• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a toothed wheel (1) comprising a first radially inner ring element (2) having a radial surface (13) and axial end surfaces (14, 15), a second, radially outer ring element (3) having a radial surface (18) and axial end faces (19, 20), and a connecting element (4), wherein the second, radially outer ring element (2) has a toothing (10), wherein further the connecting element (3) in the radial direction between the first , radially inner ring element (2) and the second, radially outer ring element (3) is arranged and connected to the first, radially inner ring element (2) and the second, radially outer ring element (3), and wherein the connecting element (4) at least partially made of a rubber-elastic material. In this case, edges (11, 12) in the transition region from the radial surface (13) to the axial end faces (14, 15) of the first, radially inner ring element (2) in the connection region between the first, radially inner ring element (2) and the connecting element (4) and edges (16, 17) in the transition region from the radial surface (18) to the axial end faces (19, 20) in the connecting region between the second, radially outer ring element (3) and the connecting element (4) rounded.
    公开号:AT514590A4
    申请号:T50109/2014
    申请日:2014-02-13
    公开日:2015-02-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Metaldyne Internat Deutschland Gmbh；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to a gear comprising a radially inner ring member, a radially outer ring member and a connecting element, wherein the radially outer ring member has a toothing, wherein further the connecting element is arranged in the radial direction between the radially inner ring member and the radially outer ring member and with the radially inner ring member and the radially outer ring member is connected, and wherein the connecting element consists at least partially of a rubber-elastic material.
    Balancing shafts are known in internal combustion engines used to reduce vibrations caused by free inertial forces and moments of inertia. The balance shaft is usually driven by the crankshaft, to which it is connected via a gear with this in operative connection. In order to reduce the noise of the intermeshing teeth between the balance shaft and the crankshaft and to absorb vibrations are known from the prior art split gears, the two parts are connected via a rubber-elastic connecting element.
    Such split gears are known in principle for vibration and noise insulation of machine components. Thus, e.g. DE 71 35 220 U1 a vibration-damped gear with an inner part having an annular groove on its outer surface, an annular, concentric and spaced from the inner part outer part, which also has an annular groove on its inner circumferential surface, which together with the on the inner part arranged annular groove forms an annular space in which an inner and outer part rotatably connecting rubber-elastic profile ring is used, the unformed radial extent is greater than that of the annular space formed between the inner and outer part, wherein at least one of the two annular grooves preferably arranged in regular pitch extensions having.
    A similar gear is known from US 2,307,129 A, but with a differently shaped elastic connecting element having a rectangular cross-section.
    Instead of a simple profile ring, the elastic connecting element may also consist of a laminate, as e.g. from US 4,674,351 A is known.
    From EP 2 623 820 A is a gear comprising an inner part, which is connected to a cause of vibration, a connecting element and a ring gear, wherein the connecting element is designed so that the vibrations caused are reduced. The connecting element may consist of an elastic synthetic material, such as RTV plastic, silicone or a resin system
    However, the rubber-elastic connecting elements are also used for centering the associated parts of the split gear, as is known from DE 31 53 109 C2. This document describes a noise-damped machine element, consisting of two mating damping element interconnected, in particular coaxially arranged parts, in particular the hub and the tread of a wheel, wherein the connecting the two parts, abutting sloping walls damping element is made of pourable material, from the pourable state merges with shrinkage in the elastic state, wherein the parts connected by the damping element evenly distributed around the common axis, the separating gap so open receiving spaces for having on the sloping walls material, wherein during shrinkage, the material forms a tie rod and is pulled centering against these walls as a clamping cone or clamping wedge.
    DE 602 05 710 T2 describes a balancing system for an internal combustion engine, comprising a drive shaft which carries a first pinion which is driven by a toothed ring of the crankshaft of the engine, and a second pinion which drives an output shaft by a third pinion fixedly is mounted on the latter, wherein the first pinion a ring of resilient material, such as Rubber, which is inserted between two steel rings, which are respectively attached to the drive shaft and the inside of the pinion. It has also been recognized in this document that the compliant ring absorbs the vibrations transmitted through the crankshaft and is thus subject to increased loading. Therefore, in a particular embodiment, it is proposed that the ring has the shape of a marguerite or elliptical shape to introduce nonlinear stiffness into the system so as to avoid resonant phenomena that can cause a crack in the system, decoupling the system Vibrations, which come from the crankshaft.
