专利摘要:
The present invention relates to a package for transporting and storing elongated tubes, in particular drill tubes and casing tubes, the package comprising partly a plurality of elongated tubes and a transport bracket wherein said conveyor bracket comprises at least two sets of profile beams, wherein a package is constructed of at least: - two first profile beams positioned in parallel and in one first plane, - a plurality of elongated tubular members placed in a first layer in the transverse recesses on the surface of at least two first profile beams, - a second profile beam located in a second plane and directly above each of the first profile beams, whereby a first and a second profile beam are fixed around a plurality of elongated tubes. The invention further relates to a tube dummy for use in such a package and to a method for packing elongated tubes, said package comprising at least one incomplete layer of elongated tubes having a length different from one another. or several other pipe items in said package.
公开号:DK201470672A1
申请号:DKP201470672
申请日:2014-11-03
公开日:2016-05-17
发明作者:Kenneth Sandal Hagelskjær
申请人:Global Gravity Aps;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Field of the Invention Irregular Pipe Packages with Incomplete Layers
The present invention relates to a package for transporting and storing elongated tubes, in particular drill tubes and casing tubes, the package comprising partly a plurality of elongated tubes and a conveyor bracket, said conveyor bracket comprising at least two sets of profile beams, each of which profile beam comprises a first end and a second end, a underside, an upper side of a given width and two side surfaces, where on both the underside and the upper side and through the two side surfaces a number of transverse recesses are arranged for abutting and partially enclosing the said elongated tubular members wherein a set of profile beams comprises at least two profile beams, namely a first and a second profile beam, wherein a first profile beam comprises at least joining means accessible from the top and wherein a second profile beam is arranged for placement immediately above the first profile bar, and at least includes downward joining means for engaging with said joining means in the upper side of the first profile beam, wherein a package is made up of at least: - two first profile beams located in parallel and in one first plane, - a plurality of elongated tube members placed in a first layer in the transverse recesses on the surface of the at least two first profile beams, a second profile beam located in a second plane and directly above each of the first profile beams, whereby a first and a second profile beam are fixed around a plurality of elongated tubes, said recesses in the profile beams having dimensions which corresponds to specific diameters of the elongated tubes.
The invention further relates to a pipe dummy for use in a package for transporting and storing elongated tubes and a method for packing elongated tubes, particularly drill pipes and casing pipes.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
In the oil industry, for example, it is generally known to deal with elongated items such as long cylindrical tubes. Such pipes may be, for example, drill pipes or casing pipes which are provided with an external thread at one end and provided with a corresponding internal thread at the other end. Thus, it is possible to join such pipes into a basically infinitely long string of pipes. In order to form such a pipe string, there is a need to have a not insignificant number of pipes available. In order to ensure safety during transport and during storage of such pipes, various forms of containers and / or transport frames have been developed over time, where the pipes are more or less fixed and thus secured against unintentional rolling or otherwise displaced. With such solutions it is possible to stack up to several packages of pipes in transport frames on top of each other and next to each other. At the same time, it is significantly easier to handle these transport frames with crane equipment, as a transport frame is a very well defined size in which the individual pipes are fixed. Thus, there is no risk of a stacked pipe being displaced and exposing personnel to danger.
From US 2003/0205907 A1 a solution is known in which pipes are fixed between profile beams with recesses that correspond to the external shape of the pipes. With this solution it is possible to place up to several layers of pipes on top of one another, the layers being separated by profile beams. When a package of tubes is prepackaged, brackets are fixed which fix the ends of the respective profile beams, these being made with protruding means at the ends. The protruding means are inserted into corresponding recesses in the aforementioned bracket and the upper profile beam and the lower profile beam are subsequently connected with a bolt or the like extending from the protruding means of the upper profile beam to the protruding means of the lower profile beam, whereby the bracket is held in place. and whereby the finished package of pipes is finally fixed. The package is then ready for transport or storage. Transportation will typically be carried out using crane equipment, whereby the package is lifted to a ship or to a truck for further transport. If the drilling pipes are to be stored, this is often done in a port area or in connection with an oil drilling system. If the oil drilling facility is located onshore, in some cases space may be sufficient, but especially on offshore oil drilling platforms there is an expressed desire to be able to store packages with drill pipes in a minimum space, and often with several packages located very close together and in many layers on top of each other. This storage can advantageously be as close to the point of use as possible, thereby avoiding further transport.
