![]() Control or regulating device for a heat cabin
专利摘要:
Control unit (1) for a heat cabin (2), with a control output (3) for controlling the heating power (H) of an infrared heat radiator (4) of the heat cabin (2) and a memory (5), in which the heating power curve (V) and / or the temperature profile (Tgesp) of a temperature (Tist) measured on the skin of a heat-treated person (P) during a heat treatment of a person (P) in the heat cabin (2) is / are time-storable. 公开号:AT514286A1 申请号:T394/2013 申请日:2013-05-14 公开日:2014-11-15 发明作者: 申请人:Physiotherm Holding Gmbh; IPC主号:
专利说明:
τ '• ·································································································· ··· »··· · Λ .......... 72572 22 / gb 1 The invention relates to a control or regulating device for a heat cabin, with a control output for controlling the heat output of an infrared heat radiator of the heat cabin. In addition, the invention relates to a heat cabin with an infrared heat radiator and such a control or regulating device. Moreover, the invention relates to a method for controlling or regulating a control or regulating device of a heat cabin. For some time, saunas and heat cabins have been used. Especially in low-temperature infrared cabins optimal irradiation of the body is to be achieved by direct irradiation of a skin area in a thermally neutral environment. In order to avoid too much or too little heat on the skin, various control devices for infrared heat cabins are already known. For example, refer to the applicant's own AT 010 566 U1. In order not to endanger the health of persons in the cubicle, it is recommended not to use a cubicle in the case of certain diseases, as heat application in these cases may have a negative impact on the course of the disease. Especially in case of illness or generally in poor health (eg circulatory problems, reduced metabolism, etc.), the heat applied to the skin surface can be processed worse. The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a comparison with the prior art improved control or regulating device. In particular, it is intended to better respond to possible illnesses of a person in the heat cabin or to alert the user to a possible illness or illness This is for a control device having the features of the preamble of claim 1 by a memory in which the Heizleistungsverlauf and / or the temperature profile of a temperature measured on the skin of a heat-treated person during a heat treatment of a person in the 2/15 ··· ··· ········ The heat cabin is time-indexed and can be stored by persons. A particular advantage is given if a comparison device is provided by which the stored time-indexed and person-related Heizleistungsverläufe and / or temperature profiles are comparable to a current Heizleistungsverlauf and / or temperature profile and depending on the current Heizleistungsverlaufs and / or temperature profile and the stored Heizleistungsverlaufs and / or temperature curve, a signal can be output. Particularly preferably, the heating performance curve is mainly used by the comparison device, whereby not the temperatures measured purely on the surface of the irradiated person are used for a comparison, but the heating power radiated specifically by the infrared heat radiator based on the specified setpoint temperature profile. Namely, if the radiated intensity (heating power) deviates from the stored Heizleistungsverläufen at the same setpoint specification, it can be concluded that a health impairment (eg infection, flu, etc.). Particularly preferred is an output unit is provided, from which the stored Heizleistungsverlauf and / or the stored temperature profile and / or the current Heizleistungsverlauf and / or the current temperature profile, preferably on a screen, can be output. In order to make a user of the heat cabin also immediately aware of a possible illness, a warning device is preferably additionally provided, by which a warning signal can be output when there is a deviation of the current heating power profile from the corresponding, time-indexed and person-related stored heating power profile. In this case, the warning signal can be output as a sound or as an indication on a screen. Although it can be provided that always only a specific stored Heizleistungsverlauf serves as a reference value, but it is preferably provided that from a plurality of related to a person, stored Heizleistungsverläufen or temperature curves, a mean of the not as 3/15 • · ·· * ··························································································································································································································· 9 9 9 9 ·· β · Ο · deviating identified heating power or temperature curves can be determined, which can be fed to the comparison device. For monitoring the person in the heat cabin, a measuring device connected to a control input is preferably provided, by means of which the actual temperature of an irradiated skin area of a person in the heat cabin can be detected, wherein the control device controls the control output as a function of the detected actual temperature. Temperature of the skin area controls or regulates. Furthermore, it is preferably provided that a desired temperature or a desired temperature profile is stored in the memory. This target temperature may be specified, e.g. be set to 43 ° Celsius. The desired temperature can also be changed or regulated manually. The heat output generally corresponds to the intensity of the energy radiated