• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Device for restricting the movement of vehicles; comprising a bollard (p) provided with a body (1) with a lower portion (11) engageable to a base (b). The base (b) comprises: - a lower body (2) provided with a cavity (21) open superiorly; - a fixed cover (3) with a window (31) for introducing the lower portion (11) of the body, and a lock (32) with a rotary latch; and - a movable cover (4) comprising: two appendages (45) forming a horizontal axis of rotation of said movable cover (4) between an open position and a closed position of the window (31), and a passage (43) which is disposed facing the window (31) of the fixed lid (3) in the open position of the mobile lid (4). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2632207A1
    申请号:ES201630282
    申请日:2016-03-11
    公开日:2017-09-11
    发明作者:Jesús GONZALEZ GARCIA
    申请人:Boada Kanguro S L；Boada Kanguro Sl；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

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    DESCRIPTION
    Device for restricting the circulation of vehicles Object of the invention.
    The object of the invention is a device for restricting the circulation of vehicles, which comprises a base fixed to the ground, preferably by means of recessing, and a bollard, possibly coupled to the base; the base and the bollard having complementary coupling means for retaining the bollard in a vertical coupling position with respect to the base.
    Field of application of the invention.
    This invention is applicable in the field of devices intended to restrict the passage of vehicles.
    State of the art.
    Currently there are different devices on the market aimed at restricting the circulation of vehicles, and temporarily preventing their access to certain areas.
    The devices that have a greater relationship with this invention are those that comprise a base intended to be permanently fixed to the ground, preferably by means of recessing and which has an upper mouth for coupling a pylon in a vertical position.
    In the invention patent ES2543258A1 a device is described for preventing the passage to vehicles, corresponding bollard and base, in which the base has a first adjustment surface inside and the bollard has at its lower end a segment with a second surface of adjustment; the base and the bollard comprising in the corresponding adjustment surfaces complementary means for encycling. In this background the base has no cover
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    for closing the base when the bollard is disassembled from it, which can cause an accumulation of dirt inside the base, and also pose a risk of broths or kinks, especially for users of heels.
    In document ES 1074749U a road marking bollard is described which comprises an elongated body of flexible elastomeric material, which has at its rear end a portion intended to be fixed directly to the ground or in a recessed ground fixing base that is provided with a upper cavity, a hinged lid and locking means, which allow the release of the bollard for its extraction or its fixation in an operative position, coupled with the base.
    The characteristics of this background basically focus on the constitution of the elongated body, which is made entirely in a thermoplastic polyurethane compound that incorporates various additives. With regard to the base, it should be mentioned that the lid is articulated by one of its ends on a pivot axis so that in the opening position the lid protrudes superiorly from the base constituting a hindrance, which also requires the grip cover manual for opening.
    In the background ES2345920B1 a formwork base for a removable pylon comprising an open housing in its upper part, in which a removable pylon is partially introduced, and an articulated upper cover for opening and closing the housing is described.
    In this case, the cover is pivotally articulated at one end by means of an axis linked to a platform located at ground level, including elastic return means associated with said axis, so that when the extractable pylon is placed the pivot cover down on said axis and when removing the bolt said cover pivots upwards until it stops.
    In this antecedent, the base has, as in the previous antecedent, a lid locking device in the closed position, including said
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    Locking device a rotating latch.
    The incorporation of elastic means for the return of the lid towards the closing position poses several drawbacks, among which it is worth mentioning the incorporation of an additional piece with the consequent increase in material and assembly costs, as well as the deterioration of these elastic means, which remain in tension during the time of coupling or the pylon with the base.
    Description of the invention.
    The device for restricting the circulation of vehicles, object of this invention, comprising a bollard provided with a body with a lower portion attachable to a support base; and a support base intended to be fixed to the floor, preferably by recessed; said base comprising a cavity for the coupling of a lower portion or section of the bollard and a closure cover of the base cavity; It presents constructive particularities oriented to solve the problematic exposed previously.
    For this, and according to the invention, the support base comprises:
    - a lower body in which an upper open cavity is defined and a vertical appendix that is housed in the lower end of the bollard when it is arranged coupled with the support base;
    - a fixed cover secured to the lower body preferably by means of screws and provided with a window for the introduction of the lower portion of the body of the bollard into the cavity of the base and of a rotating latch lock; Y
    - a mobile cover with a triangular prismatic general configuration made possible to rotate between an opening position and a closing position of the fixed cover window.