However, with the known solutions for transporting and storing drill pipes and / or casing pipes, there are certain disadvantages. There are some disadvantages that are expressed during packing and disadvantages that are expressed during packing. A particular disadvantage of a solution such as that described in US 2003/0205907 A1 is that in order to gain access to the pipes, all layers of the particular package must be loosened, and thus the whole package is significantly more unstable and is potentially dangerous to work near. As both packing and unpacking include manual work, an accident can very easily occur. The reason that all pipes are loose as soon as the package is opened is that the whole package is held together by the aforementioned fittings, but not least by the bolts connecting the upper profile beams to the lower profile beams. Furthermore, there may be problems in removing the fittings if several packages are placed close to one another, which is why a distance between the respective packages is practically needed. In this way, a package according to US 2003/0205907 A1 in principle fills more than it actually does, since it is not possible to open it without having access to the pages of the package.
The fittings in question are intended to lift the package and can, if other means of lifting are used, be avoided. This minimizes the need for space along the sides and the packages can be placed close to each other. However, there is still the inconvenient fact that the whole package is loosened by the bolts and the associated dangers still exist. Furthermore, with the known solutions, it is not possible to roll tubes in the upper layer of a package on the particular package or to the package located next to that particular package of tubes. This can often be necessary and advantageous since the respective packages of tubes can thus be used from the top down, whether one, two, three or more packages are located side by side. The reason that pipes cannot be immediately rolled on top of one package and possibly to another package is because the profile beams are made with recesses in which the pipes are located. This is necessary to prevent the entire package of pipes from becoming too unstable when loosening the package by sealing the long bolts connecting the upper profile bar to the lower profile bar. In addition, bolts, brackets and profile beams must be glued and stored in separate condition, which further complicates the work process.
From DK 177599 B1 another solution is known, however, some of the above mentioned disadvantages have been taken into account. In this solution, each layer of pipe in a package can be detached without loosening the rest of the package. This provides a stable package which, as mentioned, can be placed on top of several layers of additional packages. At the same time, the respective transport brackets comprise a number of profile beams with an upper side with transverse recesses that are less than the depth of transverse recesses on the underside of the profile beam. This allows tubes to be moved more easily on the top of the package and possibly to the upper side of an adjacent package. This is a very common exercise and with a solution according to DK 177599 Bl does not require the great physical challenge.
The object of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide both a method for storing and transporting drill pipes and / or casing pipes in the form of elongated articles, as well as a package for storing and transporting drill pipes or casing pipes or other types of elongated profile pieces, with particular focus on irregular packages that include irregular or other items that are packed, stored and / or transported as standard items.
In the following, the term tubular blanks will be used as a common term for the aforementioned elongated blanks. Such items can be used, for example, in connection with drilling for oil, where the need for space during both transport and storage is minimal, where the pipes can be released from the transport bracket in a safe and secure manner, and where the possibility of manual handling of the individual pipes and a package of blanks is increased in relation to the prior art, while at the same time irregular packages with both complete and incomplete layers of plumbing can be handled. Heretofore, such packages of tubular workpieces have only been used as complete and regular packages, where the packages comprise a certain number of pipe workings similar to that for which the package is designed.