    Especially in the application of such gears in balance shafts these gears are subject to increased mechanical stress due to the imbalance, which causes the center distance of the inner ring member changes relative to the outer ring member. As a result, the elastic connecting element arranged between these two ring elements is subject to a constantly changing tensile and compressive load. As a result, it may come to tearing of the connecting element.
    The present invention has for its object to improve the connection of the elastic connecting element to the two ring elements in such a gear.
    This object of the invention is achieved in the gear mentioned above in that edges of the radially inner ring member are provided in the connecting region between the radially inner cattle element and the connecting element and edges in the connecting region between the radially outer ring member and the connecting element with a rounding.
    The advantage here is that so that the continuous load capacity of the gear, in particular the connecting element, can be improved. The formation of round edges on the radially inner and the radially outer ring element, the punctual overloading of the connection area can be avoided at the edges. Thus, the occurring, constantly changing compressive and tensile loads of the connecting element can be better absorbed by this addition, but also the notch effect of the edges can be avoided. It is thus possible to make the connecting element with respect to its geometry simple, so that a complicated shape of the connecting element, as used in the above-mentioned DE 602 05 710 T2 to avoid the system break, is not necessary. As a result of the rounding, the areas which are available for the connection of the radially inner ring element and the radially outer ring element to the connecting element are further increased, as a result of which the permanent load capacity can also be improved. Due to the curves of the edges is also achieved that in flush design of the connecting element to the axial end faces of the two ring elements, the connecting element radially surrounds the ring elements in the connection area, which tensile and compressive loads of the gear in the axial direction can also be better absorbed. As a side effect, the rounded edges have the advantage that the two ring elements can be better removed from the mold if they are made of sintered materials.
    According to a variant embodiment of the toothed wheel it can be provided that the connecting element extends in the axial direction over the radially inner ring element and the radially outer ring element in the radial direction, the radially inner ring element and / or the radially outer ring element partially overlapping. It is thus achieved a further improvement of the composite of the connecting element with the two ring elements, which subsequently the fatigue strength of this compound can be achieved.
    For the same reasons may further be provided that the radially inner ring member on at least one axial end surface has a recess and / or the radially outer ring member on at least one axial end face from a recess / have and that the connecting element engages in the recess or the recesses , For the foregoing reasons, edges of the recesses in the axial end faces are also provided with a rounding.
    Alternatively or additionally, it can also be provided for improving the bond between the connecting element and the ring elements, that the radially inner ring element on at least one radial surface a recess and / or the radially outer ring element on at least one radial surface has a recess / and that the connecting element engages in the recess or the recesses, wherein it is again preferred if edges of the recesses in the radial surfaces are likewise provided with a rounding.
    Preferably, the connecting element is vulcanized onto the radially inner ring element and the radially outer ring element, since thus the shaping of the curves in the region of the rounded edges in the connecting element takes place more completely and accurately.
    It is also possible that the radially inner ring element is arranged on an imbalance element. It is thus achieved that the lever, which has the unbalance element with respect to the connecting element, can be significantly shortened, so that subsequently the mechanical load of the connecting element, in particular in the connection area, can be reduced. In addition, a compact assembly, in particular for a balance shaft, can be made available with which a reduction of the installation space length in the axial direction can be realized.
    For a better understanding of the invention, this will be explained in more detail with reference to the following figures.
    Each shows in a simplified, schematic representation:
    1 shows a first embodiment of the gear in an exploded view.
    Fig. 2 shows the gear of Figure 1 cut in side view.
    3 shows a detail of a further embodiment of the gear in cross section.
    4 shows a section of another embodiment of the gear in cross section.
    5 shows a detail of another embodiment of the gear in cross section.
    6 shows a detail of a further variant of the gear in cross section.
    Fig. 7 shows a cross section of another embodiment of the gear.
