专利摘要:
fluid ejection arrangement, method of operating a fluid ejection arrangement and fluid ejection device. a fluid ejection arrangement includes a fluid slot, a recirculation channel, and a drop ejection element within the recirculation channel. a pump element is configured to pump fluid to and from the fluid slot through the recirculation channel. a first addressable driver circuit associated with the drop ejection element and a second addressable driver circuit associated with the pump element are capable of simultaneously driving the drop ejection element and the pump element.
公开号:BR112013010249B1
申请号:R112013010249-7
申请日:2010-10-28
公开日:2021-06-22
发明作者:Alexander Govyadinov;Jason Oak
申请人:Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp.;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Background
Fluid ejection devices in inkjet printers provide drop-on-demand ejection of fluid drops. In general, inkjet printers print images by ejecting ink drops through a plurality of nozzles onto a print medium, such as a sheet of paper. The nozzles are typically arranged in one or more arrays such that the properly sequenced ejection of ink drops from the nozzles causes characters or other images to be printed on the print medium, depending on the print head and the print medium moves in relation to each other. In a specific example, a thermal inkjet printhead ejects droplets from a nozzle by passing electrical current through a heating element to generate heat and vaporize a small portion of the fluid within a firing chamber. In another example, a piezoelectric inkjet printhead uses a piezoelectric material actuator to generate pressure pulses that force ink droplets out of a nozzle.
Although inkjet printers offer high quality prints at a reasonable cost, continual improvements are expected in overcoming several challenges that remain in their development. For example, during periods of storage or non-use, the nozzles on inkjet printheads may develop smudges and/or viscous ink clogs in the orifice area. Viscous clogs or solid film-like sludges in the nozzle orifice area can form as a result of ink drying and ink component solidification. The clog or sludge prevents a drop from firing when the nozzle eject element is actuated. Other challenges that continue to negatively affect the print quality and cost of inkjet printers include air bubble management and pigment-ink vehicle separation (PIVS) in printheads, which can cause clogging of the inkjet printer. ink flow, ink leakage due to drooling, partially filled print cartridges appearing to be empty, and overall print quality degradation. Brief description of the drawings
The present embodiments will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 illustrates a fluid ejection device embodied as an ink jet printing system which is suitable for incorporating a fluid ejection arrangement according to an embodiment;
Figure 2 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a fluid ejection arrangement through a drop generator and outlet channel according to one embodiment;
Figure 3 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a fluid ejection arrangement through a fluid pump element and inlet channel according to an embodiment;
Figure 4 illustrates a partial top-down view of the micro-recirculation architecture within a fluid ejection arrangement having a single recirculation channel and pump element, and a single ejection element according to an embodiment;
Figure 5 illustrates a partial top-down view of the micro-recirculation architecture within a fluid ejection arrangement having a single pump element and multiple ejection elements with respective recirculation channels according to one embodiment;
Figure 6 illustrates a block diagram illustrating an additional integrated circuit on the substrate of a fluid ejection arrangement according to an embodiment; and
Figure 7 illustrates a block diagram illustrating an additional integrated circuit on the substrate of a fluid ejection arrangement with a dedicated drive circuit supporting each individual pump element according to one embodiment. Detailed Description
Problem overview and solution
As mentioned above, several challenges still have to be overcome when developing inkjet printing systems. For example, the inkjet print heads used in such systems continue to have problems with clogging and/or ink clogging. Causes of ink clogging and/or clogging include the development of viscous clogs and crusts in the nozzle orifice area that form as a result of ink drying and ink component setting, for example, during periods of storage or not use. Other causes include air bubbles and pigment-ink vehicle separation (PIVS) in the printheads.
