巴西专利BR112014028311B1 electronic steam delivery device body, electronic steam delivery device and method for triggering a

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专利摘要:
ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR STEAM SUPPLY, ELECTRONIC STEAM SUPPLY DEVICE BODY AND METHOD FOR DRIVING A CHANGE IN THE MODE OF A PROCESSOR OF AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR STEAM SUPPLY FROM A WAY OF REPLACEMENT. An electronic steam delivery device is disclosed which comprises a body 4 and a vaporizer 24. The body 4 comprises an energy cell 10 and a processor 16, and the vaporizer 24 is movably connectable to the body 4. Processor 16 is configured to enter a sleep mode when vaporizer 24 is connected to body 4 and the device is inactive for a period of inactivity. In addition, processor 16 is configured to leave the sleep mode and enter a usable mode when the vaporizer 24 is disconnected from the body 4 and then reconnected to the body 4.
公开号:BR112014028311B1
申请号:R112014028311-7
申请日:2013-05-14
公开日:2021-01-05
发明作者:Christopher Lord
申请人:Nicoventures Holdings Limited；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

Field
[0001] The report refers to electronic devices for supplying steam. More particularly, but not exclusively, the report refers to electronic devices for delivering steam in the form of electronic cigarettes. Background
[0002] Electronic vapor delivery devices are typically cigarette-sized and work by allowing the user to inhale a nicotine vapor from liquid storage by applying a suction force to a mouthpiece. Some electronic steam delivery devices have an airflow sensor that is activated when a user applies the suction force and causes a heating coil to heat and vaporize the liquid. Electronic devices for steam delivery include electronic cigarettes. summary
[0003] In one embodiment, an electronic device for supplying steam comprising a body and a vaporizer is provided, in which the body comprises an energy cell and a processor, the vaporizer is removably connectable to the body; the processor is configured to enter a sleep mode when the vaporizer is connected to the body and the device is inactive for a period of inactivity; and the processor is configured to exit sleep mode and enter a usable mode when the vaporizer is disconnected from the body and then reconnected to the body.
[0004] This has the advantage that, once the device enters the rest state, it does not accidentally enter a normal mode. Entering a normal mode requires effort from the user.
[0005] The steam supply device can be an electronic cigarette.
[0006] Sleep mode can be a low energy mode. In addition, the sleep mode can be the low-power non-zero mode of the device.
[0007] Staying in a low energy sleep mode, the device remains active, consuming very little energy. This provides an efficient use of energy and minimizes energy loss. The device has an added advantage of being able to stay in a low power mode without the additional use of a switch to disable and enable.
[0008] Additionally, the electronic device for supplying steam can use less energy in sleep mode than in usable mode.
[0009] Advantageously, the usable mode is a state of greater energy to allow faster activation when the device is activated by a user.
[0010] The steam supply device may be inactive when not being used as a steam supply device by a user.
[0011] The body can additionally comprise a capacitor; and the processor can be configured to first charge the capacitor and then detect whether the vaporizer is connected to the body by determining whether the capacitor is discharged.
[0012] The body can comprise a first and a second body connection terminals, and the vaporizer can comprise a first and a second vaporizer connection terminals. In addition, the device can be configured such that when the vaporizer is connected to the body when the first body connection terminal is connected to the first vaporizer connection terminal and the second body connection terminal is connected to the second connection terminal of vaporizer.
[0013] The capacitor can be connected in parallel with the first and the second body connection terminals.
[0014] The computer can be configured to send a pulse and the capacitor can be charged for a period of time equal to the pulse width.
[0015] Furthermore, the pulse can be a square wave.
[0016] In another mode, a vaporizer is provided from the steam supply device of the other modes.
[0017] In another embodiment, the body of the electronic device for supplying steam is provided, comprising an energy cell and a processor, and configured to be mobilely connected to a vaporizer; wherein the processor is configured to enter a sleep mode when the vaporizer is connected to the body and the device is inactive for a period of inactivity; and the processor is configured can leave the sleep mode and enter a usable mode when the vaporizer is disconnected from the body and then reconnected to the body.
[0018] In another embodiment, an electronic device for steam supply is provided comprising a battery assembly and a vaporizer, in which the body comprises an energy cell and a computer, the vaporizer is movably connectable to the body and the computer comprises a computer processor, a memory and an input and output medium; where the vaporizer is attached to the battery mount, the computer is configured in use to enter a sleep mode when the device is inactive for a predetermined time of inactivity.
[0019] In another embodiment, a method is provided to trigger a change in the mode of a processor from an electronic steam supply device from a sleep mode to a usable mode, wherein the electronic steam supply device comprises a body and a vaporizer; the body comprises an energy cell and the processor; and the vaporizer is movable connectable to the body; the method comprising disconnecting the vaporizer from the body and then reconnecting the vaporizer to the body.