    By way of introduction, it should be noted that in the differently described embodiments, the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosures contained in the entire description can be mutatis mutandis to the same parts with the same reference numerals or component names. Also, the location information chosen in the description, such as top, bottom, side, etc. related to the immediately described and illustrated figure and these position information in a change in position mutatis mutandis to transfer to the new location.
    In Figs. 1 and 2, a first embodiment of a gear 1 is shown. The gear 1 consists of or comprises a first, radially inner ring member 2, a / a second, radially outer ring member 3 and a / a connecting element 4. The first, radially inner ring member 2 can also be a hub part and the second, radially outer Ring element 3 are referred to as sprocket.
    The first, radially inner ring element 2 and / or the second, radially outer ring element 3 are preferably made of a metallic material, for example of a steel, preferably of a sintered material, for example a sintered steel. However, it is also possible to use other metallic materials for the radially inner ring element 2 and / or the radially outer ring element 3, wherein the radially inner ring element 2 and / or the radially outer ring element 3 can also consist of at least two different metallic materials.
    The connecting element 4 consists at least partially of a rubber-elastic material, for example of an (X) NBR ((carboxylated) acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber), HNBR (hydrogenated nitrile rubber), a silicone rubber (VMQ), NR (natural rubber), EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene rubber), CR (chloroprene rubber), SBR (styrene-butadiene rubber), etc., where again material mixtures can be used.
    By "at least partially" is meant that in the connector 4, e.g. Stiffening elements, e.g. Fibers and / or threads, for example of metal, plastic, natural fibers, etc., or rods, etc. may be incorporated. However, the connecting element 4 preferably consists exclusively of a rubber-elastic material.
    The first, radially inner ring element 2 has a recess 5 extending in the axial direction, in particular a bore. Thereby, the first, radially inner ring member 2 on a shaft, not shown, or as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, according to an embodiment of the invention, are arranged on an imbalance element 6. The imbalance element 6 in turn may in turn have a recess 7, in particular a bore, for arrangement on a shaft.
    Such imbalances are used in particular in balance shafts of internal combustion engines.
    To form the imbalance, the unbalance element 6 has an uneven mass distribution, which is achieved by the formation of an imbalance mass 8, wherein this imbalance mass is arranged or formed only over a portion of the circumference of the imbalance element 6.
    The first, radially inner ring element 2 is preferably arranged concentrically with the imbalance element 6 on this. For this purpose, the imbalance element 6 has a hub region 9 projecting in the axial direction of the toothed wheel 1.
    The second, radially outer ring element 3 has a toothing 10 on the radially outer end face. This toothing 10 may have a shape adapted to the particular application of the gear 1, for example, for the formation of a transmission gear. Further, the teeth 10 may extend in the axial direction of the gear 1 over the entire width of the second, outer ring member 3 or only over a portion of this width.
    The second, radially outer ring element 3 is arranged in the radial direction above the first, radially inner ring element 2 and in particular concentrically to this.
    Between the first, radially inner ring member 2 and the second, radially outer ring member 3, the connecting element 4 is arranged. With this connecting element 4, the first, radially inner ring element 2 and the second, radially outer ring element 3 are connected to form the gear 1 with each other.
    Axial outer edges 11, 12, i. the edges 11, 12 in the transition region from a radial surface 13 to axial end surfaces 14, 15 of the first radially inner ring element 2 and axially outer edges 16, 17, i. the edges 16, 17 in the transition region from a radial surface 18 to axial end faces 19, 20 of the second, radially outer ring element 3 are rounded to achieve the above-mentioned effects, ie provided with a rounding 21 to 24.
    Illustratively, it should be noted that in the illustrated embodiment of the gear 1, the radial surface 13, the radially outer end face of the first, radially inner ring member 2 and the radial surface 18, the radially inner end face of the second, radially outer ring member 3, ie those surfaces of the two
    Ring elements 2, 3, which assign each other in the assembled state of the gear.
    The radius of the curves 21 to 24 is preferably selected from a range of 0.1 mm to 2 mm, in particular from a range of 0.4 mm to 1.5 mm.