by the infrared heat radiator. Specifically, the heating power at each time corresponds to a percentage of the maximum power of the infrared heat radiator. In order to be able to react to changes at all, it is preferably provided that the threshold value corresponds to a deviation of the current heating power by 2 to 15%, preferably by 5%, from the heating power stored at the corresponding time of the heating power curve. Since short-term deviations can also occur in a healthy body, it is preferably provided that the warning signal can only be issued by the warning device if the threshold value has been exceeded for at least 80% of the defined period of time, for example for at least three minutes. is fallen below. The comparison is preferably carried out from the time from which the target temperature is reached. Protection is also desired for a heat cabin with an infrared heat radiator and a control or regulating device according to the invention. In addition, protection for a method according to claim 15 is desired. In order to achieve the object according to the invention, the steps of irradiation for such a method are 4/15... ············································································ e · ···· ······· im A person in the heat cabin by an infrared heat radiator during a heat treatment and storing the heating power of the infrared heat radiator during the heat treatment and / or storing the temperature profile of a temperature on the Skin of a heat-treated person is measured, the heating power curve and / or the temperature profile is stored personal and time-indexed, provided. As further advantageous steps can be provided: re-irradiation of the same person in the heat cabin through the infrared heat radiator during a further heat treatment, comparing the current Heizleistungsverlaufs and / or current temperature profile during re-irradiation with the stored Heizleistungsverlauf and / or stored temperature profile and outputting a signal depending on the current Heizleistungsverlaufs and / or current temperature profile and the stored Heizleistungsverlaufs and / or stored temperature profile. The signal can also be output depending on the course of the setpoint specification. To the user of the heat cabin or possibly also another person, e.g. a doctor to draw attention to a peculiarity, is still the further step of outputting a warning signal when the current heating performance curve and / or current temperature profile of the stored Heizleistungsverlauf and / or stored temperature profile deviates by a certain threshold provided. Further details and advantages of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the figure description with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings. Show in it Fig. 1 shows schematically a control or regulating device and a heat cabin and 2 shows an exemplary comparison of a temperature and heating performance curve. 5/15 # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # · ····· »··· ··· · · · #« In Fig. 1, a heat cabin 2 is shown schematically in which a person P is staying. On the back of this person P 4 infrared rays with a certain intensity (heating power H) are delivered via the infrared heat radiator. The necessary energy for generating these infrared rays is provided via the power electronics 13. This receives the necessary information to control the infrared heat radiator 4 of the control or regulating device 1. This control or regulating device 1 is connected via the control output 3 to the power electronics 13 and thus controls and regulates the heat radiation. In order to produce a desired temperature on the skin surface of the irradiated person P, a desired temperature profile Tsoii is deposited in the control or regulating device 1. In order to generate a control loop, the actual temperature TjSt is measured over, in this case four, sensors of a measuring device 12 at different points of the skin surface of the person P. From such a sensor or such a measuring device 12, a measuring spot with a diameter of approximately 4 to 6 cm is preferably measured on the skin. In order to always ensure a certain temperature generation according to the target temperature Tson on the skin surface, the emission intensity (heating power H) of the infrared heat radiator 4 is constantly regulated accordingly. It is to be expected that the better the irradiated skin area is perfused (thereby better dissipation of the heat generated at the irradiated skin area), the higher the radiated heat output H is set at the same setpoint specification by the control system. Due to the control system, the course of the measured skin temperature TjSt will always be approximately the same for the same person given the same setpoint specification. In contrast, the heating power H is lower in case of poor heat processing. This usually indicates a poor circulation or metabolism and derived from a health impairment. In order now to improve the control or regulating device 1, a memory 5 is provided in which the heating power curve V and / or the temperature profile TgeSp is time-indexed during a heat treatment of a person P in the heat cabin 2 and stored in a person-related manner. For this purpose, in addition to the illustration in tabular form of this memory 5 is shown in Fig. 1, wherein at each time ti to t7 a certain heating power H (possibly also the 6/15 ·· ··· ··· ·· ····· ··· ········· ···································· ·· Temperature Τ) to a specific person P1 to P3 is stored. Thus, for each person P1 to P3, a heating