专利摘要:
The invention relates to a device for closing a building opening, wherein a flat closure element and / or at the edge of the building opening rigidly mounted frame a frame profile (1, 11, 22, 26, 42, 43, 52, 54), which has a for Folding surface towards open profile cavity (1.1, 42.11, 43.1) bounded by two side surfaces (1.3), wherein from each of the two side surfaces (1. 3) a profile wall (1. 4, 43.2) in the direction of the other side surface (1. 3 ) and on which these projecting profile walls (1. 4, 43.2) a cuff plate (4, 18, 39, 47, 49, 65) and a clamping part (2, 17, 4 6, 62) are fixed by passing through Screws (3, 7. 3) with the interposition of the profile walls (1. 4, 43.2) are pulled together. The clamping part (2, 17, 46, 62) bears against the two projecting profile walls (1.4, 43.2) on both flanks of a groove (1.5) whose opening surface lies parallel to the connecting surface between the two projecting profile walls (1.4, 43.2).
公开号:AT515184A1
申请号:T957/2013
申请日:2013-12-13
公开日:2015-06-15
发明作者:Walter Ing Degelsegger
申请人:Walter Ing Degelsegger;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

description
The invention relates to a device which comprises a frame and a flat closure element and serves for closing a building opening, wherein the planar closure element and / or the frame rigidly attached to the edge of the building opening comprises a frame profile which comprises a cavity open towards the rebate surface on three sides ,
With the word " folding surface " This document refers to the surfaces which are at least approximately aligned with respect to the plane of the flat closure element, on which surface-area closure elements face each other when the wall opening is closed or the closure element and the frame face each other.
A " planar shutter member " For the purposes of this document, a window sash or door sash is typically independent of the way in which it manages its mobility, that is, for example, regardless of whether it is a swing door, folding door, sliding door, sectional door, sliding folding wall, etc. in the case of a door.
The documents DE19509206 A1, DE19931171 A1, DE29812574 U1, EP1020605 A2 and DE19733415 B4 show as so-called " all-glass wings " trained wings of swing doors or windows. Thereby, two glass panes arranged parallel to one another and spaced apart from one another are glued together with the interposition of a spacer profile extending along the edge of the two panes. Furthermore, the free-lying side of the spacer profile is provided with a so-called fitting groove. A so-called " fitting groove " (A standardized version of this is sometimes called "Euronut" in professional circles) is known above all in window frame profiles. It is a shallow groove, which may have an opening surface which is narrowed by projections from the groove flanks. The fitting groove serves to guide slide rods on turn / tilt and turn windows
Positioning of fittings or holes and cutouts da¬für in the normal to the window plane directions to facilitate. It is generally not to make drilling and milling superfluous.
DE 198 60 217 A1 shows a swing door to be used as a front door, in which the door leaf consists of a rectangular plate-shaped core made of an insulating material, an exemplary metallic profile frame and two cover layers, the profiles of the profile frame having a groove open towards the rebate surface. The profile frame extends around the end faces of the core. The top surfaces extend on both sides of the core and profile frame parallel to their common plane and are bonded to both the core and the profile frame to form a stable sandwich. At the opening surface of the groove of the profile frame, which is open toward the seaming surface, a short profile wall aligned normal to the groove flanks protrudes from each of the two groove flanks. According to the invention, hinge fitting parts or a lock can be fastened in said groove. The projecting from the groove flanks profile walls thenenen probably as a mounting aid. On the underside of the door leaf, the groove is covered with a ledge against the ingress of dirt. Probably to achieve high stability of the pivot door proposed for use as a front door, the profiles of the profile frame are dimensioned very large and covered by the Deck¬ layers of the door leaf and glued to it. Nevertheless, the construction is not sufficiently stable for use as fire doors to be automatically closed and opened.
High mechanical stresses on a swing door occur not only on the basis of their weight or if this is to withstand a collapse. A frequency of occurrence and difficulty of the mechanical stresses of extreme field of application relates to swing doors, which must have an automatic closing and Öffnungsme¬ mechanism due to security requirements, as is typically the case with fire doors, especially in double-leaf fire doors, the case , The strongest mechanical stress consists of both doors in that they must perform five hundred to one million automatically triggered opening and closing cycles in standard tests without interruption, without even a single part or a single connection so much failing that the function is no longer safe is. (The exact number of test cycles depends on the country specifics of the standards). Two-leaf swing doors as fire doors have not only a closing sequence control which must cause the flapping wing (active leaf) is always safely closed after the impact wing (passive leaf), but also an opening sequence control must cause that when the wing is opened, forcibly also the Moving wing is zumin¬dest opened up to that minimum opening angle, from which it is ensured that the closing sequence control operates safely. In particular, in the test of the opening sequence control, in which the inactive leaf is opened by an external actuating device and consequently automatically opened by a built-in door Über¬tragungsmechanik the active leaf at least up to said Min¬destöffnungswinkel, pass conditionally through in some opening angle ranges unfavorable (totpunktna¬he) leverage on individual fitting parts for a short time also extremely large forces.
Exactly with such doors, many fitting parts are to be mounted in and on the frame and on the wings, so that a quick, simple and flexibly adjustable mounting of fitting parts in profile grooves would be economically very desirable without the need for separate holes or recesses. Due to the difficulties arising from the described mechanical requirements, this has not been satisfactorily possible. ,
The main task underlying the invention is to propose a construction method for a lockable building opening formed as a window, door or gate, wherein the movable closure elements and / or the frame rigidly fastened to the edge of the building opening have a frame profile whose cross-sectional area is one of Folding surface towards open cavity comprises three sides. Compared with known construction methods in which such a cavity occurs, the construction to be created - with good cost-effectiveness and without having to take optical disadvantages for this purpose - the following combination of improvements:
The cavity open towards the rebate surface should be able to have such a large cross-sectional area that all the necessary fittings can be accommodated therein without having to drill or mill for the frame profile.
The design should allow such high mechanical strength that accordingly also swing doors with high mechanical stress such as in particular fire doors with automatic opening and closing sequence control can be built dementspre¬chend and even without it being necessary, from frame profiles and top surfaces of a door leaf To form a sandwich.
An important secondary task is that the labor required for the production of the movable closure elements and the frames should be low. For solving the tasks, a construction is assumed in which a frame profile defines a hollow space open towards the rabbet surface by three boundary surfaces arranged approximately U-shaped in cross-section, with profile walls protruding from the two lateral boundary surfaces which define the width of the side wall Cavities locally narrows in cross-sectional view, wobeian the protruding profile walls fitting parts under Zuhilfen¬ ahme a clamping part can be fixed by the projecting profile walls are clamped in between and clamped by clamping part and fitting the cavity between the two projecting profile walls.