Previous solutions to these problems have mainly involved maintaining the print heads before and after use. For example, print heads are typically covered during non-use to avoid clogging the nozzles with dry ink. The cover provides a favorable environment around the print head and nozzles, which helps prevent ink drying, which reduces the risk of ink clogs and ink smearing on the nozzles. Before use, the nozzles are also prepared by expelling (“spitting”) paint through them. Expulsion is the ejection of ink into a receptacle (“spittoon”) at a service station. The expulsion prevents ink in the nozzles that has not been fired for some time from drying out and forming sludges. Disadvantages to these solutions include delays in printing due to the service time required to start up the printer that prevents immediate printing, and an increase in total owner cost due to the significant amount of ink consumed during maintenance.
Other more recent methods of dealing with such problems as viscous ink clogs, sludges, air bubbles and PIVS involve micro ink recirculation through on-die ink recirculation. For example, a micro-recirculation technique applies “sub-TOE” (energy-activated) pulses to the nozzle firing resistors to induce ink recirculation without nozzle firing (ie, without triggering). This technique has some drawbacks, including the risk of a small buildup of ink on the nozzle layer. Another micro-recirculation technique includes in-mold ink recirculation (“on-die”) architectures, which implement auxiliary pump elements to improve nozzle reliability through ink recirculation. While such micro-recirculation architectures go a long way toward ameliorating problems with air bubble management and PIVS inside inkjet printheads, there is often still some dead volume in the nozzle orifice area that does not it is completely affected by the mixing of paint in the chamber when the recirculation architecture is used. Thus, the problem of sticky ink clogs and/or sludges in the nozzle orifice area may persist. Embodiments of the present description improve upon previous solutions to the problems of viscous ink clogs and sludges, generally using the pump element in a micro-recirculation architecture to provide an energy pulse to the fluid drop being ejected from the nozzle of the Print Head. The energy boost increases drop volume and velocity which helps to overcome viscous ink clogs and/or sludges in the nozzle orifice area. The sequence and time of activation of the drop ejection element and the recirculation pump element relative to one another is controlled to achieve the energy pulse. The controlled activation of the micro recirculation of the pump element in relation to the drop ejection element, for the removal of viscous ink and sludge obstruction, improves the previous functionality of the micro recirculation architecture, which includes the prevention of pigment vehicle separation - ink (PIVS), air bubble management, improved decap time, and decreased ink consumption during maintenance and preparation.
In an example embodiment, a fluid ejection arrangement includes a fluid slot, a recirculation channel, and a droplet ejection element within the recirculation channel. A pump element is configured to pump fluid (eg paint) to and from the fluid slot through the recirculation channel. The first addressable drive circuit, associated with the drop ejection element, and a second addressable drive circuit, associated with the pump element, are capable of driving the ejection element and the pump element simultaneously. In another embodiment, a method of operating a fluid ejection arrangement includes, within a fluid recirculation channel of a fluid ejection arrangement, activating a drop ejection element to eject a fluid drop to From a drop generator, the ejection energy for the fluid drop increases through the activation of a pump element. Increasing the ejection energy includes activating the first pump element and then activating the drop ejection element within a programmable pump element activation time interval. In another embodiment, a fluid ejection device includes a fluid ejection arrangement having a drop ejection element and a pump element within a recirculation channel, an electronic controller, and a drop energy increment module. executable in the electronic controller to activate the drop ejection element within a time interval of activation of the pump element. Illustrative Achievements
Figure 1 illustrates a fluid ejection device embodied as an ink jet printing system 100 that is suitable for incorporating a fluid ejection arrangement as disclosed herein, in accordance with an embodiment of the disclosure. In this embodiment, the fluid ejection arrangement is described as a fluid drop ejection printhead 114. The inkjet printing system 100 includes an inkjet printhead arrangement 102, a supply arrangement. of ink 104, a mounting arrangement 106, a media transport arrangement 108, an electronic printer controller 110, and at least one power supply 112 that supplies power to the various electrical components of the inkjet printing system 100. The inkjet printhead arrangement 102 includes at least one fluid ejection arrangement 114 (printhead 114) which ejects ink drops through a plurality of orifices or nozzles 116 towards a print medium 118, so as to print onto print media 118. Print media 118 is any suitable type of sheet or roll material, such as paper, cardstock, transparencies, Mylar ("polyester film"), and the like. Typically, the nozzles 116 are arranged in one or more columns or arrangements, such that the ejection of ink properly sequenced from the nozzles 116 causes characters, symbols, and/or other graphics or images to be printed onto the print media 118, as the inkjet printhead arrangement 102 and the print media 118 are moved relative to each other.