    The aforementioned mobile cover comprises two vertical and parallel faces, substantially triangular, corresponding to the bases of the general triangular prismatic configuration, which centrally have two horizontally aligned appendages, forming a horizontal axis of rotation of the mobile cover between a position of opening and closing position of the window of the
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    fixed cover
    Said mobile cover also comprises two main sides as a dihedral, perpendicular to each other and to the vertical faces of said mobile cover. These main sides have a corresponding contour with that of the fixed cover window and are intended to selectively face the fixed cover window in the opening and closing positions of the mobile cover.
    With the aforementioned characteristics, the axis of rotation of the mobile cover, contrary to what happened with the aforementioned background, is arranged horizontally in the middle area of the mobile cover, facing one or the other of the main sides of the mobile cover to the fixed cover window when said mobile cover rotates in one direction or another relative to the axis of rotation.
    To allow the coupling of the bollard with the support base, the mobile cover has a passage perpendicular to one of the main sides thereof, said passage being intended to face the fixed cover window in an opening position of the mobile cover and introduction of the lower section of the body of the pylon in the support base. The other main side of the mobile cover is blind which allows it to block the fixed cover window when the mobile cover is arranged in the closed position.
    In this invention it has also been provided that the mobile cover has locking slots thereof in the opening and closing positions by the rotary latch of the lock mounted on the fixed cover. For this, said grooves are defined in one of the vertical faces of the mobile cover, arranged around the corresponding lateral appendix constituting the axis of rotation and parallel to the main surfaces of the mobile cover.
    Description of the figures.
    To complement the description that is being made and in order to facilitate the understanding of the features of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to the present specification in which, for illustrative purposes and not
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    limiting, the following has been represented:
    - Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an example of realization of the device for restricting the circulation of vehicles according to the invention, with the bollard removed from the support base and with the mobile cover of the support base in the open position .
    - Figure 2 shows an exploded view of the different forming elements of the support base, that is, the lower body, the mobile cover and the fixed cover.
    - Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the support base with the mobile cover in the closed position.
    - Figure 4 shows an elevation view of the support base sectioned by a vertical plane and with the mobile cover in the closed position.
    - Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the support base with the mobile cover in the open position.
    - Figure 6 shows an elevation view of the support base sectioned by a vertical plane and with the mobile cover in the open position.
    - Figure 7 shows a perspective view of a lower portion of the bollard coupled to the support base.
    - Figure 8 shows an elevation view, sectioned by a vertical plane, of a lower portion of the bollard coupled with the support base.
    Preferred embodiment of the invention.
    As can be seen in Figure 1, the device of the invention comprises a bollard (P) and a support base (B).
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    The bollard (P) has a body (1), in this case cylindrical, provided with a lower portion (11) intended to be coupled with the base (B) and which has lateral planes (12) and thickeners (13).
    As can be seen in Figure 2, the base (B) comprises a lower body (2), a fixed cover (3) intended to be fixed by screws on the lower body (2) and a mobile cover (4).
    The lower body (2) comprises an upper open cavity (21), a vertical appendix (22) intended to be inserted in the lower end of the bollard and seats (23) for supporting the axis of rotation of the mobile cover (4). ).
    The fixed cover (3) is provided with a window (31), a lock (32) and seats (33) that hug superiorly to the axis of rotation of the mobile cover (4).
    The mobile cover (4) has a general triangular prismatic configuration with two main sides (41 and 42) perpendicular to each other and perpendicular to two vertical faces (44) that are substantially triangular and have centrally aligned appendages (45), forming a central axis of rotation of the mobile cover (4).
    The mobile cover (4) has on its main side (42) a passage (43) that in the opening position of the cover of said mobile cover (4) is arranged facing the window (31) of the fixed cover (3) ), allowing the introduction through it of the lower portion (11) of the body (1) of the bollard.
    This passage (43) internally has longitudinal glues (48) which, in the coupling position of the bollard with the support base, are arranged facing the lateral planes (12) thereof, preventing its rotation.
    As can be seen in the aforementioned figure (2), the mobile cover (4) has on one of its vertical faces some locking grooves (46 and 47) in the closing and opening positions by the rotary latch of the lock (32)
    As can be seen in figures 3 and 4 in the closed position of the mobile cover, the main side (41) of the mobile cover, which is blind, is arranged facing the window (31) of the fixed cover (3 ), establishing the closing of the same.
    5 By turning the mobile cover (4) ninety degrees with respect to the axis of rotation defined by the appendices (45) the main side (42) of the mobile cover, and consequently the passage (43) defined therein are arranged facing the window (31) of the fixed cover (3) allowing accommodation inside the lower portion (11) of the body (1) of the bollard, as shown in Figures 7 and 8.