As an improvement according to the invention, it is proposed to form the connection between the clamping part and projecting profile walls and / or the connection between the fitting part and projecting profile walls in such a way that they positively block relative movement between the projecting profile walls away from each other and also towards each other. In order to produce this positive locking, the contact geometry between projecting profile walls and clamping part and / or fitting part is designed such that the clamping part and / or the fitting part bears against the two projecting profile walls respectively on both flanks of one of the projecting grooves Profile walls is aus¬ educated and the opening surface is parallel to the Verbindungs¬fläche between the two projecting profile walls.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, the said groove on the projecting profile walls is designed so that the distance between its flanks is reduced at that region, at which the clamping part or the fitting part, with increasing groove depth. This is particularly easy and reliable play-free positive connection between the frame profile and the clamping part and / or fitting accessible.
In a further particularly preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the frame profile has no closed hollow chambers. Advantages that can be achieved relate to manufacturability, fire protection and connectability to parts which are arranged on the side of the frame profile facing away from the opening side of the cavity.
The importance of the invention is particularly evident in many applications in which the construction according to the invention brings significant advantages or which are made possible by the construction according to the invention in the first place. Therefore, apart from the basic principle of the invention, some such exemplary applications are also outlined and described below.
The invention, including advantageous further developments, is explained in more detail on the basis of somewhat stylized drawings relating to advantageous exemplary embodiments and new applications which become possible as a result:
Fig. 1: shows a horizontal sectional view of two mutually zu¬ facing edge portions of exemplary inventively executed wings of a double-winged swing door.
Fig. 2: shows in oblique view the applied in the wings of Fig. 1 inventive frame profile.
3 shows in an oblique view an exemplary inventive clamping part as it is applied in the example according to FIG. 1.
4 shows a frontal view of a further clamping part according to the invention.
5 shows, in an oblique view, an exemplary corner angle for connecting two frame profiles according to the invention over a miter surface, wherein the two legs of the corner angle each represent a cuff plate.
Fig. 6: shows a sectional view of the installation according to the invention of a fitting in a frame profile using a heat insulation on the cuff plate.
Fig. 7: shows a vertical sectional view of an exemplary construction according to the invention when used with a slide rail door lock.
8 shows, in a horizontal sectional view, the hinge region of an exemplary pivoting door designed according to the invention, which is additionally equipped with heat shields and fire protection bodies.
9 shows, in horizontal and in vertical partial section view, an advantageous form of the corner connection between two frame profiles used according to the invention.
10 shows a sectional view of the arrangement of heat protection components and cover profiles in frame profiles applied according to the invention.
11 shows a sectional view of the arrangement of heat protection components, cables and a cable duct in a frame profile used according to the invention.
12 shows a sectional view of a further heat shield in a frame profile according to the invention.
13 shows a sectional view of the arrangement of a smoke detector in a frame profile used according to the invention.
Fig. 14: shows a sectional view of a construction according to the invention on a door leaf made of wood.
Fig. 15: shows a sectional view of a construction according to the invention on another door leaf made of wood.
16 shows, in a partial sectional view, with a sectional plane parallel to the door leaf plane, an advantageous arrangement of a blockage on a door wing designed according to the invention.
17 shows, in a sectional view on a door leaf, the use of a frame profile applied according to the invention, which is formed from two separate profile parts.
Fig. 18: shows a sectional view of an applicable invention
Frame profile with laterally doubled additional profiles.
Fig. 19: shows in sectional view two applicable according to the invention
Frame profiles, each consisting of composite profile of three
Partial profiles are formed, wherein the respective middle Pro¬fil is formed of a heat-insulating material.
Fig. 20: shows a profile view of an advantageous method of installation for pushers and lock case in an inventively ange¬wendetes frame profile.
Fig. 1 shows the mutually facing portion of two Schwenktür¬flügel, which apart from the fittings of a glass pane 13 and this comprehensive frame of frame profiles 1 and glass strips 12 are formed.
The frame profile 1 is typically formed by roll forming of sheet steel. Details of the frame profile 1 are shown partially in FIG. 2 better than in FIG. 1. It has a substantially U-shaped cross-section, and as such encloses the profile cavity 1.1 on three sides in a cross-sectional view, with the open side of the profile cavity facing respectively Falzfläche out is aligned, in the case of Fig. 1 So the other Rah¬menprofil 1 out.
In the example shown in FIG. 1, the glass pane 13 of each hinged door leaf is held to the frame profiles 1 by clamping along its edges between two glazing beads 12 underneath an elastic sealing profile 14. The glazing beads 12 are also profiles which are typically formed by roll forming and seam welding of a steel sheet strip. The glazing beads 12 abut respectively on the outside of the base surface 1.2 (FIG. 2) of a frame profile 1 and are connected to the frame profile 1.
Typically, the connection between a glazing bead 12 and a frame profile 1 is formed by screws extending from the cavity 1.1 of the frame profile 1 through its base surface 1.2 and through the adjoining wall of the glazing bead into the profile cavity of the glazing bead 12. Thus, a secure and releasable connection is formed without fasteners being visible from the outside. For reasons of space and reasons for convenient handling, it proves to be advantageous that the frame profile 1 is not a hollow profile.
Close to the opening surface of the cavity 1.1, at the same height above the base surface 1.2 of the frame profile 1 of each of the two lateral surfaces 1.3 (Figure 2) of the frame profile 1, a profile wall 1.4 protrudes towards the cavity 1.1, so that the width of the cavity 1.1 in the height region of the two profile walls 1.4 is narrowed compared to the width in adjacent height ranges.
Fig. 1 further shows the assembly according to the invention of a Beschla¬ 6 in a frame section 1, wherein in this example the impact 6 is a lock case. The fitting 6 is essentially arranged in the cavity 1.1. It is connected to a cuff plate 4starr which abuts on the side facing away from the base surface 1.2 of Rah¬menprofils 1 side of the profile walls 1.4 at this and thereby covers the cavity 1.1.
On the base surface 1.2 of the frame profile 1 facing side of the profile walls 1.4 is a clamping part 2 on the profile walls 1.4 an.Eine screw 3 is located with her head on the outer side of the Stulpblechs 4 on. The threaded bolt of the screw 3 extends through a hole in the cuff plate 4 and is provided with a threaded bore in the middle part 2.1 (FIG. 3) of the clamping part 2 in a threaded engagement grip. By the pulling force exerted by the screw 3, the shutter plate 4 and the clamping part 2 are pressed towards each other. Toward each other, the support plate 4 and the clamping part 2 are supported by the profiled walls 1.4 against which they rest, so that clamping part 2 and cuff plate 4 exert a compressive force on opposite projections from each other on a projection 1.9 (FIG. 2) of the profile walls 1.4 , which in sum is the same size as the tensile force of the screw 3.
Of essential importance according to the invention is that the contact surfaces between the clamping part 2 and profile walls 1.4 of the frame profile 1 are not just plainly aligned with the screw 3 flat surfaces, but that the clamping part 2 with its two with respect to its central part 2.1 to the Profile walls 1.4a projecting edge regions 2.2 each on both flanks of a respective groove 1.5 (Fig. 2) is applied, the groove base on ei¬ner profile wall 1.4 and whose opening surface is aligned to Basisfläche1.2 of the frame profile 1 out and their width at the contact area with the clamping part 2 continuously increases from the groove bottom to Öffnungs¬ area.