    It is possible that the radius of all curves 21 to 24 is the same. But it is also possible that at least one of the curves 21 to 24 has a radius different from the rest of the curves 21 to 24. For example, the two curves 21, 22 of the first, radially inner ring element 2 may have a larger radius than the two curves 23 to 24 of the second, radially outer ring element 3. However, it is also possible for the curves 21 and 23 to be in the region of an axial side of the gear 1, so for example have in the region of the axial end faces 14, 19, a larger radius, that is, the curves 22 and 24 of the second axial side of the gear 1, so e.g. in the region of the axial end faces 15, 20. With these embodiments of the toothed wheel 1, i. the different design of the curves 21 to 24, a variety of load cases of the gear 1 in the axial and radial directions can be better taken into account.
    In the simplest case, the curves 21 to 24 are designed as pitch circles, for example four-pitch circles, or elliptical. However, other embodiments of the curves are possible, as will be described in more detail below.
    As can be seen in particular from FIG. 2, the connecting element 4 in the axial direction via the first, radially inner ring member 2 and the second, radially outer ring member 3 above and in the radial direction, the first, radially inner ring member 2 and / or the second, radially Extend outer ring member 3 partially overlapping. The connecting element 4 can therefore in particular have an at least approximately Fl-shaped or an Fl-shaped cross section.
    But it is also possible, although not preferred, that the connecting element 4 is flush with the axial end faces 14, 15 of the first, radially in Ren ring element 2 and / or flush with the axial end faces 19, 20 of the second, radially outer ring member 3 is formed ,
    It is also possible, the connecting element 4 only in the axial end faces 14, 19 or only in the region of the axial end faces 15, 20 of the first, radially inner ring member 2 and the second, radially outer ring member 3 in the axial direction above these surfaces above and extends in the radial direction of this partially overlapping.
    FIGS. 3 to 5 show further and optionally independent embodiments of the toothed wheel 1, with the same reference numerals and component designations being used again for the same parts as in the preceding FIGS. 1 and 2. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, reference is made to the detailed description of these FIGS. 1 and 2 or referenced.
    As can be seen from FIG. 3, according to an embodiment variant of the toothed wheel 1 it can be provided that the first, radially inner ring element 2 has at least one recess 25 on the radial surface 13 and / or the second, radially outer ring element 3 on the radial surface 18 a recess 26 has / has, wherein the connecting element 4 in the recess 25 or 26 or the recesses 25, 26 engages.
    The recess 25 or 26 or the recesses 25, 26 may be arranged only in discrete areas over the outer periphery of the first, radially inner ring member 2 and the inner periphery of the second, radially outer ring member 3, wherein, of course, each of the discrete recesses 25, 26th may be provided, in particular uniformly distributed over the outer periphery of the first, radially inner ring member 2 and the inner periphery of the second, radially outer ring member 3. In the preferred embodiment, however, the recesses 25, 26 are designed as annular grooves.
    There is also the possibility that only one annular groove-shaped recess 25 and / or one annular groove-shaped recess 26 is provided or provided. But it is also possible to provide a plurality of annular groove-shaped recesses 25 and / or a plurality of annular groove-shaped recesses 26 in the axial direction next to each other and separated from each other in the radial surfaces 13 and 18 respectively. For example, the radial surface 13 or 18 may be formed at least approximately wave-shaped or the radial surfaces 13, 18 may be approximately wave-shaped or may be the radial surface 13 or 18 or the radial surfaces 13, 18 in the manner of a toothing with several side by side arranged annular groove-shaped recesses 25 and / or 26 may be formed.
    Furthermore, there is the possibility of a combination of at least one discrete recess 25 with at least one annular groove-shaped recess 25 in the radial surface 13 and / or a discrete recess 26 with at least one annular groove-shaped recess 26 in the radial surface 18.
    Preferably, for reasons mentioned above, the edges of the recesses 25, 26 are also provided in the radial surfaces 13,18 with a rounding, as shown in Fig. 3.