Description of the Invention
The invention relates, as mentioned above, to a package for transporting and storing elongated tubes, in particular drill pipes and casing tubes, wherein the package comprises partly a number of elongated tubes and a transport bracket, wherein said transport bracket comprises at least two sets of profile beams, wherein each profile beam comprises a first end and a second end, an underside, an upper side of a given width and two side surfaces, wherein on both the underside and the upper side and through the two side faces a number of transverse recesses are arranged for abutting and partially enclosing the said elongated tubular members, wherein a set of profile beams comprises at least two profile beams, namely a first and a second profile beam, wherein a first profile beam comprises at least joining means accessible from the top and a second profile beam is arranged for placement immediately above the first profile bar, and at least includes downwardly joining means for engaging with said joining means in the upper side of the first profile beam, wherein a package is made up of at least: - two first profile beams positioned parallel and in one first plane, a plurality of elongated tubes arranged in a first layer in the transverse recesses on the surface of the at least two first profile beams, a second profile beam placed in a second plane and directly above each of the first profile beams, whereby a first and a second profile beam are fixed around a number of elongated tubes, the said recesses in the profile beams having dimensions corresponding to specific diameters on the elongated tubes.
Thus, each layer of tubes or workpieces is enclosed by two profile beams, these two profile beams being mutually fixed to each other by the said joining means. Each layer is individually fixed in this way and therefore only the top layer of a package of elongated items can be detached. This results in a significantly more stable solution, with underlying layers of subjects constantly being fixed and thus stabilized. With such a solution, the advantage is that the profile beams are gradually removed from the top of a package of elongated items, and therefore the weight of the individual parts handled is never greater than the weight of one profile beam with joining means. The profile beams can be the same regardless of their position in relation to each other. Thus, it is not the case that during the work of packing or unpacking elongated pipe items, such as drill pipes or casing pipes, there must be some special sorting of the means to be used. Since all the profile beams that are part of a transport bracket are done the same, so the work can not be easier. At the same time, it is possible to do the work faster and more safely, since there is no risk of using incorrect profile beams. A finished package of items can be transported by truck, ship or other suitable means to the place where the package is to be used or stored. Such packages can be placed close to each other without affecting the ability to access the top layers of the package and at the same time it is possible to stack up to several packages on top of each other without causing any problems.
The new feature of a package according to the invention is that said package comprises at least one incomplete layer of elongated tubes, the at least one incomplete layer comprising at least one or more tubes having a length different from one or more. several other pipe items in the said package. In this connection, it is to be understood that a complete layer of pipe blanks comprises pipe blades of uniform length and all having the same outer diameter where there are pipe blanks located in all transverse recesses of said profile beams. This provides optimal and up to now necessary stability in the overall package. A package of complete layers of pipe work as mentioned above is a more or less standardized unit which is safety approved as a complete and complete unit.
However, there are sometimes situations where a package with fewer or even more pipe items than a standard package includes is advantageous. This possibility is achieved with a package according to the invention and is particularly useful in connection with the transmission and / or storage of a very specific number of pipe items and in the return of excess or damaged pipe items from a rig. In a package according to the invention, tubes of different lengths can be packed in a package which optionally comprises standard length tubes. Furthermore, it may also be a packer with a standardized number of profile beams, but in which all or part of the respective layers of pipe blanks are incomplete but packed according to the invention. The various options will be explained in more detail below.
The invention comprises a package for transporting and storing elongated tubular articles, wherein said at least one incomplete layer comprises one or more tubular stairs, such a tubular staircase being located in one of said transverse recesses and between a profile beam in one. first plane and a profile beam in one second plane, whereby such a tube-staircase thus fills a free recess in the respective profile beams. This ensures that all recesses are filled in and that a package can be transported by crane, forklift or otherwise, while the package is exactly as stable as if there were uniform pipe elements in all the recesses of the profile beams. A few examples of pipe stairs will be described and shown below.
The invention further includes a package for transporting and storing elongated tubes, wherein said incomplete layer comprises one or more elongated tubes arranged in transverse recesses and between a profile beam in one plane and a profile beam in another plane, each of which elongated pipe workpiece is at least placed in two sets of profile beams. For example, a package may comprise a transport bracket with four sets of profile beams, with certain pipe members extending through all four sets of profile beams, while other shorter pipe members extend through at least two sets of profile beams. The profile beams whose recesses are not filled by pipe workpieces can either be filled by pipe staircases or by additional pipe workpieces with a shorter length than the other pipe workpieces. The incomplete layers may be arranged in sets of profile beams fixed to complete layers in the same package. Examples of this will be shown below and in the drawing.