power waveform Vsb is generated in the memory. In addition, the actual heating power Hakt of the power electronics 13 of the infrared heat radiator 4 is read out or taken into account via the control or regulating device 1 and supplied to the comparison device 6 as the current heating power curve Vakt. In this comparison device 6, the current heating power Hakt is compared with the stored heating power Hpp at a certain point in time t. Depending on this comparison, a signal 7 is output. In the specific case, this signal 7 is transmitted to the output unit 8. If, by comparing the actual heating power Hakt and the stored heating power HgeSpein, a specific threshold value S is exceeded, a warning signal W is preferably output on the screen 9 of the output unit 8. Thus, in this variant, the screen 9 forms the warning device 10. Specifically, e.g. be provided that with no deviation or only slight deviation between the stored heating power Hgespund the current heating power Hakteine green lamp lights and when reaching the threshold value S, a red light starts to flash (warning signal W). 2, in a diagram on a time axis t, the temperature T in degrees Celsius and, superimposed, the heating power H (intensity) in percent of the maximum power of the infrared heat radiator 4 is shown. The temperature T is represented by a curve which corresponds in each case to the measured maximum actual temperature Tact of the sensors of the measuring device 12 integrated in the radiator. The heating power H corresponds to the intensity of the infrared heat radiator 4 at a specific time t, while the entire curve or the individual control stages correspond to the heating power curve V. In this Fig. 2, the average stored temperature Tgesp, the stored Heizleistungsverlauf Vgesp, the current temperature profile clock and the current heating power curve Vakt of the current application is shown. Instead of heating power curve, the word intensity course can be used analogously. The temperature and heating performance curves show that the control device 1 regulates the skin temperature at the back of the user on the 7/15 • ···················································································· · · ···· · •; ················································································································································································································ This is essentially independent of the current constitution of the user. In the current heat output curve Vakt, it can be seen that in the current application a significantly lower intensity curve or a lower heating power curve Vakt (= less energy) is sufficient for reaching the set Tson. From this deviation can be concluded that an abnormality in the physical condition of the user. As soon as after a predetermined or selected period of time the heating power curve Vakt deviates from a stored and serving as a reference heating power curve Vsb, a warning signal W can be output. However, it is also possible for the two curves on the screen 9 to be displayed according to FIG. 2, so that a person P in the heat cabin 2 himself takes a picture of a possible deviation of the current heating power curve Vaw from a stored and preferably averaged heating power curve VgeSp can. By means of the present invention, it is thus possible to draw a conclusion as to the condition of the user via stored heating power curves Vgesp and the recording of a current heating power curve Vakt. In particular, e.g. to draw conclusions about diseases. The aim of the analysis is thus to detect anomalies in the temperature and / or heating performance. The data must first be collected in a database (memory 5). In certain cases, it may also be the case that the intensity (heating power H) remains the same, but there is a decrease in the skin temperature T due to the onset of skin cooling (sweating). This decrease can be taken into account as an alternative or additional parameter for the output of a warning signal W. Innsbruck, May 13, 2013 8/15
权利要求:
Claims (17) [1] • · 72572 22 / eh • ···· ··· • ·················································· 1) for a heat cabin (2), with a control output (3) for controlling the heating power (H) of an infrared heat radiator (4) of the heat cabin (2), characterized by a memory (5) in which the heating power curve (V) and / or the temperature profile (Tgesp) of a temperature (Tlst) measured on the skin of a heat-treated person (P) during a heat treatment of a person (P) in the heat cabin (2) is time-indexed and can be stored by a person. [2] 2. Control or regulating device according to claim 1, characterized by a comparison device (6) by which the stored time-indexed and personal heating power curves (VgeSp) and / or temperature curves (TgeSp) with a current heating power curve (Vakt) and / or temperature profile (clock) are comparable and depending on the current Heizleistungsverlaufs (Vakt) and / or temperature profile (Tgesp) and the stored Heizleistungsverlauf (VgeSp) and / or temperature profile (clock) a signal (7) can be output. [3] 3. Control or regulating device according to claim 2, characterized by an output unit (8), of which the stored Heizleistungsverlauf (VgeSp) and / or the stored temperature profile (Tgesp) and / or the current Heizleistungsverlauf (Vakt) and / or the current temperature profile (Clock), preferably on a screen (9), can be output. [4] 4. Control or regulating device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized by a warning device (10), by which at above a threshold value (S) lying deviation of the current Heizleistungsverlaufs (Vakt) and / or the current temperature profile (clock) from the corresponding, time-indexed and person-related stored Heizleistungsverlauf (VgeSp) and / or temperature profile (Tgesp) a warning signal (W) can be output. 