By this construction it is achieved that the clamping part 2 a si¬chere backlash-free and positive locking block against relative movements of the two side surfaces 1.3 of the frame profile 1 aufeinander to and away from each other. This Ef¬fekt is reinforced by the fact that the cuff 4 is held positively against lateral displacement with respect to the frame profile 1 by a front wall of a profile wall 1.4 abuts frontally on both side end walls of the cuff 4 each, dadas the cuff plate on the profile walls 1.4 each in a corner region 1.6 abuts against which a surface lying parallel to the base surface 1.2 of the frame profile 1 merges into a surface lying away from it and lying approximately normal to it.
The illustrated frame profile 1 would be relatively easily deformable by itself such that its two side surfaces 1.3 are bent towards one another or away from one another. By means of the described arrangement of clamping parts 2, this softness is corrected, so that the frame profile 1 is arranged on those clamping parts 2 in those longitudinal regions that are similarly stiff and firm as a closed hollow profile.
The invention thus makes it possible to provide lightweight and slim frame profiles 1 for doors with extremely high mechanical requirements, which have a cavity open towards the rebate surface, in which fittings 6 can be conveniently mounted and which, moreover, single-walled, ie without a hollow chamber mer, are executed so that they are easy to produce and er¬forderiellenfalls are easy to edit. It is only necessary to mount clamping parts 2 as shown at those longitudinal regions of the frame profiles 1 at which high mechanical loads are to be expected. Optionally, as a complementary part to ei¬nem clamping part 2, and a cuff plate 4 are used, which is not connected to a fitting 6, but simply ei¬ne plate is that of the clamping part 2 opposite side according to the force of screws. 3 presses on the profile walls 1.4.
In the advantageous embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the fitting 6, in addition to its support on the face plate 4, is still held by a plate 9 against movement normal to the plane of the frame formed by the frame profiles. To this end, the plate 9 is clamped between profile walls 1.8, which project from the base surface of the frame profile 1 into the profile cavity 1.1, and the fitting 6 is inserted into a cut-out in the plate 9.
As can be seen in FIG. 3, it is advantageous to provide the projecting edge regions 2. 2 of the clamping part 2 with which these are determined in grooves 1. 2 of the frame profile 1 in such a way that they are provided with a toothing 2.3 such that, when the clamping part 2 is arranged as intended on a frame profile 1 , At the contact surface of an edge region 2.2 with boundary surfaces of the groove 1.5in the profile direction of the frame profile 1 elevations and depressions alternate. As a result of the force with which the gearing 2.3 of the clamping part 2 is pressed into the groove 1.5, the spikes of the gearing are pressed into the material of the frame profile 1, whereby the clamping part 2 is held in a form-fitting manner against slipping on the frame profile 1 in the profile direction.
FIG. 4 shows a construction of a clamping part 62, the edge areas of which are intended to be brought into engagement with a frame profile at diagonally opposite end areas. The clamping part 62 is more comfortable to install than the
Clamping part 2, since for proper attachment in Profilhohl¬raum the relevant frame profile needs to be pivoted only about the plane of its Geomecision and not about an nor¬mal lying to axis. This is particularly important if further objects are already arranged in the profile cavity, so that there is already little space available.
Fig. 5 shows in an oblique view an exemplary Eckwinkel63 for connecting two inventive frame profiles over a miter. The two legs of the corner angle are da¬bei as the cuff plate 4 according to FIG. 1 to be clamped Profil¬ walls of the frame profiles and pressed by means of clamping part 2, 62und screw on the respective profile walls. In contrast to the cuff plate 4 of Fig. 1, the legs of the Eckwinkels 63 abut only on the adjacent to the miter surfaces longitudinal areas of the respective profile walls. The corner joint is easy to assemble and very stable.
In the case of the installation according to the invention of a striking 6 in a frame profile 1 sketched in FIG. 6, the stop plate 65 connected to the fitting 6 does not rest directly on the frame profile 1 but instead uses an insulating intermediate layer 64 of a heat-insulating, preferably also heat-resistant , Material.
FIG. 7 shows an example of how a frame profile 1 designed according to the invention can be used as a slide rail for a sliding block 35 of a slide rail door closer.
According to the known principle of Gleit¬ rail door closers along the upper Türzargenteiles (formed by a frame profile 1) linearly displaceable gelager¬ter sliding block 35 is connected via a pivotable arm 36 with a rotary drive 37, which at the upper edge of Schwenktürflü¬ gels relative to this is held stationary and which on the pivotable arm 3 6 exerts a torque about an axis parallel to the pivot axis of the door leaf axis. (Also the reverse
Construction is possible, according to which a along the upper edge of the door leaf linearly slidably mounted sliding block is connected via a pivotable arm with a fixed at the upper Türzargenteil ver¬ anchored rotary drive.) By a construction as inFig. 7, a frame profile 1 designed according to the invention can assume the function of the slide rail otherwise to be designed as a separate part. The sliding block 35 therefore extends between the profile walls 1.4 (FIG. 2) projecting from the side surfaces 1.3 of the frame profile 1 and is provided on each of its two side surfaces with a groove in which a projection 1.9 of a profile wall 1.4 projects in each case, so that the grooves on the sliding block 35 as Gleitführungsnuten act, to which the projections 1.9 are the complementary parts.
For reasons of mountability, it is advantageous to form the Gleitsein35 as outlined in two parts, both of which are just over half the width of the fitting groove extend underst when mounting the frame profile 1 by means of screws 35.1verbunden.
In a consistent application of the present inventive concept, according to FIG. 7, the rotary drive 37 of the slide rail door closer, on which the second end of the swing arm 36 is held, is also held in the cavity of a further frame profile 11 according to the invention. The fastening of the rotary drive 37 in the frame profile 11 is the same as that of the fittings 6 of FIG. 1 with the aid of clamping parts 2, connected to the rotary drive 37 Stülpblech 4 and by means of screws, which foreshadow 4 and clamping members 2 press against each other so that they a part, the Profilwän¬de protruding from the side walls of the frame profile 11, between him. The frame profile 11 forms the Beij play according to FIG. 7, the upper frame part of a revolving door wing. In this way, a visually extremely inconspicuous construction of a Gleitschienentürschließers is realized. It is unnecessary to use a separate slide rail. Moreover, a very simple assembly is possible in which on top of that very good Ein¬steilbarkeit is given with respect to the position of the rotary drive 37 along the associated frame profile.