The ink supply arrangement 104 supplies ink fluid to the printhead arrangement 102 and includes a reservoir 120 for storing ink. Ink flows from reservoir 120 to inkjet printhead arrangement 102. Ink supply arrangement 104 and inkjet printhead arrangement 102 can form either a one-way ink supply system or a recirculating macro ink supply system. In a one-way ink supply system, substantially all of the ink supplied to the inkjet printhead arrangement 102 is consumed during printing. In a macro-recirculating ink supply system, however, only a portion of the ink supplied to the printhead arrangement 102 is consumed during printing. Ink not consumed during printing is returned to the ink supply arrangement 104.
In one embodiment, the inkjet printhead arrangement 102 and the ink supply arrangement 104 are housed together in an inkjet cartridge or pen. In another embodiment, the ink supply arrangement 104 is separate from the inkjet printhead arrangement 102, and supplies ink to the inkjet printhead arrangement 102 through a connecting interface, such as a tube. of supply. In either embodiment, reservoir 120 of ink supply arrangement 104 can be removed, replaced and/or replenished. In one embodiment, where the inkjet printhead arrangement 102 and the ink supply arrangement 104 are housed together in an inkjet cartridge, the reservoir 120 includes a local reservoir located within the cartridge, as well as a larger reservoir located separately from the cartridge. The separate larger reservoir serves to recharge the local reservoir. Consequently, the separate larger reservoir and/or the local reservoir can be removed, replaced and/or replenished.
Mounting arrangement 106 positions inkjet printhead arrangement 102 with respect to media transport arrangement 108, and media transport arrangement 108 positions print media 118 with respect to printhead arrangement at inkjet 102. Thus, a print zone 122 is defined adjacent to the nozzles 116 in an area between the inkjet printhead arrangement 102 and the print media 18. In one embodiment, the printhead arrangement Inkjet 102 is a raster-type printhead arrangement. As such, mounting arrangement 106 includes a carriage for moving inkjet print head arrangement 102 relative to media transport arrangement 108 to scan print media 118. In another embodiment, the head arrangement Inkjet Printing Machine 102 is a non-scanning type printhead arrangement. As such, mounting arrangement 106 secures inkjet printhead arrangement 102 in a recommended position relative to media transport arrangement 108. Thus, media transport arrangement 108 positions print media 118 at in relation to the inkjet printhead arrangement 102.
Electronic printer controller 110 typically includes a processor, firmware, software, one or more memory components, including volatile and non-volatile memory components, and other printer electronics for communicating with and controlling the inkjet printhead array. ink 102, mounting arrangement 106, and media transport arrangement 108. Electronic controller 110 receives data 124 from a host system, such as a computer, and temporarily stores the data 124 in a memory. Typically, data 124 is sent to inkjet printing system 100 along an electronic, infrared, optical, or other information transfer path. Data 124 represents, for example, a document and/or file to be printed. As well, data 124 forms a print job for inkjet printing system 100 and includes one or more print job commands and/or command parameters.
In one embodiment, the electronic printer controller 110 controls the inkjet printhead arrangement 102 for ejecting ink drops from the nozzles 116. Thus, the electronic controller 110 defines a pattern of ejected ink drops which , form characters, symbols, and/or other graphics or images on print media 118. The pattern of ejected ink drops is determined by print job commands and/or command parameters. In one embodiment, an electronic controller 110 includes a power increment module 126 stored in a memory of the controller 110. The increment module 126 runs in an electronic controller 110 (i.e., a processor of the controller 110) to control the sequence of activation of the nozzle ejection elements and the pump elements within a fluid ejection arrangement 114, and thus, as the time interval between such activations. Thus, increment module 126 includes a programmable element sequence component and a programmable time interval component.