[0020] As used here, the term steam includes an aerosol and other fluid streams for delivery to a user by the electronic device for delivering steam. Brief Description of the Figures
[0021] For a better understanding of the description and to show how example modalities can be put into practice, reference will now be made to the accompanying Figures, in which: Figure 1 is a side perspective view of an electronic device for steam supply ; Figure 2 is an exploded side view of the electronic steam delivery device of Figure 1; Figure 3 is a sectional side view through the device of Figure 1; Figure 4 is a side perspective view of an electronic device for supplying steam with a separate nozzle and body; Figure 5 is a side perspective view of an electronic steam delivery device with separate nozzle, vaporizer and battery assembly; Figure 6 is a sectional side view through the electronic steam delivery device of Figure 4 with connected nozzle and body; Figure 7 is a sectional side view of a body having a capacitor; and Figure 8 is a circuit diagram for the body of Figure 7. Detailed Description
[0022] In relation to Figures 1 to 3, an electronic device for supplying steam is also referred to here as an electronic device for smoking, which comprises a nozzle 2 and a body 4. The electronic device for supplying steam has a shape similar to that of a conventional cigarette, both the nozzle 2 and the body 4 are cylindrical and are configured to connect to each other coaxially in order to form the conventional cigarette shape. The nozzle 2 is connectable to the body 4 at a first end of the nozzle 2 and has an air outlet 6 and a second end. The body 2 comprises a battery assembly 8, comprising a power cell 10 and a computer 12 on a circuit board 14, wherein the power cell 10 is connected to the computer 12. The computer 12 comprises a computer processor 16, a memory 18 and an input and output arrangement 20. In this example, computer 12 is a microcontroller. The computer 12 is configured to control and interface with the other electrical components of the battery assembly 8, comprising the power cell 10, through the input-output arrangement 20.
[0023] The nozzle 2 comprises a liquid bottle 22 and a vaporizer 24 having a heating coil 26. For example, the vaporizer 24 is in fluid communication with the liquid bottle 22. The nozzle 2 is connectable to the battery assembly 8 by a screw thread, where a connection of the battery assembly 8 and the nozzle 2 connects a first battery mounting terminal 28 to a first vaporizer terminal 30 and a second battery mounting terminal 32 to a second vaporizer terminal 34, forming an electrically conductive contact in both cases. The vaporizer terminals 30, 34 are electrically connected in parallel to the heating coil 26 of the vaporizer 24.
[0024] The configuration described here of computer 12 comprises the computer operating according to a computer program stored in its memory 18 and accessed by its computer processor 16.
[0025] The device is configured in such a way that, if the computer determines that the vaporizer 24 is connected to the battery assembly 8, then the computer 12 initially remains in a normal operating mode.
[0026] Furthermore, to maximize the life of the charge in the energy cell 10, the device is configured in such a way that, if the computer 12 determines that the vaporizer 24 is not connected to the battery assembly 8, then the computer 12 enters a low-energy sleep mode.
[0027] Additionally, to maximize the life of the charge in the energy cell 10 while computer 12 determines that the vaporizer 24 is connected, computer 12 is configured to detect when the device has been inactive for a predetermined time of inactivity, such as 12 minutes. Downtime is the time that has passed since the user has used the device. In addition, in response to the detection that the device is inactive for a period of inactivity, computer 12 is configured to leave normal operating mode and to enter a low energy sleep mode. For example, sleep mode can comprise computer 12 consuming minimal energy and performing no processing. A period during which the computer 12 is in sleep mode is referred to here as the sleep time. Additionally, the device is configured in such a way that, in order to return the device to a normal operating mode, a user needs to disconnect the vaporizer 24 from the battery assembly 8. This device configuration comprises the computer 12 being configured to detect when vaporizer 24 has been disconnected and then reconnected to battery assembly 8. In addition, in response to detection by computer 12 of disconnection and reconnection of vaporizer 24, computer 12 is configured to leave sleep mode and re-enter mode normal operation.
[0028] Computer 12 determines whether vaporizer 24 is connected to battery assembly 8 and / or detects whether vaporizer 24 has been disconnected and then reconnected can, for example, understand computer 12 by periodically checking that vaporizer 24 is connected to battery assembly 8 during both normal and sleep mode.
