• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
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  • 引用文献
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  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Kontrapel-waterwheel purpose is to convert water energy into marketable energy. Kontrapel- water wheel is part of a wave-power unit which, in addition kontrapel-waterwheel comprises a bølgeslisker, an anchored float and power output. Kontrapel unit operable to waves lapping up a double-curved bølgeslidske which the waves beats up the water in the water-kontrapel wheel, which causes it to rotate. Energy extraction is achieved by water drops and circulation kontrapel water wheel. Kontrapel water wheel is designed so water stays longer in kontrapel water wheel than in a conventional water mill wheel and thereby achieving greater efficiency and energy recovery.
    公开号:DK201500186A1
    申请号:DKP201500186
    申请日:2015-04-21
    公开日:2016-11-07
    发明作者:Andreas Nissen
    申请人:Andreas Nissen；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Description of wave energy unit Kontrapel
    Kontrapel means conversely propeller. My basic idea of ​​kontrapel unit (drawing 1) is to get the water to circulate and thereby "cultivate water" and extract energy.
    Kontrapel unit consists of 5 parts: 1) Bølgesliske 2) Kontrapel shell 3) Kontrapel-wheel 4) Anchored floating 5) power output, etc.
    I have a workable 12 must model how many things can be adjusted, but the basic idea is quite clear: The waves roll into the sea meets the slanted floating arms and become depressed and upwards wave chutes which carry water into a kontrapel water wheels and makes them to rotate. Kontrapel water wheel is rotated by the water entering the inlet and fall in circulation into the water collecting chamber, from where the return flow of the water is prevented by rotating the water wheel kontrapel as depression and forvinklingen water collection chamber acts as a water trap. In the water collection chamber circulate the water down and runs out first when kontrapel water wheel reaches its bottom position. All the way down the starting water its force, by weight of the water and the circular motion and centrifugal force. Kraft extracted by these energies. 1. Bølgeslisken Bølgesliskerne is mounted on the anchored Y-shaped floats, which are angled so that the waves hitting the float at an angle of 45 °. Bølgeslisken is a double curved ll-shaped chute (drawing Photostream 3 and 3A-D). The lower part is the same width as the entire kontrapel water-wheel and are narrowed at the top to the width of the water inlet at the kontrapel-shell. Bølgeslisken is ± 45 ° to the front edge of the float. Bølgeslisken rises in an S-shape of ± 45 ° which begins in the water and by wave action breaks the waves into kontrapel water wheel. Bølgeslisken is controlled so that it can be raised and lowered relative to the wave height and wave a continuous abutment is obtained by bølgesliskerne attaches to the anchored floating at an angle of ± 45 ° to the wave direction. Bølgeslisken can be equipped with a helical control lists, in order to regulate the water cycle. 2. Kontrapel shell
    A kontrapel shell consists of two chambers associations, an inlet and a water collecting chamber (Burst 2A-E). Back edge are curved out so that the shells fit together. More kontrapel shells can be put together, thereby forming a wheel with a closed room, with the opening of the water inlet and outlet. The outlet is the same height as the second coming inlet.
    The D and funnel-shaped inlet chamber is doublecurved. In the vertical curving it up and then down to the bottom of the recessed water collecting chamber (drawing 5). In the horizontal shell-case kontrapel 90 °. The water collecting chamber is designed as a hemisphere and is forvinklet upwardly at an angle of about ± 30 ° with respect to the bottom of the inlet. When kontrapel water wheel is turned, works forvinklingen in the inlet as a siphon. It is designed so that the water held back in 5/12 of a turn, and only runs out when kontrapel water wheel is tilted down to the vertical bottom position.
    Kontrapel-shells are identical in size and shape and are produced in a mold (Photostream 1A-G). They have the shape of a snail shell, but the shell is upwardly is downwardly kontrapel shell. Kontrapel shell can be performed left or right handed.
    Kontrapel-shell has a strong self-supporting structure, with a high and low surface rumfylde. 3. Kontrapel wheel
    A kontrapel water wheel can be composed of 3 to many identical kontrapel shells (drawing 3). (The model is worked with a 12-be model with a wheel diameter of 92 cm, picture series 3E-F and drawing 4). Kontrapel water wheel can be scaled up in proportion to the anticipated wave heights. In kontrapel-water waterwheel moves circularly in a spiral and outputs a result of the movement, more energy than the weight of the water. Kontrapel water wheel lies on the anchored floats and bølgesliskerne form a boltvæk so that the discharge water is in a quiet water level behind the float. Kontrapel water wheel working without throttling, the rotation can be regulated by deleveraging. When hurricane closed chutes with shutters. Winters will stop all hydropower and thus kontrapel-wheel effect.