FIG. 7 also outlines a possibility of how adjacent frame profiles 11 of a door leaf frame or a frame can be connected to one another. For this purpose, two so-called Eck¬klemmwinkel 8.1, 8.2 are provided. These Eckklemmwinkel 8.1, 8.2 each consist of two identical, with each other under a Winkel of 90 ° connected profile legs. The cross-sectional areas of the profile legs are dimensioned such that they can be inserted into the frame profile 11 to form an interference fit in each case an undercut groove, so that they stuck there free of play. In the advantageous embodiment shown in Fig. 7, the base surface of each undercut groove respectively forms the inside of a side wall of the frame profile 11. Against movement away from this base surface, the corner clamping angles 8.1, 8.2 are held by a profile wall 1.8 upstanding from the base surface of the frame profile 11 and by that profile wall , on which also the clamping part 2 rests, which serves for the erfindungs¬gemäße attachment of fittings in the frame section.
The frame profile 11 according to FIG. 7 differs from the previously predominantly discussed frame profile 1 in that it has a profile surface 11.1 which projects from the side of the base surface facing away from the cavity and can assume the function of a glass strip, so that only one separate glass strip per frame section 12 is required.
Fig. 8 shows, inter alia, the connection of hinge parts according to the invention to a hinged door leaf and the associated fixed frame. The frame profiles 1 form the tare frame. Frame profiles 11 (with integrally formed profile wall 11.1, which serves as a glazing bead) form the frame of the swing door leaf designed as a glass wing. The journal 16 is located in front of the space enclosed by the frame profiles 1 space. From the axle journal 16, support arms arranged one above the other protrude into the adjacent folding surface between pivot door leaf and frame and are connected there by means of screws 3, each with a cuff plate 18 and a clamping member 17 on the frame profile 1 and 11 respectively. Due to the particularly high loads to be expected in this case, the face plates 18 and the clamping parts 17 each have two connecting screws 3 to each other and not just one as the Stulpbleche5 and clamping parts 2 in the previously discussed examples. Also in this case, the arrangement is visually inconspicuous, easy to install and along the longitudinal direction of the frame profiles 1, 11 detachably fastened at any position, without the need for any holes or cutouts.
Figure 8 further shows how the frame profiles 1, 11 can be " upgraded " to have improved fire protection characteristics.
On the left side of the respective cavity of the Rahmen¬ profile a heat shield 20 is clamped. It has in this case the shape of a flat U-profile, wherein the free legs on the respective side wall of the frame profile 1, 11 abut and thus the base of the flat Ü-profile to the respective side wall of the frame profile 1, 11 is arranged at a distance. Preferably, the free ends of the legs of the U-profile, which forms a heat shield 20, are provided with a toothing, so that they do not lie in line contact with the frame profile 1, 11, but with a series of point contacts, since this reduces heat conduction between the two parts becomes. Above all, the heat shields 20 serve to suppress thermal radiation from one side surface of the hollow space of the frame profile to the other side surface. It is particularly advantageous in the illustrated embodiment that the heat shields 20 can also subsequently be introduced and clamped into the frame profiles 1 from the open side of the cavity 1.1, ie from the folding surface.
At the respective right side of the respective cavity of the Rahmen¬profile a fire protection body 19 is inserted in each case. This fire protection body 19 has the shape of a rectangular profile. It consists of a heat-resistant, heat-insulating material, for example based on mineral wool or silicate. Unlike the heat shield 20, it not only stops heat radiation, but also slows down heat conduction very much.
By arranging different, differently strong and different numbers of heat protection objects in the hollow chamber of a frame profile 1,11, the frame profile 1, 11 is easily adaptable to different fire protection classes such as F30, F60, F90 etc. modular. This results in economically very valuable advantages with regard to manufacturing and assembly logistics. For the jamming of fire protection body 19 and heat shield 20 against movement normal to the frame plane of the frame profiles 1, 11 frame, fire protection body and heat shield are each clamped between a side surface of the frame profile and weite¬ren profile walls, one of these further Profil¬wände of the base surface of the frame profile projecting inwards, this is the profile wall 1.8 on the frame profile 1.
In the frame profiles directly, heat conduction can take place only through the base surface 1.2 (FIG. 2) from one side surface 1.3 to the other side surface 1.3. It is possible to very strongly brake this heat conduction by providing the base surface 1.2 as shown in FIG. 2 with a grid of openings 1.7, so that the cross-sectional area for heat transfer by heat conduction in the material of the frame profile is reduced and the transmission path is lengthened. It is particularly advantageous if the apertures 1 .7 are elongated holes, as illustrated, whose longitudinal direction is parallel to the profile direction and if several rows of elongated holes are arranged longitudinally offset from each other by half the grid dimension. For making the apertures 1.7, it is very advantageous that the frame profile 1 has a simple base surface and not more than a few base surfaces which include one or more hollow chambers. As a result, namely, the openings 1.7 can be formed simply by punching. In the case of hollow chambers would have to be milled, which means a much longer Bearbeitungs¬zeit and much higher costs.
Fig. 9 shows in two views an advantageous construction to ver¬ bind to two according to the invention usable frame profiles miter 1 to form a frame for a door surface or a window surface. For this purpose, a corner clamping fitting 27 is used, which consists of four different components:
The support bracket 27.1 consists of two flat, rectangular sheet metal pieces, which are connected to each other along each of a short end face and at a right angle to each other. The support bracket 27.1 is located in the cavity of the miter adjoining frame sections 1 at the base surfaces 1.2an.
On the support bracket 27.1 is another angle, the so-called train angle 27.2 outside. It too consists essentially of two planar sheet metal rectangles joined together along their short faces and at right angles to one another. The lateral end faces of the draw angle 27.2 are provided with a toothing 27.21, the tips of which abut one another on each profile wall 1.8 of a frame profile.
A screw 27.4 passes through a nut threaded hole in the train angle 27.2 therethrough. The said nut threaded bore extends through the pull angle 27.2 and lies diagonally to its two legs. The screw 24.4, with its inner end face, with respect to the pull angle 27.2, presses against the boundary area between the two angle legs of the inner support bracket 27.1. Upon further screwing on the support bracket 27.1, it causes the pull angle 27.2 to be pulled diagonally away from the support bracket 27.1.
Expansion bolts 27.3 are connected to the legs of the support bracket 27.1starr. They have approximately the shape of a circular symmetrical fungus and protrude from the legs of the support bracket 27.1 in the erheren Winkelbereich between these legs and each extend through a leg extending in the elongated opening 27.22 on each adjacent leg of Zugwin¬kels 27.2 therethrough. The width of the opening 27.22 decreases with increasing distance to the connecting surface between the two legs of the draw angle 27.2, it also becomes narrower than the diameter of the expansion pin 27.3 in their longitudinal area passing through the aperture 27.22.