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    Once the nature of the invention has been sufficiently described, as well as an example of preferred realization, it is stated to the appropriate effects that the materials, shape, size and disposition of the described elements may be modified, provided that this does not imply an alteration of the essential features of the invention that are claimed below.
    权利要求:
    Claims (2)
    [1]
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    1. Device for restricting the circulation of vehicles;
    comprising: a bollard (P) provided with a body (1) with a lower portion (11) attachable to a support base (B); and a support base (B) intended to be fixed to the ground, preferably by means of recessing, and comprising a cavity for coupling the bottom portion of the bollard and a closing lid of the base cavity; characterized in that the base (B) comprises:
    - a lower body (2) provided with a cavity (21) open at the top and a vertical appendix (22) insertable at the lower end of the body (1) of the bollard;
    - a fixed cover (3) secured to the lower body (2) preferably by screws, and provided with a window (31) for the introduction of the lower portion (11) of the body (1) of the bollard (P) into the cavity of the lower body (2) and a rotary latch lock (32); Y
    - a mobile cover (4), of triangular prismatic general configuration comprising:
    two vertical faces (44) and parallel, substantially triangular, centrally provided with two horizontally aligned appendages (45), forming a horizontal axis of rotation of the mobile cover (4) between an opening position and a closing position of the window (31) of the fixed cover (3);
    two main sides (41, 42), as a dihedral, perpendicular to each other and to the vertical faces, designed to selectively face the window (31) of the fixed cover (3) in the opening and closing positions of the mobile cover (4);
    a passage (43) perpendicular to one of the main sides, intended to face the window (31) of the fixed cover (3) in an opening position of the mobile cover (4) and introduction of the lower section (11) of the body (1) of the bollard (P) in the support base (B),
    blocking grooves (46, 47) of the mobile cover (4) in the opening and closing positions by the rotary latch of the lock (32), said grooves being defined in one of the vertical faces (44) of the mobile cover, arranged around the corresponding appendix (45) laterally and 5 parallel to the main sides (41,42) of the mobile cover (4).
    [2]
    2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the passage
    of the mobile cover (4) comprises longitudinal glues (48) arranged in correspondence with respective lateral planes (12) of the lower portion (11) of the body (1) of the bollard, for longitudinal guidance and without the possibility of turning said lower portion (11) of the body of the bollard (P) in its coupling with the support base (B).
    3 Device, according to claim 1, characterized in that the lid
    15 fixed (3) and the lower body (2) of the support base (B) have on the sides facing the vertical faces (44) of the mobile cover seats (33, 23) which, in the coupling position from the fixed cover (3) to the lower body (2) define cylindrical housings in which the lateral appendages (45) forming the horizontal axis of rotation of the mobile cover 20 (4) are housed.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    PT109959A|2017-09-11|
    PT109959B|2018-08-02|
    ES2632207B1|2018-06-14|
    FR3048706A1|2017-09-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    FR2371548A1|1976-11-19|1978-06-16|Giroux Andre|Demountable bollard for controlling vehicle access - has vertical lever pivoted by lock bolt to engage ground anchor|
    GB2159197A|1984-05-24|1985-11-27|Johnstone Safety Limited|Improvements relating to temporary road bollards|
    WO2005113897A1|2004-05-21|2005-12-01|Tbc Road Co., Ltd.|A road line safety pillar|
    KR20120054426A|2010-11-19|2012-05-30|신도산업 주식회사|Separate-typed lane guide bar assembly|
    ES1074749U|2011-03-16|2011-06-08|Rafael Adelantado Navarro|Road signaling pilona |
    GB2580716B|2019-01-28|2021-05-12|Gerrard Robert|Removable bollard system|
    法律状态:
    2018-06-14| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2632207 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20180614 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201630282A|ES2632207B1|2016-03-11|2016-03-11|DEVICE FOR RESTRICTION OF VEHICLE CIRCULATION|ES201630282A| ES2632207B1|2016-03-11|2016-03-11|DEVICE FOR RESTRICTION OF VEHICLE CIRCULATION|
    PT109959A| PT109959B|2016-03-11|2017-03-10|DEVICE FOR RESTRICTION OF VEHICLE CIRCULATION|
    FR1751961A| FR3048706A1|2016-03-11|2017-03-10|DEVICE FOR RESTRICTING THE CIRCULATION OF VEHICLES|
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