9.15 [5] 5. control or regulating device according to claim 4, characterized in that the warning signal (W) as a sound or as an indication on a screen (9) can be output. [6] 6. Control or regulating device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that from a plurality of related to a person (P), stored Heizleistungsverläufen (VgeSp) and / or temperature curves (Tgesp) an average value can be determined, which the comparison device (6) can be fed. [7] 7. Control or regulating device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by a with a control input (11) connected measuring device (12) through which the actual temperature (Tjst) of an irradiated skin area of a person in the heat cabin (2) (P) is detectable, wherein the control or regulating device (1) controls the control output (3) as a function of the detected actual temperature (TjSt) of the skin area or regulates. [8] 8. Control or regulating device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that in the memory (5) a desired temperature (TS0n) or a desired temperature profile is stored. [9] 9. control or regulating device according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the data in the memory (5) for further processing to an external device are transferable. [10] 10. Control or regulating device according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the heating power (H) corresponds to a percentage of the maximum power of the infrared heat radiator (4). [11] 11. Control or regulating device according to claim 10, characterized in that the threshold value (S) of a deviation of the current heating power (Hakt) by 2 to 10%, preferably by 5%, of the at the corresponding time (t) of the heating power curve (VgeSp ) corresponds to stored heating power (Hgesp). [12] 12. Control or regulating device according to claim 11, characterized in that by the warning device (10) only the warning signal (W) can be output, if the threshold value (S) for a certain period of time, for example for at least three minutes, during at least 80 % of the specified period is exceeded or fallen short of. [13] 13. Control or regulating device according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the comparison device (6) is activated only after reaching the desired temperature (Tsoii). [14] 14. Heat cabin (2) with an infrared heat radiator (4) and a control or regulating device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 13. [15] 15. A method for controlling or regulating a control or regulating device (1), in particular according to one of claims 1 to 13, a heat cabin (2) with the steps - irradiating a person (P) in the heat cabin (2) by an infrared Heat radiator (4) during a heat treatment, - storing the heating power (H) of the infrared heat radiator (4) during the heat treatment and / or storing the temperature profile (TgeSp) of a temperature (T) applied to the skin of a heat treated person (P) is measured, the heating power curve (V) and / or the temperature profile (TgeSp) is stored personal and time-indexed. [16] 16. The method according to claim 15, characterized by the further steps: - re-irradiation of the same person (P) in the heat cabin (2) by the infrared heat radiator (4) during a further heat treatment, - comparing the current Heizleistungsverlaufs (Vakt) and / or current temperature (clock) during re-irradiation with the 72572 22 / eh stored Heizleistungsverlauf (Vgesp) and / or stored temperature profile (TgeSp) and - outputting a signal (7) depending on the current Heizleistungsverlaufs (Vakt) and / or current temperature profile (clock) and the stored Heizleistungsverlaufs (VgeSp) and / or stored temperature profile ( TgeSp). [17] 17. The method according to claim 16, characterized by the further step; - Issuing a warning signal (W) when the current Heizleistungsverlauf (Vakt) and / or current temperature profile (clock) from the stored Heizleistungsverlauf (Vgesp) and / or stored temperature profile (TgeSp) by a certain threshold (S) deviates. Innsbruck, 13 May 2013 12/15
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DE102014106497A1|2014-11-20| AT514286B1|2016-01-15| DE102014106497B4|2021-11-04|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE10066049A1|2000-09-05|2002-12-05|Weka Holzbau Gmbh|Warm cabin with temperature profile| AT10566U1|2007-12-10|2009-06-15|Physiotherm Holding Gmbh|CONTROL DEVICE FOR AN IR-WARM CABIN| US20100017953A1|2008-03-19|2010-01-28|Dynamic Saunas, Inc.|Dynamic Sauna| EP2168632A2|2008-09-24|2010-03-31|Lothos Spa GmbH|Heat and/or infrared cabin|CN112473019A|2020-12-16|2021-03-12|迈尔健康科技有限公司|Method and device for keeping radiation balance of infrared thermal therapy|US8588593B2|2008-03-19|2013-11-19|Sunlighten, Inc.|Dynamic sauna|MD20150022A2|2015-03-04|2016-10-31|Георгий ГРИЦКУ|Ergonomic element for uniform heating with infrared rays|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ATA394/2013A|AT514286B1|2013-05-14|2013-05-14|Control or regulating device for a heat cabin|ATA394/2013A| AT514286B1|2013-05-14|2013-05-14|Control or regulating device for a heat cabin| DE102014106497.6A| DE102014106497B4|2013-05-14|2014-05-08|Control or regulating device for a heat cabin| 相关专利
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