    As shown in FIG. 4, there is also the possibility that the transition regions between the radial surface 13 and the axial end faces 14, 15 of the first radially inner ring element 2 and / or the transition regions between the radial surface 18 and the axial end faces 19, 20 of the second, radially outer ring element 2 is executed stepped or are. In particular, all of these transition areas can be executed in a stepped manner. In other words, the curves 21 to 24 of the edges 11, 12 (FIG. 2) of the first, radially inner ring element 2 and / or the edges 16, 17 (FIG. 2) of the second, radially outer ring element 3 can each have a rounded shape 21,22 and 23, 24 may be provided, which have a non-uniform rounding radius.
    It is possible that at least one of the curves 21 to 24, for example, two or all four, a first positive radius range (outward-pointing rounding), an adjoining negative radius range (inward-pointing rounding) and then a second positive radius range (after outside pointing rounding area).
    At least one of the curves 21 to 24 can therefore be provided with an at least approximately wave-shaped profile.
    It can also be improved with these embodiments, the connection between the connecting element 4 and the first, radially inner ring member 2 and the second, radially outer ring member 3.
    There may also be more than one step in the region of at least one of the curves 21 to 24, for example two gradations or three gradations, etc., on the first, radially inner ring element 2 and / or on the second, radially outer ring element 3.
    Both in the embodiment of the gear 1 of FIG. 3 and in the embodiment of the gear according to FIG. 4 it can be provided that the connecting element 4 is flush with the first, radially inner ring element 2 and / or the second, radially outer ring element 3 or is formed over this in the axial direction protruding and partially overlapping in the radial direction (in Figs. 3 and 4 shown by dashed lines), as has been explained above.
    It can be provided that the first, radially inner ring element 2 on at least one of the axial end faces 14, 15 at least one recess 25 and / or the second, radially outer ring element. 3 on at least one of the axial end faces 19, 20 have a recess 29, 30, wherein the connecting element 4 engages in at least one of the recesses 27 to 30 or in the recesses 27 to 30.
    The recesses 27 to 30 can be arranged only in discrete areas in the axial end faces 14, 15 of the first, radially inner ring member 2 and the axial end faces 19, 20 of the second, radially outer ring member 3, of course, in each case more of the discrete recesses 27 to 30 may be provided, in particular may be provided uniformly distributed. In the preferred embodiment, however, the recesses 27 to 30 are designed as annular grooves.
    It is also possible that only one annular groove-shaped recess 27, 28 and / or an annular groove-shaped recess 29, 30 is provided or are provided. But it is also possible to provide a plurality of annular groove-shaped recesses 27, 28 and / or a plurality of annular groove-shaped recesses 29, 30 in the radial direction one above the other and separated from each other in the axial end faces 14, 15, 19, 20. For example, at least one of the axial end faces 14, 15, 19, 20 may be at least approximately wave-shaped or the axial end faces 14, 15, 19, 20 may be approximately wave-shaped or may be the axial end face 17 and / or 15 and / or 19 and / or 20 or the axial end faces 14 to 20 may be formed at least in the region of the connecting element 4 in the manner of a toothing with a plurality of juxtaposed ringnutförmigen recesses 27 and / or 28 and / or 29 and / or 30.
    There is also the possibility of a combination of at least one discrete recess 27 to 30 with at least one annular groove-shaped recess 27 to 30 in the axial end faces 14, 15, 19, 20th
    Preferably, for reasons mentioned above, the edges of the recesses 27 to 30 in the axial end faces 14, 15, 19, 20 are also provided with a rounding, as shown in Fig. 5. All rounding radii of the edges of the individual variants of the toothed wheel 1 can be selected from the above-mentioned ranges.
    To produce the gear 1, the connecting element 4 can be preformed and then connected to the first, radially inner ring element 2 and the second, radially outer ring element 3, for example solely due to stiction or by the use of an adhesive, e.g. an adhesive.
    In the preferred embodiment of the gear, however, the connecting element 4 is vulcanized in a corresponding shape on the radially inner ring member 2 and the radially outer ring member 3, in particular vulcanized hot. For the improvement of the connection formation, there is also the possibility that the at least one of the radial surfaces 13, 18 and / or at least one of the axial end surfaces 14, 15, 19, 20, in particular all radial surfaces 13, 18 and / or at least one of the axial End surfaces 14, 15, 19, 20, at least in the region of the connection with the connecting element 4 is roughened, for example by (sand) blasting or by grinding, etc.