A variant of the invention relates to a package for transporting and storing elongated tubes, wherein said at least one incomplete layer of tubes is fixed to at least two sets of profile beams, said at least two sets of profile beams comprising a first layer of profile beams located in one first plane below a complete layer of pipe blanks, where over the complete layer of pipe blanks and directly above the positioned profile beams in the first layer is placed a second layer of profile beams, the second layer of profile beams being fixed to the first layer profile beams, and wherein the incomplete layer of plumbing is placed in recesses in the second layer of profile beam and fixed with a third layer of profile beams located immediately above the second layer of profile beams.
For the purpose of understanding the invention, it is to be noted that: an incomplete layer may comprise only tube scraps, an incomplete layer may comprise tube scraps and tubular members shorter than the rest of the package's tube blanks, an incomplete layer may comprise tube scraps. and full-length pipe blanks, an incomplete layer may comprise pipe blanks, shorter-length pipe blanks, and full-length pipe blanks, an incomplete layer may comprise shorter-length tube blanks than the remainder of the package blanks, a incomplete layer may include shorter length tubes and full length tubes, an incomplete layer may be incorporated into a package, or alternatively may be built on top of a package.
The invention also relates to a pipe scoop for use in a package for transporting and storing elongated tube blanks, wherein said tube scoop has a first end and a second end, a given length and at least one diameter, where both length and at least one diameter is matched to the size of elongated tubular articles for which it is an attrap. A pipe staircase can thus be placed in a transverse recess between two profile beams, thereby ensuring that the two profile beams can be clamped together in the usual way and with the same result, namely that all pipe workpieces and any pipe joints are optimally secured and that the package still has the optimum stability. In the event that a package is missing one or more pipe items, then the package will no longer be stable and there will be an increased risk that one or more pipelines will be able to displace in the package transport. Such an offset must be avoided and must not take place as there is a great security risk associated with this. So far, it has only been possible to transport packages with complete layers of pipe workpieces. Immediately it can be difficult to see the disadvantage of this, but since the space is often sparse on, for example, a drilling rig or another offshore platform, it is of the utmost importance to be able to receive and send exactly the number of pipe items needed. The invention provides for the possibility of sending irregular packets comprising both complete layers and incomplete layers, or alternatively packets consisting only of incomplete layers.
A pipe mantle according to the invention may be constructed such that the said mantle at both the first end and the second end has a given diameter, that it has at least a second diameter between the two ends, wherein said diameter at the ends is smaller than the other diameter. Thus, there is an area between the ends that is thicker and can therefore be secured in the transverse recesses formed between two side surfaces on the upper and lower sides of the profile beams.
A pipe dummy according to the invention may also be designed such that said pipe dummy at both the first end and the second end has a given diameter, that it has at least a second diameter between the two ends where it has a second diameter. said diameter at the ends is greater than the second diameter. Thus, there is an area between the ends that is thinner than the ends, whereby the larger diameter ends mean that the pipe dummy can be secured in the transverse recesses formed between two side surfaces on the upper and lower sides of the profile beams.
In a particular variant of a pipe-staircase according to the invention there may be a pipe in which two cut-outs are formed in the surface and perpendicular to the length, each having a width greater than the thickness of the side surfaces of the profile beams. This results in an incredibly safe placement of the individual pipe fittings. This variant is described below and can also be seen in the drawing.