[0029] For example, after determining whether the vaporizer 24 is not connected and entering sleep mode, computer 12 can then remain in sleep mode for an initial resting time of two seconds. After the rest time, the computer 12 starts and immediately and quickly checks again for a vaporizer connection. Again, if vaporizer 24 is not connected, computer 12 enters sleep mode for another two seconds. The time that the computer 12 is turned on is extremely short compared to the rest time, so the circuit remains predominantly in a low energy mode, thus conserving energy. During the rest time, no checks are made to determine if the vaporizer 24 is connected. However, a user may take a few seconds to assemble the device, connecting the vaporizer 24 and the battery assembly 8, so the connection of the vaporizer 24 can be easily established by the computer 12 before the user uses the device.
[0030] Additionally, after determining that the vaporizer 24 is connected and that the device has been inactive in this connected state for the duration of inactivity and then has entered sleep mode, computer 12 can then remain in sleep mode for a initial resting time of two seconds. After the rest time, the computer 12 starts and immediately and quickly checks again for a vaporizer connection. Again, if the vaporizer is still connected, computer 12 goes into sleep mode for another two seconds. The time that the computer 12 is turned on is extremely short in relation to the resting time, so that the circuit remains predominantly in a low energy mode, thus conserving energy. During the rest time, no checks are made to determine if the vaporizer 24 is connected. However, it may take a user several seconds to disconnect the vaporizer 24 and several seconds to then reconnect the vaporizer 24, so that the computer 12 can easily detect and record the disconnection and subsequent reconnection. In this way, the computer 12 is able to detect the disconnection and subsequent reconnection of the vaporizer 24 by a user and respond accordingly, leaving the sleep mode and entering a normal operating mode.
[0031] The activation of the computer 12 can, for example, comprise the computer 12 entering an activated mode different from the rest mode and the normal operating mode.
[0032] Computer 12 checks whether the vaporizer 24 is connected to the battery mount 8 can, for example, understand the computer 12 sends an electrical pulse to the battery mount terminals 28, 32. For example, the computer 12 can control the power cell 10 in order to provide a pulse of current to the first battery mount terminal 28 and can measure the current reaching the second battery mount 32, for example, using a digital multimeter from the battery mount 8. The digital multimeter it is referred to as 44 in the circuit diagram of Figure 8. Additionally, if the vaporizer 24 is connected, the digital multimeter reads a current reaching the second battery mounting terminal 32 through the vaporizer 24 and provides information to the computer 12 indicating this.
[0033] The battery assembly 8 of the electronic cigarettes described here further comprises an air pressure sensor 36, in which the air pressure sensor is powered by the energy cell 10 and controlled by the computer 12. Once the vaporizer is connected to battery assembly 8 and while the device is still in a normal operating mode resulting from the detection of the processor from this connection, the user needs to suck into nozzle 2 to use the device. The cigarette is configured in such a way that when the user sucks in the mouthpiece 2 it causes an air pressure drop in the air pressure sensor 36. The computer 12, therefore, receives information from the air pressure sensor 36 indicating that the user is sucking on the device. In response to this information, computer 12 controls energy cell 10 to supply vaporizer 24. For example, the computer can control energy cell 10 to supply vaporizer 24 through the respective first and second terminals of both the body and the vaporizer. This causes vaporization of the liquid communicated to the vaporizer 24 from the liquid bottle 22. Consequently, the use of the device by a user comprises the user sucking on the device and the detection of the interaction of this user by the device in order to trigger vaporization of the liquid contained in the device. The steam delivered then passes to the user. The steam delivery device is configured in such a way that a user can only the device, sucking on nozzle 2, when the computer is in normal operating mode. The normal mode of operation can therefore be described as a usable mode.
[0034] Figures 4 to 6 show another example of an electronic steam supply device. This device is similar to the one shown in Figures 1 to 3. However, in this example, vaporizer 24 is not part of nozzle 2. Nozzle 2 contains a bottle of liquid 22 and is connectable to vaporizer 24. The vaporizer has a heating coil 26 and, in addition, a wick 38. For example, wick 38 may be a mesh wick. The nozzle 2 and the vaporizer 24 are configured to connect in such a way that the wick 38 acts to communicate liquid from the liquid bottle 22 to the vaporizer 24. The device configuration involving energy conservation based on the interaction between the vaporizer 24 and battery assembly 8 involving disconnecting and reconnecting the vaporizer is as described below.
[0035] An additional example of how, in the cigarettes of Figures 1 to 6, the connection of the vaporizer 24 to the body can be detected by the computer 12 is now described with reference to Figures 7 and 8. In relation to Figures 7 and 8, the Battery assembly 8 of the electronic power supply device is similar to that shown in Figures 1 to Figure 6, additionally comprising a capacitor 40 and a digital multimeter 42. Capacitor 38 is arranged in a circuit in such a way that it is parallel to the battery assembly terminals and the power cell 10.
