAS；Miguel Ángel RUBIO PARAMIO；Francisco Ramón FEITO HIGUERUELA；Juan Manuel JURADO RODRÍGUEZ
    申请人:Universidad de Jaen；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

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    automatically checked regularly. The values are stored with time and date in the internal memory and are sent wirelessly so that different computer applications or devices can connect and display the results, with the possibility of launching alerts.
    If the processor module detects that the values are not within those necessary for photosynthesis, such as for example, for lack of lighting, the system trips the relay that deactivates the general electrical connection of the operating terminal type of the photobioreactor, recirculation pump, lighting, concentrator and slave pump extractor of excess liquid medium, for review by the user.
    If the processor module detects that the values are suitable for photosynthesis, then it activates the relay that enables the general electrical connection of the operating terminal type of the photobioreactor (recirculation pump, lighting, concentrator and slave pump extracting excess liquid medium) , which is put into operation or still in operation, and all the data received by the sensors and the rest of the system components are controlled and managed again.
    The system allows other identical devices to be stacked by the input / output keys by means of the manual filling / emptying pump system, or in non-similar systems, such as for example treating liquid wastewater media.
    On the other hand, a user can connect via wireless and observe and manage the results. This is possible because the sensed information is constantly received and presented in such a way that it can show alarms when the values given are not compatible with photosynthesis, to warn of the need for system review. In addition, the percentage processing efficiency can be calculated and displayed, which is the division between outgoing and incoming media, all multiplied by 100. The connection preferably requires a password. The system allows such data to be managed remotely by several electronic devices at the same time, computer applications allow information to be displayed and alerts to be sent, and allows the integral remote management of the device.
    To finish, the device can work in a vehicle, inside the carcass or hood with artificial lighting, to be absorbing emissions efficiently. To more vehicles
    7
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    for example clamps, which fix the device to the base plate (31) or to the middle structure (310), and which have hydraulic and cylindrical springs (33) lateral and / or lower that allow damping the vibrations produced when the device is transported in a vehicle, and also allow to ensure the correct location of the system in an unstable place.
    In these figures 1 and 2, it can be seen that internally it is a closed and interconnected circuit constituted by the union of a plurality of transparent cylindrical pipes (11) interconnected preferably located in parallel, and these cylindrical pipes (11) being the ones that they house one or more species of microalgae in a liquid medium; an artificial lighting means (12) under the pipes, preferably consisting of lighting strips that are applied directly to the pipes; a recirculation pump (13) of the liquid medium throughout the closed circuit generated by the cylindrical pipes (11); a concentrator (14) of gaseous medium, or bubble injector to the circuit, which is an element that is constituted by an air pump (141) that injects gaseous medium into the hydraulic circuit, at least one air absorption tube (142) or gaseous medium from the outside, an antibacterial filter (143) prior to the injection of gas into the circuit, an air quality sensor (144) and a gas measurement sensor (145); a tank (15)
    or biomass store, which is an element that is constituted by an outlet tube of the gaseous medium (151) already processed, has a pH sensor (152) of the liquid medium, has a gas outlet sensor (153), a plug (154) that allows access to the interior of the tank for various tasks that may be necessary and / or to collect the biomass generated or to be able to observe it, and an extractor pump (155) for excess liquid medium with an external outlet; a manual filling and emptying pump (16), with two stopcocks
    (161) for its operation; a processor module (2) of the information captured by the above defined elements, which has a means for the telematic sending (21) of the sensorized data; a memory card (22) for storing sensor data over time; a temperature sensor (23) of the device; a humidity sensor (24) of the device; a lighting sensor (25); an electrical connection component (26) of the terminal type which are the circuits to the power supply, the sensors and their electrical protection, a relay (27) for activating / deactivating the electrical connection component of the terminal type, and a protector (28) exterior that protects these elements; in addition to power supply means and an electrical and circuit protection element connected from the outside to the outer protective housing of the device (not shown).
    9
    Figure 3 represents an enlarged detail of the internal area of the photobioreactor, specifically the area where the elements that make up both the processor module (2) and the concentrator (14) can be seen.
    Taking into account these first three figures, it can be seen how the cylindrical pipe circuit (11) is in connection with both the recirculation pump (13), and with the filling and emptying pump (16), and with the tank (15) and the concentrator (14), the processor module (2) also remaining in connection with the different sensors, mainly located in the tank (15) and concentrator (14).
    Figures 4 and 5 represent the embodiment of the device when it is located without a top cover (or removed from the hood with the base plate) (Figure 4) and solar lighting is used; or when it is located in a vehicle and / or is transported (Figure 5), for which the device is protected by the top cover (34).
    10
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2632402B1|2018-09-06|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US20090047722A1|2005-12-09|2009-02-19|Bionavitas, Inc.|Systems, devices, and methods for biomass production|
    WO2009051480A2|2007-10-15|2009-04-23|Algaelink N.V.|Method for transportation of the reactor components of a photob i oreactor and the photobioreactor|
    EP2417243B1|2009-04-09|2015-08-05|Salata GmbH|Photobioreactor and method for cultivating biomass by means of photosynthesis|
    WO2016144705A1|2015-03-06|2016-09-15|Qualcomm Incorporated|Adaptive mode checking order for video encoding|
    法律状态:
    2018-09-06| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2632402 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20180906 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201730541A|ES2632402B1|2017-03-31|2017-03-31|Autonomous photobioreactor|ES201730541A| ES2632402B1|2017-03-31|2017-03-31|Autonomous photobioreactor|
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