The invention further relates to a method for packing elongated tubes, in particular drill tubes and casing tubes, wherein the package comprises partly a plurality of elongated tubes and partly a conveyor bracket, wherein said conveyor bracket comprises at least two sets of profile beams, each profile beam comprising a profile beam. a first end and a second end, an underside, an upper side of a given width and two side surfaces, where a number of transverse recesses for abutting and partially enclosing said elongate pipes are arranged on both the underside and the upper side and through the two side faces. items wherein a set of profile beams comprises at least two profile beams, namely, a first and a second profile beam, wherein a first profile beam at least comprises joining means accessible from the top, and wherein a second profile beam is arranged for placement immediately above the first profile beam , and at least includes downwardly joining joints for engaging with said joining means in the upper side of the first profile beam, said method comprising at least the following process steps: - placing at least two first profile beams in parallel and in one first plane, - placing a plurality of uniform elongated members in a first layer in the first layer. transverse recesses on the surface of the at least two first profile beams, - placing a second profile beam in a second plane and directly above each of the first profile beams, whereby a first and a second profile beam are fixed around a number of elongated tubes, said recesses in the profile beams having dimensions corresponding to specific diameters of the elongated tubes.
The new feature of a method according to the invention is that said method comprises at least the following additional process steps: - placement of tubes of shorter length than said elongated tubes in certain of the recesses mentioned. The benefits of this are already mentioned above.
The method of packing elongated tubes according to the invention may comprise placing tubing stairs in said recesses, whereby such a tubing staircase thus fills a vacant recess in the respective profile beams.
The method of packing elongated tubes according to the invention may also comprise placing one or more sets of profile beams around a complete layer of elongated tubes and further comprising placing elongated tubes of a shorter length in a layer between the above-mentioned profile beams. layers are secured to at least one complete layer of elongated tube members.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention is described below with reference to the drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 shows a package of pipes with transport brackets seen from the end.
FIG. 2 shows a profile bar from above.
FIG. 3 shows a lifting bolt.
FIG. 4 shows three packs of tubes stacked on top of one another side view.
FIG. 5 shows two packages of tubes placed side by side from above.
FIG. Figure 6 shows a package with two complete layers and with a layer of pipe stairs.
FIG. 7 shows a lift of a package as shown in FIG. 6th
FIG. Figure 8 shows a package with three complete layers and with an inserted incomplete layer.
FIG. 9 shows a lift of a package as shown in FIG. 8th
FIG. Figure 10 shows an example of a package of three incomplete layers employing pipe scraps.
FIG. 11 shows an example of a pipe mantle.
FIG. Fig. 12 shows a pipe mantle seen from the end.
FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a pipe staircase.
FIG. Figure 14 shows a pipe staircase between two profile beams.
In the description of the figures, identical or similar elements will be denoted by the same reference numerals in the various figures. Thus, no explanation of all details will be given in connection with each figure / embodiment.
List of reference numbers 1 package 2 pipe workpiece 3 first profile beam 4 first layer pipe work 5 second profile beam 6 second layer pipe workpiece 7 third profile beam 8 downwardly joining joints 9 upper joints 10 transverse recesses in underside 11 underside 12 transverse recesses in upper side 13 14 lifting bolt 15 open tubular profile on profile beam 16 locking means 17 complete layer of pipe workpieces 18 incomplete layer of pipe workpiece 19 pipe attachment 20 fourth profile beam 21 chain length 22 end of pipe attachment 23 recess / milling in pipe attachment 24 central thickening 25 end-thickening
Detailed Description of the Invention In FIG. 1, a package 1 with eight elongated tubes 2 is shown from the end. The package 1 comprises a transport bracket according to the invention and consists of a first profile beam 3 arranged under a first layer 4 of pipe blanks 2, a second profile beam 5 arranged under a second layer 6 of pipe blanks 2, a third profile beam 7 arranged over the second layer 6 of pipe blanks 2. The respective profile beams 3, 5, 7 are similar and are fixed to each other with partially visible downwardly extending joint means 8 and with the upper joint means 9. In the profile beams 3 5, 7 there are transverse recesses 10 of one size in the underside 11 and transverse recesses 12 of a different size in the upper side 13, which in the variant shown correspond to the diameter of the pipe blanks 2. In fig. 1, a possible way of forming a lifting bolt 14 is also seen. In this variant, an open tubular profile 15 is arranged at the end of the profile beams 3,5,7, in which a lifting bolt 14 is mounted from above. After mounting and positioning, the lifting bolt 14 is rotated 180 degrees about its longitudinal axis in the open tubular profile 15, and for this the locking means 16 are positioned respectively over an upper side 13 and under a lower side II of the profile beam 3.1. The embodiment shown, the lifting bolts 14 are engaged. lower profile beam 3, but could in principle have been engaged with either the upper profile beam 7 or the middle profile beam 5. The use of a lifting bolt 14 which is in engagement with the lower profile beam 3 results in a good, safe and stable lifting. . A further advantage of the solution shown here is that the profile beams 3, 5, 7 themselves appear as closed and thus very stable profiles due to the open tubular profile 15 closing the profile beams 3,5,7 at the end.