In one embodiment, the inkjet printhead arrangement 102 includes a fluid ejection (printhead) arrangement 114. In another embodiment, the inkjet printhead arrangement 102 is an inkjet printhead arrangement. wide or multi-head layout printing. In a wide array embodiment, the inkjet printhead arrangement 102 includes a conveyor that carries fluid ejection arrangements 114, provides electrical communication between the fluid ejection arrangements 114 and the electronic controller 110, and provides communication between the fluid ejection arrangements 114 and the ink supply arrangement 104.
In one embodiment, the inkjet printing system 100 is a drop-on-demand thermal bubble inkjet printing system, where the fluid ejection arrangement 114 is a thermal inkjet print head ( TIJ). The thermal inkjet printhead implements a thermal resistance ejection element in an ink chamber to vaporize ink and create bubbles that force ink or other fluid to drip from a nozzle 116.
Figures 2 and 3 illustrate cross-sectional views of a fluid ejection arrangement 114, in accordance with one embodiment of the disclosure. Figure 2 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the fluid ejection arrangement 114 through a drop generator and outlet channel, while Figure 3 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the fluid ejection arrangement 114 through a pump element of fluid and an inlet channel. Figures 4 and 5 illustrate partial top-down views of micro-recirculation architectures within fluid ejection arrangements 114, in accordance with embodiments of the disclosure. Figure 4 illustrates an embodiment in which there is a single recirculation channel and pump element 206 to circulate fluid to each ejection element 216. Figure 5 illustrates an embodiment in which there is a single pump element 206 to circulate fluid to two ejection elements 216 through two respective recirculation channels. These embodiments are shown by way of example only, and other embodiments that include a greater number of recirculation channels and ejection elements 216 per pump element 206 are possible.
Referring generally to Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5, fluid ejection arrangement 114 includes a substrate 200 with a fluid groove 202 formed therein. Fluid groove 202 is an elongated groove extending into the plane of Figure 2 that is in fluid communication with a fluid source (not shown), such as a fluid reservoir 120. fluid 202 circulates through drop generators 204 based on the flow induced by a fluid pump element 206. As indicated by the black direction arrows in Figures 2 through 5, the pump element 206 pumps fluid from the fluid slot. 202 through a fluid recirculation channel. The recirculation channel includes an inlet channel 208, a connecting channel 210, and an outlet channel 212. The recirculation channel begins with fluid slot 202 and runs first through inlet channel 208, which contains the fluid element pump 206, which is located generally towards the beginning of the recirculation channel. The recirculation channel then continues through the connecting channel 210. The recirculation channel then runs through an output channel 212 containing a drop generator 204, and is completed after returning back to the fluid slot 202. Note that the direction of flow through the connecting channel 210 is indicated by a circle with a cross (flow into the plane) in Figure 3, and a circle with a dot (flow out of the plane) in Figure 2. However, these flow directions are shown by way of examples only, and in various pump configurations, and depending on where a given cross-sectional view traverses the fluid ejection arrangement 114, the directions may be reversed.
Referring further to Figures 2 to 5, the exact location of the fluid pump element 206 within the inlet channel 208 may vary somewhat, but in any case it will be asymmetrically located with respect to the midpoint of the length of the inlet channel. recirculation. For example, the approximate center point of the recirculation channel is located anywhere in the connecting channel 210 of Figures 2 to 5, since the recirculation channel starts at the fluid groove 202 at point "A", extending through inlet channel 208, connecting channel 210, and outlet channel 212, and then terminates in fluid groove 202 at point "B".