By screwing the screw 27.4 on the support bracket 27.1zu, the legs of the drawbar 27.2 are moved to the support bracket 27.1zur connecting line between the legs out. Through this reach longitudinal areas of the opening 27.22, at thendhe width of the aperture at undeformed draw angle 27.3geringer than that This causes the parts of the tension angle 27.2 on both sides of the opening 27.22 of the tension angle 27.2 to be spread apart and the gears 27.21 to be firmly attached to the profile walls 1.8.2 the frame profiles 1 are pressed and thus the frame profiles 1 are moved with the draw angle 27.2 relative to the support bracket 27.1 on the miter surface between the two frame profiles 27.1 out.
The assembly of the miter joint is so easy to carry out. It is also advantageous that the frame profiles 1 need not be milled out or drilled and that the cavities 1.1 remain open to each other as far as possible in adjacent frame profiles. As a result, if necessary, cables or cables can be easily guided in the frame profiles also frame corners and it can also be attached to the corner of frame profiles 1 Hit¬zeschilder and insulating material in the cavities 1.1. For the application of heat shields and insulating material it is particularly advantageous that - as drawn - Zug¬ angle 27.2 and support bracket 27.1 extend only between the two Profil¬wänden 1.8 and not down to the side surfaces 1.3 of the frame profiles out.
In Fig. 10, two versions of cover profiles 28, 29 are sketched for the profile cavity 1.1 of the present invention usable Rahmenprofilen1, which are each clamped to both projecting profile walls 1.4 and bridge the distance between the profile walls 1.4, so that they cover the profile cavity 1.1 abde¬cken.
The cover profile 28 is a simple plastic extrusion profile or metal profile. It has optical function above all.
In contrast, the cover profile 29, in addition to the optical function, also has a fire protection function and is constructed from several different parts: The support profile 29.1 is a plastic extrusion profile; it serves as a support for the other parts and is clamped to the protruding profile walls 1.4. It has a profile cavity, which is covered on the rebate side by a very thin profile wall 29.2. In the profile cavity a fire protection source 29.3 is arranged. In the event of fire, the profile wall 29.2 melts away and the fire protection source means 29.3 swells, absorbing energy and closing the gap between the two frame profiles 1 as intended. The boundary wall of the profile cavity facing away from the fold side in the support profile 29.1 is covered by a sheet metal strip 29.4. Unlike the support profile 29.1, this retains its stability even in the event of fire and prevents the fire protection agent from swelling in the wrong direction.
In the right part of the profile cavities 1.1 of the frame profiles 1 vonFig. In addition, two further forms of heat-shielding are outlined. Like the heat shields 20 of FIG. 8, these are typically formed by sheet metal strips.
FIG. 11 shows further mounting parts in the profile cavity 1.1 on a frame profile to be used according to the invention. On the side are two other versions of, in the profile cavity 1.1 eingeklemm¬ten, heat shields out of sheet metal sketched. Between two profiled walls 1.8, which project from the base surface 1.2 of the frame profile 1 into the profile cavity 1.1 and are curved in the profile in a haken shape, a cable channel profile 31 formed as a flat U-profile is clamped. The cable channel profile 31 is typically a plastic extrusion profile. It rests against the frame profile 1 on the profile walls 1.8 with its free leg ends designed as latching points, which are bent somewhat between the filter walls 1.8 relative to their relaxed position. The cable channel profile 31 covers cables 32 with respect to the outer part of the profile cavity of the frame profile 1.
In Fig. 12 is a construction and installation situation for a clamping profile 66, which acts as a double heat shield shown. The clamping profile 66 is typically made of sheet steel and has approximately U-cross-sectional shape, wherein the legs are slightly obliquely spaced and wherein elastically relaxed state, the free ends of the legs spans a slightly greater distance than je¬ne walls of the frame profile 1 are spaced from each other on de¬ Thus, the free ends of the legs of the clamping profile 66 press in the installed state under elastic bias to the Rah¬menprofil 1 and thereby hold the clamping profile 66 kraftschlüs¬sig clearance in the frame profile 1. The base of the clamping profile 66 runs close to the base of the frame profile 1, but is - as outlined - somewhat arched away from this. Analogous to the perforations 1.7 of the frame profile of FIG. 2, the base surface of the clamping profile 66 may have a rupture of openings in order to make heat conduction more difficult.
The clamping profile 66, which is a double heat shield, can be installed very quickly; However, it can only be installed in longitudinal areas where no clamping part according to the invention is to be mounted.
FIG. 13 shows, on a frame profile 1 used according to the invention as a frame part of a frame of a door, the installation of a smoke detector, which only has to function when the door leaf is open. The central part of the smoke detector 38 is located in the Pro¬filhohlraum 1.1 of the frame profile 1 and is connected to a Stülblech 39 and with this as already described above other hand fittings, be¬ by means of a clamp 2 erfin¬dungsgemäß on projecting profile walls 1.4 of the frame profile be¬ consolidates. In the illustrated example, the smoke detector is equipped with a LED display 38.1 via a cable, which is inserted into a bore in a side surface of the frame profile 1 so that it is visible from outside. So that smoke can reach the smoke detector at all, the cuff plate 39 is pierced by slits 39.1 and the seal which is located between the frame profile 1 and the building wall on which the frame profile 1 is fastened is locally perforated by channels, Which of the two rooms separated by the frame profile 1 lead through an opening in the base area 1.2 of the frame profile 1 into the profile cavity 1.1 of the frame profile 1. In the example shown in FIG. 13, to provide the channels, a flat hollow body 40, which has at least three openings, is arranged between frame profile 1 and adjoining building wall. In the hollow body 40, a fire protection source 41 is arranged, which swells in the event of a fire by the action of heat and closes the channels.
14 shows a frame profile 22 applied according to the invention on a door leaf, which has two cover layers 23, which typically consist of wood and cover the frame profile 22 laterally. In the space region between the two cover layers, which is not occupied by frame profiles 22, a plate-shaped core 5 is arranged, which consists for example of a heat-insulating material. In the illustrated advantageous embodiment, a lateral wall of the frame profile 22 is extended by a profile wall 22.1 beyond the mere framing of the profile cavity to the rebate surface and the second lateral wall of the frame profile 22 by a profile wall 22.2 on the mere Umrah¬mung the profile cavity of the rebate surface away extended. Through the profile walls 22.1, 22.2 through the cover layers 23 can be screwed by means of screws 24 on the frame section 22, where the screws 24 penetrate from the side facing away from the visible side, in the cover layers 23, which of course is optically advantageous.
Fig. 15 shows an inventively applied frame profile 26 on a door leaf, which is formed substantially as a strong wooden plate 25, in whose end faces a groove is milled in which each end face a frame profile 26 is inserted. In this case, the frame profile 26 and wooden plate 25 can be screwed together by screws 24 which extend from the profile cavity of the frame profile 26 through the base surface of the frame profile.