[0036] Digital multimeter 42 from battery assembly 8 is wired in a parallel circuit switched to capacitor 40. To test whether vaporizer 24 is connected to battery assembly 8, computer 12 first controls the power cell to charge the capacitor 40, then it waits for a short time and checks the charge of capacitor 40. Computer 12 checks the charge of capacitor 40 by closing the circuit of the switched digital multimeter and then receives information from multimeter 42 indicating a voltage across the capacitor 40 resulting from charging capacitor 40. If vaporizer 24 is connected, the resistance of vaporizer 24 causes capacitor 40 to discharge quickly, then computer 12 measures at least one capacitor 40 substantially completely discharged. If vaporizer 24 is not connected, capacitor 40 is not substantially completely discharged when checked by computer 12.
[0037] In relation to the modalities described here, the following alternatives and variations will now be described.
[0038] The electronic devices for steam supply described may be electronic cigarettes. However, the device is not restricted to having a cigarette shape.
[0039] The resting time can be substantially 2 seconds. However, the resting time is not restricted to 2 seconds and other suitable values could be used. In addition, the time between entering sleep modes can be significantly less than the resting time.
[0040] Computer processor 16 can be a microprocessor. Furthermore, computer 12 may comprise a microcontroller. In addition, a computer such as a microcontroller could use a surveillance timer to implement the standby timeout in low power mode. Using a microcontroller has space-saving advantages as the complete computer is located on a single chip and therefore the size of the device is minimized. Fewer components to assemble also provide reduced production times and costs. The computer is not restricted to being a microcontroller and could be manufactured from separate processor, memory and input-output components.
[0041] The vaporizers 24 described are examples only.
[0042] In addition, the sleep mode can be the lowest non-zero energy mode of the device.
[0043] Although an air pressure sensor 36 is described, other settings can be applied to detect when a user is trying to use the device. For example, an airflow sensor can be used and the device can be configured in such a way that a user sucks at the nozzle 2 causes an airflow through the airflow sensor.
[0044] Although a bottle of liquid 22 is described, other types of liquid storage can be used. For example, the device may comprise foam partially saturated in liquid for vaporization.
[0045] Although a digital multimeter 42 is described as being used by computer 12 to determine the charge level of capacitor 40, other suitable settings can be applied for this purpose. For example, a digital voltmeter can alternatively be used.
[0046] Electronic steam delivery devices are described as being configured in such a way that computer 12 can determine when vaporizer 24 is connected to battery assembly 8 of body 4. This configuration of the electronic steam delivery device can be described as the device comprising a sensor array configured to detect when the vaporizer is connected and to provide information to the processor accordingly. For example, in relation to the device of Figures 7 and 8, the first and second battery mounting terminals 28 32, capacitor 40 and digital multimeter 42 can together be considered as a sensor array of the device. In this sense, the sensor arrangement can comprise only one sensor, for example, a pressure sensor configured to detect the mechanical pressure resulting from the connection of the vaporizer 24 to the body 4.
[0047] The various modalities described above facilitate a variety of improvements.
[0048] The described configuration of the electronic steam supply device is such that, in case the vaporizer 24 is connected and the device enters sleep mode due to the device being inactive for a period of inactivity, the device cannot, then , accidentally go into a normal mode. In addition, a user must be aware of the requirement to disconnect and then reconnect the vaporizer 24 and must perform this procedure in order to activate the device to enter the normal usable operating mode. Entering a normal mode requires user effort. This facilitates the advantage of improved security and control for device use.
[0049] Operating modes and settings described for the computer can be operating modes and processor settings.
[0050] Although examples have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
[0051] In order to address various problems and advance from the technical point of view, the integrity of this description shows, by way of illustration, several modalities in which the claimed invention (s) can be practiced ( s) and provides electronic devices for superior steam delivery. The advantages and characteristics of the description are of a representative sample of the modalities only, and are not exhaustive and / or exclusive. They are presented only to assist in understanding and teaching the claimed characteristics. It should be understood that advantages, modalities, example, functions, characteristics, structure and / or other aspects of the description are not considered limitations of the description as defined by the claims or limitations to equivalents of the claims, and that other modalities can be used and modifications can be without departing from the scope and / or spirit of the description. Different modalities can adequately comprise, consist of or consist essentially of different combinations of the elements, components, characteristics, parts, steps, means described etc. In addition, the description includes other inventions not claimed in the present, but which may be claimed in the future. Any feature of any modality can be used independently of, or in combination with, any other feature.

