• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a device (1) for conveying an object, in particular a body, along a treatment path, comprising a transport carriage (2) with rolling elements (3) and a drive (4), which is movable in a transport direction (R) along the treatment path Rotary shaft (5), on which a holder (6) for the object to be treated is fixed, wherein the rotary shaft (5) is mounted at a first end on the transport carriage (2) and at the second end eindrehbares support member (7). In order to achieve effective stabilization when transporting heavy objects such as large bodies along a treatment route, it is provided according to the invention that the drive (4) jointly drive the rolling elements (3) and the rotatable support element (7). Furthermore, the invention relates to a use of such a device (1) for painting body paints. Moreover, the invention relates to a method for conveying an article, in particular a body, along a treatment line.
    公开号:AT514190A1
    申请号:T50180/2013
    申请日:2013-03-15
    公开日:2014-10-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Fehberger Alex；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    1
    Apparatus and method for dip painting large bodies
    The invention relates to a device for conveying an object, in particular a body, along a treatment path, comprising a transport carriage which can be moved in a transport direction along the treatment path
    Rolling elements and with a drive and a rotary shaft on which a holder for the object to be treated is attached, wherein the rotary shaft is mounted at a first end on the trolley and at the second end has a rotatable support member. 10
    Furthermore, the invention relates to a use of such a device.
    Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for conveying an object, in particular a body, along a treatment path, wherein a transport trolley with rolling elements and with a drive and a rotary shaft, on which a holder for the object to be treated is attached, wherein the rotary shaft a first end is mounted on the trolley and at the second end has a rotatable support member, ngsstrecke is moved in a transport direction along the treatment nig. 20
    An above-mentioned treatment section comprises at least one, usually several stations for the surface treatment of an object, such. B. a vehicle body. The stations may, for example, be immersion baths with different treatment liquids in which the bodies are immersed for painting. Large bodies should be as stable, space-saving and inexpensive as possible.
    According to the prior art, various systems for conveying bodies along a treatment route are known. 30
    Devices for transporting bodies of cars usually comprise a trolley, to which a rotary shaft with a holder for the object to be treated is fastened and at whose end opposite to the trolley, a supporting element is passively moved, When carrying a larger body, such as For example, a body of a bus or truck, results from this passive end of the rotary shaft, a stabilization problem, the passive guided support element can not compensate for the forces occurring or not support the great weight position stable. A device for transporting cars or smaller items is thus not suitable for larger items or can not be maneuvered with a larger item. Furthermore, the holder usually has one or more tilting mechanisms. As a result, the holder is not only rotated while turning the rotary shaft, but also tilted at the same time. In the case of large bodies, this has the consequence that the passive support element can not hold the forces which occur during the immersion process and thus when rotating the rotary shaft and tilting or screwing in the mounting. Therefore, it can barely come to an undesirable tilting of the object to be treated and in particular the rotary shaft. To compensate for this drawback of the device, a second dolly is usually mounted on the second end of the rotary shaft instead of the passive support element. But such a device has the disadvantage that it is very large and thus requires a lot of space, By the second trolley, the device is still difficult to access forz. B. spraying or any repairs. In addition, a not insignificant overhead of control electronics is necessary by the second trolley. 20
    The object of the invention is to eliminate or at least reduce the disadvantages associated with the devices described above. In particular, the invention has for its object to provide an apparatus and a method of the type mentioned, with the or the large items such as bodies of buses and trucks 25 space-saving, but with sufficient stabilization along a treatment route can be promoted. This is to be achieved with a simple and thus inexpensive, but efficient conveyor.
    The first object concerning the device is inventively achieved in that 30 in a device of the type mentioned in the drive drives the rolling elements and the rotatable support member together.
    Advantages achieved with the invention are to be seen in particular in that the device has only one trolley and thus is space-saving and inexpensive. By 3/13 3, with the same drive as the rolling elements driven, rotatable support member, the device can be sufficiently stabilized. The forces that occur during acceleration or braking of the trolley are thus distributed to both ends of the rotary shaft. An unintentional tilting of the holder together with the object to be treated during braking and immersion is thereby avoided that the rotatable support member is also braked and thus lockable.
    Another advantage arises when the rotatable support element is connected by means of a transmission means, in particular a transmission rod, to the drive 1 o and thus can be directly controlled and driven by the same drive as the rolling elements.
    Conveniently, the rotary shaft is hollow and the transmission means guided in the interior of the hollow rotary shaft, so that no further space for the transmission means 15 is required.