16 shows an advantageous method of attachment for an adjustable block 53 on a movable, flat closure element, for example a glass door, which comprises frame profiles 52 according to the invention and a core 13 (glass pane). At the play of a revolving door, the adjustable block is optimally attached to the end of the upper end face of the core 13 facing away from the rotation axis of the door. The Verklotzung52 consists of two acute-angled wedges 53.1, 53.2 and one
Screw 53.3, wherein the two wedges 53.1, 53.2 at the corner region two frame profiles 52 in the gap between the base surface of the horizontal frame profile 52 and the end face of the core 13 (glass) are arranged. The wedges 53.1, 53.2 abut each other with one of their two wedge surfaces. With the second wedge surface, one wedge 53.1 bears against the base surface of the frame profile 52 and the second wedge 53.2 rests against the end face of the core 13. The screw 53.3 extends through a bore in the base surface of the vertical frame profile 52 into a nut bore on a wedge 53.1. By tightening the screw 53.3, the wedge 53.1 is pulled toward the vertical frame profile 52hin, thereby increasing the total thickness of the block formed by the sum of the thicknesses of both wedges 53.1, 53.2 and thus raising the horizontal frame profile 52 from the core 13. To change the thickness of the blocking, it is only necessary to remove any covering of the profile cavity of the upper part of the lock-side vertical frame profile 52 and turn it with a screwdriver on the head of the screw 53.3 located in the profile cavity. In contrast to conventional constructions of Verklot tongues so no glazing bar needs to be removed for changing the thickness of the block and also the associated handling with the to be arranged between the glazing bead and disc sealing material is eliminated.
FIG. 17 shows in profile view, for example on a glass door leaf, the use of a frame profile 42 applied according to the invention, which is formed from two separate profile parts 42.1, 42.2. The two profile parts 42.1, 42.2 essentially form the side surfaces of the profile 42, which enclose the profile cavity 42.11 between them.
At the, the folding surface facing side of the Profilhohlraum42.11 as in the example of FIG. 1 by a clamping part 2, a turntable 4 and these two mutually pulling screw 3 bridged by two clamping piece 2 and 4 Stulpblech over the profile cavity 42.11 projecting profile walls of Rahmenpro¬fils 42 are clamped.
Instead of the otherwise existing base surface of the frame profile is arranged on the side facing away from the rebate side of Profilhohl¬raums 42.11 a number of screws 7, which as already described with reference to FIG. 1, operate. They each have a clamping part 7.1, a counter plate 7.2 anda screw 7.3, wherein the screw 7.3 pulls the clamping part 7.1 and the counter-plate 7.2, in which a nut thread is located, to each other and border areas of clamping part 7.1 and counter-plate 7.2 respectively a projecting profile wall 42.12 a Teilprofils 42.1, 42.2 clamp between them. For reasons of montage operation, the screw 7 is aligned so that the head of the required screw 7.3 is arranged in the profile cavity 42.11 and not as in the screw according to FIG. 1 outside of the profile cavity.
The design with two locally interconnected Teilprofilen42.1, 42.2 to form a frame profile 42 offers Materialer¬sparnis and better modularity than versions with a mono¬lithischen frame profile and it saves separate Glasleistenpro¬file, but leads to compromises in terms of strength and Arbeitsaufwand during installation. It may be particularly worthwhile when doors or windows are required, in which special, only very rarely occurring frame thicknesses are required.
FIG. 18 shows a frame profile which can be used according to the invention, which is formed as a composite of three partial profiles arranged parallel to one another. The central profile 43 is substantially a U-profile in which the free leg ends are curved inwardly, ie over the profile cavity 43.1, and in the already described manner by means of screw connections which are each formed by a clamping part 46, a cuff plate 47 and a screw 48 are connected. The side surfaces of the middle
Profiles 43, however, also each have two outwardly projecting wall areas. With these outwardly projecting wall regions, they are connected to a further sub-profile 44 by means of further screwed connections according to the invention, which are each formed from a clamping part 50, a face plate 49 and a screw 51.
This design is particularly advantageous when high modularity is required to adapt to different requirements of insulation and / or fire protection classes.
FIG. 19 shows sectional profiles 67, 68 which can be used according to the invention in sectional view and which are formed for the purpose of thermal insulation from in each case three partial profiles. The lateral Teilprofi¬le as usual made of metal, in the example shown ty¬pically ausrolltem steel. The middle Teilpro¬file 67.1, 68.1 consist of a metal compared to significantly heat-conductive material such as in particular plastic or a composite of non-metallic fibers and a plastic. The individual sub-profiles are clamped together, so engage each other with individual profile wall surfaces such that a wall region of a sub-profile is encompassed by wall regions of the adjoining, partially aligned sub-profile. At the connection area, the partial profiles are thereby preferably attracted to one another under elastic pressure prestressing. Preferably, the partial profile (67.1, 68.1) is made of the less rigid and slightly softer material than that of which a wall area is covered by wall areas of the adjacent profile. In the case that the metallic, lateral partial profiles are formed by roll-forming of sheet metal, the middle, heat-insulating partial profile (67.1, 68.1) can already be connected during roll-forming. If the metallic, lateral sub-profiles are extruded aluminum profiles, the connection takes place by subsequent pressing in of the middle sub-profile.
Fig. 20 shows the example of a door leaf 25 made of solid wood, in which a frame profile 54 is applied according to the invention, a very advantageous method of installation for a lock case 6 and the associated handle rosette 57th
The lock case 6 is arranged in the frame profile 54 and attached thereto, as already described with reference to FIG. 1, by means of a Stulpblechs, a clamping member and a screw according to the invention. In addition to the lock case 54, a holding part 55 is disposed in the frame section 54. The holding part 55 typically consists of sheet steel; it has approximately the shape of a U-profile and as such it is arranged parallel to the frame profile 54 in this, the outwardly bent, free Endbe¬reiche his profile legs are bent slightly in the elastic region compared to their relaxed position, so siealso on the Lie inside the side surfaces of the frame profile 54 un¬ter pressure and thus hold the holding part 55 frictionally in the frame profile 54. The lock case 6 protrudes through a recess 55.1 in the base surface of the holding part through this hin¬durch. From the lock case the pusher axis 56 (usually a square profile) protrudes normal to the plane of the door leaf through a recess 55.3 through a leg of the holding part and through a recess 54.1 through a side wall of the frame profile 54 and through a recess 25.1 on the door leaf 25 therethrough. The recesses 54.1 through the frame profile 54 and 25.1 through the door leaf 25 are significantly wider than the cross-sectional dimensions of the pusher axis 56. The pusher axis 56 also extends through a through-bore in the pusher rosette 57, although the cross-sectional dimensions of these Through holes are dimensioned so tight that the follower axis 56 is held therein against translational movement normal to its longitudinal play. From the pusher replacer 57, screws 58 extend through a large amount of screw through-holes in the door leaf 25 and in the frame profile 54 to nut threaded bores 55. 2 at a depression on the holding part 55 at a distance from the pusher axis 56.