    Many kontrapel water wheels can be combined in an articulated shaft which means that there is always wave touch different places since the shaft is ± 45 ° to the wave direction, and thereby provides a continuous rotation (drawing 6 and 7). At high waves can be more chambers are filled simultaneously, with respect to the wave length and height and in relation to the waterwheel kontrapel-speed (drawing 8). The waves of life and water rotation increases the power transfer so that it is not just water weight, but the overall effect constituting power.
    Kontrapel wheel can also be driven by flowing water such as waterfalls, etc. Moreover, this kontrapel water wheel also around by the wind and the chambers are not being filled with water, will be positively affected by the wind and helps to increase the power extraction. The shaft is the only moving part on kontrapel unit and is above sea level. The axles of rotation is transferred to the power take for example. electric dynamo. 4. Anchored float
    The anchored float is Y-shaped, with spaces between the vertical leg to water discharge (drawing 9). The arms have an angle of ± 45 ° to the wave direction and then mounted right and left reversed bølgeslisker and kontrapel wheels. The shafts are parallel to float forefront. In the float chambers are provided which can be filled with water which is used for stabilization and attitude control. The float anchored to one attachment with many scent to float so that it will always turn to the direction of the wave. Any mechanical (PTO and electric parts) above sea level and is thereby protected from the sea, and is available in the '' dry weather '. 5. Other matters
    For further energy extraction can be on the anchored floats installed horizontal wind turbines (in preparation).
    Kontrapel unit looks like a barge, since it does not rise high above the sea, and can be utilized as coastguard. Additionally develops kontrapel unit no more noise than the ocean roar.
    Pollution
    There exists no major deposits of oil or other chemicals on kontrapel unit. Birds and fish life at sea will be no impacts on kontrapel unit different than an empty vessel. On the contrary, achieved an environmental benefit as kontrapel unit aerates the water.
    Is self-cleaning with respect to lower parts such as pliers, water men mm.
    Driving larger objects captured by a stretched net, in the outer moorings. Marked as ship (radar as protection against stray ships).
    权利要求:
    Claims (4)
    [1] A kontrapel is a must-form (drawing 3).
    [2] Shaped so that the water from the waves, falling water, and air is fed into the inlet and the rotational run into the water collection chamber, where it remains, and only the downward slant to the vertical bottom position, leaving the sea water collecting chamber, in which the discharge side is located higher than the inlet's bottom.
    [3] Kontrapel-shells performed left or right handed.
    [4] With this construction, the water remains in the shell longer than conventional turbines. A kontrapel wheels (drawing 4) is composed of 3 to many kontrapel-shells. Kontrapel-shells are assembled on a circular disc in which the shaft is positioned centered. Many kontrapel wheel can be set the same on axles make. Bølgeslidsken (drawing 2) is double curved. One end has been lowered into the sea, and the wave is fed in rotary-level image and the S-shaped in cross-section image into the intakes of the kontrapel wheel. Kontrapel unit is characterized by the composition of bølgeslidske and kontrapel-wheels which form wave power assembly, which is mounted on an anchored float, and which therefore is located above sea level. Kontralpel wheel rotation to transmit the power to the shaft that can be extracted into energy.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DK178693B1|2016-11-21|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE26039C|W. ZUPPINGER, Baurath in Ravensburg|Water motor with a horizontal axis|
    DE154796C|1903-06-15|
    US6115A|1849-02-13|Improvement in water-wheels |
    DE187021C|1906-03-31|
    EP1522723A1|2003-10-06|2005-04-13|Ihrenberger, Adolf, Dipl.-Ing. |Bucket for waterwheel|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DKPA201500186A|DK178693B1|2015-04-21|2015-04-21|WAVE ENERGY AGRICULTURE CONTROL - RADOR|DKPA201500186A| DK178693B1|2015-04-21|2015-04-21|WAVE ENERGY AGRICULTURE CONTROL - RADOR|
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