    It is advantageously provided that a bearing for stabilizing the transmission means is preferably in the area under the holder in the hollow rotary shaft, which prevents bending or, after a prolonged period of use, a possible cracking 20 of these.
    Furthermore, it is advantageous that the drive is connected by means of belt transmission with the rolling elements and the rotatable support member. Thus, the translation should be done without lubricant, which prevents contamination of the treatment liquid with oil or the like. A belt drive also can not corrode. Thus, the maintenance costs are reduced.
    In general, it is also possible to use other traction means instead of belts. For example, chains can be used. Especially with heavy loads 30 chains can be an advantage, especially as chains are optionally also lubricants operated
    It has been proven that the holder for the object to be treated rotatably secured to the rotary shaft and is rotatable together with the rotary shaft about its longitudinal axis 4/13. Such a construction in turn acts stabilizing the entire device; The holder can not tilt when turning the rotary shaft and is thus stable even for large objects.
    According to one embodiment variant, it is also advantageous that a separate drive is provided for driving the rotary shaft, which is located on the trolley and translates by means of belts to the rotary shaft. Thus, the rotation of the rotary shaft can be done completely independent of the movement of the trolley.
    A use of the device according to the invention is typically carried out when dip-painting of bodies.
    The procedural object is achieved in a method of the type mentioned, when the rolling elements and the rotatable support member are driven together by the drive.
    It is preferred in terms of the method that the rotatable support element is braked together with the rolling elements when the rotating shaft is rotated.
    Further features, advantages and effects of the invention will become apparent from the embodiment illustrated below. In the drawings, to which reference is made, show:
    1 and 2 each show a perspective view of a device according to the invention with a cutaway view of the rotary shaft.
    Two overall perspective views of the embodiment of a device 1 according to the invention are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. The device 1 comprises as basic components a trolley 2, rolling elements 3, a rotatable support member 7, a rotary shaft 5, a transmission rod 8 and a holder 6. The trolley 2 is along a transport direction R by means of rolling elements 3 and rotatable support member 7 movable, z. B. along rails or other guide means, which are arranged next to a dip tank. The rotary shaft 5 is arranged horizontally and fixed at a first end at right angles to the trolley 5/13 5 2. The holder 6 is rotatably mounted in the region 11 on the rotary shaft 5 approximately centrally thereof and can be rotated with this about the longitudinal axis X, the rotary shaft 5 is hollow. In the interior of the rotary shaft 5, a transmission means, designed in the embodiment as a transmission rod 8, guided and also 5 horizontally and at right angles to the transport direction R attached. Preferably, in a region under the holder 6 in the hollow rotary shaft 5 is a bearing 10 for stabilizing the transmission means. At a second end of the rotary shaft 5, a rotatable support member 7 is provided. Furthermore, a drive 4 is provided, which is in connection with the rolling elements 3 and the rotatable support element 7 in FIG. The drive 4 is located on the trolley 2 and is translated by means of belt transmission 9 both to the rolling elements 3 and to the support member 7, wherein a connection to the support member 7 by the guided inside the rotary shaft 5 and mounted transfer means. A separate drive 12, which is also positioned on the trolley 2, in turn translated by means of 15 belt 13 to the rotary shaft 5. The drive 4 drives the rolling elements 3 and the rotatable support member 7 simultaneously, whereby the device 1 along the transport direction R is quietly continuously movable ,
    The device 1 is preferably used in the dip-coating of large bodies 20. In this case, the device 1 is moved along a treatment path which, for example, also comprises a treatment basin with a lacquer. The device 1 is moved to the treatment basin, wherein the drive 4 drives both the rolling elements 3 and the rotatable support member 7. When dipping the holder 6 with the object to be treated, the drive 12 is set in motion and thus 25, the rotary shaft 5 to rotate the bracket 6 together with the body so that the
    Body is screwed into the treatment tank. In this case, both the rolling elements 3 and the rotatable support element 7 are braked simultaneously by the drive 4 or the associated motor, so that the rotary shaft 5 is optimally stabilized during the screwing-in process. 6.13
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    1. Device (1) for conveying an object, in particular a body, along a treatment path, comprising a transport carriage (2) which can be moved along the treatment path in a transport direction (R) with rolling elements (3) and with a drive (4) and a rotary shaft (5) on which a holder (6) for the object to be treated is fixed, the rotary shaft (5) being supported at a first end on the trolley (2) and having a rotatable support member (7) at the second end , characterized in that the drive (4) drives the 1 o rolling elements (3) and the rotatable support member (7) together.