Therefore, the asymmetric location of the fluid pump 206 within the inlet channel 208 creates a reduced side of the recirculation channel between the pump 206 and the fluid slot 202, and a long side of the recirculation channel extending from the pump 206 through outlet channel 212 and returns to fluid groove 202. The asymmetric location of fluid pump 206 on the reduced side of the recirculation channel is the basis for fluidic diodicity within the recirculation channel which results in a flow of liquid fluid in a forward direction towards the long side of the recirculation channel and the outlet channel 212 as indicated by the black direction arrows.
Drop generators 204 are arranged on either side of the fluid slot 202 and along the length of the slot extending to the plane of Figure 2. Each drop generator 204 includes a nozzle 116, an ejection chamber 214, and an ejection member. ejection 216 disposed within chamber 214. Drop generators 204 (i.e. nozzles 116, chambers 214, and ejection elements 216) are organized into groups referred to as "primitives" 600 (Figure 6 ), where each base element 600 comprises a group of adjacent ejection elements 216. A base element 600 typically includes a group of twelve drop generators 204, but may also contain different numbers, such as six, eight, ten, fourteen, sixteen, and so on.
The ejection element 216 may be any device capable of functioning to eject drops of fluid through a corresponding nozzle 116, such as a heat resistance or piezoelectric actuator. In the illustrated embodiment, ejection element 216 and fluid pump 206 are thermal resistors formed from an oxide layer 218 on a top surface of substrate 200 and a thin film stack 220 applied on top of oxide layer 218. Thin film stack 220 generally includes an oxide layer, a metal layer defining the ejection element 216 and pump 206, conductive traces, and a passivation layer. Although the fluid pump 206 is discussed as a thermal resistive element, in other embodiments, it may be any one of several types of pumping elements that may be suitably deployed within an inlet channel 208 of a fluid ejection arrangement 114 For example, in different embodiments the fluid pump 206 can be implemented as a piezoelectric actuator pump, an electrostatic pump, an electric hydrodynamic pump, etc.
Also formed on the upper surface of substrate 200 is an additional integrated circuit system 222 to selectively activate each ejection element 216 and fluid pump element 206. The additional circuit system 222 includes a drive transistor, such as a field effect transistor (FET), for example, associated with each eject element 216. While each eject element 216 has a dedicated drive transistor to allow individual activation of each eject element 216, each pump 206 may not have a dedicated drive transistor, as the 206 pumps generally do not need to be individually turned on. Particularly, a single drive transistor typically energizes a group of 206 pumps simultaneously. The fluid ejection arrangement 102 also includes a chamber layer 224 having walls and chambers 214 that separate substrate 200 from a nozzle layer 226 having holes 108.
Figure 6 shows a block diagram illustrating an additional integrated circuit system 222 on substrate 200 of a fluid ejection arrangement 114, in accordance with one embodiment of the disclosure. Additional integrated circuit system 222 in a fluid ejection arrangement 114 includes individually addressable drive circuits 602 (e.g. addresses A1 - A14) configured to activate eject elements 216 and pump elements 206 in response to control signals received from an electronic controller 110. Addressable drive circuits 602 include ejector nozzle element drive circuits 602A that control the activation of the nozzle ejector elements 216, and pump element drive circuits 602B that control the activation of the pump elements 206. In the embodiment of Figure 6, a base element 600 includes twelve nozzles with ejection elements 216 and two pump elements 206. In such an arrangement, each pump element 206 circulates fluid to six ejection elements 216 through six respective recirculation channels in a manner similar to that shown in the embodiment of figure 5.
Figure 7 shows a block diagram illustrating an additional integrated circuit system 222 on substrate 200 of a fluid ejection arrangement 114, where a dedicated drive circuit (e.g., a drive transistor, such as a power transistor. field effect (FET)) supports each of the individual pump elements 206, in accordance with an embodiment of the disclosure. In this embodiment, there are eight pump elements 206 and eight ejection elements 216 per base element 600. In this arrangement, each pump element 206 circulates fluid to a single ejection element 216 through a single recirculation channel in a manner similar to that illustrated in the embodiment of Figure 4 discussed above.