FIG. 2 shows a profile beam 3 from above, where the open tubular profiles 15 at the ends are clearly visible.
In FIG. 3, a lifting bolt 14 is shown with locking means 16 which secure the locking bolt when mounted in the three profile beams 3,5,7.
FIG. 4 shows three packages 1 of elongated tubes 2 arranged in transport brackets. These transport brackets each include two sets of profile beams 3.5,7. The packages 1 are located on top of one another and as shown in FIG. 4, the packets 1 are allowed to stack completely tightly provided that the respective packets 1 are displaced by a distance slightly greater than the width of a profile beam 3, 5, 7. Since the profile beams 3, 5, 7 are similar, fit the invisible recesses 10 on the underside 11 of the profile beam 3, down over the tubes in the upper layer 6 in another package 1. Similarly, the tubes in the lower layer 4 in one of the upper packages 1 fit into the transverse and invisible recesses 12 on the upper side 13 of the profile beams 7.
In Figure 5, the same packages 1 as shown in FIG. 4, but seen from above, where it is clearly seen that the two stacks of packages 1 can be placed very close together, the ends of the profile beams 3, 5, 7 being in direct contact with the adjacent package 1.
FIG. 6 shows a package 1 with two complete layers 17 of pipe blanks 2 and with an incomplete layer 18 which is here filled with pipe attachments 19. The package 1 in fig. 6 comprises four sets of profile beams, each set comprising four identical profile beams 3, 5, 7, 20, where tubular stairs 19 are placed between the two upper profile beams 7, 20, thus the package has its standard height corresponding to the length of the lifting bolts 14 and another package 1 can be immediately placed on top of this package 1. This package 1 can also be placed immediately on top of another package 1. With a solution as shown in fig. 6, ordinary profile beams and lifting bolts can be used, even though the package 1 is not completely filled with elongated pipe members 2.
FIG. 7 shows a lift of a package 1 as shown in FIG. 6, where it is lifted via a chain length 21 fixed to four lifting bolts 14. As can be seen, there is no deflection of the elongated pipe members 2, the four sets of profile beams 3, 5, 7, 20 ensuring the necessary stiffness. in the package 1.
FIG. Figure 8 shows a package 1 with three complete layers 17 and with an inserted incomplete layer 18 '. The inserted and incomplete layer 18 'of tubular blanks 2 is fixed with the profile beams 3' and 5 ', which adhere to the upper complete layer 17 and which, above this, carries the incomplete layer 18' between the profile beams 5 'and 7'. This is an additional layer of pipe blanks 2 which is placed above the three complete layers mentioned 17, in which the incomplete layer 18 'also uses pipe attachments 19. In this way it is possible that pack and co-transport a smaller number of pipe blanks 2 which are not of the same length as the other pipe blanks 2.
FIG. 9 shows a lift of a package 1 as shown in equation. 8, where it is lifted via a chain length 21 fixed to four lifting bolts 14. As can be seen, there is no deflection of the elongated pipe members 2, the four sets of profile beams 3, 5, 7, 20 ensuring the necessary stiffness. in the package 1.
FIG. 10 shows an example of a package 1 with three incomplete layers 18 using pipe scraps 19.1 in the package shown, eight uniform elongated tubes 2 are arranged and in the remaining recesses 10, 12 in the profile beams 3, 5, 7, 20 which placed pipe-stairs 19.