When assembling the assembly, the retaining member 55 is first inserted into the frame profile 54. The lock case 6 according to the invention is thus fastened to the frame profile 54 by means of a stopper plate, clamping part and connecting screw such that it extends into the space between the legs of the holding part 55 and projects through its recess 55.1 and the pusher axis 56 can be inserted through the associated recesses on the door leaf, frame profile and holding part in the designated bearing receptacle on the lock case 56. With inserted pusher shaft 56 and aufsteckeckter pusher rosette 57, the screws 58 are inserted through the screw through holes in the pusher rosette and through the very far sized screw holes on the door leaf 25 and the frame profile 54 into the corresponding nuts threaded holes 55.2 on the holding part 55 and first carefully tightened while the pusher rosette 57 on Türblattin fixed exactly that position in which the pusher axis op¬timal passes without bending and forcing through the associated through hole on the handle rosette. The slight movement of the screws 58 in the frame section 54 still sliding Halte¬ part 55 slides when tightening the screw 58 either by itself or by moving it from the open side of the Rahmenprofils54 ago by means of a tool fits, almost ge¬ in that optimal position at which the screws 58 are aligned with optimally positioned pusher rosette 57 normal to the door leaf level. Now, if the screws 58 are tightened vigorously, the pusher rosette is fixed for years exactly in the correct position to guide the pusher axis 56 so that it is free of bending and constraint aligned with the associated Ach¬se the recording in the lock case 6. (In prior art designs, the position of the handle bolts for the pusher rosette relative to the door leaf is well defined, whereby tolerances with respect to the position of the latch box relative to the door panel will inevitably result in improper mounting of the pusher shaft, which will subsequently result in poorly swung pushers and Destruction of Schwenkme¬chanismen caused.)
The illustrated and explained frame profiles of the present invention are best fabricated from steel or aluminum, with roll forming and extrusion being the most important manufacturing processes. For applications in which rather low Festig¬keitsanforderungen present, but it may also be advantageous to form the frame profiles as a plastic extrusion profile.
权利要求:
Claims (30)
[1]
1. A device for closing a building opening, wherein a flat closure element and / or a frame of the GeBausöffnung rigidly mounted frame a frame profile (1, 11, 22, 26, 42, 43, 52, 54, 67, 68) having a profile cavity open to the rebate surface (1.1, 42.11, 43.1) bounded by two side surfaces (1.3), wherein from each derbeiden side surfaces (1.3) a profile wall (1.4, 43.2) in the direction of the other side surface (1.3) hervor¬springt and wherein at these projecting profile walls (1.4, 43.2) a cuff plate (4, 18, 39, 47, 49, 65) and a Klemm¬ part (2, 17, 46, 62) are fixed, which the distance between Bridge the profile walls (1.4, 43.2) and by one or more screws (3, 7.3) with the interposition of Pro¬ filwände (1.4, 43.2) are pulled together, characterized in that the clamping part (2, 17, 4 6, 62 ) on the two projecting profile walls (1.4, 43.2) jewe ils on both flanks of a groove (1.5) is applied, which is formed on the projecting profile wall (1.4, 43.2) and whose opening surface is parallel to the connection surface between the two projecting Profil¬wänden (1.4, 43.2).
[2]
2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the flanks of the groove (1.5) at that area to which the clamping part (2, 17, 46, 62) is applied narrows with increasing groove depth.
[3]
3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cuff plate (4, 18, 39, 47, 49) with its two zurProfilrichtung the frame profile (1, 11, 22, 26, 42, 43, 52, 54) parallel lying side surfaces flat against the frame profile (1, 11, 22, 26, 42, 43, 52, 54).
[4]
4. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized gekenn¬zeichnet that the cuff plate (4, 18, 39, 47, 49) is part of a fitting (6, 37, 16, 38), which via the Verbindungs¬ function between the profile walls (1.4, 43.2) also has another function.
[5]
5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized gekenn¬zeichnet that clamping part (2, 46, 62) and cuff plate (4, 47, 65) are only there to the mechanical stability of the frame profile (1, 22, 26, 42, 43).
[6]
6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized gekenn¬zeichnet that in the groove (1.5) fitting area (2.2) of the clamping part (2, 62) at the contact surface with the groove (1.5) has a toothing (2.3) having.
[7]
7. Device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized gekenn¬zeichnet that the cross-sectional area of the frame profile (1,11, 22, 26, 42, 43, 52, 54, 67, 68) has no closed Hohl¬kammern.
[8]
8. Device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized gekenn¬zeichnet that in the profile cavity (1.1) of the frame profile (1) of the sliding block (35) of a Gleitschienentürschließers angeord¬net and sliding on profile walls (1.4) of the frame profile (1) ,
[9]
9. Apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that in the profile cavity of a further frame profile (11) a rotary drive (37) for the pivotal movement of a pivot arm (36) of the slide rail door closer is arranged.
[10]
10. Device according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized gekenn¬zeichnet that the frame profile (1) has a side surfaces (1.3) connecting the base surface (1.2), which has a grid of openings (1.7).
[11]
11. The device according to claim 10, characterized in that the openings (1.7) are formed by punching or milling.
[12]
12. The device according to claim 10, characterized in that the openings (1.7) are formed by punching.
[13]
13. Device according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized ge indicates that the frame profile (1, 11) has a Seiten¬ surfaces (1.3) connecting base surface (1.2) and that through the base surface (1.2) through screws into a glass Strip (12) run.
[14]
14. Device according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized ge indicates that the frame profile (1) has a Seitenflä¬chen (1.3) connecting the base surface (1.2) and thatzu two profile walls (1.8) at a distance from the side surfaces (1.3 ) and at a distance from each other from the base surface (1.2) protrude into the profile cavity (1.1).
[15]
15. Device according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized ge indicates that in the profile cavity (1.1, 42.11, 43.1) of the frame profile (1, 11, 22, 26, 42, 43, 52, 54) a heat shield (20, 30, 33, 34) and / or a fire protection body (19) and / or fire protection source means (29.3) is arranged.
[16]
16. Device according to one of claims 1 to 15, characterized ge indicates that two frame profiles (11) mitei¬nander are arranged miter and that Eckklemmwinkel (8.1, 8.2), which each have two aligned at right angles to each other aligned profile leg , each with a profile leg are inserted into the profile cavity of each frame profile, wherein the profile legs abut the side surfaces of the frame profiles and abut on normal to these Seitenflä¬chen profile walls to form a press fit.
[17]
17. Device according to one of claims 1 to 16, characterized ge indicates that two frame profiles (1) are mitei¬nander arranged miter and that from the miter surface of a Eckklemmbeschlag (27) along the base surface (1.2) of both frame profiles (1 ), wherein the Eckklemmbeschlschlag has a support bracket (27.1), which is applied to the Ba¬sisflächen (1.2) slidably guided, and a Zug¬winkel (27.2), which is rigidly connected to both frame profiles (1), and a screw (27.4) which extends in the plane of elevation between the draw angle (27.2) and support angle (27.1) and which is threadedly engaged with a nut threaded bore at one of the two angles (27.2, 27.1).