Referring now to Figures 6 and 7, and as mentioned above with respect to Figure 1, the increment module 126 is executable on one or more processing components of the electronic controller 110 to control the activation sequence of the ejection nozzle elements 216 and pump elements 206 within a fluid ejection arrangement 114, and to control the time interval between such activations. Such control allows for the transmission of additional energy for fluid drops to be ejected from the nozzles 116, which are useful in overcoming sticky ink clogs and/or sludges that may have developed on the nozzles 116. The Increment Module 126 includes a programmable "sequence element" component and "time slot" component that allow electronic control 110 to control the individually addressable drive circuits 602 (ie, 602A and 602B). Thus, via the individually addressable drive circuits 602, the increment module 126 allows the electronic controller 110 to adjust the activation sequence of the nozzle eject elements 216 within a base element 600, and the associated pump elements 206. Furthermore, the time interval between the activation of the pump elements 206 and the ejection elements 216 can be precisely controlled.
In general, to achieve a beneficial drop energy boost that will overcome viscous ink clogs and/or dregs that have developed in a nozzle 116, the pump element 206 is activated immediately prior to activation of the nozzle ejection element. associated 216, or simultaneously with activation of the associated nozzle ejection element 216. Activation of the pump element 206 causes fluid movement in the recirculation channel which transmits an additional pulse of energy to the fluid drop generated when the ejection element 216 is activated. In an example embodiment, an advantageous value for the time interval is 2 microseconds or less. Thus, referring to the embodiment of Figure 6, the electronic controller 10 provides an enable signal for a pump element drive circuit 602B, such as the drive circuit 602B at address "A1", and below (this is, less than 2 microseconds) with an enable signal to a 602A nozzle ejector drive circuit, such as the 602A drive circuit at address “A5”. It should be noted that in the embodiment of Figure 7 an enable signal for the pump element drive circuit 602B at address "A1" will be followed by an enable signal for an ejector nozzle drive circuit 602A at an address such as "A9", depending on which pump element 206 is associated with which ejection nozzle element 216. In another example of the embodiment, the time interval is zero. Thus, referring to the embodiments of Figure 6 and Figure 7, electronic controller 110 provides an enable signal to a pump element drive circuit 602B (e.g., at address "A2") and to a drive circuit of the ejection element 602A (eg at address "A13"), at the same time causing simultaneous activation of a pump element 206 and associated ejection element 216. Simultaneous activation of pump element 206 and an associated ejection element 216, has also been shown to achieve a beneficial drop energy boost.
Although specific examples of time intervals have been discussed, beneficial drop energy boost can also be achieved using different time intervals between activation of pump element 206 and a nozzle ejection element 216. are greater or less than 2 microseconds, for example, are contemplated. Such time intervals are dependent, at least in part, on the various possible dimensional geometries within the micro-recirculation architecture of the fluid ejection arrangement 114.
权利要求:
Claims (15)
[0001]
1. Fluid ejection device (200) comprising an electronic controller (110) and a fluid ejection arrangement (114), the fluid ejection arrangement (114) comprising: a fluid slot (202); a recirculation channel (208 - 212); a drop ejection element (216) within the recirculation channel (208 - 212); a pump element (206) for pumping fluid to and from the fluid slot (202) through the recirculation channel (208 - 212); and a first addressable drive circuit (602A) associated with the drop ejection element (216) and a second addressable drive circuit (602B) associated with the pump element (206), the drive circuits (602A, 602B) capable of simultaneously driving the drop ejection element (216) and the pump element (206), characterized in that a drop energy increment module (126) is executable in the electronic controller (110) to control an activation sequence of the drop ejection element (216) and the pump element (206), as well as the time interval between such activations, for transmitting an energy pulse to the generated fluid drop whenever the drop ejection element (216) ) is activated, wherein the drive circuits (602A, 602B) are configured to receive signals from the electronic controller (110) to activate the drop ejection element (216) and pump element (206), in accordance with the activation sequence, within a time interval programmed with each other or simultaneously, such that the pump element (206) is activated immediately before or simultaneously with the activation of the drop ejection element (216).