FIG. 11 shows an example of a pipe mooring 19, wherein the pipe mooring 19 is made of a piece of pipe, which at a distance from the ends 22 is made a recess / chamfer 23, which ensures that the pipe mooring 19 is more easily held on space in the transverse recesses 10, 12 on the profile beams 3, 5, 7, 20, as also shown in FIG. 14th
FIG. 12 shows a pipe mop 19 seen from one end, while FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a pipe staircase 19 as shown in FIG. 11 and 12.
FIG. 14 shows a pipe mound 19, with two recesses / recesses 23, corresponding to the flanges forming the transverse recesses 10, 12 in the two profile beams 3, 5. From this figure it is also apparent that a pipe mound 19 with only one central thickener 24 may be used as well as a tube dummy 19 with end thicknesses 25 alone may be used. In fact, a clean cylindrical tube scraper 19 can also be used, but then the extra safety moment just achieved with said recesses / cut-outs is lost, which is not attractive.
权利要求:
Claims (10)
[1]
A package for transporting and storing elongated tubular members, in particular drill tubes and casing tubes, the package comprising partly a plurality of elongated tubular members and partly a conveyor bracket, wherein said conveyor bracket comprises at least two sets of profile beams, each profile beam comprising one a first end and a second end, an underside, an upper side of a given width and two side surfaces, where a number of transverse recesses for abutting and partially enclosing said elongate pipes are arranged on both the underside and the upper side and through the two side faces. items wherein a set of profile beams comprises at least two profile beams, namely, a first and a second profile beam, wherein a first profile beam at least comprises joining means accessible from the top and wherein a second profile beam is arranged for placement immediately above the first profile beam , and at least comprise downwardly extending joining means for engaging with said ones joining means in the upper side of the first profile beam, wherein a package is made up of at least: - two first profile beams positioned in parallel and in one first plane, - a plurality of elongated tube members placed in a first layer in the transverse recesses of the at least two first the surface of a profile beam, a second profile beam located in a second plane and directly above each of the first profile beams, whereby a first and a second profile beam are fixed around a number of elongated tubes, said recesses in the profile beams having dimensions corresponding to specific diameters of the elongated pipe blanks, characterized in that said package comprises at least one incomplete layer of elongated tube blanks, wherein the at least one incomplete layer comprises at least one or more tube blanks of a length different from one or more other pipe items in said package.
[2]
Package for transporting and storing elongated tubular articles according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one incomplete layer comprises one or more tubular stairs, such a tubular staircase being located in one of said transverse recesses and between a profile beam in one first plane and a profile beam in a second plane, whereby such a tube-staircase thus fills a free recess in the respective profile beams.
[3]
Package for transporting and storing elongated tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that said incomplete layer comprises one or more elongated tubes arranged in transverse recesses and between a profile plane in one plane and a profile beam in another plane in which each elongated tube member is at least placed in two sets of profile beams.
[4]
Package for transporting and storing elongated tubes according to claim 3, characterized in that said at least one incomplete layer of tubes is fixed in at least two sets of profile beams, said at least two sets of profile beams comprising a first layer of profile beams. located in one first plane below a complete layer of pipe blanks, where over the complete layer of pipe blanks and directly above the placed profile beams in the first layer is placed a second layer of profile beams, where the second layer of profile beams is fixed to it. first layer of profile beams, and wherein the incomplete layer of plumbing is placed in recesses in the second layer of profile beams and fixed with a third layer of profile beams located immediately above the second layer of profile beams.
[5]
Pipe dummy for use in a package for transporting and storing elongated pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that said dummy dummy has a first end and a second end, a given length and at least one diameter, both length for which at least one diameter is tuned to the size of elongated tubular blanks for which it is an attrap.
[6]
The tube-trap as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said tube-trap at both the first end and the second end has a given diameter, that it has at least a second diameter between the two ends, wherein it said diameter at the ends is smaller than the second diameter.