[18]
18. Device according to one of claims 1 to 17, characterized ge indicates that between the two profile walls (1.4) ei¬nes frame profile (1) a cover profile (28, 29) is clamped.
[19]
19. The apparatus according to claim 18, characterized in that the cover profile (29) a fire protection source means (29.3) auf¬weist.
[20]
20. The apparatus according to claim 19, characterized in that the cover profile 29 comprises a metal strip (29.4), wel¬ which is arranged on the side facing away from the rebate side of the fire protection source means (29.3).
[21]
21. Device according to one of claims 1 to 19, characterized ge indicates that in the profile cavity (1.1) a Kabelkanalpro¬fil (31) is clamped.
[22]
22. Device according to one of claims 1 to 20, characterized ge indicates that in the profile cavity of the frame profile (1) a smoke detector (38) is installed.
[23]
Device according to claim 21, characterized in that the smoke detector (38) is connected to a cuff plate (39) which is interrupted by slots (39).
[24]
24. The device according to claim 21 or 22, characterized in that the base surface (1.2) of the frame profile (1) is ver¬bunden by Lüf¬tungskanäle with the space areas next to the frame profile.
[25]
25. Device according to one of claims 1 to 23, characterized ge indicates that it comprises a surface element which has a frame enclosed by a core (13) wo¬bei at a corner region between the core and frame auswei aneinander abutting, mutually displaceable wedges ( 53.1) and wherein the wedge (53.1) is provided with a nut threaded bore which engages the threaded portion of a screw (53.3), the head of the screw (53.3) being in the profile cavity of a frame profile (52) and the screw pin extends through a hole in the base surface of the frame profile (52).
[26]
26. Device according to one of claims 1 to 24, characterized ge indicates that it has a frame profile (43), which wel¬ches on the outside of its side surfaces projecting profile wall portions to which further sub-profiles (44, 45) are attached, wherein the Connection between the frame profile (43) and a partial profile (44, 45) of Klemmtei¬len (50), Stulpblechen (49) and these mutually pulling screws (51), said profile walls between Klemmtei¬len (50) and Stulpblechen (49) be clamped and the clamping members (50) abut the flanks of grooves on the wedged profile walls.
[27]
27. Device according to one of claims 1 to 24, characterized ge indicates that it has a frame profile (42) dessenzwei two side surfaces stand alone, monolithic profile parts alone (42.1, 42.2) and which are interconnected by clamping parts (7.1) and counter plates (7.2) by means of screws (7.3) are pulled together and clamp between projecting profile walls (42.12) of both Profilprofiles (42.1, 42.2), wherein the clamping part (7.1) on the two projecting profile walls (42.12) je¬weils is present on both flanks of a groove which is formed on the projecting profile wall (42.12) and whose Öff¬ area is parallel to the connecting surface between the two projecting profiled walls (42.12).
[28]
28. Device according to one of claims 1 to 26, characterized ge indicates that the frame profile (67, 68) comprises two lateral and a central part profile (67.1, 68.1), which are pa¬rallel arranged and clamped together, wherein the consist of two lateral sub-profiles made of metal and not touching each other and wherein the middle part profile (67.1, 68.1) consists of a metal compared to much lower heat-conductive material such as plastic in particular.
[29]
29. Device according to one of claims 1 to 28, characterized in that a frame is gebil¬det by frame profiles (54), wherein a lock case (6) in the profile cavity of a frame profile (54) is arranged, wherein between a side surface of the lock box (6) and a side wall of the frame profile (54) extends a surface of a holding part (55), wherein from the lock case (6) from a Pusher (56) normal to the plane of the frame by the holding part (55) through, through extending through a side surface of the frame profile (54) and optionally through a layer (25) laterally covering the frame profile, and by a pusher rosette (57) and screws (58) extending from the pusher rosette through apertures to tapped holes on the retaining member (55 ), wherein the apertures through the frame profile (54) and the optional layer (25) are wider than the cross-sectional dimensions of the T passing therethrough The pusher axis (56) and screw (58) and the holding part (55) are non-positively held in position in the frame profile when the screws (58) are not tightened.
[30]
A device according to any one of claims 1 to 29, characterized in that it comprises two flat closure elements, which are the hinged wings of a fire door, one wing being an undercutting wing and the second wing being a sweeping gangway and the wings being a wing Have opening and closing sequence control.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
AT515184B1|2015-12-15|Device for closing a building opening
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DE102009051070A1|2011-05-05|Wall system has multiple vertical profiles provided with longitudinal slots and horizontal profiles, where holding elements are provided with base terminal blocks
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EP3498959A1|2019-06-19|Closing device for an opening in a wall and wall
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EP2314817B1|2017-05-31|Sound insulation door
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
AU2014361718A1|2016-06-30|
EP3306020A1|2018-04-11|
EP3080375A2|2016-10-19|
EP3080375B1|2018-06-20|
EA201691089A1|2016-11-30|
NO20161019A1|2016-06-16|
AT515184B1|2015-12-15|
JP2016540143A|2016-12-22|
US20160312518A1|2016-10-27|
AU2014361718B2|2018-06-14|
WO2015085336A3|2015-09-24|
SA516371312B1|2018-12-23|
WO2015085336A2|2015-06-18|
CN106414883A|2017-02-15|
EA030656B1|2018-09-28|
US10458175B2|2019-10-29|
JP6572217B2|2019-09-04|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
ATA957/2013A|AT515184B1|2013-12-13|2013-12-13|Device for closing a building opening|ATA957/2013A| AT515184B1|2013-12-13|2013-12-13|Device for closing a building opening|
ATA132/2014A| AT515621A1|2013-12-13|2014-02-25|Door leaf with a lock box inserted in a frontal recess|
US15/102,819| US10458175B2|2013-12-13|2014-12-13|Device for closing an opening in a building|
EA201691089A| EA030656B1|2013-12-13|2014-12-13|Device for closing an opening in a building|
JP2016539201A| JP6572217B2|2013-12-13|2014-12-13|Device for closing an opening in a building|
EP17198071.7A| EP3306020A1|2013-12-13|2014-12-13|Device for closing an opening in a building|
AU2014361718A| AU2014361718B2|2013-12-13|2014-12-13|Device for closing an opening in a building|
EP14004209.4A| EP2884031B1|2013-12-13|2014-12-13|Door leaf with a lock case inserted in a frontal recess|
CN201480073863.XA| CN106414883A|2013-12-13|2014-12-13|Device for closing an opening in a building|
EP14835651.2A| EP3080375B1|2013-12-13|2014-12-13|Device for closing an opening in a building|
PCT/AT2014/000221| WO2015085336A2|2013-12-13|2014-12-13|Device for closing an opening in a building|
SA516371312A| SA516371312B1|2013-12-13|2016-06-13|Device for closing an opening in a building|
NO20161019A| NO20161019A1|2013-12-13|2016-06-16|Device for closing an opening in a building|
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