[0002]
2. Fluid ejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid ejection arrangement (114) further comprises multiple recirculation channels (212), each recirculation channel (212) including an ejection element (216) and each drop ejection element (216) having a separately addressable drive circuit (602A).
[0003]
3. Fluid ejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid ejection arrangement (114) further comprises a drop generator (204), the drop generator (204) including the ejection element of droplet (216) and a shooting chamber.
[0004]
4. Fluid ejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drop ejection element (216) is a thermal resistor.
[0005]
5. Fluid ejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drop ejection element (216) is a piezoelectric actuator.
[0006]
6. Fluid ejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pump element (206) is a piezoelectric actuator.
[0007]
7. Fluid ejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the recirculation channel comprises: an inlet channel (208); an output channel (212); and a connecting channel (210).
[0008]
8. Fluid ejection device according to claim 7, characterized in that the inlet channel (208) comprises the pump element (206) and the outlet channel (212) comprises the drop ejection element (216 ).
[0009]
9. Fluid ejection device according to claim 1, further comprising: a programmable time interval component of the increment module (126) to allow the electronic controller (110) to adjust the time interval; and a programmable element sequence component of the increment module (126) to allow the electronic controller (110) to adjust the activation sequence of the drop ejection elements (216) within a basic nozzle (600).
[0010]
10. Method for operating a fluid ejection device (100) as defined in claim 1, characterized in that it comprises the following sequence: within a fluid recirculation channel (208 - 212) of a fluid ejection arrangement (114): activating a drop ejection element (216) to eject a drop of fluid from a drop generator; and generating an ejection energy pulse for the fluid drop generated when the drop ejection element (216) is activated by increasing the ejection energy for the fluid drop by activating a pump element (206), wherein the pump element (206) is activated immediately before or simultaneously with the activation of the drop ejection element (216).
[0011]
11. Method according to claim 10, characterized in that increasing the ejection energy comprises: activating the drop ejection element (216) within a programmable time interval of activation of the pump element (206).
[0012]
12. Method according to claim 11, characterized in that the programmable time interval is zero, so that the drop ejection element (216) and the pump element (206) are activated simultaneously.
[0013]
13. Method according to claim 11, characterized in that the programmable time interval is two microseconds, so that the drop ejection element (216) is activated less than two microseconds after the pump element (206 ) be activated.
[0014]
14. The method of claim 10, wherein activating the drop ejection element comprises receiving an activation signal in an addressable ejection drive circuit (602A) associated with the drop ejection element (216 ), and activating the pump element (206) comprises receiving an activation signal in an addressable drive circuit of the pump (602B).
[0015]
15. Method according to claim 14, characterized in that receiving an activation signal comprises receiving an activation signal from a controller (110) executing a drop energy increment module (126) having a programmable time interval to control a period of time between activation of the pump element (206) and activation of the drop ejection element (216).
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同族专利:
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法律状态:
2020-09-15| B06F| Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]|
2020-11-03| B06U| Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]|
2021-04-06| B25G| Requested change of headquarter approved|Owner name: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, LP. (US) |
2021-06-08| B09A| Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]|
2021-06-22| B16A| Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 28/10/2010, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. PATENTE CONCEDIDA CONFORME ADI 5.529/DF, , QUE DETERMINA A ALTERACAO DO PRAZO DE CONCESSAO. |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
PCT/US2010/054412|WO2012057758A1|2010-10-28|2010-10-28|Fluid ejection assembly with circulation pump|
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