    [2]
    2. Device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that a Übertragungsmittei, in particular a transmission rod (8), is provided, which connects the drive (4) with the rotatable support element (7). 15
    [3]
    3. Device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotary shaft (5) is hollow and the transmission means in the interior of the hollow rotary shaft (5) is guided.
    [4]
    4. Device (1) according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that 20 preferably in a region under the holder (6) in the hollow rotary shaft (5) is a bearing (10) for stabilizing the transmission means.
    [5]
    5. Device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the drive (4) by means of a belt transmission (9) with the rolling elements (3) and the rotatable support member (7) is in communication.
    [6]
    6. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the holder (6) for the object to be treated rotatably attached to the rotary shaft (5) and together with the rotary shaft (5) about its longitudinal axis (X) is rotatable. 30
    [7]
    7. Device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that for driving the Drehweile (5) a separate drive (12) is provided, which is on the trolley (2) and by means of belts (13) Rotary shaft (5) translated. 7/13 7
    [8]
    8. Use of a device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7 for dip painting of bodies.
    [9]
    9. A method for conveying an article, in particular a body 5 along a treatment path, wherein a transport carriage (2) with rolling elements (3) and with a drive (4) and a rotary shaft (5) on which a holder (6) for the object to be treated is fixed, wherein the rotary shaft (5) is mounted at a first end on the trolley (2) and at the second end a rotatable support member (7) is moved in a transport direction (R) along the treatment path, io thereby characterized in that the rolling elements (3) and the rotatable support element (7) by the drive (4) are driven together.
    [10]
    10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the rotatable support element (7) during rotation of the rotary shaft (5) is braked together with the Rolielementen (3) 15. 8.13
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP2969867A1|2016-01-20|
    EP2969867B1|2019-07-10|
    WO2014138768A1|2014-09-18|
    AT514190B1|2021-04-15|
    HUE045707T2|2020-01-28|
    CN105026291A|2015-11-04|
    CN105026291B|2018-03-09|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    EP1426314A1|2002-12-02|2004-06-09|Dürr Automation GmbH|Device and method for treating the surfaces of workpieces|
    WO2005115886A1|2004-05-18|2005-12-08|Dürr Systems GmbH|Unit and method for conveying workpieces along a processing run|
    WO2011085984A1|2010-01-18|2011-07-21|Eisenmann Ag|Conveyor system for conveying objects, and immersion treatment system having such a conveyor system|
    WO2011123878A1|2010-04-09|2011-10-13|Alex Fehberger|Device for conveying an object to be treated|
    US20120006261A1|2010-07-06|2012-01-12|Daifuku Co., Ltd.|Traveling Type Dipping Apparatus|
    DE10100377B4|2001-01-05|2006-03-02|Eisenmann Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg|Plant for treating, in particular for painting, objects, in particular vehicle bodies|
    DE10210941B4|2002-03-13|2006-09-14|Eisenmann Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg|Plant for treating objects|
    DE102006038684B4|2006-08-17|2008-07-10|Eisenmann Anlagenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg|Plant for treatment, in particular for cataphoretic dip painting, of objects|
    CN102120298A|2010-01-12|2011-07-13|力山工业股份有限公司|Base assembly for processing machine|CN104438003A|2014-12-09|2015-03-25|常州市骠马工业机器人系统工程有限公司|Automobile coating pretreatment equipment|
    CN104816928B|2015-05-13|2017-07-28|中国汽车工业工程有限公司|Tipper for conveying material|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA50180/2013A|AT514190B1|2013-03-15|2013-03-15|Device and method for dip painting large bodies|ATA50180/2013A| AT514190B1|2013-03-15|2013-03-15|Device and method for dip painting large bodies|
    HUE14719193A| HUE045707T2|2013-03-15|2014-03-14|Device and method for dip-coating large vehicle bodies|
    CN201480011798.8A| CN105026291B|2013-03-15|2014-03-14|Apparatus and method for large-scale vehicle body dip-coating|
    PCT/AT2014/050065| WO2014138768A1|2013-03-15|2014-03-14|Device and method for dip-coating large vehicle bodies|
    EP14719193.6A| EP2969867B1|2013-03-15|2014-03-14|Device and method for dip-coating large vehicle bodies|
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