权利要求:
Claims (14)
[0001]
1. Body of an electronic steam supply device (4) comprising an energy cell (10) and a processor (12) and configured to be removably connectable to a vaporizer (24); characterized by the fact that the processor is configured to enter a sleep mode when the vaporizer is connected to the body and the device is inactive for a period of inactivity; and the processor is configured to leave the sleep mode and enter a usable mode when the vaporizer is disconnected from the body and then reconnected to the body.
[0002]
2. Electronic device for supplying steam, comprising an electronic device for supplying steam as defined in claim 1 and a vaporizer (24), wherein the vaporizer is removably connectable to the body.
[0003]
3. Electronic device for steam supply, according to claim 2, characterized in that the electronic device for steam supply is an electronic cigarette.
[0004]
Electronic device for supplying steam according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the sleep mode is a low energy mode.
[0005]
Electronic device for supplying steam, according to any one of claims 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that the sleep mode is the lowest energy mode other than zero of the device.
[0006]
6. Electronic device for supplying steam according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the electronic device for supplying steam uses less energy in the standby mode than in the usable mode.
[0007]
Electronic device for supplying steam according to any of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that the electronic device for supplying steam is inactive when it is not being used as a device for supplying steam by a user.
[0008]
Electronic steam delivery device according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that the body comprises first and second body connection terminals (28, 32), and the vaporizer comprises first and second connection terminals vaporizer (30, 04); the device is configured in such a way that when the vaporizer is connected to the body, the first body connection terminal is connected to the first vaporizer connection terminal and the second body connection terminal is connected to the second vaporizer connection terminal.
[0009]
Electronic device for supplying steam according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that the body additionally comprises a capacitor (38); and the processor is configured to first charge the capacitor and then detect whether the vaporizer is connected to the body by determining whether the capacitor is discharged.
[0010]
10. Electronic device for steam supply, according to claim 9, characterized in that the capacitor is connected in parallel to the first and second body connection terminals.
[0011]
Electronic device for supplying steam according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the computer is configured to send a pulse and the capacitor is charged for a period of time equal to the pulse width.
[0012]
Electronic device for supplying steam according to claim 11, characterized in that the pulse is a square wave.
[0013]
Electronic device for supplying steam according to any one of claims 2 to 12, characterized in that the vaporizer comprises a mesh wick.
[0014]
14. Method for triggering a change in processor mode from an electronic device for delivering steam from a standby mode to a usable mode characterized in that the electronic device for delivering steam comprises a body and a vaporizer; the body comprises an energy cell and a processor; and the vaporizer can be mobilely connected to the body; wherein the method comprises: the processor enters a sleep mode when the vaporizer is connected to the body and the device is inactive for a period of inactivity; and in response to a user disconnecting the vaporizer from the body and then reconnecting the vaporizer to the body, the processor leaves sleep mode and enters a usable mode.

类似技术:

公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题

BR112014028311B1|2021-01-05|electronic steam delivery device body, electronic steam delivery device and method for triggering a change in processor mode from an electronic steam delivery device from a sleep mode to a usable mode

BR112014028220B1|2020-10-06|ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR STEAM SUPPLY

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法律状态:
2018-02-27| B25G| Requested change of headquarter approved|Owner name: NICOVENTURES HOLDINGS LIMITED (GB) |

2018-12-04| B06F| Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]|

2019-10-08| B06U| Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]|

2020-06-23| B06A| Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]|

2020-10-20| B09A| Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]|

2021-01-05| B16A| Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 14/05/2013, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |

2021-04-13| B25A| Requested transfer of rights approved|Owner name: NICOVENTURES TRADING LIMITED (GB) |

优先权:

申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

GB1208352.3|2012-05-14|

GB1208352.3A|GB2502055A|2012-05-14|2012-05-14|Modular electronic smoking device|

PCT/EP2013/059954|WO2013171221A1|2012-05-14|2013-05-14|Electronic vapour provision device|

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