    However, it is also advantageous if open-pore sintered components for the first, radially inner ring element 2 and / or the second, radially outer ring element 3 are used at least in the connecting regions, since this likewise forms a kind of clawing between the connecting element 4 and the first, radial inner ring member 2 and / or the second, radially outer ring member 3 can be achieved.
    It may also be advantageous if at least the surfaces of the first, radially inner ring element 2 and / or the second, radially outer ring element 3 are subjected to a plasma pretreatment or plasma activation in the region of the connection to the connecting element 4.
    With Fig. 6 is to be clarified that combinations of the embodiments of the gear 1 are possible. In this case, the radially inner ring member 2, the at least one recess 25, analogous to the embodiment of the gear 1 of FIG. 3. It is therefore all the foregoing to the radially inner ring member 2 of the embodiment of FIG. 3 on the embodiment of FIG. 6 transferable and is expressly referred to.
    The radially outer ring member 3, however, is formed with at least one projection 31, similar to the embodiment of the gear 1 of FIG. 4. This
    Projection 31 extends over the radial inner surface 18 of the second radially outer ring element 3 projecting in the direction of the first, radially inner ring element 2. In particular, the at least one projection 31 is formed as a ring land, which like the annular groove-shaped recess 25 in this and / or the other embodiments of the gear 1 is formed extending over the entire circumference. The circumference is based on the surface 18 of the radially outer ring element 3 with respect to the at least one projection 31 and on the surface 13 with respect to the at least one recess 25th
    It can also be provided on the radially inner surface 18 of the second radially outer ring member 3 more than one, in particular annular ridge-shaped projection 31. For example, two, three, four, etc. projections 31 which are arranged in the axial direction of the gear next to each other and spaced from each other or formed.
    In addition, it is possible that the projection 31 or at least one of the plurality of projections 31 with at least one step 32 - in the radial direction - is executed, as indicated in Fig. 6 by dashed lines. Likewise, alternatively or additionally, the at least one recess 25 of the first radially inner ring element 2 may be designed with a gradation 33, as likewise shown in broken lines in FIG. 6. The latter can also be provided in all other embodiments of the gear 1. All edges of the at least one projection 31 can be provided with curves, wherein the rounding radii can be selected from the above-mentioned range.
    By arranging a plurality of projections 31 lying next to each other in the axial direction, an at least approximately undulating or serrated configuration of the radially inner surface 18 can again be achieved, as has already been explained above.
    In the embodiment variant of the toothed wheel 1 shown in FIG. 6, the projection 31 is located in the radial direction exactly above the at least one recess 25. However, there is also the possibility that the at least one projection 31 is offset in the axial direction relative to the at least one recess 25 is arranged. In this case, it may be advantageous if a plurality of projections 31 are arranged, wherein the at least one recess 25 viewed in the axial direction between the projections 31 is arranged.
    Of course, in the context of the invention, the reverse embodiment of the gear possible, in which the at least one projection 31 on the first radially inner ring member 2 and the at least one recess 25 are arranged or formed on the second radially outer ring member 3. The above statements on the embodiment of the gear according to FIG. 6 are adapted accordingly also applicable to this reverse embodiment variant. However, the arrangement of the at least one projection 31 on the second, radially outer ring element 3 and the at least one recess on the first, radially inner ring element 2 is preferred.
    In Fig. 7, a further embodiment of the gear 1 is shown. This variant is particularly suitable for bevel gears and / or helical gears. In this case, the radial surface 13 (lateral surface) of the first inner ring element 2 is inclined at an angle 34 against the axial direction, that is, the first radially inner ring element 2 is frustoconical. Similarly, the radially inner surface 18 of the second radially outer ring member 3 is inclined at an angle 35 to the axial direction. The division plane of the two parts of the gear 1 thus runs differently than in the previously described embodiments of the gear 1 is not parallel to the axis but at an angle to it.
    Preferably, the absolute values of the two angles 34, 35 are unequal. The two surfaces 13 and 18 preferably do not run parallel to each other.
    The intermediate space between the first radially inner ring element 2 and the second radially outer ring element 3 is in turn filled by the connecting element 4.