[7]
Pipe mantle according to claim 5, characterized in that the said mantle at both the first end and the second end has a given diameter that it has a second diameter at least one region between the two ends, said diameter at the ends is greater than the second diameter.
[8]
A method of packing elongated tubular members, in particular drill tubes and casing tubes, wherein the package comprises partly a plurality of elongated tubular members and partly a conveyor bracket, wherein said conveyor bracket comprises at least two sets of profile beams, each profile beam comprising a a first end and a second end, an underside, an upper side of a given width and two side surfaces, where a number of transverse recesses for abutting and partially enclosing said elongate pipes are arranged on both the underside and the upper side and through the two side faces. items wherein a set of profile beams comprises at least two profile beams, namely, a first and a second profile beam, wherein a first profile beam at least comprises joining means accessible from the top and wherein a second profile beam is arranged for placement immediately above the first profile beam , and at least comprise downwardly extending joining means for engaging with the same joining means in the upper side of the first profile beam, said method comprising at least the following process steps: - placing at least two first profile beams parallel and in one first plane, - placing a plurality of uniform elongated members in a first layer in the transverse recesses of the the surface of at least two first profile beams, - placing a second profile beam in a second plane and directly above each of the first profile beams, whereby a first and a second profile beam are fixed around a number of elongated tubes, said recesses in the profile beams having dimensions corresponding to specific diameters of the elongated tubes, characterized in that said method comprises at least the following additional process steps: - placing tubes of a shorter length than said elongated tubes in some of the recesses mentioned.
[9]
Method for packing elongated tubes according to claim 8, characterized in that said method comprises placing tubing stairs in said recesses, whereby such tubing stairs thus fill a vacant recess in the respective profile beams.
[10]
Method for packing elongated tubes according to claim 8, characterized in that said method comprises placing one or more sets of profile beams around a complete layer of elongated tubes and further comprises placing elongated tubes with a shorter length. in a layer between the above-mentioned profile beams, whereby the respective layers are secured to at least one complete layer of elongated pipe elements.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
GB2532350A|2016-05-18|
NO342544B1|2018-06-11|
GB2532350B|2020-05-27|
GB201519330D0|2015-12-16|
DK178527B1|2016-05-23|
NO20151472A1|2016-05-04|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

DE1170864B|1962-06-06|1964-05-21|Mannesmann Ag|Conveyor and stacking device for pipes|
US4610362A|1982-07-20|1986-09-09|Wilfried Dreyfuss|Frame for the transport and storage of pipes|
DE3928320C2|1989-08-26|1991-12-12|Drilltec Patents & Technologies Co., Inc., Houston, Tex., Us|
US7080864B2|2002-05-03|2006-07-25|Drilltec Patents & Technologies Company, Inc.|Apparatus for shipping and storing elongated members|
DK177599B1|2011-01-24|2013-11-18|Global Gravity Aps|transport protection|CN106542419B|2017-01-13|2018-03-27|哈电集团(秦皇岛)重型装备有限公司|Large scale bull flexible screw tube assembly equipment for supporting patient with burn and turn-over method|
CN109760916A|2018-12-27|2019-05-17|佛山市依时利新科技有限公司|A kind of interim rack of steel pipe transmission|
CN110422472A|2019-08-06|2019-11-08|济宁聚能热力保温建材有限公司|A kind of mould set anti-extrusion deformation device of mould set steel direct-buried insulating tube|
CN112141480B|2020-11-24|2021-02-26|烟台工程职业技术学院|Building pipeline spare conveyor|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DKPA201470672A|DK178527B1|2014-11-03|2014-11-03|Irregular tube packages with incomplete layers|DKPA201470672A| DK178527B1|2014-11-03|2014-11-03|Irregular tube packages with incomplete layers|
NO20151472A| NO342544B1|2014-11-03|2015-10-30|Irregular pipe packs with incomplete layer|
GB1519330.3A| GB2532350B|2014-11-03|2015-11-02|Irregular pipe packs with incomplete layer|
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