    The two angles 34, 35 may for example have a value of at most 50 °, in particular be selected from a range of 0.1 ° to 40 °. All embodiments concerning the curves of edges, the recesses in the surfaces 13 and / or 18 and / or the projections 31 on the surfaces 13 and / or 18 can also be applied to this embodiment of the gear 1 of FIG.
    The embodiments show possible embodiments of the gear 1, wherein it should be noted at this point that also various combinations of the individual embodiments are possible with each other.
    For the sake of order, it should finally be pointed out that, for a better understanding of the construction, gearwheel 1 or its components have been shown partially unevenly and / or enlarged and / or reduced in size.
    REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 gear 31 projection 2 ring element 32 gradation 3 ring element 33 gradation 4 connecting element 34 angle 5 recess 35 angle 6 imbalance element 7 recess 8 imbalance mass 9 hub portion 10 tooth 11 edge 12 edge 13 surface 14 end face 15 end face 16 edge 17 edge 18 surface 19 face 20 End face 21 Rounding 22 Rounding 23 Rounding 24 Rounding 25 Cutout 26 Cutout 27 Cutout 28 Cutout 29 Cutout 30 Cutout
    权利要求:
    Claims (8)
    [1]
    1. Gear (1) comprising a first, radially inner ring member (2), a second, radially outer ring member (3) and a connecting element (4), wherein the second, radially outer ring member (2) has a toothing (10) further wherein the connecting member (3) is disposed in a radial direction between the first radially inner ring member (2) and the second radially outer ring member (3) and with the first radially inner ring member (2) and the second radially outer ring member (3) is connected, and wherein the connecting element (4) consists at least partially of a rubber-elastic material, characterized in that edges (11, 12) of the first, radially inner ring element (2) in the connecting region between the first, radially inner cattle element ( 2) and the connecting element (4) and edges (16, 17) in the connecting region between the second, radially outer ring element (3) and the connecting element (4) with a rounding (21 to 24) verse hen are.
    [2]
    2. gear (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting element (4) in the axial direction over the first, radially inner ring member (2) and the second, radially outer ring member (3) above and in the radial direction, the first, radially inner ring element (2) and / or the second, radially outer ring element (3) extends partially overlapping.
    [3]
    3. gear (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the first, radially inner ring element (2) on at least one axial end face (14, 15) at least one recess (27, 28) and / or the second, radially outer ring element ( 3) on at least one axial end face (19, 20) has / have at least one recess (29, 30) and that the connecting element (4) in the recess (27 or 28 or 29 or 30) or the recesses (27 to 30) intervenes.
    [4]
    4. gear (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that edges of the recesses (27 to 30) in the axial end faces (14, 15, 19, 20) are also provided with a rounding.
    [5]
    5. Gear (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the first, radially inner ring element (2) on at least one radial surface (13) at least one recess (25) and / or the second, radially outer ring element ( 3) on at least one radial surface (18) has / have at least one recess (26) and that the connecting element (4) in the recess (25 or 26) or the recesses (25, 26) engages.
    [6]
    6. gear (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that edges of the recesses (25, 26) in the radial surfaces (13, 18) are also provided with a rounding.
    [7]
    7. gear (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the connecting element (4) on the first, radially inner ring member (2) and the second, radially outer ring member (3) is vulcanized.
    [8]
    8. gear (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the first, radially inner ring element (2) on an imbalance element (6) is arranged.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    AT514590B1|2015-02-15|
    CN104847866A|2015-08-19|
    DE102014225990A1|2015-08-13|
    CN104847866B|2019-05-10|
    US9856964B2|2018-01-02|
    US20150226304A1|2015-08-13|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA50109/2014A|AT514590B1|2014-02-13|2014-02-13|gear|ATA50109/2014A| AT514590B1|2014-02-13|2014-02-13|gear|
    DE102014225990.8A| DE102014225990A1|2014-02-13|2014-12-16|gear|
    US14/620,643| US9856964B2|2014-02-13|2015-02-12|Gear|
    CN201510073978.5A| CN104847866B|2014-02-13|2015-02-12|Gear|
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